# # # The Nim Compiler # (c) Copyright 2012 Andreas Rumpf # # See the file "copying.txt", included in this # distribution, for details about the copyright. # # This is the documentation generator. It is currently pretty simple: No # semantic checking is done for the code. Cross-references are generated # by knowing how the anchors are going to be named. import ast, strutils, strtabs, options, msgs, os, ropes, idents, wordrecg, syntaxes, renderer, lexer, packages/docutils/rstast, packages/docutils/rst, packages/docutils/rstgen, times, packages/docutils/highlite, importer, sempass2, json, xmltree, cgi, typesrenderer, astalgo type TSections = array[TSymKind, Rope] TDocumentor = object of rstgen.RstGenerator modDesc: Rope # module description id: int # for generating IDs toc, section: TSections indexValFilename: string analytics: string # Google Analytics javascript, "" if doesn't exist seenSymbols: StringTableRef # avoids duplicate symbol generation for HTML. jArray: JsonNode types: TStrTable isPureRst: bool PDoc* = ref TDocumentor ## Alias to type less. proc whichType(d: PDoc; n: PNode): PSym = if n.kind == nkSym: if d.types.strTableContains(n.sym): result = n.sym else: for i in 0.. 1: check(1) if params.len > 0: check(0) for i in 2.. (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', '$1', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); """ % [config.getOrDefault"doc.googleAnalytics"] else: result.analytics = "" result.seenSymbols = newStringTable(modeCaseInsensitive) result.id = 100 result.jArray = newJArray() initStrTable result.types proc dispA(dest: var Rope, xml, tex: string, args: openArray[Rope]) = if gCmd != cmdRst2tex: addf(dest, xml, args) else: addf(dest, tex, args) proc getVarIdx(varnames: openArray[string], id: string): int = for i in countup(0, high(varnames)): if cmpIgnoreStyle(varnames[i], id) == 0: return i result = -1 proc ropeFormatNamedVars(frmt: FormatStr, varnames: openArray[string], varvalues: openArray[Rope]): Rope = var i = 0 var L = len(frmt) result = nil var num = 0 while i < L: if frmt[i] == '$': inc(i) # skip '$' case frmt[i] of '#': add(result, varvalues[num]) inc(num) inc(i) of '$': add(result, "$") inc(i) of '0'..'9': var j = 0 while true: j = (j * 10) + ord(frmt[i]) - ord('0') inc(i) if (i > L + 0 - 1) or not (frmt[i] in {'0'..'9'}): break if j > high(varvalues) + 1: internalError("ropeFormatNamedVars") num = j add(result, varvalues[j - 1]) of 'A'..'Z', 'a'..'z', '\x80'..'\xFF': var id = "" while true: add(id, frmt[i]) inc(i) if not (frmt[i] in {'A'..'Z', '_', 'a'..'z', '\x80'..'\xFF'}): break var idx = getVarIdx(varnames, id) if idx >= 0: add(result, varvalues[idx]) else: rawMessage(errUnknownSubstitionVar, id) of '{': var id = "" inc(i) while frmt[i] != '}': if frmt[i] == '\0': rawMessage(errTokenExpected, "}") add(id, frmt[i]) inc(i) inc(i) # skip } # search for the variable: var idx = getVarIdx(varnames, id) if idx >= 0: add(result, varvalues[idx]) else: rawMessage(errUnknownSubstitionVar, id) else: internalError("ropeFormatNamedVars") var start = i while i < L: if frmt[i] != '$': inc(i) else: break if i - 1 >= start: add(result, substr(frmt, start, i - 1)) proc genComment(d: PDoc, n: PNode): string = result = "" var dummyHasToc: bool if n.comment != nil: renderRstToOut(d[], parseRst(n.comment, toFilename(n.info), toLinenumber(n.info), toColumn(n.info), dummyHasToc, d.options), result) proc genRecComment(d: PDoc, n: PNode): Rope = if n == nil: return nil result = genComment(d, n).rope if result == nil: if n.kind notin {nkEmpty..nkNilLit, nkEnumTy, nkTupleTy}: for i in countup(0, len(n)-1): result = genRecComment(d, n.sons[i]) if result != nil: return else: n.comment = nil proc getPlainDocstring(n: PNode): string = ## Gets the plain text docstring of a node non destructively. ## ## You need to call this before genRecComment, whose side effects are removal ## of comments from the tree. The proc will recursively scan and return all ## the concatenated ``##`` comments of the node. result = "" if n == nil: return if n.comment != nil and startsWith(n.comment, "##"): result = n.comment if result.len < 1: if n.kind notin {nkEmpty..nkNilLit}: for i in countup(0, len(n)-1): result = getPlainDocstring(n.sons[i]) if result.len > 0: return when false: proc findDocComment(n: PNode): PNode = if n == nil: return nil if not isNil(n.comment) and startsWith(n.comment, "##"): return n for i in countup(0, safeLen(n)-1): result = findDocComment(n.sons[i]) if result != nil: return proc extractDocComment*(s: PSym, d: PDoc = nil): string = let n = findDocComment(s.ast) result = "" if not n.isNil: if not d.isNil: var dummyHasToc: bool renderRstToOut(d[], parseRst(n.comment, toFilename(n.info), toLinenumber(n.info), toColumn(n.info), dummyHasToc, d.options + {roSkipPounds}), result) else: result = n.comment.substr(2).replace("\n##", "\n").strip proc isVisible(n: PNode): bool = result = false if n.kind == nkPostfix: if n.len == 2 and n.sons[0].kind == nkIdent: var v = n.sons[0].ident result = v.id == ord(wStar) or v.id == ord(wMinus) elif n.kind == nkSym: # we cannot generate code for forwarded symbols here as we have no # exception tracking information here. Instead we copy over the comment # from the proc header. result = {sfExported, sfFromGeneric, sfForward}*n.sym.flags == {sfExported} elif n.kind == nkPragmaExpr: result = isVisible(n.sons[0]) proc getName(d: PDoc, n: PNode, splitAfter = -1): string = case n.kind of nkPostfix: result = getName(d, n.sons[1], splitAfter) of nkPragmaExpr: result = getName(d, n.sons[0], splitAfter) of nkSym: result = esc(d.target, n.sym.renderDefinitionName, splitAfter) of nkIdent: result = esc(d.target, n.ident.s, splitAfter) of nkAccQuoted: result = esc(d.target, "`") for i in 0.. paramsPos and n[paramsPos].kind == nkFormalParams: result.add(renderParamTypes(n[paramsPos])) proc isCallable(n: PNode): bool = ## Returns true if `n` contains a callable node. case n.kind of nkProcDef, nkMethodDef, nkIteratorDef, nkMacroDef, nkTemplateDef, nkConverterDef, nkFuncDef: result = true else: result = false proc docstringSummary(rstText: string): string = ## Returns just the first line or a brief chunk of text from a rst string. ## ## Most docstrings will contain a one liner summary, so stripping at the ## first newline is usually fine. If after that the content is still too big, ## it is stripped at the first comma, colon or dot, usual english sentence ## separators. ## ## No guarantees are made on the size of the output, but it should be small. ## Also, we hope to not break the rst, but maybe we do. If there is any ## trimming done, an ellipsis unicode char is added. const maxDocstringChars = 100 assert(rstText.len < 2 or (rstText[0] == '#' and rstText[1] == '#')) result = rstText.substr(2).strip var pos = result.find('\L') if pos > 0: result.delete(pos, result.len - 1) result.add("…") if pos < maxDocstringChars: return # Try to keep trimming at other natural boundaries. pos = result.find({'.', ',', ':'}) let last = result.len - 1 if pos > 0 and pos < last: result.delete(pos, last) result.add("…") proc genItem(d: PDoc, n, nameNode: PNode, k: TSymKind) = if not isVisible(nameNode): return let name = getName(d, nameNode) nameRope = name.rope plainDocstring = getPlainDocstring(n) # call here before genRecComment! var result: Rope = nil var literal, plainName = "" var kind = tkEof var comm = genRecComment(d, n) # call this here for the side-effect! var r: TSrcGen # Obtain the plain rendered string for hyperlink titles. initTokRender(r, n, {renderNoBody, renderNoComments, renderDocComments, renderNoPragmas, renderNoProcDefs}) while true: getNextTok(r, kind, literal) if kind == tkEof: break plainName.add(literal) # Render the HTML hyperlink. initTokRender(r, n, {renderNoBody, renderNoComments, renderDocComments}) while true: getNextTok(r, kind, literal) case kind of tkEof: break of tkComment: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanComment{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tokKeywordLow..tokKeywordHigh: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanKeyword{$1}", [rope(literal)]) of tkOpr: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanOperator{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkStrLit..tkTripleStrLit: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanStringLit{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkCharLit: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanCharLit{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkIntLit..tkUInt64Lit: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanDecNumber{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkFloatLit..tkFloat128Lit: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanFloatNumber{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkSymbol: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanIdentifier{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkSpaces, tkInvalid: add(result, literal) of tkCurlyDotLe: dispA(result, """$1
""", "\\spanOther{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkCurlyDotRi: dispA(result, "
$1", "\\spanOther{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) of tkParLe, tkParRi, tkBracketLe, tkBracketRi, tkCurlyLe, tkCurlyRi, tkBracketDotLe, tkBracketDotRi, tkParDotLe, tkParDotRi, tkComma, tkSemiColon, tkColon, tkEquals, tkDot, tkDotDot, tkAccent, tkColonColon, tkGStrLit, tkGTripleStrLit, tkInfixOpr, tkPrefixOpr, tkPostfixOpr: dispA(result, "$1", "\\spanOther{$1}", [rope(esc(d.target, literal))]) inc(d.id) let plainNameRope = rope(xmltree.escape(plainName.strip)) cleanPlainSymbol = renderPlainSymbolName(nameNode) complexSymbol = complexName(k, n, cleanPlainSymbol) plainSymbolRope = rope(cleanPlainSymbol) plainSymbolEncRope = rope(encodeUrl(cleanPlainSymbol)) itemIDRope = rope(d.id) symbolOrId = d.newUniquePlainSymbol(complexSymbol) symbolOrIdRope = symbolOrId.rope symbolOrIdEncRope = encodeUrl(symbolOrId).rope var seeSrcRope: Rope = nil let docItemSeeSrc = getConfigVar("doc.item.seesrc") if docItemSeeSrc.len > 0: let cwd = getCurrentDir().canonicalizePath() var path = n.info.toFullPath if path.startsWith(cwd): path = path[cwd.len+1 .. ^1].replace('\\', '/') let gitUrl = getConfigVar("git.url") if gitUrl.len > 0: var commit = getConfigVar("git.commit") if commit.len == 0: commit = "master" dispA(seeSrcRope, "$1", "", [ropeFormatNamedVars(docItemSeeSrc, ["path", "line", "url", "commit"], [rope path, rope($n.info.line), rope gitUrl, rope commit])]) add(d.section[k], ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.item"), ["name", "header", "desc", "itemID", "header_plain", "itemSym", "itemSymOrID", "itemSymEnc", "itemSymOrIDEnc", "seeSrc"], [nameRope, result, comm, itemIDRope, plainNameRope, plainSymbolRope, symbolOrIdRope, plainSymbolEncRope, symbolOrIdEncRope, seeSrcRope])) var attype: Rope if k in routineKinds and nameNode.kind == nkSym: let att = attachToType(d, nameNode.sym) if att != nil: attype = rope esc(d.target, att.name.s) add(d.toc[k], ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.item.toc"), ["name", "header", "desc", "itemID", "header_plain", "itemSym", "itemSymOrID", "itemSymEnc", "itemSymOrIDEnc", "attype"], [rope(getName(d, nameNode, d.splitAfter)), result, comm, itemIDRope, plainNameRope, plainSymbolRope, symbolOrIdRope, plainSymbolEncRope, symbolOrIdEncRope, attype])) # Ironically for types the complexSymbol is *cleaner* than the plainName # because it doesn't include object fields or documentation comments. So we # use the plain one for callable elements, and the complex for the rest. var linkTitle = changeFileExt(extractFilename(d.filename), "") & " : " if n.isCallable: linkTitle.add(xmltree.escape(plainName.strip)) else: linkTitle.add(xmltree.escape(complexSymbol.strip)) setIndexTerm(d[], symbolOrId, name, linkTitle, xmltree.escape(plainDocstring.docstringSummary)) if k == skType and nameNode.kind == nkSym: d.types.strTableAdd nameNode.sym proc genJsonItem(d: PDoc, n, nameNode: PNode, k: TSymKind): JsonNode = if not isVisible(nameNode): return var name = getName(d, nameNode) comm = $genRecComment(d, n) r: TSrcGen initTokRender(r, n, {renderNoBody, renderNoComments, renderDocComments}) result = %{ "name": %name, "type": %($k), "line": %n.info.line, "col": %n.info.col} if comm != nil and comm != "": result["description"] = %comm if r.buf != nil: result["code"] = %r.buf proc checkForFalse(n: PNode): bool = result = n.kind == nkIdent and cmpIgnoreStyle(n.ident.s, "false") == 0 proc traceDeps(d: PDoc, n: PNode) = const k = skModule if d.section[k] != nil: add(d.section[k], ", ") dispA(d.section[k], "$1", "$1", [rope(getModuleName(n))]) proc generateDoc*(d: PDoc, n: PNode) = case n.kind of nkCommentStmt: add(d.modDesc, genComment(d, n)) of nkProcDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skProc) of nkFuncDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skFunc) of nkMethodDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skMethod) of nkIteratorDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skIterator) of nkMacroDef: genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skMacro) of nkTemplateDef: genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skTemplate) of nkConverterDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) genItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skConverter) of nkTypeSection, nkVarSection, nkLetSection, nkConstSection: for i in countup(0, sonsLen(n) - 1): if n.sons[i].kind != nkCommentStmt: # order is always 'type var let const': genItem(d, n.sons[i], n.sons[i].sons[0], succ(skType, ord(n.kind)-ord(nkTypeSection))) of nkStmtList: for i in countup(0, sonsLen(n) - 1): generateDoc(d, n.sons[i]) of nkWhenStmt: # generate documentation for the first branch only: if not checkForFalse(n.sons[0].sons[0]): generateDoc(d, lastSon(n.sons[0])) of nkImportStmt: for i in 0 .. sonsLen(n)-1: traceDeps(d, n.sons[i]) of nkFromStmt, nkImportExceptStmt: traceDeps(d, n.sons[0]) else: discard proc add(d: PDoc; j: JsonNode) = if j != nil: d.jArray.add j proc generateJson*(d: PDoc, n: PNode) = case n.kind of nkCommentStmt: if n.comment != nil and startsWith(n.comment, "##"): let stripped = n.comment.substr(2).strip d.add %{ "comment": %stripped, "line": %n.info.line, "col": %n.info.col } of nkProcDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skProc) of nkFuncDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skFunc) of nkMethodDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skMethod) of nkIteratorDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skIterator) of nkMacroDef: d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skMacro) of nkTemplateDef: d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skTemplate) of nkConverterDef: when useEffectSystem: documentRaises(n) d.add genJsonItem(d, n, n.sons[namePos], skConverter) of nkTypeSection, nkVarSection, nkLetSection, nkConstSection: for i in countup(0, sonsLen(n) - 1): if n.sons[i].kind != nkCommentStmt: # order is always 'type var let const': d.add genJsonItem(d, n.sons[i], n.sons[i].sons[0], succ(skType, ord(n.kind)-ord(nkTypeSection))) of nkStmtList: for i in countup(0, sonsLen(n) - 1): generateJson(d, n.sons[i]) of nkWhenStmt: # generate documentation for the first branch only: if not checkForFalse(n.sons[0].sons[0]): generateJson(d, lastSon(n.sons[0])) else: discard proc genSection(d: PDoc, kind: TSymKind) = const sectionNames: array[skModule..skTemplate, string] = [ "Imports", "Types", "Vars", "Lets", "Consts", "Vars", "Procs", "Funcs", "Methods", "Iterators", "Converters", "Macros", "Templates" ] if d.section[kind] == nil: return var title = sectionNames[kind].rope d.section[kind] = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.section"), [ "sectionid", "sectionTitle", "sectionTitleID", "content"], [ ord(kind).rope, title, rope(ord(kind) + 50), d.section[kind]]) d.toc[kind] = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.section.toc"), [ "sectionid", "sectionTitle", "sectionTitleID", "content"], [ ord(kind).rope, title, rope(ord(kind) + 50), d.toc[kind]]) proc genOutFile(d: PDoc): Rope = var code, content: Rope title = "" var j = 0 var tmp = "" renderTocEntries(d[], j, 1, tmp) var toc = tmp.rope for i in countup(low(TSymKind), high(TSymKind)): genSection(d, i) add(toc, d.toc[i]) if toc != nil: toc = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.toc"), ["content"], [toc]) for i in countup(low(TSymKind), high(TSymKind)): add(code, d.section[i]) # Extract the title. Non API modules generate an entry in the index table. if d.meta[metaTitle].len != 0: title = d.meta[metaTitle] setIndexTerm(d[], "", title) else: # Modules get an automatic title for the HTML, but no entry in the index. title = "Module " & extractFilename(changeFileExt(d.filename, "")) let bodyname = if d.hasToc and not d.isPureRst: "doc.body_toc_group" elif d.hasToc: "doc.body_toc" else: "doc.body_no_toc" content = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar(bodyname), ["title", "tableofcontents", "moduledesc", "date", "time", "content"], [title.rope, toc, d.modDesc, rope(getDateStr()), rope(getClockStr()), code]) if optCompileOnly notin gGlobalOptions: # XXX what is this hack doing here? 'optCompileOnly' means raw output!? code = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.file"), ["title", "tableofcontents", "moduledesc", "date", "time", "content", "author", "version", "analytics"], [title.rope, toc, d.modDesc, rope(getDateStr()), rope(getClockStr()), content, d.meta[metaAuthor].rope, d.meta[metaVersion].rope, d.analytics.rope]) else: code = content result = code proc generateIndex*(d: PDoc) = if optGenIndex in gGlobalOptions: writeIndexFile(d[], splitFile(options.outFile).dir / splitFile(d.filename).name & IndexExt) proc getOutFile2(filename, ext, dir: string): string = if gWholeProject: let d = if options.outFile != "": options.outFile else: dir createDir(d) result = d / changeFileExt(filename, ext) else: result = getOutFile(filename, ext) proc writeOutput*(d: PDoc, filename, outExt: string, useWarning = false) = var content = genOutFile(d) if optStdout in gGlobalOptions: writeRope(stdout, content) else: writeRope(content, getOutFile2(filename, outExt, "htmldocs"), useWarning) proc writeOutputJson*(d: PDoc, filename, outExt: string, useWarning = false) = let content = %*{"orig": d.filename, "nimble": getPackageName(d.filename), "entries": d.jArray} if optStdout in gGlobalOptions: write(stdout, $content) else: var f: File if open(f, getOutFile2(splitFile(filename).name, outExt, "jsondocs"), fmWrite): write(f, $content) close(f) else: discard "fixme: error report" proc commandDoc*() = var ast = parseFile(gProjectMainIdx, newIdentCache()) if ast == nil: return var d = newDocumentor(gProjectFull, options.gConfigVars) d.hasToc = true generateDoc(d, ast) writeOutput(d, gProjectFull, HtmlExt) generateIndex(d) proc commandRstAux(filename, outExt: string) = var filen = addFileExt(filename, "txt") var d = newDocumentor(filen, options.gConfigVars) d.isPureRst = true var rst = parseRst(readFile(filen), filen, 0, 1, d.hasToc, {roSupportRawDirective}) var modDesc = newStringOfCap(30_000) #d.modDesc = newMutableRope(30_000) renderRstToOut(d[], rst, modDesc) #freezeMutableRope(d.modDesc) d.modDesc = rope(modDesc) writeOutput(d, filename, outExt) generateIndex(d) proc commandRst2Html*() = commandRstAux(gProjectFull, HtmlExt) proc commandRst2TeX*() = splitter = "\\-" commandRstAux(gProjectFull, TexExt) proc commandJson*() = var ast = parseFile(gProjectMainIdx, newIdentCache()) if ast == nil: return var d = newDocumentor(gProjectFull, options.gConfigVars) d.hasToc = true generateJson(d, ast) let json = d.jArray let content = rope(pretty(json)) if optStdout in gGlobalOptions: writeRope(stdout, content) else: #echo getOutFile(gProjectFull, JsonExt) writeRope(content, getOutFile(gProjectFull, JsonExt), useWarning = false) proc commandBuildIndex*() = var content = mergeIndexes(gProjectFull).rope let code = ropeFormatNamedVars(getConfigVar("doc.file"), ["title", "tableofcontents", "moduledesc", "date", "time", "content", "author", "version", "analytics"], ["Index".rope, nil, nil, rope(getDateStr()), rope(getClockStr()), content, nil, nil, nil]) # no analytics because context is not available writeRope(code, getOutFile("theindex", HtmlExt))