## Include file that implements 'osErrorMsg' and friends. Do not import it! when not declared(ospaths): {.error: "This is an include file for ospaths.nim!".} when not defined(nimscript): var errno {.importc, header: "".}: cint proc c_strerror(errnum: cint): cstring {. importc: "strerror", header: "".} proc osErrorMsg*(): string {.rtl, extern: "nos$1", deprecated.} = ## Retrieves the operating system's error flag, ``errno``. ## On Windows ``GetLastError`` is checked before ``errno``. ## Returns "" if no error occurred. ## ## **Deprecated since version 0.9.4**: use the other ``osErrorMsg`` proc. result = "" when defined(Windows) and not defined(nimscript): var err = getLastError() if err != 0'i32: when useWinUnicode: var msgbuf: WideCString if formatMessageW(0x00000100 or 0x00001000 or 0x00000200 or 0x000000FF, nil, err, 0, addr(msgbuf), 0, nil) != 0'i32: result = $msgbuf if msgbuf != nil: localFree(cast[pointer](msgbuf)) else: var msgbuf: cstring if formatMessageA(0x00000100 or 0x00001000 or 0x00000200 or 0x000000FF, nil, err, 0, addr(msgbuf), 0, nil) != 0'i32: result = $msgbuf if msgbuf != nil: localFree(msgbuf) when not defined(nimscript): if errno != 0'i32: result = $c_strerror(errno) {.push warning[deprecated]: off.} proc raiseOSError*(msg: string = "") {.noinline, rtl, extern: "nos$1", deprecated.} = ## raises an OSError exception with the given message ``msg``. ## If ``msg == ""``, the operating system's error flag ## (``errno``) is converted to a readable error message. On Windows ## ``GetLastError`` is checked before ``errno``. ## If no error flag is set, the message ``unknown OS error`` is used. ## ## **Deprecated since version 0.9.4**: use the other ``raiseOSError`` proc. if len(msg) == 0: var m = osErrorMsg() raise newException(OSError, if m.len > 0: m else: "unknown OS error") else: raise newException(OSError, msg) {.pop.} when not defined(nimfix): {.deprecated: [osError: raiseOSError].} proc `==`*(err1, err2: OSErrorCode): bool {.borrow.} proc `$`*(err: OSErrorCode): string {.borrow.} proc osErrorMsg*(errorCode: OSErrorCode): string = ## Converts an OS error code into a human readable string. ## ## The error code can be retrieved using the ``osLastError`` proc. ## ## If conversion fails, or ``errorCode`` is ``0`` then ``""`` will be ## returned. ## ## On Windows, the ``-d:useWinAnsi`` compilation flag can be used to ## make this procedure use the non-unicode Win API calls to retrieve the ## message. result = "" when defined(nimscript): discard elif defined(Windows): if errorCode != OSErrorCode(0'i32): when useWinUnicode: var msgbuf: WideCString if formatMessageW(0x00000100 or 0x00001000 or 0x00000200, nil, errorCode.int32, 0, addr(msgbuf), 0, nil) != 0'i32: result = $msgbuf if msgbuf != nil: localFree(cast[pointer](msgbuf)) else: var msgbuf: cstring if formatMessageA(0x00000100 or 0x00001000 or 0x00000200, nil, errorCode.int32, 0, addr(msgbuf), 0, nil) != 0'i32: result = $msgbuf if msgbuf != nil: localFree(msgbuf) else: if errorCode != OSErrorCode(0'i32): result = $c_strerror(errorCode.int32) proc raiseOSError*(errorCode: OSErrorCode; additionalInfo = "") {.noinline.} = ## Raises an ``OSError`` exception. The ``errorCode`` will determine the ## message, ``osErrorMsg`` will be used to get this message. ## ## The error code can be retrieved using the ``osLastError`` proc. ## ## If the error code is ``0`` or an error message could not be retrieved, ## the message ``unknown OS error`` will be used. var e: ref OSError; new(e) e.errorCode = errorCode.int32 if additionalInfo.len == 0: e.msg = osErrorMsg(errorCode) else: e.msg = osErrorMsg(errorCode) & "\nAdditional info: " & additionalInfo if e.msg == "": e.msg = "unknown OS error" raise e {.push stackTrace:off.} proc osLastError*(): OSErrorCode = ## Retrieves the last operating system error code. ## ## This procedure is useful in the event when an OS call fails. In that case ## this procedure will return the error code describing the reason why the ## OS call failed. The ``OSErrorMsg`` procedure can then be used to convert ## this code into a string. ## ## **Warning**: ## The behaviour of this procedure varies between Windows and POSIX systems. ## On Windows some OS calls can reset the error code to ``0`` causing this ## procedure to return ``0``. It is therefore advised to call this procedure ## immediately after an OS call fails. On POSIX systems this is not a problem. when defined(nimscript): discard elif defined(windows): result = OSErrorCode(getLastError()) else: result = OSErrorCode(errno) {.pop.}