#
#
#            Nim's Runtime Library
#        (c) Copyright 2012 Andreas Rumpf
#
#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
#

# Low level system locks and condition vars.

{.push stackTrace: off.}

when defined(Windows):
  type
    Handle = int

    SysLock {.importc: "CRITICAL_SECTION",
              header: "<windows.h>", final, pure.} = object # CRITICAL_SECTION in WinApi
      DebugInfo: pointer
      LockCount: int32
      RecursionCount: int32
      OwningThread: int
      LockSemaphore: int
      SpinCount: int

    SysCond = Handle

  proc initSysLock(L: var SysLock) {.importc: "InitializeCriticalSection",
                                     header: "<windows.h>".}
    ## Initializes the lock `L`.

  proc tryAcquireSysAux(L: var SysLock): int32 {.importc: "TryEnterCriticalSection",
                                                 header: "<windows.h>".}
    ## Tries to acquire the lock `L`.

  proc tryAcquireSys(L: var SysLock): bool {.inline.} =
    result = tryAcquireSysAux(L) != 0'i32

  proc acquireSys(L: var SysLock) {.importc: "EnterCriticalSection",
                                    header: "<windows.h>".}
    ## Acquires the lock `L`.

  proc releaseSys(L: var SysLock) {.importc: "LeaveCriticalSection",
                                    header: "<windows.h>".}
    ## Releases the lock `L`.

  proc deinitSys(L: var SysLock) {.importc: "DeleteCriticalSection",
                                   header: "<windows.h>".}

  proc createEvent(lpEventAttributes: pointer,
                   bManualReset, bInitialState: int32,
                   lpName: cstring): SysCond {.stdcall, noSideEffect,
    dynlib: "kernel32", importc: "CreateEventA".}

  proc closeHandle(hObject: Handle) {.stdcall, noSideEffect,
    dynlib: "kernel32", importc: "CloseHandle".}
  proc waitForSingleObject(hHandle: Handle, dwMilliseconds: int32): int32 {.
    stdcall, dynlib: "kernel32", importc: "WaitForSingleObject", noSideEffect.}

  proc signalSysCond(hEvent: SysCond) {.stdcall, noSideEffect,
    dynlib: "kernel32", importc: "SetEvent".}

  proc initSysCond(cond: var SysCond) {.inline.} =
    cond = createEvent(nil, 0'i32, 0'i32, nil)
  proc deinitSysCond(cond: var SysCond) {.inline.} =
    closeHandle(cond)
  proc waitSysCond(cond: var SysCond, lock: var SysLock) =
    releaseSys(lock)
    discard waitForSingleObject(cond, -1'i32)
    acquireSys(lock)

  proc waitSysCondWindows(cond: var SysCond) =
    discard waitForSingleObject(cond, -1'i32)

elif defined(genode):
  const
    Header = "genode_cpp/syslocks.h"
  type
    SysLock {.importcpp: "Nim::SysLock", pure, final,
              header: Header.} = object
    SysCond {.importcpp: "Nim::SysCond", pure, final,
              header: Header.} = object

  proc initSysLock(L: var SysLock) = discard
  proc deinitSys(L: var SysLock) = discard
  proc acquireSys(L: var SysLock) {.noSideEffect, importcpp.}
  proc tryAcquireSys(L: var SysLock): bool {.noSideEffect, importcpp.}
  proc releaseSys(L: var SysLock) {.noSideEffect, importcpp.}

  proc initSysCond(L: var SysCond) = discard
  proc deinitSysCond(L: var SysCond) = discard
  proc waitSysCond(cond: var SysCond, lock: var SysLock) {.
    noSideEffect, importcpp.}
  proc signalSysCond(cond: var SysCond) {.
    noSideEffect, importcpp.}

else:
  type
    SysLockObj {.importc: "pthread_mutex_t", pure, final,
               header: """#include <sys/types.h>
                          #include <pthread.h>""".} = object
      when defined(linux) and defined(amd64):
        abi: array[40 div sizeof(clong), clong]

    SysLockAttr {.importc: "pthread_mutexattr_t", pure, final
               header: """#include <sys/types.h>
                          #include <pthread.h>""".} = object
      when defined(linux) and defined(amd64):
        abi: array[4 div sizeof(cint), cint]  # actually a cint

    SysCondObj {.importc: "pthread_cond_t", pure, final,
               header: """#include <sys/types.h>
                          #include <pthread.h>""".} = object
      when defined(linux) and defined(amd64):
        abi: array[48 div sizeof(clonglong), clonglong]

    SysCondAttr {.importc: "pthread_condattr_t", pure, final
               header: """#include <sys/types.h>
                          #include <pthread.h>""".} = object
      when defined(linux) and defined(amd64):
        abi: array[4 div sizeof(cint), cint]  # actually a cint

    SysLockType = distinct cint

  proc initSysLockAux(L: var SysLockObj, attr: ptr SysLockAttr) {.
    importc: "pthread_mutex_init", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}
  proc deinitSysAux(L: var SysLockObj) {.noSideEffect,
    importc: "pthread_mutex_destroy", header: "<pthread.h>".}

  proc acquireSysAux(L: var SysLockObj) {.noSideEffect,
    importc: "pthread_mutex_lock", header: "<pthread.h>".}
  proc tryAcquireSysAux(L: var SysLockObj): cint {.noSideEffect,
    importc: "pthread_mutex_trylock", header: "<pthread.h>".}

  proc releaseSysAux(L: var SysLockObj) {.noSideEffect,
    importc: "pthread_mutex_unlock", header: "<pthread.h>".}

  when defined(ios):
    # iOS will behave badly if sync primitives are moved in memory. In order
    # to prevent this once and for all, we're doing an extra malloc when
    # initializing the primitive.
    type
      SysLock = ptr SysLockObj
      SysCond = ptr SysCondObj

    when not declared(c_malloc):
      proc c_malloc(size: csize): pointer {.
        importc: "malloc", header: "<stdlib.h>".}
      proc c_free(p: pointer) {.
        importc: "free", header: "<stdlib.h>".}

    proc initSysLock(L: var SysLock, attr: ptr SysLockAttr = nil) =
      L = cast[SysLock](c_malloc(sizeof(SysLockObj)))
      initSysLockAux(L[], attr)

    proc deinitSys(L: var SysLock) =
      deinitSysAux(L[])
      c_free(L)

    template acquireSys(L: var SysLock) =
      acquireSysAux(L[])
    template tryAcquireSys(L: var SysLock): bool =
      tryAcquireSysAux(L[]) == 0'i32
    template releaseSys(L: var SysLock) =
      releaseSysAux(L[])
  else:
    type
      SysLock = SysLockObj
      SysCond = SysCondObj

    template initSysLock(L: var SysLock, attr: ptr SysLockAttr = nil) =
      initSysLockAux(L, attr)
    template deinitSys(L: var SysLock) =
      deinitSysAux(L)
    template acquireSys(L: var SysLock) =
      acquireSysAux(L)
    template tryAcquireSys(L: var SysLock): bool =
      tryAcquireSysAux(L) == 0'i32
    template releaseSys(L: var SysLock) =
      releaseSysAux(L)

  when insideRLocksModule:
    proc SysLockType_Reentrant: SysLockType =
      {.emit: "`result` = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE;".}
    proc initSysLockAttr(a: var SysLockAttr) {.
      importc: "pthread_mutexattr_init", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}
    proc setSysLockType(a: var SysLockAttr, t: SysLockType) {.
      importc: "pthread_mutexattr_settype", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}

  else:
    proc initSysCondAux(cond: var SysCondObj, cond_attr: ptr SysCondAttr = nil) {.
      importc: "pthread_cond_init", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}
    proc deinitSysCondAux(cond: var SysCondObj) {.noSideEffect,
      importc: "pthread_cond_destroy", header: "<pthread.h>".}

    proc waitSysCondAux(cond: var SysCondObj, lock: var SysLockObj) {.
      importc: "pthread_cond_wait", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}
    proc signalSysCondAux(cond: var SysCondObj) {.
      importc: "pthread_cond_signal", header: "<pthread.h>", noSideEffect.}

    when defined(ios):
      proc initSysCond(cond: var SysCond, cond_attr: ptr SysCondAttr = nil) =
        cond = cast[SysCond](c_malloc(sizeof(SysCondObj)))
        initSysCondAux(cond[], cond_attr)

      proc deinitSysCond(cond: var SysCond) =
        deinitSysCondAux(cond[])
        c_free(cond)

      template waitSysCond(cond: var SysCond, lock: var SysLock) =
        waitSysCondAux(cond[], lock[])
      template signalSysCond(cond: var SysCond) =
        signalSysCondAux(cond[])
    else:
      template initSysCond(cond: var SysCond, cond_attr: ptr SysCondAttr = nil) =
        initSysCondAux(cond, cond_attr)
      template deinitSysCond(cond: var SysCond) =
        deinitSysCondAux(cond)

      template waitSysCond(cond: var SysCond, lock: var SysLock) =
        waitSysCondAux(cond, lock)
      template signalSysCond(cond: var SysCond) =
        signalSysCondAux(cond)

{.pop.}