//: Helper for various programming environments: run arbitrary mu code and
//: return some result in string form.

:(scenario run_interactive_code)
recipe main [
  1:number/raw <- copy 0
  2:address:shared:array:character <- new [1:number/raw <- copy 34]
  run-interactive 2:address:shared:array:character
  3:number/raw <- copy 1:number/raw
]
+mem: storing 34 in location 3

:(scenario run_interactive_empty)
recipe main [
  1:address:shared:array:character <- copy 0/unsafe
  2:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
]
# result is null
+mem: storing 0 in location 2

//: run code in 'interactive mode', i.e. with errors off and return:
//:   stringified output in case we want to print it to screen
//:   any errors encountered
//:   simulated screen any prints went to
//:   any 'app' layer traces generated
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
RUN_INTERACTIVE,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "run-interactive", RUN_INTERACTIVE);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case RUN_INTERACTIVE: {
  if (SIZE(inst.ingredients) != 1) {
    raise_error << maybe(get(Recipe, r).name) << "'run-interactive' requires exactly one ingredient, but got " << to_string(inst) << '\n' << end();
    break;
  }
  if (!is_mu_string(inst.ingredients.at(0))) {
    raise_error << maybe(get(Recipe, r).name) << "first ingredient of 'run-interactive' should be a string, but got " << to_string(inst.ingredients.at(0)) << '\n' << end();
    break;
  }
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case RUN_INTERACTIVE: {
  bool new_code_pushed_to_stack = run_interactive(ingredients.at(0).at(0));
  if (!new_code_pushed_to_stack) {
    products.resize(5);
    products.at(0).push_back(0);
    products.at(1).push_back(trace_error_contents());
    products.at(2).push_back(0);
    products.at(3).push_back(trace_app_contents());
    products.at(4).push_back(1);  // completed
    run_code_end();
    break;  // done with this instruction
  }
  else {
    continue;  // not done with caller; don't increment current_step_index()
  }
}

:(before "End Globals")
bool Track_most_recent_products = false;
:(before "End Tracing")
trace_stream* Save_trace_stream = NULL;
string Save_trace_file;
vector<recipe_ordinal> Save_recently_added_recipes;
vector<recipe_ordinal> Save_recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes;
:(before "End Setup")
Track_most_recent_products = false;
:(code)
// reads a string, tries to call it as code (treating it as a test), saving
// all errors.
// returns true if successfully called (no errors found during load and transform)
bool run_interactive(long long int address) {
  assert(contains_key(Recipe_ordinal, "interactive") && get(Recipe_ordinal, "interactive") != 0);
  // try to sandbox the run as best you can
  // todo: test this
  if (!Current_scenario) {
    for (long long int i = 1; i < Reserved_for_tests; ++i)
      Memory.erase(i);
  }
  string command = trim(strip_comments(read_mu_string(address)));
  if (command.empty()) return false;
  Name[get(Recipe_ordinal, "interactive")].clear();
  run_code_begin(/*snapshot_recently_added_recipes*/true);
  // don't kill the current routine on parse errors
  routine* save_current_routine = Current_routine;
  Current_routine = NULL;
  // call run(string) but without the scheduling
  load(string("recipe! interactive [\n") +
          "local-scope\n" +
          "screen:address:shared:screen <- next-ingredient\n" +
          "$start-tracking-products\n" +
          command + "\n" +
          "$stop-tracking-products\n" +
          "reply screen\n" +
       "]\n");
  transform_all();
  Current_routine = save_current_routine;
  if (trace_count("error") > 0) return false;
  // now call 'sandbox' which will run 'interactive' in a separate routine,
  // and wait for it
  if (Save_trace_stream) {
    ++Save_trace_stream->callstack_depth;
    trace(9999, "trace") << "run-interactive: incrementing callstack depth to " << Save_trace_stream->callstack_depth << end();
    assert(Save_trace_stream->callstack_depth < 9000);  // 9998-101 plus cushion
  }
  Current_routine->calls.push_front(call(get(Recipe_ordinal, "sandbox")));
  return true;
}

void run_code_begin(bool snapshot_recently_added_recipes) {
//?   cerr << "loading new trace\n";
  // stuff to undo later, in run_code_end()
  Hide_errors = true;
  Disable_redefine_errors = true;
  if (snapshot_recently_added_recipes) {
    Save_recently_added_recipes = Recently_added_recipes;
    Recently_added_recipes.clear();
    Save_recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes = Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes;
    Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.clear();
  }
  Save_trace_stream = Trace_stream;
  Save_trace_file = Trace_file;
  Trace_file = "";
  Trace_stream = new trace_stream;
  Trace_stream->collect_depth = App_depth;
}

void run_code_end() {
//?   cerr << "back to old trace\n";
  Hide_errors = false;
  Disable_redefine_errors = false;
  delete Trace_stream;
  Trace_stream = Save_trace_stream;
  Save_trace_stream = NULL;
  Trace_file = Save_trace_file;
  Save_trace_file.clear();
  Recipe.erase(get(Recipe_ordinal, "interactive"));  // keep past sandboxes from inserting errors
  if (!Save_recently_added_recipes.empty()) {
    clear_recently_added_recipes();
    Recently_added_recipes = Save_recently_added_recipes;
    Save_recently_added_recipes.clear();
    Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes = Save_recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes;
    Save_recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.clear();
  }
}

:(before "End Load Recipes")
load(string(
"recipe interactive [\n") +  // just a dummy version to initialize the Recipe_ordinal and so on
"]\n" +
"recipe sandbox [\n" +
  "local-scope\n" +
  "screen:address:shared:screen <- new-fake-screen 30, 5\n" +
  "r:number/routine_id <- start-running interactive, screen\n" +
  "limit-time r, 100000/instructions\n" +
  "wait-for-routine r\n" +
  "sandbox-state:number <- routine-state r/routine_id\n" +
  "completed?:boolean <- equal sandbox-state, 1/completed\n" +
  "output:address:shared:array:character <- $most-recent-products\n" +
  "errors:address:shared:array:character <- save-errors\n" +
  "stashes:address:shared:array:character <- save-app-trace\n" +
  "$cleanup-run-interactive\n" +
  "reply output, errors, screen, stashes, completed?\n" +
"]\n");
transform_all();
Recently_added_recipes.clear();

//: adjust errors in the sandbox
:(after "string maybe(string s)")
  if (s == "interactive") return "";

:(scenario run_interactive_comments)
recipe main [
  1:address:shared:array:character <- new [# ab
add 2, 2]
  2:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
  3:array:character <- copy *2:address:shared:array:character
]
+mem: storing 52 in location 4

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
_START_TRACKING_PRODUCTS,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "$start-tracking-products", _START_TRACKING_PRODUCTS);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case _START_TRACKING_PRODUCTS: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case _START_TRACKING_PRODUCTS: {
  Track_most_recent_products = true;
  break;
}

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
_STOP_TRACKING_PRODUCTS,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "$stop-tracking-products", _STOP_TRACKING_PRODUCTS);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case _STOP_TRACKING_PRODUCTS: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case _STOP_TRACKING_PRODUCTS: {
  Track_most_recent_products = false;
  break;
}

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
_MOST_RECENT_PRODUCTS,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "$most-recent-products", _MOST_RECENT_PRODUCTS);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case _MOST_RECENT_PRODUCTS: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case _MOST_RECENT_PRODUCTS: {
  products.resize(1);
  products.at(0).push_back(new_mu_string(Most_recent_products));
  break;
}

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
SAVE_ERRORS,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "save-errors", SAVE_ERRORS);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case SAVE_ERRORS: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case SAVE_ERRORS: {
  products.resize(1);
  products.at(0).push_back(trace_error_contents());
  break;
}

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
SAVE_APP_TRACE,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "save-app-trace", SAVE_APP_TRACE);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case SAVE_APP_TRACE: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case SAVE_APP_TRACE: {
  products.resize(1);
  products.at(0).push_back(trace_app_contents());
  break;
}

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
_CLEANUP_RUN_INTERACTIVE,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "$cleanup-run-interactive", _CLEANUP_RUN_INTERACTIVE);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case _CLEANUP_RUN_INTERACTIVE: {
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case _CLEANUP_RUN_INTERACTIVE: {
  run_code_end();
  break;
}

:(scenario "run_interactive_converts_result_to_text")
recipe main [
  # try to interactively add 2 and 2
  1:address:shared:array:character <- new [add 2, 2]
  2:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
  10:array:character <- copy 2:address:shared:array:character/lookup
]
# first letter in the output should be '4' in unicode
+mem: storing 52 in location 11

:(scenario "run_interactive_returns_text")
recipe main [
  # try to interactively add 2 and 2
  1:address:shared:array:character <- new [
    x:address:shared:array:character <- new [a]
    y:address:shared:array:character <- new [b]
    z:address:shared:array:character <- append x:address:shared:array:character, y:address:shared:array:character
  ]
  2:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
  10:array:character <- copy 2:address:shared:array:character/lookup
]
# output contains "ab"
+mem: storing 97 in location 11
+mem: storing 98 in location 12

:(scenario "run_interactive_returns_errors")
recipe main [
  # run a command that generates an error
  1:address:shared:array:character <- new [x:number <- copy 34
get x:number, foo:offset]
  2:address:shared:array:character, 3:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
  10:array:character <- copy 3:address:shared:array:character/lookup
]
# error should be "unknown element foo in container number"
+mem: storing 117 in location 11
+mem: storing 110 in location 12
+mem: storing 107 in location 13
+mem: storing 110 in location 14
# ...

:(scenario run_interactive_with_comment)
recipe main [
  # 2 instructions, with a comment after the first
  1:address:shared:array:number <- new [a:number <- copy 0  # abc
b:number <- copy 0
]
  2:address:shared:array:character, 3:address:shared:array:character <- run-interactive 1:address:shared:array:character
]
# no errors
+mem: storing 0 in location 3

:(code)
void test_run_interactive_cleans_up_any_created_specializations() {
  // define a generic recipe
  assert(!contains_key(Recipe_ordinal, "foo"));
  load("recipe foo x:_elem -> n:number [\n"
       "  reply 34\n"
       "]\n");
  assert(SIZE(Recently_added_recipes) == 1);  // foo
  assert(variant_count("foo") == 1);
  // run-interactive a call that specializes this recipe
  run("recipe main [\n"
       "  1:number/raw <- copy 0\n"
       "  2:address:shared:array:character <- new [foo 1:number/raw]\n"
       "  run-interactive 2:address:shared:array:character\n"
       "]\n");
  assert(SIZE(Recently_added_recipes) == 2);  // foo, main
  // check that number of variants doesn't change
  CHECK_EQ(variant_count("foo"), 1);
}

long long int variant_count(string recipe_name) {
  if (!contains_key(Recipe_variants, recipe_name)) return 0;
  return non_ghost_size(get(Recipe_variants, recipe_name));
}

:(before "End Globals")
string Most_recent_products;
:(before "End Setup")
Most_recent_products = "";
:(before "End of Instruction")
if (Track_most_recent_products) {
  track_most_recent_products(current_instruction(), products);
}
:(code)
void track_most_recent_products(const instruction& instruction, const vector<vector<double> >& products) {
  ostringstream out;
  for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(products); ++i) {
    // string
    if (i < SIZE(instruction.products)) {
      if (is_mu_string(instruction.products.at(i))) {
        if (!scalar(products.at(i))) {
          tb_shutdown();
          cerr << read_mu_string(trace_error_contents()) << '\n';
          cerr << SIZE(products.at(i)) << ": ";
          for (long long int j = 0; j < SIZE(products.at(i)); ++j)
            cerr << no_scientific(products.at(i).at(j)) << ' ';
          cerr << '\n';
        }
        assert(scalar(products.at(i)));
        out << read_mu_string(products.at(i).at(0)) << '\n';
        continue;
      }
      // End Record Product Special-cases
    }
    for (long long int j = 0; j < SIZE(products.at(i)); ++j)
      out << no_scientific(products.at(i).at(j)) << ' ';
    out << '\n';
  }
  Most_recent_products = out.str();
}

:(code)
string strip_comments(string in) {
  ostringstream result;
  for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(in); ++i) {
    if (in.at(i) != '#') {
      result << in.at(i);
    }
    else {
      while (i+1 < SIZE(in) && in.at(i+1) != '\n')
        ++i;
    }
  }
  return result.str();
}

long long int stringified_value_of_location(long long int address) {
  // convert to string
  ostringstream out;
  out << no_scientific(get_or_insert(Memory, address));
  return new_mu_string(out.str());
}

long long int trace_error_contents() {
  if (!Trace_stream) return 0;
  ostringstream out;
  for (vector<trace_line>::iterator p = Trace_stream->past_lines.begin(); p != Trace_stream->past_lines.end(); ++p) {
    if (p->label != "error") continue;
    out << p->contents;
    if (*--p->contents.end() != '\n') out << '\n';
  }
  string result = out.str();
  if (result.empty()) return 0;
  truncate(result);
  return new_mu_string(result);
}

long long int trace_app_contents() {
  if (!Trace_stream) return 0;
  ostringstream out;
  for (vector<trace_line>::iterator p = Trace_stream->past_lines.begin(); p != Trace_stream->past_lines.end(); ++p) {
    if (p->depth != App_depth) continue;
    out << p->contents;
    if (*--p->contents.end() != '\n') out << '\n';
  }
  string result = out.str();
  if (result.empty()) return 0;
  truncate(result);
  return new_mu_string(result);
}

void truncate(string& x) {
  if (SIZE(x) > 512) {
    x.erase(512);
    *x.rbegin() = '\n';
    *++x.rbegin() = '.';
    *++++x.rbegin() = '.';
  }
}

//: simpler version of run-interactive: doesn't do any running, just loads
//: recipes and reports errors.

:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")
RELOAD,
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")
put(Recipe_ordinal, "reload", RELOAD);
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")
case RELOAD: {
  if (SIZE(inst.ingredients) != 1) {
    raise_error << maybe(get(Recipe, r).name) << "'reload' requires exactly one ingredient, but got " << to_string(inst) << '\n' << end();
    break;
  }
  if (!is_mu_string(inst.ingredients.at(0))) {
    raise_error << maybe(get(Recipe, r).name) << "first ingredient of 'reload' should be a string, but got " << inst.ingredients.at(0).original_string << '\n' << end();
    break;
  }
  break;
}
:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")
case RELOAD: {
//?   cerr << "== reload\n";
  // clear any containers in advance
  for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(Recently_added_types); ++i) {
    if (!contains_key(Type, Recently_added_types.at(i))) continue;
    Type_ordinal.erase(get(Type, Recently_added_types.at(i)).name);
    Type.erase(Recently_added_types.at(i));
  }
  for (map<string, vector<recipe_ordinal> >::iterator p = Recipe_variants.begin(); p != Recipe_variants.end(); ++p) {
//?     cerr << p->first << ":\n";
    vector<recipe_ordinal>& variants = p->second;
    for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(p->second); ++i) {
      if (variants.at(i) == -1) continue;
      if (find(Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.begin(), Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.end(), variants.at(i)) != Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.end()) {
//?         cerr << "  " << variants.at(i) << ' ' << get(Recipe, variants.at(i)).name << '\n';
        variants.at(i) = -1;  // ghost
      }
    }
  }
  for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes); ++i) {
    Recipe_ordinal.erase(get(Recipe, Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.at(i)).name);
    Recipe.erase(Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.at(i));
  }
  Recently_added_shape_shifting_recipes.clear();
  string code = read_mu_string(ingredients.at(0).at(0));
  run_code_begin(/*snapshot_recently_added_recipes*/false);
  routine* save_current_routine = Current_routine;
  Current_routine = NULL;
  vector<recipe_ordinal> recipes_reloaded = load(code);
  // clear a few things from previous runs
  // ad hoc list; we've probably missed a few
  for (long long int i = 0; i < SIZE(recipes_reloaded); ++i)
    Name.erase(recipes_reloaded.at(i));
  transform_all();
  Trace_stream->newline();  // flush trace
  Current_routine = save_current_routine;
  products.resize(1);
  products.at(0).push_back(trace_error_contents());
  run_code_end();  // wait until we're done with the trace contents
//?   cerr << "reload done\n";
  break;
}

:(scenario reload_continues_past_error)
recipe main [
  local-scope
  x:address:shared:array:character <- new [recipe foo [
  get 1234:number, foo:offset
]]
  reload x
  1:number/raw <- copy 34
]
+mem: storing 34 in location 1

:(code)
void test_reload_cleans_up_any_created_specializations() {
  // define a generic recipe and a call to it
  assert(!contains_key(Recipe_ordinal, "foo"));
  assert(variant_count("foo") == 0);
  // a call that specializes this recipe
  run("recipe main [\n"
      "  local-scope\n"
      "  x:address:shared:array:character <- new [recipe foo x:_elem -> n:number [\n"
      "local-scope\n"
      "load-ingredients\n"
      "reply 34\n"
      "]\n"
      "recipe main2 [\n"
      "local-scope\n"
      "load-ingredients\n"
      "x:number <- copy 34\n"
      "foo x:number\n"
      "]]\n"
      "  reload x\n"
      "]\n");
  // check that number of variants includes specialization
  assert(SIZE(Recently_added_recipes) == 4);  // foo, main, main2, foo specialization
  CHECK_EQ(variant_count("foo"), 2);
}