# Editor widget: takes a string and screen coordinates, modifying them in place. recipe main [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal switch-to-display width:number <- display-width height:number <- display-height divider:number, _ <- divide-with-remainder width:number, 2:literal draw-vertical 0:literal/screen, divider:number, 0:literal/top, height:number in:address:array:character <- new [abcdef def ghi jkl ] editor:address:editor-data <- new-editor in:address:array:character, 0:literal/screen, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, divider:number/right event-loop 0:literal/screen, 0:literal/events, editor:address:editor-data return-to-console ] scenario editor-initially-prints-string-to-screen [ assume-screen 10:literal/width, 5:literal/height run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc] new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, 5:literal/right ] screen-should-contain [ .abc . . . ] ] ## In which we introduce the editor data structure, and show how it displays ## text to the screen. container editor-data [ # doubly linked list of characters data:address:duplex-list # location of top-left of screen inside data (scrolling) top-of-screen:address:duplex-list # location of cursor inside data cursor:address:duplex-list screen:address:screen # raw bounds of display area on screen top:number left:number bottom:number right:number # raw screen coordinates of cursor cursor-row:number cursor-column:number ] # editor:address, screen:address <- new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, top:number, left:number, bottom:number # creates a new editor widget and renders its initial appearance to screen. # top/left/right constrain the screen area available to the new editor. # right is exclusive. recipe new-editor [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal s:address:array:character <- next-ingredient screen:address <- next-ingredient # no clipping of bounds top:number <- next-ingredient left:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- subtract right:number, 1:literal result:address:editor-data <- new editor-data:type # initialize screen-related fields sc:address:address:screen <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, screen:offset sc:address:address:screen/deref <- copy screen:address x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, top:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy top:number x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, left:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy left:number x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, right:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy right:number # initialize bottom to top for starters x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, bottom:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy top:number # initialize cursor x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-row:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy top:number x:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-column:offset x:address:number/deref <- copy left:number # early exit if s is empty reply-unless s:address:array:character, result:address:editor-data len:number <- length s:address:array:character/deref reply-unless len:number, result:address:editor-data idx:number <- copy 0:literal # s is guaranteed to have at least one character, so initialize result's # duplex-list init:address:address:duplex-list <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, top-of-screen:offset init:address:address:duplex-list/deref <- copy 0:literal c:character <- index s:address:array:character/deref, idx:number idx:number <- add idx:number, 1:literal init:address:address:duplex-list/deref <- push c:character, init:address:address:duplex-list/deref curr:address:duplex-list <- copy init:address:address:duplex-list/deref # now we can start appending the rest, character by character { #? $print idx:number, [ vs ], len:number, [ #? ] #? 1 done?:boolean <- greater-or-equal idx:number, len:number break-if done?:boolean c:character <- index s:address:array:character/deref, idx:number #? $print [aa: ], c:character, [ #? ] #? 1 insert-duplex c:character, curr:address:duplex-list # next iter curr:address:duplex-list <- next-duplex curr:address:duplex-list idx:number <- add idx:number, 1:literal loop } # initialize cursor to top of screen y:address:address:duplex-list <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, cursor:offset y:address:address:duplex-list/deref <- copy init:address:address:duplex-list/deref # perform initial rendering to screen bottom:address:number <- get-address result:address:editor-data/deref, bottom:offset bottom:address:number/deref, screen:address <- render result:address:editor-data, screen:address, top:number, left:number, right:number reply result:address:editor-data ] scenario editor-initializes-without-data [ assume-screen 5:literal/width, 3:literal/height run [ 1:address:editor-data <- new-editor 0:literal/data, screen:address, 1:literal/top, 2:literal/left, 5:literal/right 2:editor-data <- copy 1:address:editor-data/deref ] memory-should-contain [ 2 <- 0 # data 3 <- 0 # pointer into data to top of screen 4 <- 0 # pointer into data to cursor # 5 <- screen 6 <- 1 # top 7 <- 2 # left 8 <- 1 # bottom 9 <- 4 # right (inclusive) 10 <- 1 # cursor row 11 <- 2 # cursor column ] screen-should-contain [ . . . . . . ] ] recipe render [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal editor:address:editor-data <- next-ingredient screen:address <- next-ingredient top:number <- next-ingredient left:number <- next-ingredient screen-height:number <- screen-height screen:address right:number <- next-ingredient cursor:address:duplex-list <- get editor:address:editor-data/deref, cursor:offset # traversing editor curr:address:duplex-list <- get editor:address:editor-data/deref, top-of-screen:offset # traversing screen row:number <- copy top:number column:number <- copy left:number move-cursor screen:address, row:number, column:number { +next-character #? $print curr:address:duplex-list, [ #? ] #? 1 break-unless curr:address:duplex-list off-screen?:boolean <- greater-or-equal row:number, screen-height:number break-if off-screen?:boolean { at-cursor?:boolean <- equal curr:address:duplex-list, cursor:address:duplex-list break-unless at-cursor?:boolean cursor-row:number <- copy row:number cursor-column:number <- copy column:number } c:character <- get curr:address:duplex-list/deref, value:offset { # newline? move to left rather than 0 newline?:boolean <- equal c:character, 10:literal/newline break-unless newline?:boolean row:number <- add row:number, 1:literal column:number <- copy left:number move-cursor screen:address, row:number, column:number curr:address:duplex-list <- next-duplex curr:address:duplex-list loop +next-character:label } { # at right? more than one letter left in the line? wrap at-right?:boolean <- equal column:number, right:number break-unless at-right?:boolean next-node:address:duplex-list <- next-duplex curr:address:duplex-list break-unless next-node:address:duplex-list next:character <- get next-node:address:duplex-list/deref, value:offset next-character-is-newline?:boolean <- equal next:character, 10:literal/newline break-if next-character-is-newline?:boolean # wrap print-character screen:address, 8617:literal/loop-back-to-left, 245:literal/grey column:number <- copy left:number row:number <- add row:number, 1:literal move-cursor screen:address, row:number, column:number # don't increment curr loop +next-character:label } print-character screen:address, c:character curr:address:duplex-list <- next-duplex curr:address:duplex-list column:number <- add column:number, 1:literal loop } move-cursor screen:address, cursor-row:number, cursor-column:number reply row:number, screen:address/same-as-ingredient:1 ] scenario editor-initially-prints-multiple-lines [ assume-screen 5:literal/width, 3:literal/height run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc def] new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, 5:literal/right ] screen-should-contain [ .abc . .def . . . ] ] scenario editor-initially-handles-offsets [ assume-screen 5:literal/width, 3:literal/height run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc] new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 1:literal/left, 5:literal/right ] screen-should-contain [ . abc . . . . . ] ] scenario editor-initially-prints-multiple-lines-at-offset [ assume-screen 5:literal/width, 3:literal/height run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc def] new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 1:literal/left, 5:literal/right ] screen-should-contain [ . abc . . def . . . ] ] scenario editor-initially-wraps-long-lines [ assume-screen 5:literal/width, 3:literal/height run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc def] new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, 5:literal/right ] screen-should-contain [ .abc ↩. .def . . . ] screen-should-contain-in-color, 245:literal/grey [ . ↩. . . . . ] ] ## handling events from the keyboard and mouse recipe event-loop [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient events:address <- next-ingredient editor:address:editor-data <- next-ingredient { +next-event e:event, events:address, found?:boolean, quit?:boolean <- read-event events:address loop-unless found?:boolean break-if quit?:boolean trace [app], [next-event] { m:address:mouse-event <- maybe-convert e:event, mouse:variant break-unless m:address:mouse-event editor:address:editor-data <- move-cursor-in-editor editor:address:editor-data, m:address:mouse-event loop +next-event:label } k:address:keyboard-event <- maybe-convert e:event, keyboard:variant assert k:address:keyboard-event, [event was of unknown type; neither keyboard nor mouse] loop } ] recipe move-cursor-in-editor [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal editor:address:editor-data <- next-ingredient m:address:mouse-event <- next-ingredient row:address:number <- get-address editor:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-row:offset row:address:number/deref <- get m:address:mouse-event/deref, row:offset column:address:number <- get-address editor:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-column:offset column:address:number/deref <- get m:address:mouse-event/deref, column:offset # todo: adjust 'cursor' pointer into editor data ] scenario editor-handles-empty-event-queue [ assume-screen 10:literal/width, 5:literal/height assume-events [] run [ s:address:array:character <- new [abc] editor:address:editor-data <- new-editor s:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, 5:literal/right event-loop screen:address, events:address, editor:address:editor-data ] screen-should-contain [ .abc . . . ] ] scenario editor-handles-mouse-clicks [ assume-screen 10:literal/width, 5:literal/height assume-events [ left-click 0, 1 ] run [ 1:address:array:character <- new [abc] 2:address:editor-data <- new-editor 1:address:array:character, screen:address, 0:literal/top, 0:literal/left, 5:literal/right event-loop screen:address, events:address, 2:address:editor-data 3:number <- get 2:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-row:offset 4:number <- get 2:address:editor-data/deref, cursor-column:offset ] screen-should-contain [ .abc . . . ] memory-should-contain [ 3 <- 0 # cursor is at row 0.. 4 <- 1 # ..and column 1 ] ] ## helpers for drawing editor borders recipe draw-box [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient top:number <- next-ingredient left:number <- next-ingredient bottom:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } # top border draw-horizontal screen:address, top:number, left:number, right:number, color:number draw-horizontal screen:address, bottom:number, left:number, right:number, color:number draw-vertical screen:address, left:number, top:number, bottom:number, color:number draw-vertical screen:address, right:number, top:number, bottom:number, color:number draw-top-left screen:address, top:number, left:number, color:number draw-top-right screen:address, top:number, right:number, color:number draw-bottom-left screen:address, bottom:number, left:number, color:number draw-bottom-right screen:address, bottom:number, right:number, color:number # position cursor inside box move-cursor screen:address, top:number, left:number cursor-down screen:address cursor-right screen:address ] recipe draw-horizontal [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient row:number <- next-ingredient x:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } move-cursor screen:address, row:number, x:number { continue?:boolean <- lesser-than x:number, right:number break-unless continue?:boolean print-character screen:address, 9472:literal/horizontal, color:number x:number <- add x:number, 1:literal loop } ] recipe draw-vertical [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient col:number <- next-ingredient x:number <- next-ingredient bottom:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } { continue?:boolean <- lesser-than x:number, bottom:number break-unless continue?:boolean move-cursor screen:address, x:number, col:number print-character screen:address, 9474:literal/vertical, color:number x:number <- add x:number, 1:literal loop } ] recipe draw-top-left [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient top:number <- next-ingredient left:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } move-cursor screen:address, top:number, left:number print-character screen:address, 9484:literal/down-right, color:number ] recipe draw-top-right [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient top:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } move-cursor screen:address, top:number, right:number print-character screen:address, 9488:literal/down-left, color:number ] recipe draw-bottom-left [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient bottom:number <- next-ingredient left:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } move-cursor screen:address, bottom:number, left:number print-character screen:address, 9492:literal/up-right, color:number ] recipe draw-bottom-right [ default-space:address:array:location <- new location:type, 30:literal screen:address <- next-ingredient bottom:number <- next-ingredient right:number <- next-ingredient color:number, color-found?:boolean <- next-ingredient { # default color to white break-if color-found?:boolean color:number <- copy 245:literal/grey } move-cursor screen:address, bottom:number, right:number print-character screen:address, 9496:literal/up-left, color:number ]