# Translate literal strings within double quotes. # Replace them with references to new variables in the data segment. # # To run (from the subx/ directory): # $ ./subx translate *.subx apps/dquote.subx -o apps/dquote # $ cat x # == code # ab "cd ef"/imm32 # $ cat x |./subx run apps/dquote # == code # ab __string1/imm32 # == data # __string1: # 5/imm32 # 0x63/c 0x64/d 0x20/ 0x65/e 0x66/f == code # instruction effective address register displacement immediate # . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32 # . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes Entry: # run tests if necessary, convert stdin if not # for debugging: run a single test #? e8/call test-next-word-returns-string-with-escapes/disp32 #? 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/EBX Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to EBX #? eb/jump $main:end/disp8 # . prolog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests() # . argc > 1 81 7/subop/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0/disp8 1/imm32 # compare *EBP 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal $run-main/disp8 # . argv[1] == "test" # . . push args 68/push "test"/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(EBP+8) # . . call e8/call kernel-string-equal?/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . check result 3d/compare-EAX-and 1/imm32 75/jump-if-not-equal $run-main/disp8 # . run-tests() e8/call run-tests/disp32 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/EBX Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to EBX eb/jump $main:end/disp8 $run-main: # - otherwise convert stdin # var ed/EAX : exit-descriptor 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # subtract from ESP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EAX # configure ed to really exit() # . ed->target = 0 c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . 0/imm32 # copy to *EAX # return convert(Stdin, 1/stdout, 2/stderr, ed) # . . push args 50/push-EAX/ed 68/push Stderr/imm32 68/push Stdout/imm32 68/push Stdin/imm32 # . . call e8/call convert/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to ESP # . syscall(exit, 0) bb/copy-to-EBX 0/imm32 $main:end: b8/copy-to-EAX 1/imm32/exit cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 convert: # in : (address buffered-file), out : (address buffered-file) -> # pseudocode: # var line = new-stream(512, 1) # var new-data-segment = new-stream(Heap, Segment-size, 1) # write-stream(new-data-segment, "== data\n") # while true # clear-stream(line) # read-line(in, line) # if (line->write == 0) break # end of file # while true # var word-slice = next-word(line) # if slice-empty?(word-slice) # end of line # break # if slice-starts-with?(word-slice, "#") # comment # continue # if slice-starts-with?(word-slice, '"') # string literal <== what we're here for # process-string-literal(word-slice, out, new-data-segment) # else # write-slice(out, word-slice) # write-stream-data(out, new-data-segment) # flush(out) # # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # . save registers 50/push-EAX 51/push-ECX 52/push-EDX 53/push-EBX 56/push-ESI 57/push-EDI # var line/ECX : (address stream byte) = stream(512) 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0x200/imm32 # subtract from ESP 68/push 0x200/imm32/length 68/push 0/imm32/read 68/push 0/imm32/write 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # var word-slice/EDX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/curr 89/copy 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/EDX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EDX # new-data-segment/EDI = new-stream(Heap, Segment-size, 1) # . EAX = new-stream(Heap, Segment-size, 1) # . . push args 68/push 1/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Segment-size/disp32 # push *Segment-size 68/push Heap/imm32 # . . call e8/call new-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . EDI = EAX 89/copy 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/EDI . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy EAX to EDI # write(new-data-segment, "== data\n") # . . push args 68/push "== data\n"/imm32 57/push-EDI # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP $convert:line-loop: # clear-stream(line) # . . push args 51/push-ECX # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # read-line(in, line) # . . push args 51/push-ECX ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(EBP+8) # . . call e8/call read-line/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP $convert:check0: # if (line->write == 0) break 81 7/subop/compare 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . . . 0/imm32 # compare *ECX 0f 84/jump-if-equal $convert:break/disp32 $convert:word-loop: # next-word(line, word-slice) # . . push args 52/push-EDX 51/push-ECX # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP $convert:check1: # if (slice-empty?(word-slice)) break # . EAX = slice-empty?(word-slice) # . . push args 52/push-EDX # . . call e8/call slice-empty?/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # . if (EAX != 0) break 3d/compare-EAX-and 0/imm32 0f 85/jump-if-not-equal $convert:next-line/disp32 $convert:check-for-comment: # if (slice-starts-with?(word-slice, "#")) continue # . start/ESI = word-slice->start 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 2/rm32/EDX . . . 6/r32/ESI . . # copy *EDX to ESI # . c/EAX = *start 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/AL . . # copy byte at *ESI to AL # . if (EAX == '#') continue 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x23/imm32/hash 74/jump-if-equal $convert:word-loop/disp8 $convert:check-for-string-literal: 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x22/imm32/hash 75/jump-if-not-equal $convert:regular-word/disp8 $convert:string-literal: # process-string-literal(word-slice, out, new-data-segment) # . . push args 57/push-EDI ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EBP+12) 52/push-EDX # . . call e8/call process-string-literal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # continue eb/jump $convert:next-word/disp8 $convert:regular-word: # write-slice(out, word-slice) # . . push args 52/push-EDX ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EBP+12) # . . call e8/call write-slice/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # fall through $convert:next-word: # write-buffered(out, " ") # . . push args 68/push " "/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EBP+12) # . . call e8/call write-buffered/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # loop eb/jump $convert:word-loop/disp8 $convert:next-line: # write-buffered(out, "\n") # . . push args 68/push Newline/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EBP+12) # . . call e8/call write-buffered/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # loop e9/jump $convert:line-loop/disp32 $convert:break: $convert:end: # . reclaim locals 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0x214/imm32 # add to ESP # . restore registers 5f/pop-to-EDI 5e/pop-to-ESI 5b/pop-to-EBX 5a/pop-to-EDX 59/pop-to-ECX 58/pop-to-EAX # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return # Write out 'string-literal' in a new format to 'out-segment', assign it a new # label, and write the new label out to 'out'. process-string-literal: # string-literal : (address slice), out : (address buffered-file), out-segment : (address stream) # pseudocode: # print(out-segment, "_string#{Next-string-literal}:\n") # emit-string-literal-data(out-segment, string-literal) # print(out, "_string#{Next-string-literal}") # emit-metadata(out, string-literal) # ++ *Next-string-literal # # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # . save registers 51/push-ECX # var int32-stream/ECX = stream(10) # number of decimal digits a 32-bit number can have 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xa/imm32 # subtract from ESP 68/push 0xa/imm32/decimal-digits-in-32bit-number 68/push 0/imm32/read 68/push 0/imm32/write 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # print(out-segment, "_string#{Next-string-literal}:\n") # . write(out-segment, "_string") # . . push args 68/push "_string"/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0x10/disp8 . # push *(EBP+16) # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . print-int32-decimal(out-segment, *Next-string-literal) # . write(out-segment, ":\n") # . . push args 68/push ":\n"/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0x10/disp8 . # push *(EBP+16) # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # emit-string-literal-data(out-segment, string-literal) # write(out-segment, "\n") # . . push args 68/push Newline/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0x10/disp8 . # push *(EBP+16) # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # print(out, "_string#{Next-string-literal}") # . write-buffered(out, "_string") # . . push args 68/push "_string"/imm32 ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EBP+12) # . . call e8/call write-buffered/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . print-int32-decimal(tmp, *Next-string-literal) # emit-metadata(out, string-literal) # ++ *Next-string-literal ff 0/subop/increment 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Next-string-literal/disp32 # increment *Num-test-failures $process-string-literal:end: # . reclaim locals 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0x16/imm32 # add to ESP # . restore registers 59/pop-to-ECX # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-convert-is-idempotent-by-default: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # . clear-stream(_test-input-buffered-file+4) # . . push args b8/copy-to-EAX _test-input-buffered-file/imm32 05/add-to-EAX 4/imm32 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # . clear-stream(_test-output-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # . clear-stream(_test-output-buffered-file+4) # . . push args b8/copy-to-EAX _test-output-buffered-file/imm32 05/add-to-EAX 4/imm32 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # initialize input (meta comments in parens) # # comment 1 # # comment 2 indented # == code (new segment) # # comment 3 inside a segment # 1 # (empty line) # 2 3 # comment 4 inline with other contents # == data (new segment) # 4 5/imm32 # . write(_test-input-stream, "# comment 1\n") # . . push args 68/push "# comment 1\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, " # comment 2 indented\n") # . . push args 68/push " # comment 2 indented\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "== code\n") # . . push args 68/push "== code\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "# comment 3 inside a segment\n") # . . push args 68/push "# comment 3 inside a segment\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "1\n") # . . push args 68/push "1\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "\n") # empty line # . . push args 68/push "\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "2 3 # comment 4 inline with other contents\n") # . . push args 68/push "2 3 # comment 4 inline with other contents\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "== data\n") # . . push args 68/push "== data\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . write(_test-input-stream, "4 5/imm32\n") # . . push args 68/push "4 5/imm32\n"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # convert(_test-input-buffered-file, _test-output-buffered-file) # . . push args 68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32 68/push _test-input-buffered-file/imm32 # . . call e8/call convert/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # . flush(_test-output-buffered-file) # . . push args 68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32 # . . call e8/call flush/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # check output # (comment dropped for now) # (comment dropped for now) # == code # (comment dropped for now) # 1 # (comment dropped for now) # 2 3 # == data # 4 5/imm32 # We don't care right now what exactly happens to comments. Trailing spaces are also minor details. #? # dump output {{{ #? # . write(2/stderr, "result: ^") #? # . . push args #? 68/push "result: ^"/imm32 #? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr #? # . . call #? e8/call write/disp32 #? # . . discard args #? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP #? # . write-stream(2/stderr, _test-output-stream) #? # . . push args #? 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 #? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr #? # . . call #? e8/call write-stream/disp32 #? # . . discard args #? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP #? # . write(2/stderr, "$\n") #? # . . push args #? 68/push "$\n"/imm32 #? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr #? # . . call #? e8/call write/disp32 #? # . . discard args #? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP #? # }}} # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/0"/imm32 68/push ""/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/1"/imm32 68/push ""/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "== code ", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/2"/imm32 68/push "== code "/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/3"/imm32 68/push ""/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "1 ", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/4"/imm32 68/push "1 "/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/5"/imm32 68/push ""/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "2 3 ", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/6"/imm32 68/push "2 3 "/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "== data ", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/7"/imm32 68/push "== data "/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-output-stream, "4 5/imm32 ", msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-convert/8"/imm32 68/push "4 5/imm32 "/imm32 68/push _test-output-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return # (re)compute the bounds of the next word in the line # return empty string on reaching end of file next-word: # line : (address stream byte), out : (address slice) # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # . save registers 50/push-EAX 51/push-ECX 56/push-ESI 57/push-EDI # ESI = line 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 6/r32/ESI 8/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+8) to ESI # EDI = out 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 7/r32/EDI 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+12) to EDI # skip-chars-matching(line, ' ') # . . push args 68/push 0x20/imm32/space ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(EBP+8) # . . call e8/call skip-chars-matching/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP $next-word:check0: # if (line->read >= line->write) clear out and return # . EAX = line->read 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESI+4) to EAX # . if (EAX < line->write) goto next check 3b/compare 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # compare EAX with *ESI 7c/jump-if-lesser $next-word:check-for-comment/disp8 # . return out = {0, 0} c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/direct 7/rm32/EDI . . . . . 0/imm32 # copy to *EDI c7 0/subop/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/EDI . . . . 4/disp8 0/imm32 # copy to *(EDI+4) eb/jump $next-word:end/disp8 $next-word:check-for-comment: # out->start = &line->data[line->read] 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESI+4) to ECX 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/EAX 0xc/disp8 . # copy ESI+ECX+12 to EAX 89/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/EDI . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy EAX to *EDI # if line->data[line->read] == '#' # . EAX = line->data[line->read] 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX 8a/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy byte at *(ESI+ECX+12) to AL # . compare 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x23/imm32/pound 75/jump-if-not-equal $next-word:check-for-string-literal/disp8 $next-word:comment: # out->end = &line->data[line->write] 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy *ESI to EAX 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 0/index/EAX . 0/r32/EAX 0xc/disp8 . # copy ESI+EAX+12 to EAX 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/EDI . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy EAX to *(EDI+4) # line->read = line->write # skip rest of line 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy EAX to *(ESI+4) # return eb/jump $next-word:end/disp8 $next-word:check-for-string-literal: # if line->data[line->read] == '"' # . EAX = line->data[line->read] 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX 8a/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy byte at *(ESI+ECX+12) to AL # . compare 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x22/imm32/dquote 75/jump-if-not-equal $next-word:regular-word/disp8 $next-word:string-literal: # ++line->read # skip '"' # . persist line->read 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy ECX to *(ESI+4) # . ++line->read ff 0/subop/increment 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . . 4/disp8 . # increment *(ESI+4) # parse-string(line, out) # . . push args 57/push-EDI 56/push-ESI # . . call e8/call parse-string/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # fall through $next-word:regular-word: # otherwise skip-chars-not-matching-whitespace(line) # including trailing newline # . . push args ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(EBP+8) # . . call e8/call skip-chars-not-matching-whitespace/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # out->end = &line->data[line->read] 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESI+4) to ECX 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/EAX 0xc/disp8 . # copy ESI+ECX+12 to EAX 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/EDI . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy EAX to *(EDI+4) $next-word:end: # . restore registers 5f/pop-to-EDI 5e/pop-to-ESI 59/pop-to-ECX 58/pop-to-EAX # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return parse-string: # line : (address stream byte), out : (address slice) # pseudocode: # ESI = line # curr/ECX = line->data[line->read] # max/EDX = line->data[line->write] # while curr >= max # if (*curr == '"') ++curr, break # if (*curr == '\\') curr+=2, continue # ++curr # line->read = curr - line->data # out->end = curr # # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # . save registers 50/push-EAX 51/push-ECX 52/push-EDX 56/push-ESI # ESI = line 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 6/r32/ESI 8/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+8) to ESI # curr/ECX = &table->data[table->read] # . ECX = table->read 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ESI+4) to ECX # . ECX = table->data + ECX 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 1/r32/ECX 0xc/disp8 . # copy ESI+ECX+12 to ECX # max/EDX = &table->data[table->write] # . EDX = table->write 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/ESI . . . 2/r32/EDX . . # copy *ESI to EDX # . EDX = table->data + EDX 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 2/index/EDX . 2/r32/EDX 0xc/disp8 . # copy ESI+EDX+12 to EDX # clear EAX 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX $parse-string:loop: # if (curr >= max) break 39/compare 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 2/r32/EDX . . # compare ECX with EDX 7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal $parse-string:break/disp8 # c/EAX = *curr 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/AL . . # copy byte at *ECX to AL $parse-string:check1: # if (c == '"') break # rely on caller to skip trailing non-whitespace 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x22/imm32/dquote 74/jump-if-equal $parse-string:break/disp8 $parse-string:check2: # if (c == '\\') ++curr 3d/compare-EAX-and 0x5c/imm32/backslash 75/jump-if-not-equal $parse-string:continue/disp8 # . ++curr 41/increment-ECX $parse-string:continue: # ++curr 41/increment-ECX # loop eb/jump $parse-string:loop/disp8 $parse-string:break: # out->end = curr 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 0/r32/EAX 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+12) to EDI 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/EAX . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy ECX to *(EAX+4) # line->read = curr - line - 12 29/subtract 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 6/r32/ESI . . # subtract ESI from ECX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # subtract from ECX 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # copy ECX to *(ESI+4) $parse-string:end: # . restore registers 5e/pop-to-ESI 5a/pop-to-EDX 59/pop-to-ECX 58/pop-to-EAX # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-next-word: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # var slice/ECX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/start 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # write(_test-input-stream, " ab") # . . push args 68/push " ab"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # next-word(_test-input-stream, slice) # . . push args 51/push-ECX 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream->data, 2, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream, 14, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word: start"/imm32 68/push 0xe/imm32 # . . push slice->start - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy *ECX to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream->data, 4, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream, 16, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word: end"/imm32 68/push 0x10/imm32 # . . push slice->end - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ECX+4) to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-next-word-returns-whole-comment: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # var slice/ECX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/start 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # write(_test-input-stream, " # a") # . . push args 68/push " # a"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # next-word(_test-input-stream, slice) # . . push args 51/push-ECX 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream->data, 2, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream, 14, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-whole-comment: start"/imm32 68/push 0xe/imm32 # . . push slice->start - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy *ECX to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream->data, 5, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream, 17, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-whole-comment: end"/imm32 68/push 0x11/imm32 # . . push slice->end - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ECX+4) to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-next-word-returns-empty-string-on-eof: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # var slice/ECX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/start 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # write nothing to _test-input-stream # next-word(_test-input-stream, slice) # . . push args 51/push-ECX 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->end - slice->start, 0, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-empty-string-on-eof"/imm32 68/push 0/imm32 # . . push slice->end - slice->start 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ECX+4) to EAX 2b/subtract 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # subtract *ECX from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-next-word-returns-whole-string: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # var slice/ECX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/start 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # write(_test-input-stream, " \"a b\"/imm32 ") # . . push args 68/push " \"a b\"/imm32 "/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # next-word(_test-input-stream, slice) # . . push args 51/push-ECX 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream->data, 1, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream, 13, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-whole-string: start"/imm32 68/push 0xd/imm32 # . . push slice->start - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy *ECX to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream->data, 12, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream, 24, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-whole-string: end"/imm32 68/push 0x18/imm32 # . . push slice->end - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ECX+4) to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return test-next-word-returns-string-with-escapes: # . prolog 55/push-EBP 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP # setup # . clear-stream(_test-input-stream) # . . push args 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call clear-stream/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP # var slice/ECX = {0, 0} 68/push 0/imm32/end 68/push 0/imm32/start 89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to ECX # write(_test-input-stream, " \"a\\\"b\"/x") # . . push args 68/push " \"a\\\"b\"/x"/imm32 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call write/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # next-word(_test-input-stream, slice) # . . push args 51/push-ECX 68/push _test-input-stream/imm32 # . . call e8/call next-word/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream->data, 1, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->start - _test-input-stream, 13, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-string-with-escapes: start"/imm32 68/push 0xd/imm32 # . . push slice->start - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # copy *ECX to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream->data, 9, msg) # . check-ints-equal(slice->end - _test-input-stream, 21, msg) # . . push args 68/push "F - test-next-word-returns-string-with-escapes: end"/imm32 68/push 0x15/imm32 # . . push slice->end - _test-input-stream 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ECX . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy *(ECX+4) to EAX 81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . _test-input-stream/imm32 # subtract from EAX 50/push-EAX # . . call e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 # . . discard args 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP # . epilog 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return == data Segment-size: # TODO: there's currently a tight size limit on segments because we aren't growing the heap 0x100/imm32 #? 0x1000/imm32/4KB Next-string-literal: 1/imm32 # . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0