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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
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<title>Mu - channel.mu</title>
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<pre id='vimCodeElement'>
<span class="Comment"># example program: communicating between routines using channels</span>

<span class="muRecipe">def</span> producer sink:address:sink:character<span class="muRecipe"> -&gt; </span>sink:address:sink:character [
  <span class="Comment"># produce characters 1 to 5 on a channel</span>
  <span class="Constant">local-scope</span>
  <span class="Constant">load-ingredients</span>
  <span class="Comment"># n = 0</span>
  n:character<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    done?:boolean<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>lesser-than n, <span class="Constant">5</span>
    <span class="muControl">break-unless</span> done?
    <span class="Comment"># other threads might get between these prints</span>
    $print <span class="Constant">[produce: ]</span>, n, <span class="Constant">[ </span>
<span class="Constant">]</span>
    sink<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>write sink, n
    n<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add n, <span class="Constant">1</span>
    <span class="muControl">loop</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  close sink
]

<span class="muRecipe">def</span> consumer source:address:source:character<span class="muRecipe"> -&gt; </span>source:address:source:character [
  <span class="Comment"># consume and print integers from a channel</span>
  <span class="Constant">local-scope</span>
  <span class="Constant">load-ingredients</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Comment"># read an integer from the channel</span>
    n:character, eof?:boolean, source<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>read source
    <span class="muControl">break-if</span> eof?
    <span class="Comment"># other threads might get between these prints</span>
    $print <span class="Constant">[consume: ]</span>, n:character, <span class="Constant">[ </span>
<span class="Constant">]</span>
    <span class="muControl">loop</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
]

<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">local-scope</span>
  source:address:source:character, sink:address:sink:character<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>new-channel <span class="Constant">3/capacity</span>
  <span class="Comment"># create two background 'routines' that communicate by a channel</span>
  routine1:number<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>start-running producer, sink
  routine2:number<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>start-running consumer, source
  wait-for-routine routine1
  wait-for-routine routine2
]
</pre>
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