package main import ( "database/sql" "fmt" "html/template" "log" "os" "os/signal" "path/filepath" "strings" "time" "github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify" "github.com/getwtxt/registry" "github.com/spf13/pflag" "github.com/spf13/viper" "github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb" ) const getwtxt = "0.3.0" var ( flagVersion *bool = pflag.BoolP("version", "v", false, "Display version information, then exit.") flagHelp *bool = pflag.BoolP("help", "h", false, "Display the quick-help screen.") flagMan *bool = pflag.BoolP("manual", "m", false, "Display the configuration manual.") flagConfFile *string = pflag.StringP("config", "c", "", "The name/path of the configuration file you wish to use.") flagAssets *string = pflag.StringP("assets", "a", "", "The location of the getwtxt assets directory") flagDBPath *string = pflag.StringP("db", "d", "", "Path to the getwtxt database") flagDBType *string = pflag.StringP("dbtype", "t", "", "Type of database being used") ) var confObj = &Configuration{} // signals to close the log file var closeLog = make(chan bool, 1) // used to transmit database pointer after // initialization var dbChan = make(chan dbase, 1) var tmpls *template.Template var twtxtCache = registry.NewIndex() var remoteRegistries = &RemoteRegistries{} var staticCache = &struct { index []byte indexMod time.Time css []byte cssMod time.Time }{ index: nil, indexMod: time.Time{}, css: nil, cssMod: time.Time{}, } func init() { checkFlags() titleScreen() initConfig() initLogging() tmpls = initTemplates() initDatabase() go cacheAndPush() watchForInterrupt() } func checkFlags() { pflag.Parse() if *flagVersion { titleScreen() os.Exit(0) } if *flagHelp { titleScreen() helpScreen() os.Exit(0) } if *flagMan { titleScreen() helpScreen() manualScreen() os.Exit(0) } } func initConfig() { if *flagConfFile == "" { viper.SetConfigName("getwtxt") viper.SetConfigType("yml") viper.AddConfigPath(".") viper.AddConfigPath("/usr/local/getwtxt") viper.AddConfigPath("/etc") viper.AddConfigPath("/usr/local/etc") } else { path, file := filepath.Split(*flagConfFile) if path == "" { path = "." } if file == "" { file = *flagConfFile } filename := strings.Split(file, ".") viper.SetConfigName(filename[0]) viper.SetConfigType(filename[1]) viper.AddConfigPath(path) } log.Printf("Loading configuration ...\n") if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err != nil { log.Printf("%v\n", err.Error()) log.Printf("Using defaults ...\n") } else { viper.WatchConfig() viper.OnConfigChange(func(e fsnotify.Event) { log.Printf("Config file change detected. Reloading...\n") rebindConfig() }) } viper.SetDefault("ListenPort", 9001) viper.SetDefault("LogFile", "getwtxt.log") viper.SetDefault("DatabasePath", "getwtxt.db") viper.SetDefault("DatabaseType", "leveldb") viper.SetDefault("StdoutLogging", false) viper.SetDefault("ReCacheInterval", "1h") viper.SetDefault("DatabasePushInterval", "5m") viper.SetDefault("Instance.SiteName", "getwtxt") viper.SetDefault("Instance.OwnerName", "Anonymous Microblogger") viper.SetDefault("Instance.Email", "nobody@knows") viper.SetDefault("Instance.URL", "https://twtxt.example.com") viper.SetDefault("Instance.Description", "A fast, resilient twtxt registry server written in Go!") confObj.Mu.Lock() confObj.Port = viper.GetInt("ListenPort") confObj.LogFile = viper.GetString("LogFile") if *flagDBType == "" { confObj.DBType = strings.ToLower(viper.GetString("DatabaseType")) } else { confObj.DBType = *flagDBType } if *flagDBPath == "" { confObj.DBPath = viper.GetString("DatabasePath") } else { confObj.DBPath = *flagDBPath } log.Printf("Using %v database: %v\n", confObj.DBType, confObj.DBPath) if *flagAssets == "" { confObj.AssetsDir = "assets" } else { confObj.AssetsDir = *flagAssets } confObj.StdoutLogging = viper.GetBool("StdoutLogging") if confObj.StdoutLogging { log.Printf("Logging to stdout\n") } else { log.Printf("Logging to %v\n", confObj.LogFile) } confObj.CacheInterval = viper.GetDuration("StatusFetchInterval") log.Printf("User status fetch interval: %v\n", confObj.CacheInterval) confObj.DBInterval = viper.GetDuration("DatabasePushInterval") log.Printf("Database push interval: %v\n", confObj.DBInterval) confObj.LastCache = time.Now() confObj.LastPush = time.Now() confObj.Version = getwtxt confObj.Instance.Vers = getwtxt confObj.Instance.Name = viper.GetString("Instance.SiteName") confObj.Instance.URL = viper.GetString("Instance.URL") confObj.Instance.Owner = viper.GetString("Instance.OwnerName") confObj.Instance.Mail = viper.GetString("Instance.Email") confObj.Instance.Desc = viper.GetString("Instance.Description") confObj.Mu.Unlock() } func initLogging() { confObj.Mu.RLock() if confObj.StdoutLogging { log.SetOutput(os.Stdout) } else { logfile, err := os.OpenFile(confObj.LogFile, os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0600) if err != nil { log.Printf("Could not open log file: %v\n", err.Error()) } // Listen for the signal to close the log file // in a separate thread. Passing it as an argument // to prevent race conditions when the config is // reloaded. go func(logfile *os.File) { <-closeLog log.Printf("Closing log file ...\n") err = logfile.Close() if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't close log file: %v\n", err.Error()) } }(logfile) log.SetOutput(logfile) } confObj.Mu.RUnlock() } func rebindConfig() { confObj.Mu.RLock() if !confObj.StdoutLogging { closeLog <- true } confObj.Mu.RUnlock() confObj.Mu.Lock() confObj.LogFile = viper.GetString("LogFile") confObj.DBType = strings.ToLower(viper.GetString("DatabaseType")) confObj.DBPath = viper.GetString("DatabasePath") confObj.StdoutLogging = viper.GetBool("StdoutLogging") confObj.CacheInterval = viper.GetDuration("StatusFetchInterval") confObj.DBInterval = viper.GetDuration("DatabasePushInterval") confObj.Instance.Name = viper.GetString("Instance.SiteName") confObj.Instance.URL = viper.GetString("Instance.URL") confObj.Instance.Owner = viper.GetString("Instance.OwnerName") confObj.Instance.Mail = viper.GetString("Instance.Email") confObj.Instance.Desc = viper.GetString("Instance.Description") confObj.Mu.Unlock() initLogging() } func initTemplates() *template.Template { confObj.Mu.RLock() assetsDir := confObj.AssetsDir confObj.Mu.RUnlock() return template.Must(template.ParseFiles(assetsDir + "/tmpl/index.html")) } // Pull DB data into cache, if available. func initDatabase() { var db dbase var err error confObj.Mu.RLock() switch confObj.DBType { case "leveldb": var lvl *leveldb.DB lvl, err = leveldb.OpenFile(confObj.DBPath, nil) db = &dbLevel{db: lvl} case "sqlite": var lite *sql.DB db = &dbSqlite{db: lite} } confObj.Mu.RUnlock() if err != nil { log.Fatalf("%v\n", err.Error()) } dbChan <- db pullDatabase() } // Watch for SIGINT aka ^C // Close the log file then exit func watchForInterrupt() { c := make(chan os.Signal, 1) signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt) go func() { for sigint := range c { log.Printf("\n\nCaught %v. Cleaning up ...\n", sigint) confObj.Mu.RLock() log.Printf("Closing database connection to %v...\n", confObj.DBPath) db := <-dbChan switch dbType := db.(type) { case *dbLevel: lvl := dbType if err := lvl.db.Close(); err != nil { log.Printf("%v\n", err.Error()) } } if !confObj.StdoutLogging { closeLog <- true } confObj.Mu.RUnlock() close(dbChan) close(closeLog) // Let everything catch up time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) os.Exit(0) } }() } func titleScreen() { fmt.Printf(` _ _ _ __ _ ___| |___ _| |___ _| |_ / _ |/ _ \ __\ \ /\ / / __\ \/ / __| | (_| | __/ |_ \ V V /| |_ > <| |_ \__, |\___|\__| \_/\_/ \__/_/\_\\__| |___/ version ` + getwtxt + ` github.com/getwtxt/getwtxt GPL v3 `) } func helpScreen() { fmt.Printf(` getwtxt Help :: Command Line Options :: Command Line Options: -h [--help] Print this help screen. -m [--manual] Print the manual. -v [--version] Print the version information and quit. -c [--config] Path to an alternate configuration file to use. May be relative or absolute. `) } func manualScreen() { fmt.Printf(` :: Sections :: >> Configuration File Covers syntax and location of default configuration, passing a specific configuration file to getwtxt, and acceptable formats for configuration files. >> Customizing the Landing Page Covers the location of the landing page template, format of the template, and optional preprocessor tags available to use when creating a new landing page template. >> Interacting With the Registry Explains all API endpoints, their parameters, and expected output. :: Configuration File :: The default configuration file is in YAML format, chosen for its clarity and its support of commenting (unlike JSON). It may be placed in any of the following locations by default: The same directory as the getwtxt executable /usr/local/getwtxt/ /etc/ /usr/local/etc/ The paths are searched in that order. The first configuration file found is used by getwtxt, while the locations further down are ignored. Multiple configuration files may be used, however, with the '-c' command line flag. The path passed to getwtxt via '-c' may be relative or absolute. For example, both of the following are allowed: ./getwtxt -c myconfig.json ./getwtxt -c /etc/ExtraConfigsDir/mysecondconfig.toml The supported configuration types are: YAML, TOML, JSON, HCL The configuration file contains several options used to customize your instance of getwtxt. None are required, they will simply use their default value unless otherwise specified. ListenPort: Defines the port getwtxt should bind to. Default: 9001 DatabasePath: The location of the LevelDB structure used by getwtxt to back up registry data. This can be a relative or absolute path. Default: getwtxt.db StdoutLogging: Boolean used to determine whether getwtxt should send logging output to stdout. This is useful for debugging, but you should probably save your logs once your instance is running. Default: false LogFile: The location of getwtxt's log file. This, like DatabasePath, can be relative or absolute. Default: getwtxt.log DatabasePushInterval: The interval on which getwtxt will push registry data from the in-memory cache to the on-disk LevelDB database. The following time suffixes may be used: ns, us, ms, s, m, h Default: 5m StatusFetchInterval: The interval on which getwtxt will crawl all users' twtxt files to retrieve new statuses. The same time suffixes as DatabasePushInterval may be used. Default: 1h Instance: Signifies the start of instance-specific meta information. The following are used only for the summary and use information displayed by the default web page for getwtxt. If desired, the assets/tmpl/index.html file may be customized. Keep in mind that in YAML, the following options must be preceded by two spaces so that they are interpreted as sub-options. SiteName: The name of your getwtxt instance. Default: getwtxt URL: The publicly-accessible URL of your getwtxt instance. Default: https://twtxt.example.com OwnerName: Your name. Default: Anonymous Microblogger Email: Your email address. Default: nobody@knows Description: A short description of your getwtxt instance or your site. As this likely includes whitespace, it should be in double-quotes. This can include XHTML or HTML line breaks if desired:

Default: "A fast, resilient twtxt registry server written in Go!" :: Customizing the Landing Page :: If you like, feel free to customize the landing page template provided at assets/tmpl/index.html It must be standard HTML or XHTML. There are a few special tags available to use that will be replaced with specific values when the template is parsed by getwtxt. Values are derived from the "Instance" section of the configuration file, except for the version of getwtxt used. The following will be in the form of: {{.TemplateTag}} What it will be replaced with when the template is processed and the landing page is served to a visitor. The surrounding double braces and prefixed period are required if you choose to use these tags in your modified landing page. The tags themselves are not required; access to them is provided simply for convenience. {{.Vers}} The version of getwtxt used. Does not include the preceding 'v'. Ex: 0.2.0 {{.Name}} The name of the instance. {{.Owner}} The instance owner's name. {{.Mail}} Email address used for contacting the instance owner if the need arises. {{.Desc}} Short description placed in the configuration file. This is why HTML tags are allowed. {{.URL}} The publicly-accessible URL of your instance. In the default landing page, example API calls are shown using this URL for the convenience of the user. :: Interacting with the Registry :: The registry API is rather simple, and can be interacted with via the command line using cURL. Example output of the calls will not be provided. Pseudo line-breaks will be represented with a backslash. Examples with line-breaks are not syntactically correct and will be rejected by cURL. Please concatenate the example calls without the backslash. This is only present to maintain consistent formatting for this manual text. Ex: /api/plain/users\ ?q=FOO Should be: /api/plain/users?q=FOO All queries (every call except adding users) accept the ?page=N parameter, where N > 0. The output is provided in groups of 20 results. For example, indexed at 1, ?page=2 (or &page=2 if it is not the first parameter) appended to any query will return results 21 through 40. If the page requested will exceed the bounds of the query output, the last 20 query results are returned. Adding a user: curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/users\ ?url=https://gbmor.dev/twtxt.txt&nickname=gbmor' Retrieve user list: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/users' Retrieve all statuses: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/tweets' Retrieve all statuses with mentions: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/mentions' Retrieve all statuses with tags: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/tags' Query for users by keyword: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/users?q=FOO' Query for users by URL: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/users\ ?url=https://gbmor.dev/twtxt.txt' Query for statuses by substring: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/tweets\ ?q=SUBSTRING' Query for statuses mentioning a user: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/mentions\ ?url=https://gbmor.dev/twtxt.txt' Query for statuses with a given tag: curl 'http://localhost:9001/api/plain/tags/myTagHere' `) }