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path: root/util.c
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/*
 * (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
 * See LICENSE file for license details.
 */

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "util.h"

static char *shell = NULL;

void
error(char *errstr, ...) {
	va_list ap;
	va_start(ap, errstr);
	vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
	va_end(ap);
	exit(1);
}

static void
bad_malloc(unsigned int size)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "fatal: could not malloc() %d bytes\n",
			(int) size);
	exit(1);
}

void *
emallocz(unsigned int size)
{
	void *res = calloc(1, size);
	if(!res)
		bad_malloc(size);
	return res;
}

void *
emalloc(unsigned int size)
{
	void *res = malloc(size);
	if(!res)
		bad_malloc(size);
	return res;
}

void *
erealloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size)
{
	void *res = realloc(ptr, size);
	if(!res)
		bad_malloc(size);
	return res;
}

char *
estrdup(const char *str)
{
	void *res = strdup(str);
	if(!res)
		bad_malloc(strlen(str));
	return res;
}

void
failed_assert(char *a, char *file, int line)
{
	fprintf(stderr, "Assertion \"%s\" failed at %s:%d\n", a, file, line);
	abort();
}

void
swap(void **p1, void **p2)
{
	void *tmp = *p1;
	*p1 = *p2;
	*p2 = tmp;
}

void
spawn(Display *dpy, const char *cmd)
{
	if(!shell && !(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
		shell = "/bin/sh";

	if(!cmd)
		return;
	if(fork() == 0) {
		if(fork() == 0) {
			setsid();
			if(dpy)
				close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
			execlp(shell, "shell", "-c", cmd, NULL);
			fprintf(stderr, "gridwm: execvp %s", cmd);
			perror(" failed");
		}
		exit (0);
	}
	wait(0);
}

void
pipe_spawn(char *buf, unsigned int len, Display *dpy, const char *cmd)
{
	unsigned int l, n;
	int pfd[2];

	if(!shell && !(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
		shell = "/bin/sh";

	if(!cmd)
		return;

	if(pipe(pfd) == -1) {
		perror("pipe");
		exit(1);
	}

	if(fork() == 0) {
		setsid();
		if(dpy)
			close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
		dup2(pfd[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
		close(pfd[0]);
		close(pfd[1]);
		execlp(shell, "shell", "-c", cmd, NULL);
		fprintf(stderr, "gridwm: execvp %s", cmd);
		perror(" failed");
	}
	else {
		n = 0;
		close(pfd[1]);
		while(l > n) {
			if((l = read(pfd[0], buf + n, len - n)) < 1)
				break;
			n += l;
		}
		close(pfd[0]);
		buf[n - 1] = 0;
	}
	wait(0);
}
NAME", False); XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast); /* init cursors */ cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr); cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing); cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur); modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++) { if(modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock)) numlockmask = (1 << i); } } XFree(modmap); wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask; wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]; XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa); grabkeys(); initrregs(); for(ntags = 0; tags[ntags]; ntags++); seltag = emallocz(sizeof(Bool) * ntags); seltag[0] = True; /* style */ dc.norm[ColBG] = getcolor(NORMBGCOLOR); dc.norm[ColFG] = getcolor(NORMFGCOLOR); dc.sel[ColBG] = getcolor(SELBGCOLOR); dc.sel[ColFG] = getcolor(SELFGCOLOR); dc.status[ColBG] = getcolor(STATUSBGCOLOR); dc.status[ColFG] = getcolor(STATUSFGCOLOR); setfont(FONT); bmw = textw(VSTACKSYMBOL) > textw(BSTACKSYMBOL) ? textw(VSTACKSYMBOL) : textw(BSTACKSYMBOL); bmw = bmw > textw(FLOATSYMBOL) ? bmw : textw(FLOATSYMBOL); sx = sy = 0; sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen); sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen); master = MASTER; bx = by = 0; bw = sw; dc.h = bh = dc.font.height + 2; wa.override_redirect = 1; wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative; wa.event_mask = ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask; barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, bx, by, bw, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen), CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa); XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]); XMapRaised(dpy, barwin); dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, sw, bh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); dc.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0); XSetLineAttributes(dpy, dc.gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter); issel = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask); strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION); } /* * Startup Error handler to check if another window manager * is already running. */ static int xerrorstart(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee) { otherwm = True; return -1; } /* extern */ int getproto(Window w) { int i, format, protos, status; unsigned long extra, res; Atom *protocols, real; protos = 0; status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMProtocols], 0L, 20L, False, XA_ATOM, &real, &format, &res, &extra, (unsigned char **)&protocols); if(status != Success || protocols == 0) return protos; for(i = 0; i < res; i++) if(protocols[i] == wmatom[WMDelete]) protos |= PROTODELWIN; free(protocols); return protos; } void sendevent(Window w, Atom a, long value) { XEvent e; e.type = ClientMessage; e.xclient.window = w; e.xclient.message_type = a; e.xclient.format = 32; e.xclient.data.l[0] = value; e.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime; XSendEvent(dpy, w, False, NoEventMask, &e); XSync(dpy, False); } void quit(Arg *arg) { readin = running = False; } /* * There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs * default error handler, which may call exit. */ int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) { if(ee->error_code == BadWindow || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch) || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable) || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch) || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess) || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)) return 0; fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n", ee->request_code, ee->error_code); return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */ } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int r, xfd; fd_set rd; if(argc == 2 && !strncmp("-v", argv[1], 3)) { fputs("dwm-"VERSION", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n", stdout); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } else if(argc != 1) eprint("usage: dwm [-v]\n"); dpy = XOpenDisplay(0); if(!dpy) eprint("dwm: cannot open display\n"); xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy); screen = DefaultScreen(dpy); root = RootWindow(dpy, screen); otherwm = False; XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart); /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */ XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask); XSync(dpy, False); if(otherwm) eprint("dwm: another window manager is already running\n"); XSync(dpy, False); XSetErrorHandler(NULL); xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerror); XSync(dpy, False); setup(); drawstatus(); scan(); /* main event loop, also reads status text from stdin */ XSync(dpy, False); procevent(); readin = True; while(running) { FD_ZERO(&rd); if(readin) FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd); FD_SET(xfd, &rd); r = select(xfd + 1, &rd, NULL, NULL, NULL); if((r == -1) && (errno == EINTR)) continue; if(r > 0) { if(readin && FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd)) { readin = NULL != fgets(stext, sizeof(stext), stdin); if(readin) stext[strlen(stext) - 1] = 0; else strcpy(stext, "broken pipe"); drawstatus(); } } else if(r < 0) eprint("select failed\n"); procevent(); } cleanup(); XCloseDisplay(dpy); return 0; }