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authorAraq <rumpf_a@web.de>2014-03-07 22:25:05 +0100
committerAraq <rumpf_a@web.de>2014-03-07 22:25:05 +0100
commit91d842e1ec070a9ab7f883820bd6244526f5d622 (patch)
tree820f09d7ddb69b01ef6a27b43ea9de5ff0df2b0a /doc/manual.txt
parent7904446c47f952a026d408f04431dbaf6d887b37 (diff)
downloadNim-91d842e1ec070a9ab7f883820bd6244526f5d622.tar.gz
implements strongSpaces parsing mode
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/manual.txt')
-rw-r--r--doc/manual.txt46
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual.txt b/doc/manual.txt
index 98219360e..1c6cf6c1d 100644
--- a/doc/manual.txt
+++ b/doc/manual.txt
@@ -480,8 +480,8 @@ precedence and associativity; this is useful for meta programming.
 Associativity
 -------------
 
-All binary operators are left-associative, except binary operators whose
-relevant char is ``^``.
+Binary operators whose relevant character is ``^`` are right-associative, all
+other binary operators are left-associative.
 
 Precedence
 ----------
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ Precedence level    Operators                                      Relevant char
   7               ``+    -``                                       ``+  ~  |``         OP7
   6               ``&``                                            ``&``               OP6
   5               ``..``                                           ``.``               OP5
-  4               ``==  <= < >= > !=  in not_in is isnot not of``  ``= <  > !``        OP4
+  4               ``==  <= < >= > !=  in notin is isnot not of``   ``= <  > !``        OP4
   3               ``and``                                                              OP3
   2               ``or xor``                                                           OP2
   1                                                                ``@  : ?``          OP1
@@ -516,6 +516,46 @@ Precedence level    Operators                                      Relevant char
 ================  ===============================================  ==================  ===============
 
 
+Strong spaces
+-------------
+
+The number of spaces preceeding a non-keyword operator affects precedence
+if the experimental parser directive ``#!strongSpaces`` is used. Indentation
+is not used to determine the number of spaces. If 2 or more operators have the
+same number of preceeding spaces the precedence table applies, so ``1 + 3 * 4``
+is still parsed as ``1 + (3 * 4)``, but ``1+3 * 4`` is parsed as ``(1+3) * 4``:
+
+.. code-block:: nimrod
+  #! strongSpaces
+  if foo+4 * 4 == 8 and b&c | 9  ++
+      bar:
+    echo ""
+  # is parsed as
+  if ((foo+4)*4 == 8) and (((b&c) | 9) ++ bar): echo ""
+
+
+Furthermore whether an operator is used a prefix operator is affected by the
+number of spaces: 
+
+.. code-block:: nimrod
+  #! strongSpaces
+  echo $foo
+  # is parsed as
+  echo($foo)
+
+This also affects whether ``[]``, ``{}``, ``()`` are parsed as constructors
+or as accessors:
+
+.. code-block:: nimrod
+  #! strongSpaces
+  echo (1,2)
+  # is parsed as
+  echo((1,2))
+
+
+Grammar
+-------
+
 The grammar's start symbol is ``module``.
 
 .. include:: grammar.txt