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+#
+#
+#           The Nim Compiler
+#        (c) Copyright 2013 Andreas Rumpf
+#
+#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
+#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
+#
+
+## This module implements the symbol importing mechanism.
+
+import
+  ast, astalgo, msgs, options, idents, lookups,
+  semdata, modulepaths, sigmatch, lineinfos,
+  modulegraphs, wordrecg
+from std/strutils import `%`, startsWith
+from std/sequtils import addUnique
+import std/[sets, tables, intsets]
+
+when defined(nimPreviewSlimSystem):
+  import std/assertions
+
+proc readExceptSet*(c: PContext, n: PNode): IntSet =
+  assert n.kind in {nkImportExceptStmt, nkExportExceptStmt}
+  result = initIntSet()
+  for i in 1..<n.len:
+    let ident = lookups.considerQuotedIdent(c, n[i])
+    result.incl(ident.id)
+
+proc declarePureEnumField*(c: PContext; s: PSym) =
+  # XXX Remove the outer 'if' statement and see what breaks.
+  var amb = false
+  if someSymFromImportTable(c, s.name, amb) == nil:
+    strTableAdd(c.pureEnumFields, s)
+    when false:
+      let checkB = strTableGet(c.pureEnumFields, s.name)
+      if checkB == nil:
+        strTableAdd(c.pureEnumFields, s)
+    when false:
+      # mark as ambiguous:
+      incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, checkB.id)
+      incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, s.id)
+
+proc importPureEnumField(c: PContext; s: PSym) =
+  var amb = false
+  if someSymFromImportTable(c, s.name, amb) == nil:
+    strTableAdd(c.pureEnumFields, s)
+    when false:
+      let checkB = strTableGet(c.pureEnumFields, s.name)
+      if checkB == nil:
+        strTableAdd(c.pureEnumFields, s)
+    when false:
+      # mark as ambiguous:
+      incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, checkB.id)
+      incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, s.id)
+
+proc importPureEnumFields(c: PContext; s: PSym; etyp: PType) =
+  assert sfPure in s.flags
+  for j in 0..<etyp.n.len:
+    var e = etyp.n[j].sym
+    if e.kind != skEnumField:
+      internalError(c.config, s.info, "rawImportSymbol")
+      # BUGFIX: because of aliases for enums the symbol may already
+      # have been put into the symbol table
+      # BUGFIX: but only iff they are the same symbols!
+    for check in importedItems(c, e.name):
+      if check.id == e.id:
+        e = nil
+        break
+    if e != nil:
+      importPureEnumField(c, e)
+
+proc rawImportSymbol(c: PContext, s, origin: PSym; importSet: var IntSet) =
+  # This does not handle stubs, because otherwise loading on demand would be
+  # pointless in practice. So importing stubs is fine here!
+  # check if we have already a symbol of the same name:
+  when false:
+    var check = someSymFromImportTable(c, s.name)
+    if check != nil and check.id != s.id:
+      if s.kind notin OverloadableSyms or check.kind notin OverloadableSyms:
+        # s and check need to be qualified:
+        incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, s.id)
+        incl(c.ambiguousSymbols, check.id)
+  # thanks to 'export' feature, it could be we import the same symbol from
+  # multiple sources, so we need to call 'strTableAdd' here:
+  when false:
+    # now lazy. Speeds up the compiler and is a prerequisite for IC.
+    strTableAdd(c.importTable.symbols, s)
+  else:
+    importSet.incl s.id
+  if s.kind == skType:
+    var etyp = s.typ
+    if etyp.kind in {tyBool, tyEnum}:
+      for j in 0..<etyp.n.len:
+        var e = etyp.n[j].sym
+        if e.kind != skEnumField:
+          internalError(c.config, s.info, "rawImportSymbol")
+          # BUGFIX: because of aliases for enums the symbol may already
+          # have been put into the symbol table
+          # BUGFIX: but only iff they are the same symbols!
+        for check in importedItems(c, e.name):
+          if check.id == e.id:
+            e = nil
+            break
+        if e != nil:
+          if sfPure notin s.flags:
+            rawImportSymbol(c, e, origin, importSet)
+          else:
+            importPureEnumField(c, e)
+  else:
+    if s.kind == skConverter: addConverter(c, LazySym(sym: s))
+    if hasPattern(s): addPattern(c, LazySym(sym: s))
+  if s.owner != origin:
+    c.exportIndirections.incl((origin.id, s.id))
+
+proc splitPragmas(c: PContext, n: PNode): (PNode, seq[TSpecialWord]) =
+  template bail = globalError(c.config, n.info, "invalid pragma")
+  result = (nil, @[])
+  if n.kind == nkPragmaExpr:
+    if n.len == 2 and n[1].kind == nkPragma:
+      result[0] = n[0]
+      for ni in n[1]:
+        if ni.kind == nkIdent: result[1].add whichKeyword(ni.ident)
+        else: bail()
+    else: bail()
+  else:
+    result[0] = n
+    if result[0].safeLen > 0:
+      (result[0][^1], result[1]) = splitPragmas(c, result[0][^1])
+
+proc importSymbol(c: PContext, n: PNode, fromMod: PSym; importSet: var IntSet) =
+  let (n, kws) = splitPragmas(c, n)
+  if kws.len > 0:
+    globalError(c.config, n.info, "unexpected pragma")
+
+  let ident = lookups.considerQuotedIdent(c, n)
+  let s = someSym(c.graph, fromMod, ident)
+  if s == nil:
+    errorUndeclaredIdentifier(c, n.info, ident.s)
+  else:
+    when false:
+      if s.kind == skStub: loadStub(s)
+    let multiImport = s.kind notin ExportableSymKinds or s.kind in skProcKinds
+    # for an enumeration we have to add all identifiers
+    if multiImport:
+      # for a overloadable syms add all overloaded routines
+      var it: ModuleIter = default(ModuleIter)
+      var e = initModuleIter(it, c.graph, fromMod, s.name)
+      while e != nil:
+        if e.name.id != s.name.id: internalError(c.config, n.info, "importSymbol: 3")
+        if s.kind in ExportableSymKinds:
+          rawImportSymbol(c, e, fromMod, importSet)
+        e = nextModuleIter(it, c.graph)
+    else:
+      rawImportSymbol(c, s, fromMod, importSet)
+    suggestSym(c.graph, n.info, s, c.graph.usageSym, false)
+
+proc addImport(c: PContext; im: sink ImportedModule) =
+  for i in 0..high(c.imports):
+    if c.imports[i].m == im.m:
+      # we have already imported the module: Check which import
+      # is more "powerful":
+      case c.imports[i].mode
+      of importAll: discard "already imported all symbols"
+      of importSet:
+        case im.mode
+        of importAll, importExcept:
+          # XXX: slightly wrong semantics for 'importExcept'...
+          # But we should probably change the spec and disallow this case.
+          c.imports[i] = im
+        of importSet:
+          # merge the import sets:
+          c.imports[i].imported.incl im.imported
+      of importExcept:
+        case im.mode
+        of importAll:
+          c.imports[i] = im
+        of importSet:
+          discard
+        of importExcept:
+          var cut = initIntSet()
+          # only exclude what is consistent between the two sets:
+          for j in im.exceptSet:
+            if j in c.imports[i].exceptSet:
+              cut.incl j
+          c.imports[i].exceptSet = cut
+      return
+  c.imports.add im
+
+template addUnnamedIt(c: PContext, fromMod: PSym; filter: untyped) {.dirty.} =
+  for it in mitems c.graph.ifaces[fromMod.position].converters:
+    if filter:
+      loadPackedSym(c.graph, it)
+      if sfExported in it.sym.flags:
+        addConverter(c, it)
+  for it in mitems c.graph.ifaces[fromMod.position].patterns:
+    if filter:
+      loadPackedSym(c.graph, it)
+      if sfExported in it.sym.flags:
+        addPattern(c, it)
+  for it in mitems c.graph.ifaces[fromMod.position].pureEnums:
+    if filter:
+      loadPackedSym(c.graph, it)
+      importPureEnumFields(c, it.sym, it.sym.typ)
+
+proc importAllSymbolsExcept(c: PContext, fromMod: PSym, exceptSet: IntSet) =
+  c.addImport ImportedModule(m: fromMod, mode: importExcept, exceptSet: exceptSet)
+  addUnnamedIt(c, fromMod, it.sym.name.id notin exceptSet)
+
+proc importAllSymbols*(c: PContext, fromMod: PSym) =
+  c.addImport ImportedModule(m: fromMod, mode: importAll)
+  addUnnamedIt(c, fromMod, true)
+  when false:
+    var exceptSet: IntSet
+    importAllSymbolsExcept(c, fromMod, exceptSet)
+
+proc importForwarded(c: PContext, n: PNode, exceptSet: IntSet; fromMod: PSym; importSet: var IntSet) =
+  if n.isNil: return
+  case n.kind
+  of nkExportStmt:
+    for a in n:
+      assert a.kind == nkSym
+      let s = a.sym
+      if s.kind == skModule:
+        importAllSymbolsExcept(c, s, exceptSet)
+      elif exceptSet.isNil or s.name.id notin exceptSet:
+        rawImportSymbol(c, s, fromMod, importSet)
+  of nkExportExceptStmt:
+    localError(c.config, n.info, "'export except' not implemented")
+  else:
+    for i in 0..n.safeLen-1:
+      importForwarded(c, n[i], exceptSet, fromMod, importSet)
+
+proc importModuleAs(c: PContext; n: PNode, realModule: PSym, importHidden: bool): PSym =
+  result = realModule
+  template createModuleAliasImpl(ident): untyped =
+    createModuleAlias(realModule, c.idgen, ident, n.info, c.config.options)
+  if n.kind != nkImportAs: discard
+  elif n.len != 2 or n[1].kind != nkIdent:
+    localError(c.config, n.info, "module alias must be an identifier")
+  elif n[1].ident.id != realModule.name.id:
+    # some misguided guy will write 'import abc.foo as foo' ...
+    result = createModuleAliasImpl(n[1].ident)
+  if result == realModule:
+    # avoids modifying `realModule`, see D20201209T194412 for `import {.all.}`
+    result = createModuleAliasImpl(realModule.name)
+  if importHidden:
+    result.options.incl optImportHidden
+  let moduleIdent = if n.kind == nkInfix: n[^1] else: n
+  c.unusedImports.add((result, moduleIdent.info))
+  c.importModuleMap[result.id] = realModule.id
+  c.importModuleLookup.mgetOrPut(result.name.id, @[]).addUnique realModule.id
+
+proc transformImportAs(c: PContext; n: PNode): tuple[node: PNode, importHidden: bool] =
+  result = (nil, false)
+  var ret = default(typeof(result))
+  proc processPragma(n2: PNode): PNode =
+    let (result2, kws) = splitPragmas(c, n2)
+    result = result2
+    for ai in kws:
+      case ai
+      of wImportHidden: ret.importHidden = true
+      else: globalError(c.config, n.info, "invalid pragma, expected: " & ${wImportHidden})
+
+  if n.kind == nkInfix and considerQuotedIdent(c, n[0]).s == "as":
+    ret.node = newNodeI(nkImportAs, n.info)
+    ret.node.add n[1].processPragma
+    ret.node.add n[2]
+  else:
+    ret.node = n.processPragma
+  return ret
+
+proc myImportModule(c: PContext, n: var PNode, importStmtResult: PNode): PSym =
+  let transf = transformImportAs(c, n)
+  n = transf.node
+  let f = checkModuleName(c.config, n)
+  if f != InvalidFileIdx:
+    addImportFileDep(c, f)
+    let L = c.graph.importStack.len
+    let recursion = c.graph.importStack.find(f)
+    c.graph.importStack.add f
+    #echo "adding ", toFullPath(f), " at ", L+1
+    if recursion >= 0:
+      var err = ""
+      for i in recursion..<L:
+        if i > recursion: err.add "\n"
+        err.add toFullPath(c.config, c.graph.importStack[i]) & " imports " &
+                toFullPath(c.config, c.graph.importStack[i+1])
+      c.recursiveDep = err
+
+    var realModule: PSym
+    discard pushOptionEntry(c)
+    realModule = c.graph.importModuleCallback(c.graph, c.module, f)
+    result = importModuleAs(c, n, realModule, transf.importHidden)
+    popOptionEntry(c)
+
+    #echo "set back to ", L
+    c.graph.importStack.setLen(L)
+    # we cannot perform this check reliably because of
+    # test: modules/import_in_config) # xxx is that still true?
+    if realModule == c.module:
+      localError(c.config, n.info, "module '$1' cannot import itself" % realModule.name.s)
+    if sfDeprecated in realModule.flags:
+      var prefix = ""
+      if realModule.constraint != nil: prefix = realModule.constraint.strVal & "; "
+      message(c.config, n.info, warnDeprecated, prefix & realModule.name.s & " is deprecated")
+    let moduleName = getModuleName(c.config, n)
+    if belongsToStdlib(c.graph, result) and not startsWith(moduleName, stdPrefix) and
+        not startsWith(moduleName, "system/") and not startsWith(moduleName, "packages/"):
+      message(c.config, n.info, warnStdPrefix, realModule.name.s)
+
+    proc suggestMod(n: PNode; s: PSym) =
+      if n.kind == nkImportAs:
+        suggestMod(n[0], realModule)
+      elif n.kind == nkInfix:
+        suggestMod(n[2], s)
+      else:
+        suggestSym(c.graph, n.info, s, c.graph.usageSym, false)
+    suggestMod(n, result)
+    importStmtResult.add newSymNode(result, n.info)
+    #newStrNode(toFullPath(c.config, f), n.info)
+  else:
+    result = nil
+
+proc afterImport(c: PContext, m: PSym) =
+  if isCachedModule(c.graph, m): return
+  # fixes bug #17510, for re-exported symbols
+  let realModuleId = c.importModuleMap[m.id]
+  for s in allSyms(c.graph, m):
+    if s.owner.id != realModuleId:
+      c.exportIndirections.incl((m.id, s.id))
+
+proc impMod(c: PContext; it: PNode; importStmtResult: PNode) =
+  var it = it
+  let m = myImportModule(c, it, importStmtResult)
+  if m != nil:
+    # ``addDecl`` needs to be done before ``importAllSymbols``!
+    addDecl(c, m, it.info) # add symbol to symbol table of module
+    importAllSymbols(c, m)
+    #importForwarded(c, m.ast, emptySet, m)
+    afterImport(c, m)
+
+proc evalImport*(c: PContext, n: PNode): PNode =
+  result = newNodeI(nkImportStmt, n.info)
+  for i in 0..<n.len:
+    let it = n[i]
+    if it.kind in {nkInfix, nkPrefix} and it[^1].kind == nkBracket:
+      let lastPos = it.len - 1
+      var imp = copyNode(it)
+      newSons(imp, it.len)
+      for i in 0 ..< lastPos: imp[i] = it[i]
+      imp[lastPos] = imp[0] # dummy entry, replaced in the loop
+      for x in it[lastPos]:
+        # transform `a/b/[c as d]` to `/a/b/c as d`
+        if x.kind == nkInfix and x[0].ident.s == "as":
+          var impAs = copyNode(x)
+          newSons(impAs, 3)
+          impAs[0] = x[0]
+          imp[lastPos] = x[1]
+          impAs[1] = imp
+          impAs[2] = x[2]
+          impMod(c, impAs, result)
+        else:
+          imp[lastPos] = x
+          impMod(c, imp, result)
+    else:
+      impMod(c, it, result)
+
+proc evalFrom*(c: PContext, n: PNode): PNode =
+  result = newNodeI(nkImportStmt, n.info)
+  checkMinSonsLen(n, 2, c.config)
+  var m = myImportModule(c, n[0], result)
+  if m != nil:
+    n[0] = newSymNode(m)
+    addDecl(c, m, n.info)               # add symbol to symbol table of module
+
+    var im = ImportedModule(m: m, mode: importSet, imported: initIntSet())
+    for i in 1..<n.len:
+      if n[i].kind != nkNilLit:
+        importSymbol(c, n[i], m, im.imported)
+    c.addImport im
+    afterImport(c, m)
+
+proc evalImportExcept*(c: PContext, n: PNode): PNode =
+  result = newNodeI(nkImportStmt, n.info)
+  checkMinSonsLen(n, 2, c.config)
+  var m = myImportModule(c, n[0], result)
+  if m != nil:
+    n[0] = newSymNode(m)
+    addDecl(c, m, n.info)               # add symbol to symbol table of module
+    importAllSymbolsExcept(c, m, readExceptSet(c, n))
+    #importForwarded(c, m.ast, exceptSet, m)
+    afterImport(c, m)