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+#
+#
+#           The Nimrod Compiler
+#        (c) Copyright 2011 Andreas Rumpf
+#
+#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
+#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
+#
+
+## This module implements semantic checking for calls. 
+
+proc sameMethodDispatcher(a, b: PSym): bool = 
+  result = false
+  if a.kind == skMethod and b.kind == skMethod: 
+    var aa = lastSon(a.ast)
+    var bb = lastSon(b.ast)
+    if aa.kind == nkSym and bb.kind == nkSym and aa.sym == bb.sym: 
+      result = true
+  
+proc semDirectCallWithBinding(c: PContext, n, f: PNode, filter: TSymKinds,
+                              initialBinding: PNode): PNode = 
+  var
+    o: TOverloadIter
+    x, y, z: TCandidate
+  #Message(n.info, warnUser, renderTree(n))
+  var sym = initOverloadIter(o, c, f)
+  result = nil
+  if sym == nil: return 
+  initCandidate(x, sym, initialBinding)
+  initCandidate(y, sym, initialBinding)
+
+  while sym != nil: 
+    if sym.kind in filter: 
+      initCandidate(z, sym, initialBinding)
+      z.calleeSym = sym
+      matches(c, n, z)
+      if z.state == csMatch: 
+        case x.state
+        of csEmpty, csNoMatch: x = z
+        of csMatch: 
+          var cmp = cmpCandidates(x, z)
+          if cmp < 0: x = z # z is better than x
+          elif cmp == 0: y = z # z is as good as x
+          else: nil
+    sym = nextOverloadIter(o, c, f)
+  if x.state == csEmpty: 
+    # no overloaded proc found
+    # do not generate an error yet; the semantic checking will check for
+    # an overloaded () operator
+  elif y.state == csMatch and cmpCandidates(x, y) == 0 and
+      not sameMethodDispatcher(x.calleeSym, y.calleeSym): 
+    if x.state != csMatch: 
+      InternalError(n.info, "x.state is not csMatch") 
+    LocalError(n.Info, errGenerated, msgKindToString(errAmbiguousCallXYZ) % [
+      getProcHeader(x.calleeSym), getProcHeader(y.calleeSym), 
+      x.calleeSym.Name.s])
+  else: 
+    # only one valid interpretation found:
+    markUsed(n, x.calleeSym)
+    if x.calleeSym.ast == nil: 
+      internalError(n.info, "calleeSym.ast is nil") # XXX: remove this check!
+    if x.calleeSym.ast.sons[genericParamsPos].kind != nkEmpty: 
+      # a generic proc!
+      x.calleeSym = generateInstance(c, x.calleeSym, x.bindings, n.info)
+      x.callee = x.calleeSym.typ
+    result = x.call
+    result.sons[0] = newSymNode(x.calleeSym)
+    result.typ = x.callee.sons[0]
+        
+proc semDirectCall(c: PContext, n: PNode, filter: TSymKinds): PNode = 
+  # process the bindings once:
+  var initialBinding: PNode
+  var f = n.sons[0]
+  if f.kind == nkBracketExpr:
+    # fill in the bindings:
+    initialBinding = f
+    f = f.sons[0]
+  else: 
+    initialBinding = nil
+  result = semDirectCallWithBinding(c, n, f, filter, initialBinding)
+
+proc explicitGenericInstError(n: PNode): PNode =
+  LocalError(n.info, errCannotInstantiateX, renderTree(n))
+  result = n
+
+proc explicitGenericInstantiation(c: PContext, n: PNode, s: PSym): PNode = 
+  assert n.kind == nkBracketExpr
+  for i in 1..sonsLen(n)-1:
+    n.sons[i].typ = semTypeNode(c, n.sons[i], nil)
+  var s = s
+  var a = n.sons[0]
+  if a.kind == nkSym:
+    # common case; check the only candidate has the right
+    # number of generic type parameters:
+    if safeLen(s.ast.sons[genericParamsPos]) != n.len-1:
+      return explicitGenericInstError(n)
+  elif a.kind == nkSymChoice:
+    # choose the generic proc with the proper number of type parameters.
+    # XXX I think this could be improved by reusing sigmatch.ParamTypesMatch.
+    # It's good enough for now.
+    var candidateCount = 0
+    for i in countup(0, len(a)-1): 
+      var candidate = a.sons[i].sym
+      if candidate.kind in {skProc, skMethod, skConverter, skIterator}: 
+        # if suffices that the candidate has the proper number of generic 
+        # type parameters:
+        if safeLen(candidate.ast.sons[genericParamsPos]) == n.len-1:
+          s = candidate
+          inc(candidateCount)
+    if candidateCount != 1: return explicitGenericInstError(n)
+  else:
+    assert false
+  
+  var x: TCandidate
+  initCandidate(x, s, n)
+  var newInst = generateInstance(c, s, x.bindings, n.info)
+  
+  markUsed(n, s)
+  result = newSymNode(newInst, n.info)
+