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-rw-r--r--drnim/drnim.nim675
-rw-r--r--drnim/nim.cfg18
-rw-r--r--drnim/tests/config.nims7
-rw-r--r--drnim/tests/tbasic_array_index.nim43
-rw-r--r--drnim/tests/tensures.nim31
-rw-r--r--drnim/tests/tsetlen_invalidates.nim22
6 files changed, 796 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drnim/drnim.nim b/drnim/drnim.nim
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e814496e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/drnim.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
+#
+#
+#            Doctor Nim
+#        (c) Copyright 2020 Andreas Rumpf
+#
+#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
+#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
+#
+
+#[
+
+- Most important bug:
+
+  while i < x.len and use(s[i]): inc i # is safe
+
+- We need to map arrays to Z3 and test for something like 'forall(i, (i in 3..4) -> (a[i] > 3))'
+- forall/exists need syntactic sugar as the manual
+- We need teach DrNim what 'inc', 'dec' and 'swap' mean, for example
+  'x in n..m; inc x' implies 'x in n+1..m+1'
+
+- We need an ``old`` annotation:
+
+proc f(x: var int; y: var int) {.ensures: x == old(x)+1 and y == old(y)+1 .} =
+  inc x
+  inc y
+
+var x = 3
+var y: range[N..M]
+f(x, y)
+{.assume: y in N+1 .. M+1.}
+# --> y in N+1..M+1
+
+proc myinc(x: var int) {.ensures: x-1 == old(x).} =
+  inc x
+
+facts(x) # x < 3
+myinc x
+facts(x+1)
+
+We handle state transitions in this way:
+
+  for every f in facts:
+    replace 'x' by 'old(x)'
+  facts.add ensuresClause
+
+  # then we know: old(x) < 3; x-1 == old(x)
+  # we can conclude:  x-1 < 3 but leave this task to Z3
+
+]#
+
+import std / [
+  parseopt, strutils, os, tables, times
+]
+
+import ".." / compiler / [
+  ast, types, renderer,
+  commands, options, msgs,
+  platform,
+  idents, lineinfos, cmdlinehelper, modulegraphs, condsyms,
+  pathutils, passes, passaux, sem, modules
+]
+
+import z3 / z3_api
+
+when not defined(windows):
+  # on UNIX we use static linking because UNIX's lib*.so system is broken
+  # beyond repair and the neckbeards don't understand software development.
+  {.passL: "dist/z3/build/libz3.a".}
+
+const
+  HelpMessage = "DrNim Version $1 [$2: $3]\n" &
+      "Compiled at $4\n" &
+      "Copyright (c) 2006-" & copyrightYear & " by Andreas Rumpf\n"
+
+const
+  Usage = """
+drnim [options] [projectfile]
+
+Options: Same options that the Nim compiler supports.
+"""
+
+proc getCommandLineDesc(conf: ConfigRef): string =
+  result = (HelpMessage % [system.NimVersion, platform.OS[conf.target.hostOS].name,
+                           CPU[conf.target.hostCPU].name, CompileDate]) &
+                           Usage
+
+proc helpOnError(conf: ConfigRef) =
+  msgWriteln(conf, getCommandLineDesc(conf), {msgStdout})
+  msgQuit(0)
+
+type
+  CannotMapToZ3Error = object of ValueError
+  Z3Exception = object of ValueError
+
+  DrCon = object
+    z3: Z3_context
+    graph: ModuleGraph
+    mapping: Table[string, Z3_ast]
+    canonParameterNames: bool
+
+proc stableName(result: var string; n: PNode) =
+  # we can map full Nim expressions like 'f(a, b, c)' to Z3 variables.
+  # We must be carefult to select a unique, stable name for these expressions
+  # based on structural equality. 'stableName' helps us with this problem.
+  case n.kind
+  of nkEmpty, nkNilLit, nkType: discard
+  of nkIdent:
+    result.add n.ident.s
+  of nkSym:
+    result.add n.sym.name.s
+    result.add '_'
+    result.addInt n.sym.id
+  of nkCharLit..nkUInt64Lit:
+    result.addInt n.intVal
+  of nkFloatLit..nkFloat64Lit:
+    result.addFloat n.floatVal
+  of nkStrLit..nkTripleStrLit:
+    result.add strutils.escape n.strVal
+  else:
+    result.add $n.kind
+    result.add '('
+    for i in 0..<n.len:
+      if i > 0: result.add ", "
+      stableName(result, n[i])
+    result.add ')'
+
+proc stableName(n: PNode): string = stableName(result, n)
+
+proc notImplemented(msg: string) {.noinline.} =
+  raise newException(CannotMapToZ3Error, "; cannot map to Z3: " & msg)
+
+proc translateEnsures(e, x: PNode): PNode =
+  if e.kind == nkSym and e.sym.kind == skResult:
+    result = x
+  else:
+    result = shallowCopy(e)
+    for i in 0 ..< safeLen(e):
+      result[i] = translateEnsures(e[i], x)
+
+proc typeToZ3(c: DrCon; t: PType): Z3_sort =
+  template ctx: untyped = c.z3
+  case t.skipTypes(abstractInst+{tyVar}).kind
+  of tyEnum, tyInt..tyInt64:
+    result = Z3_mk_int_sort(ctx)
+  of tyBool:
+    result = Z3_mk_bool_sort(ctx)
+  of tyFloat..tyFloat128:
+    result = Z3_mk_fpa_sort_double(ctx)
+  of tyChar, tyUInt..tyUInt64:
+    result = Z3_mk_bv_sort(ctx, 64)
+    #cuint(getSize(c.graph.config, t) * 8))
+  else:
+    notImplemented(typeToString(t))
+
+template binary(op, a, b): untyped =
+  var arr = [a, b]
+  op(ctx, cuint(2), addr(arr[0]))
+
+proc nodeToZ3(c: var DrCon; n: PNode; vars: var seq[PNode]): Z3_ast
+
+template quantorToZ3(fn) {.dirty.} =
+  template ctx: untyped = c.z3
+
+  var bound = newSeq[Z3_app](n.len-1)
+  for i in 0..n.len-2:
+    doAssert n[i].kind == nkSym
+    let v = n[i].sym
+    let name = Z3_mk_string_symbol(ctx, v.name.s)
+    let vz3 = Z3_mk_const(ctx, name, typeToZ3(c, v.typ))
+    c.mapping[stableName(n[i])] = vz3
+    bound[i] = Z3_to_app(ctx, vz3)
+
+  var dummy: seq[PNode]
+  let x = nodeToZ3(c, n[^1], dummy)
+  result = fn(ctx, 0, bound.len.cuint, addr(bound[0]), 0, nil, x)
+
+proc forallToZ3(c: var DrCon; n: PNode): Z3_ast = quantorToZ3(Z3_mk_forall_const)
+proc existsToZ3(c: var DrCon; n: PNode): Z3_ast = quantorToZ3(Z3_mk_exists_const)
+
+proc paramName(n: PNode): string =
+  case n.sym.kind
+  of skParam: result = "arg" & $n.sym.position
+  of skResult: result = "result"
+  else: result = stableName(n)
+
+proc nodeToZ3(c: var DrCon; n: PNode; vars: var seq[PNode]): Z3_ast =
+  template ctx: untyped = c.z3
+  template rec(n): untyped = nodeToZ3(c, n, vars)
+  case n.kind
+  of nkSym:
+    let key = if c.canonParameterNames: paramName(n) else: stableName(n)
+    result = c.mapping.getOrDefault(key)
+    if pointer(result) == nil:
+      let name = Z3_mk_string_symbol(ctx, n.sym.name.s)
+      result = Z3_mk_const(ctx, name, typeToZ3(c, n.sym.typ))
+      c.mapping[key] = result
+      vars.add n
+  of nkCharLit..nkUInt64Lit:
+    if n.typ != nil and n.typ.skipTypes(abstractInst).kind in {tyInt..tyInt64}:
+      # optimized for the common case
+      result = Z3_mk_int64(ctx, clonglong(n.intval), Z3_mk_int_sort(ctx))
+    elif n.typ != nil and n.typ.kind == tyBool:
+      result = if n.intval != 0: Z3_mk_true(ctx) else: Z3_mk_false(ctx)
+    elif n.typ != nil and isUnsigned(n.typ):
+      result = Z3_mk_unsigned_int64(ctx, cast[uint64](n.intVal), typeToZ3(c, n.typ))
+    else:
+      let zt = if n.typ == nil: Z3_mk_int_sort(ctx) else: typeToZ3(c, n.typ)
+      result = Z3_mk_numeral(ctx, $getOrdValue(n), zt)
+  of nkFloatLit..nkFloat64Lit:
+    result = Z3_mk_fpa_numeral_double(ctx, n.floatVal, Z3_mk_fpa_sort_double(ctx))
+  of nkCallKinds:
+    assert n.len > 0
+    assert n[0].kind == nkSym
+    let operator = n[0].sym.magic
+    case operator
+    of mEqI, mEqF64, mEqEnum, mEqCh, mEqB, mEqRef, mEqProc,
+        mEqStr, mEqSet, mEqCString:
+      result = Z3_mk_eq(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLeI, mLeEnum, mLeCh, mLeB, mLePtr, mLeStr:
+      result = Z3_mk_le(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLtI, mLtEnum, mLtCh, mLtB, mLtPtr, mLtStr:
+      result = Z3_mk_lt(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLengthOpenArray, mLengthStr, mLengthArray, mLengthSeq:
+      # len(x) needs the same logic as 'x' itself
+      if n[1].kind == nkSym:
+        let key = stableName(n)
+        let sym = n[1].sym
+        result = c.mapping.getOrDefault(key)
+        if pointer(result) == nil:
+          let name = Z3_mk_string_symbol(ctx, sym.name.s & ".len")
+          result = Z3_mk_const(ctx, name, Z3_mk_int_sort(ctx))
+          c.mapping[key] = result
+          vars.add n
+      else:
+        notImplemented(renderTree(n))
+    of mAddI, mSucc:
+      result = binary(Z3_mk_add, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mSubI, mPred:
+      result = binary(Z3_mk_sub, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mMulI:
+      result = binary(Z3_mk_mul, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mDivI:
+      result = Z3_mk_div(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mModI:
+      result = Z3_mk_mod(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mMaxI:
+      # max(a, b) <=> ite(a < b, b, a)
+      result = Z3_mk_ite(ctx, Z3_mk_lt(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2]),
+        rec n[2], rec n[1])
+    of mMinI:
+      # min(a, b) <=> ite(a < b, a, b)
+      result = Z3_mk_ite(ctx, Z3_mk_lt(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2]),
+        rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLeU:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvule(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLtU:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvult(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mAnd:
+      result = binary(Z3_mk_and, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mOr:
+      result = binary(Z3_mk_or, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mXor:
+      result = Z3_mk_xor(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mNot:
+      result = Z3_mk_not(ctx, rec n[1])
+    of mImplies:
+      result = Z3_mk_implies(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mIff:
+      result = Z3_mk_iff(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mForall:
+      result = forallToZ3(c, n)
+    of mExists:
+      result = existsToZ3(c, n)
+    of mLeF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_leq(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mLtF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_lt(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mAddF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_add(ctx, Z3_mk_fpa_round_nearest_ties_to_even(ctx), rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mSubF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_sub(ctx, Z3_mk_fpa_round_nearest_ties_to_even(ctx), rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mMulF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_mul(ctx, Z3_mk_fpa_round_nearest_ties_to_even(ctx), rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mDivF64:
+      result = Z3_mk_fpa_div(ctx, Z3_mk_fpa_round_nearest_ties_to_even(ctx), rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mShrI:
+      # XXX handle conversions from int to uint here somehow
+      result = Z3_mk_bvlshr(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mAshrI:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvashr(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mShlI:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvshl(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mBitandI:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvand(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mBitorI:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvor(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mBitxorI:
+      result = Z3_mk_bvxor(ctx, rec n[1], rec n[2])
+    of mOrd, mChr:
+      result = rec n[1]
+    of mOld:
+      let key = (if c.canonParameterNames: paramName(n[1]) else: stableName(n[1])) & ".old"
+      result = c.mapping.getOrDefault(key)
+      if pointer(result) == nil:
+        let name = Z3_mk_string_symbol(ctx, $n)
+        result = Z3_mk_const(ctx, name, typeToZ3(c, n.typ))
+        c.mapping[key] = result
+        # XXX change the logic in `addRangeInfo` for this
+        #vars.add n
+
+    else:
+      # sempass2 adds some 'fact' like 'x = f(a, b)' (see addAsgnFact)
+      # 'f(a, b)' can have an .ensures annotation and we need to make use
+      # of this information.
+      # we need to map 'f(a, b)' to a Z3 variable of this name
+      let op = n[0].typ
+      if op != nil and op.n != nil and op.n.len > 0 and op.n[0].kind == nkEffectList and
+          ensuresEffects < op.n[0].len:
+        let ensures = op.n[0][ensuresEffects]
+        if ensures != nil and ensures.kind != nkEmpty:
+          let key = stableName(n)
+          result = c.mapping.getOrDefault(key)
+          if pointer(result) == nil:
+            let name = Z3_mk_string_symbol(ctx, $n)
+            result = Z3_mk_const(ctx, name, typeToZ3(c, n.typ))
+            c.mapping[key] = result
+            vars.add n
+
+      if pointer(result) == nil:
+        notImplemented(renderTree(n))
+  of nkStmtListExpr, nkPar:
+    var isTrivial = true
+    for i in 0..n.len-2:
+      isTrivial = isTrivial and n[i].kind in {nkEmpty, nkCommentStmt}
+    if isTrivial:
+      result = nodeToZ3(c, n[^1], vars)
+    else:
+      notImplemented(renderTree(n))
+  of nkHiddenDeref:
+    result = rec n[0]
+  else:
+    notImplemented(renderTree(n))
+
+proc addRangeInfo(c: var DrCon, n: PNode, res: var seq[Z3_ast]) =
+  var cmpOp = mLeI
+  if n.typ != nil:
+    cmpOp =
+      case n.typ.skipTypes(abstractInst).kind
+      of tyFloat..tyFloat128: mLeF64
+      of tyChar, tyUInt..tyUInt64: mLeU
+      else: mLeI
+
+  var lowBound, highBound: PNode
+  if n.kind == nkSym:
+    let v = n.sym
+    let t = v.typ.skipTypes(abstractInst - {tyRange})
+
+    case t.kind
+    of tyRange:
+      lowBound = t.n[0]
+      highBound = t.n[1]
+    of tyFloat..tyFloat128:
+      # no range information for non-range'd floats
+      return
+    of tyUInt..tyUInt64, tyChar:
+      lowBound = newIntNode(nkUInt64Lit, firstOrd(nil, v.typ))
+      lowBound.typ = v.typ
+      highBound = newIntNode(nkUInt64Lit, lastOrd(nil, v.typ))
+      highBound.typ = v.typ
+    of tyInt..tyInt64, tyEnum:
+      lowBound = newIntNode(nkInt64Lit, firstOrd(nil, v.typ))
+      highBound = newIntNode(nkInt64Lit, lastOrd(nil, v.typ))
+    else:
+      # no range information available:
+      return
+  elif n.kind in nkCallKinds and n.len == 2 and n[0].kind == nkSym and
+      n[0].sym.magic in {mLengthOpenArray, mLengthStr, mLengthArray, mLengthSeq}:
+    # we know it's a 'len(x)' expression and we seek to teach
+    # Z3 that the result is >= 0 and <= high(int).
+    doAssert n.kind in nkCallKinds
+    doAssert n[0].kind == nkSym
+    doAssert n.len == 2
+
+    lowBound = newIntNode(nkInt64Lit, 0)
+    if n.typ != nil:
+      highBound = newIntNode(nkInt64Lit, lastOrd(nil, n.typ))
+    else:
+      highBound = newIntNode(nkInt64Lit, high(int64))
+  else:
+    let op = n[0].typ
+    if op != nil and op.n != nil and op.n.len > 0 and op.n[0].kind == nkEffectList and
+        ensuresEffects < op.n[0].len:
+      let ensures = op.n[0][ensuresEffects]
+      if ensures != nil and ensures.kind != nkEmpty:
+        var dummy: seq[PNode]
+        res.add nodeToZ3(c, translateEnsures(ensures, n), dummy)
+    return
+
+  let x = newTree(nkInfix, newSymNode createMagic(c.graph, "<=", cmpOp), lowBound, n)
+  let y = newTree(nkInfix, newSymNode createMagic(c.graph, "<=", cmpOp), n, highBound)
+
+  var dummy: seq[PNode]
+  res.add nodeToZ3(c, x, dummy)
+  res.add nodeToZ3(c, y, dummy)
+
+proc on_err(ctx: Z3_context, e: Z3_error_code) {.nimcall.} =
+  #writeStackTrace()
+  let msg = $Z3_get_error_msg(ctx, e)
+  raise newException(Z3Exception, msg)
+
+proc forall(ctx: Z3_context; vars: seq[Z3_ast]; assumption, body: Z3_ast): Z3_ast =
+  let x = Z3_mk_implies(ctx, assumption, body)
+  if vars.len > 0:
+    var bound: seq[Z3_app]
+    for v in vars: bound.add Z3_to_app(ctx, v)
+    result = Z3_mk_forall_const(ctx, 0, bound.len.cuint, addr(bound[0]), 0, nil, x)
+  else:
+    result = x
+
+proc conj(ctx: Z3_context; conds: seq[Z3_ast]): Z3_ast =
+  if conds.len > 0:
+    result = Z3_mk_and(ctx, cuint(conds.len), unsafeAddr conds[0])
+  else:
+    result = Z3_mk_true(ctx)
+
+proc proofEngineAux(c: var DrCon; assumptions: seq[PNode]; toProve: PNode): (bool, string) =
+  c.mapping = initTable[string, Z3_ast]()
+  let cfg = Z3_mk_config()
+  Z3_set_param_value(cfg, "model", "true");
+  let ctx = Z3_mk_context(cfg)
+  c.z3 = ctx
+  Z3_del_config(cfg)
+  Z3_set_error_handler(ctx, on_err)
+
+  when false:
+    Z3_set_param_value(cfg, "timeout", "1000")
+
+  try:
+
+    #[
+    For example, let's have these facts:
+
+      i < 10
+      i > 0
+
+    Question:
+
+      i + 3 < 13
+
+    What we need to produce:
+
+    forall(i, (i < 10) & (i > 0) -> (i + 3 < 13))
+
+    ]#
+
+    var collectedVars: seq[PNode]
+
+    let solver = Z3_mk_solver(ctx)
+    var lhs: seq[Z3_ast]
+    for assumption in assumptions:
+      if assumption != nil:
+        try:
+          let za = nodeToZ3(c, assumption, collectedVars)
+          #Z3_solver_assert ctx, solver, za
+          lhs.add za
+        except CannotMapToZ3Error:
+          discard "ignore a fact we cannot map to Z3"
+
+    let z3toProve = nodeToZ3(c, toProve, collectedVars)
+    for v in collectedVars:
+      addRangeInfo(c, v, lhs)
+
+    # to make Z3 produce nice counterexamples, we try to prove the
+    # negation of our conjecture and see if it's Z3_L_FALSE
+    let fa = Z3_mk_not(ctx, Z3_mk_implies(ctx, conj(ctx, lhs), z3toProve))
+
+    #Z3_mk_not(ctx, forall(ctx, collectedVars, conj(ctx, lhs), z3toProve))
+
+    #echo "toProve: ", Z3_ast_to_string(ctx, fa), " ", c.graph.config $ toProve.info
+    Z3_solver_assert ctx, solver, fa
+
+    let z3res = Z3_solver_check(ctx, solver)
+    result[0] = z3res == Z3_L_FALSE
+    result[1] = ""
+    if not result[0]:
+      let counterex = strip($Z3_model_to_string(ctx, Z3_solver_get_model(ctx, solver)))
+      if counterex.len > 0:
+        result[1].add "; counter example: " & counterex
+  except ValueError:
+    result[0] = false
+    result[1] = getCurrentExceptionMsg()
+  finally:
+    Z3_del_context(ctx)
+
+proc proofEngine(graph: ModuleGraph; assumptions: seq[PNode]; toProve: PNode): (bool, string) =
+  var c: DrCon
+  c.graph = graph
+  result = proofEngineAux(c, assumptions, toProve)
+
+proc translateReq(r, call: PNode): PNode =
+  if r.kind == nkSym and r.sym.kind == skParam:
+    if r.sym.position+1 < call.len:
+      result = call[r.sym.position+1]
+    else:
+      notImplemented("no argument given for formal parameter: " & r.sym.name.s)
+  else:
+    result = shallowCopy(r)
+    for i in 0 ..< safeLen(r):
+      result[i] = translateReq(r[i], call)
+
+proc requirementsCheck(graph: ModuleGraph; assumptions: seq[PNode];
+                      call, requirement: PNode): (bool, string) {.nimcall.} =
+  try:
+    let r = translateReq(requirement, call)
+    result = proofEngine(graph, assumptions, r)
+  except ValueError:
+    result[0] = false
+    result[1] = getCurrentExceptionMsg()
+
+proc compatibleProps(graph: ModuleGraph; formal, actual: PType): bool {.nimcall.} =
+  #[
+  Thoughts on subtyping rules for 'proc' types:
+
+    proc a(y: int) {.requires: y > 0.}  # a is 'weaker' than F
+    # 'requires' must be weaker (or equal)
+    # 'ensures'  must be stronger (or equal)
+
+    # a 'is weaker than' b iff  b -> a
+    # a 'is stronger than' b iff a -> b
+    # --> We can use Z3 to compute whether 'var x: T = q' is valid
+
+    type
+      F = proc (y: int) {.requires: y > 5.}
+
+    var
+      x: F = a # valid?
+  ]#
+  proc isEmpty(n: PNode): bool {.inline.} = n == nil or n.safeLen == 0
+
+  result = true
+  if formal.n != nil and formal.n.len > 0 and formal.n[0].kind == nkEffectList and
+      ensuresEffects < formal.n[0].len:
+
+    let frequires = formal.n[0][requiresEffects]
+    let fensures = formal.n[0][ensuresEffects]
+
+    if actual.n != nil and actual.n.len > 0 and actual.n[0].kind == nkEffectList and
+        ensuresEffects < actual.n[0].len:
+      let arequires = actual.n[0][requiresEffects]
+      let aensures = actual.n[0][ensuresEffects]
+
+      var c: DrCon
+      c.graph = graph
+      c.canonParameterNames = true
+      if not frequires.isEmpty:
+        result = not arequires.isEmpty and proofEngineAux(c, @[frequires], arequires)[0]
+
+      if result:
+        if not fensures.isEmpty:
+          result = not aensures.isEmpty and proofEngineAux(c, @[aensures], fensures)[0]
+    else:
+      # formal has requirements but 'actual' has none, so make it
+      # incompatible. XXX What if the requirement only mentions that
+      # we already know from the type system?
+      result = frequires.isEmpty and fensures.isEmpty
+
+proc mainCommand(graph: ModuleGraph) =
+  let conf = graph.config
+  conf.lastCmdTime = epochTime()
+
+  graph.proofEngine = proofEngine
+  graph.requirementsCheck = requirementsCheck
+  graph.compatibleProps = compatibleProps
+
+  graph.config.errorMax = high(int)  # do not stop after first error
+  defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "nimcheck")
+  defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "nimDrNim")
+
+  registerPass graph, verbosePass
+  registerPass graph, semPass
+  compileProject(graph)
+  if conf.errorCounter == 0:
+    let mem =
+      when declared(system.getMaxMem): formatSize(getMaxMem()) & " peakmem"
+      else: formatSize(getTotalMem()) & " totmem"
+    let loc = $conf.linesCompiled
+    let build = if isDefined(conf, "danger"): "Dangerous Release"
+                elif isDefined(conf, "release"): "Release"
+                else: "Debug"
+    let sec = formatFloat(epochTime() - conf.lastCmdTime, ffDecimal, 3)
+    let project = if optListFullPaths in conf.globalOptions: $conf.projectFull else: $conf.projectName
+    var output = $conf.absOutFile
+    if optListFullPaths notin conf.globalOptions: output = output.AbsoluteFile.extractFilename
+    rawMessage(conf, hintSuccessX, [
+      "loc", loc,
+      "sec", sec,
+      "mem", mem,
+      "build", build,
+      "project", project,
+      "output", output,
+      ])
+
+proc prependCurDir(f: AbsoluteFile): AbsoluteFile =
+  when defined(unix):
+    if os.isAbsolute(f.string): result = f
+    else: result = AbsoluteFile("./" & f.string)
+  else:
+    result = f
+
+proc addCmdPrefix(result: var string, kind: CmdLineKind) =
+  # consider moving this to std/parseopt
+  case kind
+  of cmdLongOption: result.add "--"
+  of cmdShortOption: result.add "-"
+  of cmdArgument, cmdEnd: discard
+
+proc processCmdLine(pass: TCmdLinePass, cmd: string; config: ConfigRef) =
+  var p = parseopt.initOptParser(cmd)
+  var argsCount = 1
+
+  config.commandLine.setLen 0
+  config.command = "check"
+  config.cmd = cmdCheck
+
+  while true:
+    parseopt.next(p)
+    case p.kind
+    of cmdEnd: break
+    of cmdLongOption, cmdShortOption:
+      config.commandLine.add " "
+      config.commandLine.addCmdPrefix p.kind
+      config.commandLine.add p.key.quoteShell # quoteShell to be future proof
+      if p.val.len > 0:
+        config.commandLine.add ':'
+        config.commandLine.add p.val.quoteShell
+
+      if p.key == " ":
+        p.key = "-"
+        if processArgument(pass, p, argsCount, config): break
+      else:
+        processSwitch(pass, p, config)
+    of cmdArgument:
+      config.commandLine.add " "
+      config.commandLine.add p.key.quoteShell
+      if processArgument(pass, p, argsCount, config): break
+  if pass == passCmd2:
+    if {optRun, optWasNimscript} * config.globalOptions == {} and
+        config.arguments.len > 0 and config.command.normalize notin ["run", "e"]:
+      rawMessage(config, errGenerated, errArgsNeedRunOption)
+
+proc handleCmdLine(cache: IdentCache; conf: ConfigRef) =
+  let self = NimProg(
+    supportsStdinFile: true,
+    processCmdLine: processCmdLine,
+    mainCommand: mainCommand
+  )
+  self.initDefinesProg(conf, "drnim")
+  if paramCount() == 0:
+    helpOnError(conf)
+    return
+
+  self.processCmdLineAndProjectPath(conf)
+  if not self.loadConfigsAndRunMainCommand(cache, conf): return
+  if conf.hasHint(hintGCStats): echo(GC_getStatistics())
+
+when compileOption("gc", "v2") or compileOption("gc", "refc"):
+  # the new correct mark&sweep collector is too slow :-/
+  GC_disableMarkAndSweep()
+
+when not defined(selftest):
+  let conf = newConfigRef()
+  handleCmdLine(newIdentCache(), conf)
+  when declared(GC_setMaxPause):
+    echo GC_getStatistics()
+  msgQuit(int8(conf.errorCounter > 0))
diff --git a/drnim/nim.cfg b/drnim/nim.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..58c1725d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/nim.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Special configuration file for the Nim project
+
+hint[XDeclaredButNotUsed]:off
+
+define:booting
+define:nimcore
+define:drnim
+
+@if windows:
+  cincludes: "$lib/wrappers/libffi/common"
+@end
+
+define:useStdoutAsStdmsg
+
+--path: "../../nimz3/src"
+--path: "../dist/nimz3/src"
+
+#define:useNodeIds
diff --git a/drnim/tests/config.nims b/drnim/tests/config.nims
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd4ee4b08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/tests/config.nims
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+switch("path", "$nim/testament/lib") # so we can `import stdtest/foo` in this dir
+
+## prevent common user config settings to interfere with testament expectations
+## Indifidual tests can override this if needed to test for these options.
+switch("colors", "off")
+switch("listFullPaths", "off")
+switch("excessiveStackTrace", "off")
diff --git a/drnim/tests/tbasic_array_index.nim b/drnim/tests/tbasic_array_index.nim
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f24ed3bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/tests/tbasic_array_index.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+discard """
+  nimout: '''tbasic_array_index.nim(26, 17) Warning: cannot prove: 0 <= len(a) - 4; counter example: a.len -> 0 [IndexCheck]
+tbasic_array_index.nim(32, 5) Warning: cannot prove: 4.0 <= 1.0 [IndexCheck]
+tbasic_array_index.nim(38, 36) Warning: cannot prove: a <= 10'u32; counter example: a -> #x000000000000000b
+'''
+  cmd: "drnim $file"
+  action: "compile"
+"""
+
+{.push staticBoundChecks: defined(nimDrNim).}
+
+proc takeNat(n: Natural) =
+  discard
+
+proc p(a, b: openArray[int]) =
+  if a.len > 0:
+    echo a[0]
+
+  for i in 0..a.len-8:
+    #{.invariant: i < a.len.}
+    echo a[i]
+
+  for i in 0..min(a.len, b.len)-1:
+    echo a[i], " ", b[i]
+
+  takeNat(a.len - 4)
+
+proc r(x: range[0.0..1.0]) = echo x
+
+proc sum() =
+  r 1.0
+  r 4.0
+
+proc ru(x: range[1u32..10u32]) = echo x
+
+proc xu(a: uint) =
+  if a >= 4u:
+    let chunk = range[1u32..10u32](a)
+    ru chunk
+
+{.pop.}
+
+p([1, 2, 3], [4, 5])
diff --git a/drnim/tests/tensures.nim b/drnim/tests/tensures.nim
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1283b493b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/tests/tensures.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+discard """
+  nimout: '''tensures.nim(11, 10) Warning: BEGIN [User]
+tensures.nim(20, 5) Warning: cannot prove:
+0 < n [IndexCheck]
+tensures.nim(30, 10) Warning: END [User]'''
+  cmd: "drnim $file"
+  action: "compile"
+"""
+
+{.push staticBoundChecks: defined(nimDrNim).}
+{.warning: "BEGIN".}
+
+proc fac(n: int) {.requires: n > 0.} =
+  discard
+
+proc g(): int {.ensures: result > 0.} =
+  result = 10
+
+fac 7 # fine
+fac -45 # wrong
+
+fac g() # fine
+
+proc main =
+  var x = g()
+  fac x
+
+main()
+
+{.warning: "END".}
+{.pop.}
diff --git a/drnim/tests/tsetlen_invalidates.nim b/drnim/tests/tsetlen_invalidates.nim
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03620af10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drnim/tests/tsetlen_invalidates.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+discard """
+  nimout: '''
+tsetlen_invalidates.nim(15, 12) Warning: cannot prove: 0 <= len(a) + -1; counter example: a.len -> 0 [IndexCheck]
+'''
+  cmd: "drnim $file"
+  action: "compile"
+"""
+
+{.push staticBoundChecks: defined(nimDrNim).}
+
+proc p() =
+  var a = newSeq[int](3)
+  if a.len > 0:
+    a.setLen 0
+    echo a[0]
+
+  if a.len > 0:
+    echo a[0]
+
+{.pop.}
+
+p()