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+#
+#
+#            Nim's Runtime Library
+#        (c) Copyright 2018 Andreas Rumpf
+#
+#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
+#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
+#
+
+## This module provides an API for macros to collect compile-time information
+## across module boundaries. It should be used instead of global `{.compileTime.}`
+## variables as those break incremental compilation.
+##
+## The main feature of this module is that if you create `CacheTable`s or
+## any other `Cache` types with the same name in different modules, their
+## content will be shared, meaning that you can fill a `CacheTable` in
+## one module, and iterate over its contents in another.
+
+runnableExamples:
+  import std/macros
+
+  const mcTable = CacheTable"myTable"
+  const mcSeq = CacheSeq"mySeq"
+  const mcCounter = CacheCounter"myCounter"
+
+  static:
+    # add new key "val" with the value `myval`
+    let myval = newLit("hello ic")
+    mcTable["val"] = myval
+    assert mcTable["val"].kind == nnkStrLit
+
+  # Can access the same cache from different static contexts
+  # All the information is retained
+  static:
+    # get value from `mcTable` and add it to `mcSeq`
+    mcSeq.add(mcTable["val"])
+    assert mcSeq.len == 1
+
+  static:
+    assert mcSeq[0].strVal == "hello ic"
+
+    # increase `mcCounter` by 3
+    mcCounter.inc(3)
+    assert mcCounter.value == 3
+
+
+type
+  CacheSeq* = distinct string
+    ## Compile-time sequence of `NimNode`s.
+  CacheTable* = distinct string
+    ## Compile-time table of key-value pairs.
+    ##
+    ## Keys are `string`s and values are `NimNode`s.
+  CacheCounter* = distinct string
+    ## Compile-time counter, uses `int` for storing the count.
+
+proc value*(c: CacheCounter): int {.magic: "NccValue".} =
+  ## Returns the value of a counter `c`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    static:
+      let counter = CacheCounter"valTest"
+      # default value is 0
+      assert counter.value == 0
+
+      inc counter
+      assert counter.value == 1
+
+proc inc*(c: CacheCounter; by = 1) {.magic: "NccInc".} =
+  ## Increments the counter `c` with the value `by`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    static:
+      let counter = CacheCounter"incTest"
+      inc counter
+      inc counter, 5
+
+      assert counter.value == 6
+
+proc add*(s: CacheSeq; value: NimNode) {.magic: "NcsAdd".} =
+  ## Adds `value` to `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const mySeq = CacheSeq"addTest"
+
+    static:
+      mySeq.add(newLit(5))
+      mySeq.add(newLit("hello ic"))
+
+      assert mySeq.len == 2
+      assert mySeq[1].strVal == "hello ic"
+
+proc incl*(s: CacheSeq; value: NimNode) {.magic: "NcsIncl".} =
+  ## Adds `value` to `s`.
+  ##
+  ## .. hint:: This doesn't do anything if `value` is already in `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const mySeq = CacheSeq"inclTest"
+
+    static:
+      mySeq.incl(newLit(5))
+      mySeq.incl(newLit(5))
+
+      # still one element
+      assert mySeq.len == 1
+
+proc len*(s: CacheSeq): int {.magic: "NcsLen".} =
+  ## Returns the length of `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const mySeq = CacheSeq"lenTest"
+    static:
+      let val = newLit("helper")
+      mySeq.add(val)
+      assert mySeq.len == 1
+
+      mySeq.add(val)
+      assert mySeq.len == 2
+
+proc `[]`*(s: CacheSeq; i: int): NimNode {.magic: "NcsAt".} =
+  ## Returns the `i`th value from `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const mySeq = CacheSeq"subTest"
+    static:
+      mySeq.add(newLit(42))
+      assert mySeq[0].intVal == 42
+
+proc `[]`*(s: CacheSeq; i: BackwardsIndex): NimNode =
+  ## Returns the `i`th last value from `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const mySeq = CacheSeq"backTest"
+    static:
+      mySeq &= newLit(42)
+      mySeq &= newLit(7)
+      assert mySeq[^1].intVal == 7  # Last item
+      assert mySeq[^2].intVal == 42 # Second last item
+  s[s.len - int(i)]
+
+iterator items*(s: CacheSeq): NimNode =
+  ## Iterates over each item in `s`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const myseq = CacheSeq"itemsTest"
+
+    static:
+      myseq.add(newLit(5))
+      myseq.add(newLit(42))
+
+      for val in myseq:
+        # check that all values in `myseq` are int literals
+        assert val.kind == nnkIntLit
+
+  for i in 0 ..< len(s): yield s[i]
+
+proc `[]=`*(t: CacheTable; key: string, value: NimNode) {.magic: "NctPut".} =
+  ## Inserts a `(key, value)` pair into `t`.
+  ##
+  ## .. warning:: `key` has to be unique! Assigning `value` to a `key` that is already
+  ##   in the table will result in a compiler error.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const mcTable = CacheTable"subTest"
+    static:
+      # assign newLit(5) to the key "value"
+      mcTable["value"] = newLit(5)
+
+      # check that we can get the value back
+      assert mcTable["value"].kind == nnkIntLit
+
+proc len*(t: CacheTable): int {.magic: "NctLen".} =
+  ## Returns the number of elements in `t`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const dataTable = CacheTable"lenTest"
+    static:
+      dataTable["key"] = newLit(5)
+      assert dataTable.len == 1
+
+proc `[]`*(t: CacheTable; key: string): NimNode {.magic: "NctGet".} =
+  ## Retrieves the `NimNode` value at `t[key]`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+
+    const mcTable = CacheTable"subTest"
+    static:
+      mcTable["toAdd"] = newStmtList()
+
+      # get the NimNode back
+      assert mcTable["toAdd"].kind == nnkStmtList
+
+proc hasKey*(t: CacheTable; key: string): bool =
+  ## Returns true if `key` is in the table `t`.
+  ##
+  ## See also:
+  ## * [contains proc][contains(CacheTable, string)] for use with the `in` operator
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const mcTable = CacheTable"hasKeyEx"
+    static:
+      assert not mcTable.hasKey("foo")
+      mcTable["foo"] = newEmptyNode()
+      # Will now be true since we inserted a value
+      assert mcTable.hasKey("foo")
+  discard "Implemented in vmops"
+
+proc contains*(t: CacheTable; key: string): bool {.inline.} =
+  ## Alias of [hasKey][hasKey(CacheTable, string)] for use with the `in` operator.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const mcTable = CacheTable"containsEx"
+    static:
+      mcTable["foo"] = newEmptyNode()
+      # Will be true since we gave it a value before
+      assert "foo" in mcTable
+  t.hasKey(key)
+
+proc hasNext(t: CacheTable; iter: int): bool {.magic: "NctHasNext".}
+proc next(t: CacheTable; iter: int): (string, NimNode, int) {.magic: "NctNext".}
+
+iterator pairs*(t: CacheTable): (string, NimNode) =
+  ## Iterates over all `(key, value)` pairs in `t`.
+  runnableExamples:
+    import std/macros
+    const mytabl = CacheTable"values"
+
+    static:
+      mytabl["intVal"] = newLit(5)
+      mytabl["otherVal"] = newLit(6)
+      for key, val in mytabl:
+        # make sure that we actually get the same keys
+        assert key in ["intVal", "otherVal"]
+
+        # all vals are int literals
+        assert val.kind == nnkIntLit
+
+  var h = 0
+  while hasNext(t, h):
+    let (a, b, h2) = next(t, h)
+    yield (a, b)
+    h = h2