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-rw-r--r--tests/misc/tsizeof.nim742
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diff --git a/tests/misc/tsizeof.nim b/tests/misc/tsizeof.nim
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+++ b/tests/misc/tsizeof.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,742 @@
+discard """
+  targets: "c cpp"
+  output: '''
+body executed
+body executed
+OK
+macros api OK
+'''
+"""
+
+# This is for Azure. The keyword ``alignof`` only exists in ``c++11``
+# and newer. On Azure gcc does not default to c++11 yet.
+when defined(cpp) and not defined(windows):
+  {.passC: "-std=c++11".}
+
+# Object offsets are different for inheritance objects when compiling
+# to c++.
+
+type
+  TMyEnum = enum
+    tmOne, tmTwo, tmThree, tmFour
+
+  TMyArray1 = array[3, uint8]
+  TMyArray2 = array[1..3, int32]
+  TMyArray3 = array[TMyEnum, float64]
+
+var failed = false
+
+const
+  mysize1 = sizeof(TMyArray1)
+  mysize2 = sizeof(TMyArray2)
+  mysize3 = sizeof(TMyArray3)
+
+doAssert mysize1 == 3
+doAssert mysize2 == 12
+doAssert mysize3 == 32
+
+import macros, typetraits
+
+macro testSizeAlignOf(args: varargs[untyped]): untyped =
+  result = newStmtList()
+  for arg in args:
+    result.add quote do:
+      let
+        c_size = c_sizeof(`arg`)
+        nim_size = sizeof(`arg`)
+        c_align = c_alignof(type(`arg`))
+        nim_align = alignof(`arg`)
+
+      if nim_size != c_size or nim_align != c_align:
+        var msg = strAlign(`arg`.type.name & ": ")
+        if nim_size != c_size:
+          msg.add  " size(got, expected):  " & $nim_size & " != " & $c_size
+        if nim_align != c_align:
+          msg.add  " align(get, expected): " & $nim_align & " != " & $c_align
+        echo msg
+        failed = true
+
+
+macro testOffsetOf(a, b: untyped): untyped =
+  let typeName = newLit(a.repr)
+  let member   = newLit(b.repr)
+  result = quote do:
+    let
+      c_offset   = c_offsetof(`a`,`b`)
+      nim_offset = offsetof(`a`,`b`)
+    if c_offset != nim_offset:
+      echo `typeName`, ".", `member`, " offsetError, C: ", c_offset, " nim: ", nim_offset
+      failed = true
+
+proc strAlign(arg: string): string =
+  const minLen = 22
+  result = arg
+  for i in 0 ..< minLen - arg.len:
+    result &= ' '
+
+macro c_offsetof(fieldAccess: typed): int32 =
+  ## Bullet proof implementation that works on actual offsetof operator
+  ## in the c backend. Assuming of course this implementation is
+  ## correct.
+  let s = if fieldAccess.kind == nnkCheckedFieldExpr: fieldAccess[0]
+          else: fieldAccess
+  let a = s[0].getTypeInst
+  let b = s[1]
+  result = quote do:
+    var res: int32
+    {.emit: [res, " = offsetof(", `a`, ", ", `b`, ");"] .}
+    res
+
+template c_offsetof(t: typedesc, a: untyped): int32 =
+  var x: ptr t
+  c_offsetof(x[].a)
+
+macro c_sizeof(a: typed): int32 =
+  ## Bullet proof implementation that works using the sizeof operator
+  ## in the c backend. Assuming of course this implementation is
+  ## correct.
+  result = quote do:
+    var res: int32
+    {.emit: [res, " = sizeof(", `a`, ");"] .}
+    res
+
+macro c_alignof(arg: untyped): untyped =
+  ## Bullet proof implementation that works on actual alignment
+  ## behavior measured at runtime.
+  let typeSym = genSym(nskType, "AlignTestType"&arg.repr)
+  result = quote do:
+    type
+      `typeSym` = object
+        causeAlign: byte
+        member: `arg`
+    c_offsetof(`typeSym`, member)
+
+macro testAlign(arg:untyped):untyped =
+  let prefix = newLit(arg.lineinfo & "  alignof " & arg.repr & " ")
+  result = quote do:
+    let cAlign = c_alignof(`arg`)
+    let nimAlign = alignof(`arg`)
+    if cAlign != nimAlign:
+      echo `prefix`, cAlign, " != ", nimAlign
+      failed = true
+
+macro testSize(arg:untyped):untyped =
+  let prefix = newLit(arg.lineinfo & "  sizeof " & arg.repr & " ")
+  result = quote do:
+    let cSize = c_sizeof(`arg`)
+    let nimSize = sizeof(`arg`)
+    if cSize != nimSize:
+      echo `prefix`, cSize, " != ", nimSize
+      failed = true
+
+type
+  MyEnum {.pure.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+    ValueC
+
+  OtherEnum {.pure, size: 8.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+
+  Enum1 {.pure, size: 1.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+
+  Enum2 {.pure, size: 2.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+
+  Enum4 {.pure, size: 4.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+
+  Enum8 {.pure, size: 8.} = enum
+    ValueA
+    ValueB
+
+  # Must have more than 32 elements so that set[MyEnum33] will become compile to an int64.
+  MyEnum33 {.pure.} = enum
+    Value1, Value2, Value3, Value4, Value5, Value6,
+    Value7, Value8, Value9, Value10, Value11, Value12,
+    Value13, Value14, Value15, Value16, Value17, Value18,
+    Value19, Value20, Value21, Value22, Value23, Value24,
+    Value25, Value26, Value27, Value28, Value29, Value30,
+    Value31, Value32, Value33
+
+proc transformObjectconfigPacked(arg: NimNode): NimNode =
+  let debug = arg.kind == nnkPragmaExpr
+
+  if arg.eqIdent("objectconfig"):
+    result = ident"packed"
+  else:
+    result = copyNimNode(arg)
+    for child in arg:
+      result.add transformObjectconfigPacked(child)
+
+proc removeObjectconfig(arg: NimNode): NimNode =
+  if arg.kind == nnkPragmaExpr and arg[1][0].eqIdent "objectconfig":
+    result = arg[0]
+  else:
+    result = copyNimNode(arg)
+    for child in arg:
+      result.add removeObjectconfig(child)
+
+macro testinstance(body: untyped): untyped =
+  let bodyPure = removeObjectconfig(body)
+  let bodyPacked = transformObjectconfigPacked(body)
+
+  result = quote do:
+    proc pureblock(): void =
+      const usePacked {.inject.} = false
+      `bodyPure`
+
+    pureblock()
+
+    proc packedblock(): void =
+      const usePacked {.inject.} = true
+      `bodyPacked`
+
+    packedblock()
+
+proc testPrimitiveTypes(): void =
+  testAlign(pointer)
+  testAlign(int)
+  testAlign(uint)
+  testAlign(int8)
+  testAlign(int16)
+  testAlign(int32)
+  testAlign(int64)
+  testAlign(uint8)
+  testAlign(uint16)
+  testAlign(uint32)
+  testAlign(uint64)
+  testAlign(float)
+  testAlign(float32)
+  testAlign(float64)
+
+  testAlign(MyEnum)
+  testAlign(OtherEnum)
+  testAlign(Enum1)
+  testAlign(Enum2)
+  testAlign(Enum4)
+  testAlign(Enum8)
+
+testPrimitiveTypes()
+
+testinstance:
+  type
+
+    EnumObjectA  {.objectconfig.} = object
+      a : Enum1
+      b : Enum2
+      c : Enum4
+      d : Enum8
+
+    EnumObjectB  {.objectconfig.} = object
+      a : Enum8
+      b : Enum4
+      c : Enum2
+      d : Enum1
+
+    TrivialType  {.objectconfig.} = object
+      x,y,z: int8
+
+    SimpleAlignment {.objectconfig.} = object
+      # behaves differently on 32bit Windows and 32bit Linux
+      a,b: int8
+      c: int64
+
+    AlignAtEnd {.objectconfig.} = object
+      a: int64
+      b,c: int8
+
+    SimpleBranch {.objectconfig.} = object
+      case kind: MyEnum
+      of MyEnum.ValueA:
+        a: int16
+      of MyEnum.ValueB:
+        b: int32
+      of MyEnum.ValueC:
+        c: int64
+
+    PaddingBeforeBranchA {.objectconfig.} = object
+      cause: int8
+      case kind: MyEnum
+      of MyEnum.ValueA:
+        a: int16
+      of MyEnum.ValueB:
+        b: int32
+      of MyEnum.ValueC:
+        c: int64
+
+    PaddingBeforeBranchB {.objectconfig.} = object
+      cause: int8
+      case kind: MyEnum
+      of MyEnum.ValueA:
+        a: int8
+      of MyEnum.ValueB:
+        b: int16
+      of MyEnum.ValueC:
+        c: int32
+
+    PaddingAfterBranch {.objectconfig.} = object
+      case kind: MyEnum
+      of MyEnum.ValueA:
+        a: int8
+      of MyEnum.ValueB:
+        b: int16
+      of MyEnum.ValueC:
+        c: int32
+      cause: int64
+
+    RecursiveStuff {.objectconfig.} = object
+      case kind: MyEnum    # packedOffset:    0
+      of MyEnum.ValueA:    # packedOffset:
+        a: int16           # packedOffset:    1
+      of MyEnum.ValueB:    # packedOffset:
+        b: int32           # packedOffset:    1
+      of MyEnum.ValueC:    # packedOffset:
+        case kind2: MyEnum # packedOffset:    1
+        of MyEnum.ValueA:  # packedOffset:
+          ca1: int8
+          ca2: int32
+        of MyEnum.ValueB:  # packedOffset:
+          cb: int32        # packedOffset:    2
+        of MyEnum.ValueC:  # packedOffset:
+          cc: int64        # packedOffset:    2
+        d1: int8
+        d2: int64
+
+    Foobar {.objectconfig.} = object
+      case kind: OtherEnum
+      of OtherEnum.ValueA:
+        a: uint8
+      of OtherEnum.ValueB:
+        b: int8
+      c: int8
+
+    PaddingOfSetEnum33 {.objectconfig.} = object
+      cause: int8
+      theSet: set[MyEnum33]
+
+    Bazing {.objectconfig.} = object of RootObj
+      a: int64
+      # TODO test on 32 bit system
+      # only there the object header is smaller than the first member
+
+    InheritanceA {.objectconfig.} = object of RootObj
+      a: char
+
+    InheritanceB {.objectconfig.} = object of InheritanceA
+      b: char
+
+    InheritanceC {.objectconfig.} = object of InheritanceB
+      c: char
+
+    # from issue 4763
+    GenericObject[T] {.objectconfig.} = object
+      a: int32
+      b: T
+
+    # this type mixes `packed` with `align`.
+    MyCustomAlignPackedObject {.objectconfig.} = object
+      a: char
+      b {.align: 32.}: int32 # align overrides `packed` for this field.
+      c: char
+      d: int32  # unaligned
+
+    Kind = enum
+      K1, K2
+  
+    AnotherEnum = enum
+      X1, X2, X3
+
+    MyObject = object
+      s: string
+      case k: Kind
+      of K1: nil
+      of K2:
+          x: float
+          y: int32
+      z: AnotherEnum
+
+    Stack[N: static int, T: object] = object
+      pad: array[128 - sizeof(array[N, ptr T]) - sizeof(int) - sizeof(pointer), byte]
+      stack: array[N, ptr T]
+      len*: int
+      rawMem: ptr array[N, T]
+
+    Stack2[T: object] = object
+      pad: array[128 - sizeof(array[sizeof(T), ptr T]), byte]
+    
+
+  const trivialSize = sizeof(TrivialType) # needs to be able to evaluate at compile time
+
+  proc main(): void =
+    var t : TrivialType
+    var a : SimpleAlignment
+    var b : AlignAtEnd
+    var c : SimpleBranch
+    var d : PaddingBeforeBranchA
+    var e : PaddingBeforeBranchB
+    var f : PaddingAfterBranch
+    var g : RecursiveStuff
+    var ro : RootObj
+    var go : GenericObject[int64]
+    var po : PaddingOfSetEnum33
+    var capo: MyCustomAlignPackedObject
+    var issue15516: MyObject
+    var issue12636_1: Stack[5, MyObject]
+    var issue12636_2: Stack2[MyObject]
+
+    var
+      e1: Enum1
+      e2: Enum2
+      e4: Enum4
+      e8: Enum8
+    var
+      eoa: EnumObjectA
+      eob: EnumObjectB
+
+    testAlign(SimpleAlignment)
+
+    # sanity check to ensure both branches are actually executed
+    when usePacked:
+      doAssert sizeof(SimpleAlignment) == 10
+    else:
+      doAssert sizeof(SimpleAlignment) > 10
+
+    testSizeAlignOf(t,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,ro,go,po, e1, e2, e4, e8, eoa, eob, capo, issue15516, issue12636_1, issue12636_2)
+
+    type
+      WithBitsize {.objectconfig.} = object
+        bitfieldA {.bitsize: 16.}: uint32
+        bitfieldB {.bitsize: 16.}: uint32
+
+    var wbs: WithBitsize
+    testSize(wbs)
+
+    testOffsetOf(TrivialType, x)
+    testOffsetOf(TrivialType, y)
+    testOffsetOf(TrivialType, z)
+
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleAlignment, a)
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleAlignment, b)
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleAlignment, c)
+
+    testOffsetOf(AlignAtEnd, a)
+    testOffsetOf(AlignAtEnd, b)
+    testOffsetOf(AlignAtEnd, c)
+
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleBranch, a)
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleBranch, b)
+    testOffsetOf(SimpleBranch, c)
+
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingBeforeBranchA, cause)
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingBeforeBranchA, a)
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingBeforeBranchB, cause)
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingBeforeBranchB, a)
+
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingAfterBranch, a)
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingAfterBranch, cause)
+
+    testOffsetOf(Foobar, c)
+
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingOfSetEnum33, cause)
+    testOffsetOf(PaddingOfSetEnum33, theSet)
+
+    testOffsetOf(Bazing, a)
+    testOffsetOf(InheritanceA, a)
+    testOffsetOf(InheritanceB, b)
+    testOffsetOf(InheritanceC, c)
+
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectA, a)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectA, b)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectA, c)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectA, d)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectB, a)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectB, b)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectB, c)
+    testOffsetOf(EnumObjectB, d)
+
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, kind)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, a)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, b)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, kind2)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, ca1)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, ca2)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, cb)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, cc)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, d1)
+    testOffsetOf(RecursiveStuff, d2)
+
+    testOffsetOf(MyCustomAlignPackedObject, a)
+    testOffsetOf(MyCustomAlignPackedObject, b)
+    testOffsetOf(MyCustomAlignPackedObject, c)
+    testOffsetOf(MyCustomAlignPackedObject, d)
+
+    echo "body executed" # sanity check to ensure this logic isn't skipped entirely
+
+
+  main()
+
+{.emit: """/*TYPESECTION*/
+typedef struct{
+  float a; float b;
+} Foo;
+""".}
+
+type
+  Foo {.importc.} = object
+
+  Bar = object
+    b: byte
+    foo: Foo
+
+assert sizeof(Bar) == 12
+
+# bug #10082
+type
+  A = int8        # change to int16 and get sizeof(C)==6
+  B = int16
+  C {.packed.} = object
+    d {.bitsize:  1.}: A
+    e {.bitsize:  7.}: A
+    f {.bitsize: 16.}: B
+
+assert sizeof(C) == 3
+
+
+type
+  MixedBitsize {.packed.} = object
+    a: uint32
+    b {.bitsize:  8.}: uint8
+    c {.bitsize:  1.}: uint8
+    d {.bitsize:  7.}: uint8
+    e {.bitsize: 16.}: uint16
+    f: uint32
+
+doAssert sizeof(MixedBitsize) == 12
+
+
+type
+  MyUnionType {.union.} = object
+    a: int32
+    b: float32
+
+  MyCustomAlignUnion {.union.} = object
+    c: char
+    a {.align: 32.}: int
+
+  MyCustomAlignObject = object
+    c: char
+    a {.align: 32.}: int
+
+doAssert sizeof(MyUnionType) == 4
+doAssert sizeof(MyCustomAlignUnion) == 32
+doAssert alignof(MyCustomAlignUnion) == 32
+doAssert sizeof(MyCustomAlignObject) == 64
+doAssert alignof(MyCustomAlignObject) == 32
+
+
+
+
+
+
+##########################################
+# bug #9794
+##########################################
+
+type
+  imported_double {.importc: "double".} = object
+
+  Pod = object
+    v* : imported_double
+    seed*: int32
+
+  Pod2 = tuple[v: imported_double, seed: int32]
+
+proc foobar() =
+  testAlign(Pod)
+  testSize(Pod)
+  testAlign(Pod2)
+  testSize(Pod2)
+  doAssert sizeof(Pod) == sizeof(Pod2)
+  doAssert alignof(Pod) == alignof(Pod2)
+foobar()
+
+if failed:
+  quit("FAIL")
+else:
+  echo "OK"
+
+##########################################
+# sizeof macros API
+##########################################
+
+import macros
+
+type
+  Vec2f = object
+    x,y: float32
+
+  Vec4f = object
+    x,y,z,w: float32
+
+  # this type is constructed to have no platform depended alignment.
+  ParticleDataA = object
+    pos, vel: Vec2f
+    birthday: float32
+    padding: float32
+    moreStuff: Vec4f
+
+const expected = [
+  # name size align offset
+  ("pos", 8, 4, 0),
+  ("vel", 8, 4, 8),
+  ("birthday", 4, 4, 16),
+  ("padding", 4, 4, 20),
+  ("moreStuff", 16, 4, 24)
+]
+
+macro typeProcessing(arg: typed): untyped =
+  let recList = arg.getTypeImpl[2]
+  recList.expectKind nnkRecList
+  for i, identDefs in recList:
+    identDefs.expectKind nnkIdentDefs
+    identDefs.expectLen 3
+    let sym = identDefs[0]
+    sym.expectKind nnkSym
+    doAssert expected[i][0] == sym.strVal
+    doAssert expected[i][1] == getSize(sym)
+    doAssert expected[i][2] == getAlign(sym)
+    doAssert expected[i][3] == getOffset(sym)
+
+  result = newCall(bindSym"echo", newLit("macros api OK"))
+
+proc main() =
+  var mylocal: ParticleDataA
+  typeProcessing(mylocal)
+
+main()
+
+# issue #11320 use UncheckedArray
+
+type
+  Payload = object
+    something: int8
+    vals: UncheckedArray[int32]
+
+proc payloadCheck() =
+  doAssert offsetOf(Payload, vals) == 4
+  doAssert sizeof(Payload) == 4
+
+payloadCheck()
+
+# offsetof tuple types
+
+type
+  MyTupleType = tuple
+    a: float64
+    b: float64
+    c: float64
+
+  MyOtherTupleType = tuple
+    a: float64
+    b: imported_double
+    c: float64
+
+  MyCaseObject = object
+    val1: imported_double
+    case kind: bool
+    of true:
+      val2,val3: float32
+    else:
+      val4,val5: int32
+
+doAssert offsetof(MyTupleType, a) == 0
+doAssert offsetof(MyTupleType, b) == 8
+doAssert offsetof(MyTupleType, c) == 16
+
+doAssert offsetof(MyOtherTupleType, a) == 0
+doAssert offsetof(MyOtherTupleType, b) == 8
+
+# The following expression can only work if the offsetof expression is
+# properly forwarded for the C code generator.
+doAssert offsetof(MyOtherTupleType, c) == 16
+doAssert offsetof(Bar, foo) == 4
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, val1) == 0
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, kind) == 8
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, val2) == 12
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, val3) == 16
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, val4) == 12
+doAssert offsetof(MyCaseObject, val5) == 16
+
+template reject(e) =
+  static: assert(not compiles(e))
+
+reject:
+  const off1 = offsetof(MyOtherTupleType, c)
+
+reject:
+  const off2 = offsetof(MyOtherTupleType, b)
+
+reject:
+  const off3 = offsetof(MyCaseObject, kind)
+
+
+type
+  MyPackedCaseObject {.packed.} = object
+    val1: imported_double
+    case kind: bool
+    of true:
+      val2,val3: float32
+    else:
+      val4,val5: int32
+
+# packed case object
+
+doAssert offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val1) == 0
+doAssert offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val2) == 9
+doAssert offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val3) == 13
+doAssert offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val4) == 9
+doAssert offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val5) == 13
+
+reject:
+  const off5 = offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val2)
+
+reject:
+  const off6 = offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val3)
+
+reject:
+  const off7 = offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val4)
+
+reject:
+  const off8 = offsetof(MyPackedCaseObject, val5)
+
+
+type
+  O0 = object
+  T0 = tuple[]
+
+doAssert sizeof(O0) == 1
+doAssert sizeof(T0) == 1
+
+
+type
+  # this thing may not have padding bytes at the end
+  PackedUnion* {.union, packed.} = object
+    a*: array[11, byte]
+    b*: int64
+
+doAssert sizeof(PackedUnion) == 11
+doAssert alignof(PackedUnion) == 1
+
+# bug #22553
+type
+  ChunkObj = object
+    data: UncheckedArray[byte]
+
+doAssert sizeof(ChunkObj) == 1
+doAssert offsetOf(ChunkObj, data) == 1