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* implemented large parts of the 'not nil' checkingAraq2013-06-091-18/+18
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* fixes #456Araq2013-06-041-9/+10
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* manyloc test should be green againAraq2013-06-042-2/+0
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* more accurate effects for times.nim; bugfix for the JS codegenAraq2013-05-311-51/+53
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* Merge branch 'master' of github.com:Araq/NimrodAraq2013-05-311-1/+3
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| * rename json.existsKey to hasKey, deprecates existsKeyBillingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-271-1/+3
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* | better error message for subtle nil errorsAraq2013-05-311-2/+4
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* Fixed overflow in sockets.parseIP4.Dominik Picheta2013-05-241-2/+5
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* added "standalone" to possible OS optionsSimon Hafner2013-05-201-1/+1
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* osinfo_win compiles againAraq2013-05-201-2/+1
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* browsers.nim compiles again on WindowsAraq2013-05-201-4/+2
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* no wrapBinary for 'useWinAnsi' targetAraq2013-05-201-6/+5
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* memfiles compiles again on windowsAraq2013-05-201-3/+1
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* don't deprecate macros.! breaks too much codeAraq2013-05-201-28/+30
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* Merge branch 'master' of github.com:Araq/NimrodAraq2013-05-201-1/+238
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| * Merge pull request #444 from fowlmouth/patch-6Araq2013-05-191-1/+238
| |\ | | | | | | add macro_dsl api
| | * Update macros.nimBillingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-191-29/+33
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| | * add macro_dsl apiBillingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-191-0/+233
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* | | GC'ed wide strings for windowsAraq2013-05-205-301/+157
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* | Merge branch 'master' of github.com:Araq/NimrodAraq2013-05-193-30/+100
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| * Improved the performance of the SCGI module when dealing with multipleDominik Picheta2013-05-193-30/+100
| | | | | | | | concurrent requests.
* | made some tests green; implemented 'from module import nil'Araq2013-05-193-531/+25
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* nimbase.h doesn't need signal.hSimon Hafner2013-05-181-2/+1
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* preparations for the new symbol binding rules for clean templatesAraq2013-05-182-2/+3
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* Merge branch 'master' of github.com:Araq/NimrodAraq2013-05-141-1/+1
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| * Fixes #428Dominik Picheta2013-05-111-1/+1
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* | 'inject' for 'for' loop variablesAraq2013-05-141-2/+1
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* Adds note about grouping to split iterators.Grzegorz Adam Hankiewicz2013-05-111-42/+49
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* Adds note to quit() about being called for termination.Grzegorz Adam Hankiewicz2013-05-101-6/+11
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* Adds link to manual thread memory section from threads module.Grzegorz Adam Hankiewicz2013-05-101-2/+2
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* Merge pull request #418 from fowlmouth/patch-5Araq2013-05-081-0/+3
|\ | | | | add hashing for seqs
| * Change varargs[T] to openarray[T]Billingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-041-1/+1
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| * Change hash[T](seq[A]) to take varargs[A]Billingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-041-1/+1
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| * add hashing for seqsBillingsly Wetherfordshire2013-05-041-0/+3
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* | pegs/re =~ warns about scope rule change; improved docsAraq2013-05-082-2/+3
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* | Merge branch 'master' into newparserAraq2013-05-044-9/+24
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| * test-runner for caas multi-step testsZahary Karadjov2013-05-042-2/+11
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| * Update macros.nimBillingsly Wetherfordshire2013-04-251-6/+8
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| * fixes #393; now works with backticksAraq2013-04-231-1/+5
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* | bugfixesAraq2013-05-041-1/+1
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* | pegs compiles againAraq2013-05-021-1/+2
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* | bugfixes mostly JS relatedAraq2013-05-013-4/+13
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* | re.nim compiles againAraq2013-05-011-1/+2
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* Adds to docstrings link between removeFile and removeDir.Grzegorz Adam Hankiewicz2013-04-181-4/+11
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* Fixed some problems with the times module, added interval tests.Dominik Picheta2013-04-141-16/+15
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* times.nim compiles on windows againAraq2013-04-141-16/+21
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* Fixed recvLine deprecation warnings.Dominik Picheta2013-04-145-81/+71
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* Fixed incorrect drawing of rectangles by graphics.drawRect.Dominik Picheta2013-04-141-3/+8
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* Merge pull request #384 from Tass/masterAraq2013-04-131-66/+100
|\ | | | | Fixes #334.
| * added toSeconds and fromSeconds to times. fixes #334Simon Hafner2013-04-131-66/+100
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a id='n873' href='#n873'>873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
/*
 *  TCCPE.C - PE file output for the Tiny C Compiler
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 grischka
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE

#define ST_FN static
#define ST_DATA static
#define PUB_FN

#ifndef _WIN32
#define stricmp strcasecmp
#define strnicmp strncasecmp
#endif

#ifndef MAX_PATH
#define MAX_PATH 260
#endif

#define PE_MERGE_DATA
// #define PE_PRINT_SECTIONS

/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE
/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/* definitions below are from winnt.h */

typedef unsigned char BYTE;
typedef unsigned short WORD;
typedef unsigned long DWORD;
#pragma pack(push, 1)

typedef struct _IMAGE_DOS_HEADER {  /* DOS .EXE header */
    WORD e_magic;         /* Magic number */
    WORD e_cblp;          /* Bytes on last page of file */
    WORD e_cp;            /* Pages in file */
    WORD e_crlc;          /* Relocations */
    WORD e_cparhdr;       /* Size of header in paragraphs */
    WORD e_minalloc;      /* Minimum extra paragraphs needed */
    WORD e_maxalloc;      /* Maximum extra paragraphs needed */
    WORD e_ss;            /* Initial (relative) SS value */
    WORD e_sp;            /* Initial SP value */
    WORD e_csum;          /* Checksum */
    WORD e_ip;            /* Initial IP value */
    WORD e_cs;            /* Initial (relative) CS value */
    WORD e_lfarlc;        /* File address of relocation table */
    WORD e_ovno;          /* Overlay number */
    WORD e_res[4];        /* Reserved words */
    WORD e_oemid;         /* OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo) */
    WORD e_oeminfo;       /* OEM information; e_oemid specific */
    WORD e_res2[10];      /* Reserved words */
    DWORD e_lfanew;        /* File address of new exe header */
} IMAGE_DOS_HEADER, *PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER;

#define IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE  0x00004550  /* PE00 */
#define SIZE_OF_NT_SIGNATURE 4

typedef struct _IMAGE_FILE_HEADER {
    WORD    Machine;
    WORD    NumberOfSections;
    DWORD   TimeDateStamp;
    DWORD   PointerToSymbolTable;
    DWORD   NumberOfSymbols;
    WORD    SizeOfOptionalHeader;
    WORD    Characteristics;
} IMAGE_FILE_HEADER, *PIMAGE_FILE_HEADER;


#define IMAGE_SIZEOF_FILE_HEADER 20

typedef struct _IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY {
    DWORD   VirtualAddress;
    DWORD   Size;
} IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, *PIMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY;


typedef struct _IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER {
    /* Standard fields. */
    WORD    Magic;
    BYTE    MajorLinkerVersion;
    BYTE    MinorLinkerVersion;
    DWORD   SizeOfCode;
    DWORD   SizeOfInitializedData;
    DWORD   SizeOfUninitializedData;
    DWORD   AddressOfEntryPoint;
    DWORD   BaseOfCode;
    DWORD   BaseOfData;

    /* NT additional fields. */
    DWORD   ImageBase;
    DWORD   SectionAlignment;
    DWORD   FileAlignment;
    WORD    MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
    WORD    MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
    WORD    MajorImageVersion;
    WORD    MinorImageVersion;
    WORD    MajorSubsystemVersion;
    WORD    MinorSubsystemVersion;
    DWORD   Win32VersionValue;
    DWORD   SizeOfImage;
    DWORD   SizeOfHeaders;
    DWORD   CheckSum;
    WORD    Subsystem;
    WORD    DllCharacteristics;
    DWORD   SizeOfStackReserve;
    DWORD   SizeOfStackCommit;
    DWORD   SizeOfHeapReserve;
    DWORD   SizeOfHeapCommit;
    DWORD   LoaderFlags;
    DWORD   NumberOfRvaAndSizes;
    IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DataDirectory[16];

} IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER, *PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER;


#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT          0   /* Export Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT          1   /* Import Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE        2   /* Resource Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION       3   /* Exception Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY        4   /* Security Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC       5   /* Base Relocation Table */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG           6   /* Debug Directory */
/*      IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COPYRIGHT       7      (X86 usage) */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_ARCHITECTURE    7   /* Architecture Specific Data */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR       8   /* RVA of GP */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS             9   /* TLS Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG    10   /* Load Configuration Directory */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT   11   /* Bound Import Directory in headers */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT            12   /* Import Address Table */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT   13   /* Delay Load Import Descriptors */
#define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR 14   /* COM Runtime descriptor */

/* Section header format. */
#define IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME         8

typedef struct _IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER {
    BYTE    Name[IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME];
    union {
            DWORD   PhysicalAddress;
            DWORD   VirtualSize;
    } Misc;
    DWORD   VirtualAddress;
    DWORD   SizeOfRawData;
    DWORD   PointerToRawData;
    DWORD   PointerToRelocations;
    DWORD   PointerToLinenumbers;
    WORD    NumberOfRelocations;
    WORD    NumberOfLinenumbers;
    DWORD   Characteristics;
} IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER, *PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER;

#define IMAGE_SIZEOF_SECTION_HEADER     40

typedef struct _IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION {
    DWORD   VirtualAddress;
    DWORD   SizeOfBlock;
//  WORD    TypeOffset[1];
} IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION;

#define IMAGE_SIZEOF_BASE_RELOCATION     8

#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE         0
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH             1
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW              2
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW          3
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ          4
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR     5
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_SECTION          6
#define IMAGE_REL_BASED_REL32            7

#pragma pack(pop)

/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
#endif /* ndef IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */

#pragma pack(push, 1)

struct pe_header
{
    IMAGE_DOS_HEADER doshdr;
    BYTE dosstub[0x40];
    DWORD nt_sig;
    IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr;
    IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER opthdr;
};

struct pe_import_header {
    DWORD first_entry;
    DWORD time_date;
    DWORD forwarder;
    DWORD lib_name_offset;
    DWORD first_thunk;
};

struct pe_export_header {
    DWORD Characteristics;
    DWORD TimeDateStamp;
    DWORD Version;
    DWORD Name;
    DWORD Base;
    DWORD NumberOfFunctions;
    DWORD NumberOfNames;
    DWORD AddressOfFunctions;
    DWORD AddressOfNames;
    DWORD AddressOfNameOrdinals;
};

struct pe_reloc_header {
    DWORD offset;
    DWORD size;
};

struct pe_rsrc_header {
    struct _IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr;
    struct _IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER sectionhdr;
};

struct pe_rsrc_reloc {
    DWORD offset;
    DWORD size;
    WORD type;
};

#pragma pack(pop)

/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
ST_DATA struct pe_header pe_header = {
{
    /* IMAGE_DOS_HEADER doshdr */
    0x5A4D, /*WORD e_magic;         Magic number */
    0x0090, /*WORD e_cblp;          Bytes on last page of file */
    0x0003, /*WORD e_cp;            Pages in file */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_crlc;          Relocations */

    0x0004, /*WORD e_cparhdr;       Size of header in paragraphs */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_minalloc;      Minimum extra paragraphs needed */
    0xFFFF, /*WORD e_maxalloc;      Maximum extra paragraphs needed */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_ss;            Initial (relative) SS value */

    0x00B8, /*WORD e_sp;            Initial SP value */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_csum;          Checksum */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_ip;            Initial IP value */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_cs;            Initial (relative) CS value */
    0x0040, /*WORD e_lfarlc;        File address of relocation table */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_ovno;          Overlay number */
    {0,0,0,0}, /*WORD e_res[4];     Reserved words */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_oemid;         OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo) */
    0x0000, /*WORD e_oeminfo;       OEM information; e_oemid specific */
    {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, /*WORD e_res2[10];      Reserved words */
    0x00000080  /*DWORD   e_lfanew;        File address of new exe header */
},{
    /* BYTE dosstub[0x40] */
    /* 14 code bytes + "This program cannot be run in DOS mode.\r\r\n$" + 6 * 0x00 */
    0x0e,0x1f,0xba,0x0e,0x00,0xb4,0x09,0xcd,0x21,0xb8,0x01,0x4c,0xcd,0x21,0x54,0x68,
    0x69,0x73,0x20,0x70,0x72,0x6f,0x67,0x72,0x61,0x6d,0x20,0x63,0x61,0x6e,0x6e,0x6f,
    0x74,0x20,0x62,0x65,0x20,0x72,0x75,0x6e,0x20,0x69,0x6e,0x20,0x44,0x4f,0x53,0x20,
    0x6d,0x6f,0x64,0x65,0x2e,0x0d,0x0d,0x0a,0x24,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
},
    0x00004550, /* DWORD nt_sig = IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE */
{
    /* IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr */
    0x014C, /*WORD    Machine; */
    0x0003, /*WORD    NumberOfSections; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   TimeDateStamp; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   PointerToSymbolTable; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   NumberOfSymbols; */
    0x00E0, /*WORD    SizeOfOptionalHeader; */
    0x030F  /*WORD    Characteristics; */
},{
    /* IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER opthdr */
    /* Standard fields. */
    0x010B, /*WORD    Magic; */
    0x06, /*BYTE    MajorLinkerVersion; */
    0x00, /*BYTE    MinorLinkerVersion; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   SizeOfCode; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   SizeOfInitializedData; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   SizeOfUninitializedData; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   AddressOfEntryPoint; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   BaseOfCode; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   BaseOfData; */

    /* NT additional fields. */
    0x00400000, /*DWORD   ImageBase; */
    0x00001000, /*DWORD   SectionAlignment; */
    0x00000200, /*DWORD   FileAlignment; */
    0x0004, /*WORD    MajorOperatingSystemVersion; */
    0x0000, /*WORD    MinorOperatingSystemVersion; */
    0x0000, /*WORD    MajorImageVersion; */
    0x0000, /*WORD    MinorImageVersion; */
    0x0004, /*WORD    MajorSubsystemVersion; */
    0x0000, /*WORD    MinorSubsystemVersion; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   Win32VersionValue; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   SizeOfImage; */
    0x00000200, /*DWORD   SizeOfHeaders; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   CheckSum; */
    0x0002, /*WORD    Subsystem; */
    0x0000, /*WORD    DllCharacteristics; */
    0x00100000, /*DWORD   SizeOfStackReserve; */
    0x00001000, /*DWORD   SizeOfStackCommit; */
    0x00100000, /*DWORD   SizeOfHeapReserve; */
    0x00001000, /*DWORD   SizeOfHeapCommit; */
    0x00000000, /*DWORD   LoaderFlags; */
    0x00000010, /*DWORD   NumberOfRvaAndSizes; */

    /* IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DataDirectory[16]; */
    {{0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0},
     {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}}
}};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* internal temporary structures */

/*
#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE                  0x00000020
#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA      0x00000040
#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA    0x00000080
#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE           0x02000000
#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED                0x10000000
#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE               0x20000000
#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ                  0x40000000
#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE                 0x80000000
*/

enum {
    sec_text = 0,
    sec_data ,
    sec_bss ,
    sec_idata ,
    sec_other ,
    sec_rsrc ,
    sec_stab ,
    sec_reloc ,
    sec_last
};

ST_DATA DWORD pe_sec_flags[] = {
    0x60000020, /* ".text"     , */
    0xC0000040, /* ".data"     , */
    0xC0000080, /* ".bss"      , */
    0x40000040, /* ".idata"    , */
    0xE0000060, /* < other >   , */
    0x40000040, /* ".rsrc"     , */
    0x42000802, /* ".stab"     , */
    0x42000040, /* ".reloc"    , */
};

struct section_info {
    int cls, ord;
    char name[32];
    DWORD sh_addr;
    DWORD sh_size;
    DWORD sh_flags;
    unsigned char *data;
    DWORD data_size;
    IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ish;
};

struct import_symbol {
    int sym_index;
    int iat_index;
    int thk_offset;
};

struct pe_import_info {
    int dll_index;
    int sym_count;
    struct import_symbol **symbols;
};

struct pe_info {
    TCCState *s1;
    Section *reloc;
    Section *thunk;
    const char *filename;
    int type;
    DWORD sizeofheaders;
    DWORD imagebase;
    DWORD start_addr;
    DWORD imp_offs;
    DWORD imp_size;
    DWORD iat_offs;
    DWORD iat_size;
    DWORD exp_offs;
    DWORD exp_size;
    struct section_info *sec_info;
    int sec_count;
    struct pe_import_info **imp_info;
    int imp_count;
};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */

#define PE_NUL 0
#define PE_DLL 1
#define PE_GUI 2
#define PE_EXE 3

void error_noabort(const char *, ...);

#ifdef _WIN32
void dbg_printf (const char *fmt, ...)
{
    char buffer[4000];
    va_list arg;
    int x;
    va_start(arg, fmt);
    x = vsprintf (buffer, fmt, arg);
    strcpy(buffer+x, "\n");
    OutputDebugString(buffer);
}
#endif

/* --------------------------------------------*/

ST_FN const char* get_alt_symbol(char *buffer, const char *symbol)
{
    const char *p;
    p = strrchr(symbol, '@');
    if (p && isnum(p[1]) && symbol[0] == '_') { /* stdcall decor */
        strcpy(buffer, symbol+1)[p-symbol-1] = 0;
    } else if (symbol[0] != '_') { /* try non-ansi function */
        buffer[0] = '_', strcpy(buffer + 1, symbol);
    } else if (0 == memcmp(symbol, "__imp__", 7)) { /* mingw 2.0 */
        strcpy(buffer, symbol + 6);
    } else if (0 == memcmp(symbol, "_imp___", 7)) { /* mingw 3.7 */
        strcpy(buffer, symbol + 6);
    } else {
        return symbol;
    }
    return buffer;
}

ST_FN int pe_find_import(TCCState * s1, const char *symbol)
{
    char buffer[200];
    const char *s;
    int sym_index, n = 0;
    do {
        s = n ? get_alt_symbol(buffer, symbol) : symbol;
        sym_index = find_elf_sym(s1->dynsymtab_section, s);
        // printf("find %d %s\n", sym_index, s);
    } while (0 == sym_index && ++n < 2);
    return sym_index;
}

#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__

#ifdef __CYGWIN__
# include <dlfcn.h>
# define LoadLibrary(s) dlopen(s, RTLD_NOW)
# define GetProcAddress(h,s) dlsym(h, s)
#else
# define dlclose(h) FreeLibrary(h)
#endif

/* for the -run option: dynamically load symbol from dll */
void *resolve_sym(struct TCCState *s1, const char *symbol, int type)
{
    char buffer[100];
    int sym_index, dll_index;
    void *addr, **m;
    DLLReference *dllref;

    sym_index = pe_find_import(s1, symbol);
    if (0 == sym_index)
        return NULL;
    dll_index = ((Elf32_Sym *)s1->dynsymtab_section->data + sym_index)->st_value;
    dllref = s1->loaded_dlls[dll_index-1];
    if ( !dllref->handle )
    {
        dllref->handle = LoadLibrary(dllref->name);
    }
    addr = GetProcAddress(dllref->handle, symbol);
    if (NULL == addr)
        addr = GetProcAddress(dllref->handle, get_alt_symbol(buffer, symbol));

    if (addr && STT_OBJECT == type) {
        /* need to return a pointer to the address for data objects */
        m = (void**)tcc_malloc(sizeof addr), *m = addr, addr = m;
#ifdef MEM_DEBUG
        /* yep, we don't free it */
        mem_cur_size -= sizeof (void*);
#endif
    }
    return addr;
}
#endif

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

ST_FN int dynarray_assoc(void **pp, int n, int key)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++pp)
    if (key == **(int **) pp)
        return i;
    return -1;
}

#if 0
ST_FN DWORD umin(DWORD a, DWORD b)
{
    return a < b ? a : b;
}
#endif

ST_FN DWORD umax(DWORD a, DWORD b)
{
    return a < b ? b : a;
}

ST_FN void pe_fpad(FILE *fp, DWORD new_pos)
{
    DWORD pos = ftell(fp);
    while (++pos <= new_pos)
        fputc(0, fp);
}

ST_FN DWORD pe_file_align(DWORD n)
{
    return (n + (0x200 - 1)) & ~(0x200 - 1);
}

ST_FN DWORD pe_virtual_align(DWORD n)
{
    return (n + (0x1000 - 1)) & ~(0x1000 - 1);
}

ST_FN void pe_align_section(Section *s, int a)
{
    int i = s->data_offset & (a-1);
    if (i)
        section_ptr_add(s, a - i);
}

ST_FN void pe_set_datadir(int dir, DWORD addr, DWORD size)
{
    pe_header.opthdr.DataDirectory[dir].VirtualAddress = addr;
    pe_header.opthdr.DataDirectory[dir].Size = size;
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
ST_FN int pe_write(struct pe_info *pe)
{
    int i;
    FILE *op;
    DWORD file_offset, r;

    op = fopen(pe->filename, "wb");
    if (NULL == op) {
        error_noabort("could not write '%s': %s", pe->filename, strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    pe->sizeofheaders = pe_file_align(
        sizeof pe_header
        + pe->sec_count * sizeof (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER)
        );

    file_offset = pe->sizeofheaders;
    pe_fpad(op, file_offset);

    if (2 == pe->s1->verbose)
        printf("-------------------------------"
               "\n  virt   file   size  section" "\n");

    for (i = 0; i < pe->sec_count; ++i) {
        struct section_info *si = pe->sec_info + i;
        const char *sh_name = si->name;
        unsigned long addr = si->sh_addr - pe->imagebase;
        unsigned long size = si->sh_size;
        IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *psh = &si->ish;

        if (2 == pe->s1->verbose)
            printf("%6lx %6lx %6lx  %s\n",
                addr, file_offset, size, sh_name);

        switch (si->cls) {
            case sec_text:
                pe_header.opthdr.BaseOfCode = addr;
                pe_header.opthdr.AddressOfEntryPoint = addr + pe->start_addr;
                break;

            case sec_data:
                pe_header.opthdr.BaseOfData = addr;
                break;

            case sec_bss:
                break;

            case sec_reloc:
                pe_set_datadir(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC, addr, size);
                break;

            case sec_rsrc:
                pe_set_datadir(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE, addr, size);
                break;

            case sec_stab:
                break;
        }

        if (pe->thunk == pe->s1->sections[si->ord]) {
            if (pe->imp_size) {
                pe_set_datadir(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT,
                    pe->imp_offs + addr, pe->imp_size);
                pe_set_datadir(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT,
                    pe->iat_offs + addr, pe->iat_size);
            }
            if (pe->exp_size) {
                pe_set_datadir(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT,
                    pe->exp_offs + addr, pe->exp_size);
            }
        }

        strcpy((char*)psh->Name, sh_name);

        psh->Characteristics = pe_sec_flags[si->cls];
        psh->VirtualAddress = addr;
        psh->Misc.VirtualSize = size;
        pe_header.opthdr.SizeOfImage =
            umax(pe_virtual_align(size + addr), pe_header.opthdr.SizeOfImage); 

        if (si->data_size) {
            psh->PointerToRawData = r = file_offset;
            fwrite(si->data, 1, si->data_size, op);
            file_offset = pe_file_align(file_offset + si->data_size);
            psh->SizeOfRawData = file_offset - r;
            pe_fpad(op, file_offset);
        }
    }

    // pe_header.filehdr.TimeDateStamp = time(NULL);
    pe_header.filehdr.NumberOfSections = pe->sec_count;
    pe_header.opthdr.SizeOfHeaders = pe->sizeofheaders;
    pe_header.opthdr.ImageBase = pe->imagebase;
    if (PE_DLL == pe->type)
        pe_header.filehdr.Characteristics = 0x230E;
    else if (PE_GUI != pe->type)
        pe_header.opthdr.Subsystem = 3;

    fseek(op, SEEK_SET, 0);
    fwrite(&pe_header,  1, sizeof pe_header, op);
    for (i = 0; i < pe->sec_count; ++i)
        fwrite(&pe->sec_info[i].ish, 1, sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER), op);
    fclose (op);

    if (2 == pe->s1->verbose)
        printf("-------------------------------\n");
    if (pe->s1->verbose)
        printf("<- %s (%lu bytes)\n", pe->filename, file_offset);

    return 0;
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

ST_FN struct import_symbol *pe_add_import(struct pe_info *pe, int sym_index)
{
    int i;
    int dll_index;
    struct pe_import_info *p;
    struct import_symbol *s;

    dll_index = ((Elf32_Sym *)pe->s1->dynsymtab_section->data + sym_index)->st_value;
    if (0 == dll_index)
        return NULL;

    i = dynarray_assoc ((void**)pe->imp_info, pe->imp_count, dll_index);
    if (-1 != i) {
        p = pe->imp_info[i];
        goto found_dll;
    }
    p = tcc_mallocz(sizeof *p);
    p->dll_index = dll_index;
    dynarray_add((void***)&pe->imp_info, &pe->imp_count, p);

found_dll:
    i = dynarray_assoc ((void**)p->symbols, p->sym_count, sym_index);
    if (-1 != i)
        return p->symbols[i];

    s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof *s);
    dynarray_add((void***)&p->symbols, &p->sym_count, s);
    s->sym_index = sym_index;
    return s;
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
ST_FN void pe_build_imports(struct pe_info *pe)
{
    int thk_ptr, ent_ptr, dll_ptr, sym_cnt, i;
    DWORD rva_base = pe->thunk->sh_addr - pe->imagebase;
    int ndlls = pe->imp_count;

    for (sym_cnt = i = 0; i < ndlls; ++i)
        sym_cnt += pe->imp_info[i]->sym_count;

    if (0 == sym_cnt)
        return;

    pe_align_section(pe->thunk, 16);

    pe->imp_offs = dll_ptr = pe->thunk->data_offset;
    pe->imp_size = (ndlls + 1) * sizeof(struct pe_import_header);
    pe->iat_offs = dll_ptr + pe->imp_size;
    pe->iat_size = (sym_cnt + ndlls) * sizeof(DWORD);
    section_ptr_add(pe->thunk, pe->imp_size + 2*pe->iat_size);

    thk_ptr = pe->iat_offs;
    ent_ptr = pe->iat_offs + pe->iat_size;

    for (i = 0; i < pe->imp_count; ++i) {
        struct pe_import_header *hdr;
        int k, n, v;
        struct pe_import_info *p = pe->imp_info[i];
        const char *name = pe->s1->loaded_dlls[p->dll_index-1]->name;

        /* put the dll name into the import header */
        v = put_elf_str(pe->thunk, name);

        hdr = (struct pe_import_header*)(pe->thunk->data + dll_ptr);
        hdr->first_thunk     = thk_ptr + rva_base;
        hdr->first_entry     = ent_ptr + rva_base;
        hdr->lib_name_offset = v + rva_base;

        for (k = 0, n = p->sym_count; k <= n; ++k) {
            if (k < n) {
                DWORD iat_index = p->symbols[k]->iat_index;
                int sym_index = p->symbols[k]->sym_index;
                Elf32_Sym *imp_sym = (Elf32_Sym *)pe->s1->dynsymtab_section->data + sym_index;
                Elf32_Sym *org_sym = (Elf32_Sym *)symtab_section->data + iat_index;
                const char *name = pe->s1->dynsymtab_section->link->data + imp_sym->st_name;

                org_sym->st_value = thk_ptr;
                org_sym->st_shndx = pe->thunk->sh_num;
                v = pe->thunk->data_offset + rva_base;
                section_ptr_add(pe->thunk, sizeof(WORD)); /* hint, not used */
                put_elf_str(pe->thunk, name);

            } else {
                v = 0; /* last entry is zero */
            }
            *(DWORD*)(pe->thunk->data+thk_ptr) =
            *(DWORD*)(pe->thunk->data+ent_ptr) = v;
            thk_ptr += sizeof (DWORD);
            ent_ptr += sizeof (DWORD);
        }
        dll_ptr += sizeof(struct pe_import_header);
        dynarray_reset(&p->symbols, &p->sym_count);
    }
    dynarray_reset(&pe->imp_info, &pe->imp_count);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
    For now only functions are exported. Export of data
    would work, but import requires compiler support to
    do an additional indirection.

    For instance:
        __declspec(dllimport) extern int something;

    needs to be translated to:

        *(int*)something
*/

ST_FN int sym_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
{
    const char *ca = ((const char **)va)[1];
    const char *cb = ((const char **)vb)[1];
    return strcmp(ca, cb);
}

ST_FN void pe_build_exports(struct pe_info *pe)
{
    Elf32_Sym *sym;
    int sym_index, sym_end;
    DWORD rva_base, func_o, name_o, ord_o, str_o;
    struct pe_export_header *hdr;
    int sym_count, n, ord, *sorted, *sp;

    FILE *op;
    char buf[MAX_PATH];
    const char *dllname;
    const char *name;

    rva_base = pe->thunk->sh_addr - pe->imagebase;
    sym_count = 0, n = 1, sorted = NULL, op = NULL;

    sym_end = symtab_section->data_offset / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
    for (sym_index = 1; sym_index < sym_end; ++sym_index) {
        sym = (Elf32_Sym*)symtab_section->data + sym_index;
        name = symtab_section->link->data + sym->st_name;
        if ((sym->st_other & 1)
            /* export only symbols from actually written sections */
            && pe->s1->sections[sym->st_shndx]->sh_addr) {
            dynarray_add((void***)&sorted, &sym_count, (void*)n);
            dynarray_add((void***)&sorted, &sym_count, (void*)name);
        }
        ++n;
#if 0
        if (sym->st_other & 1)
            printf("export: %s\n", name);
        if (sym->st_other & 2)
            printf("stdcall: %s\n", name);
#endif
    }

    if (0 == sym_count)
        return;
    sym_count /= 2;

    qsort (sorted, sym_count, 2 * sizeof sorted[0], sym_cmp);
    pe_align_section(pe->thunk, 16);
    dllname = tcc_basename(pe->filename);

    pe->exp_offs = pe->thunk->data_offset;
    func_o = pe->exp_offs + sizeof(struct pe_export_header);
    name_o = func_o + sym_count * sizeof (DWORD);
    ord_o = name_o + sym_count * sizeof (DWORD);
    str_o = ord_o + sym_count * sizeof(WORD);

    hdr = section_ptr_add(pe->thunk, str_o - pe->exp_offs);
    hdr->Characteristics        = 0;
    hdr->Base                   = 1;
    hdr->NumberOfFunctions      = sym_count;
    hdr->NumberOfNames          = sym_count;
    hdr->AddressOfFunctions     = func_o + rva_base;
    hdr->AddressOfNames         = name_o + rva_base;
    hdr->AddressOfNameOrdinals  = ord_o + rva_base;
    hdr->Name                   = str_o + rva_base;
    put_elf_str(pe->thunk, dllname);

#if 1
    /* automatically write exports to <output-filename>.def */
    strcpy(buf, pe->filename);
    strcpy(tcc_fileextension(buf), ".def");
    op = fopen(buf, "w");
    if (NULL == op) {
        error_noabort("could not create '%s': %s", buf, strerror(errno));
    } else {
        fprintf(op, "LIBRARY %s\n\nEXPORTS\n", dllname);
        if (pe->s1->verbose)
            printf("<- %s (%d symbols)\n", buf, sym_count);
    }
#endif

    for (sp = sorted, ord = 0; ord < sym_count; ++ord, sp += 2)
    {
        sym_index = sp[0], name = (const char *)sp[1];
        /* insert actual address later in pe_relocate_rva */
        put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, pe->thunk,
            func_o, R_386_RELATIVE, sym_index);
        *(DWORD*)(pe->thunk->data + name_o)
            = pe->thunk->data_offset + rva_base;
        *(WORD*)(pe->thunk->data + ord_o)
            = ord;
        put_elf_str(pe->thunk, name);
        func_o += sizeof (DWORD);
        name_o += sizeof (DWORD);
        ord_o += sizeof (WORD);

        if (op)
            fprintf(op, "%s\n", name);
    }
    pe->exp_size = pe->thunk->data_offset - pe->exp_offs;
    tcc_free(sorted);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
ST_FN void pe_build_reloc (struct pe_info *pe)
{
    DWORD offset, block_ptr, addr;
    int count, i;
    Elf32_Rel *rel, *rel_end;
    Section *s = NULL, *sr;

    offset = addr = block_ptr = count = i = 0;
    rel = rel_end = NULL;

    for(;;) {
        if (rel < rel_end) {
            int type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
            addr = rel->r_offset + s->sh_addr;
            ++ rel;
            if (type != R_386_32)
                continue;
            if (count == 0) { /* new block */
                block_ptr = pe->reloc->data_offset;
                section_ptr_add(pe->reloc, sizeof(struct pe_reloc_header));
                offset = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF<<12;
            }
            if ((addr -= offset)  < (1<<12)) { /* one block spans 4k addresses */
                WORD *wp = section_ptr_add(pe->reloc, sizeof (WORD));
                *wp = addr | IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW<<12;
                ++count;
                continue;
            }
            -- rel;

        } else if (i < pe->sec_count) {
            sr = (s = pe->s1->sections[pe->sec_info[i++].ord])->reloc;
            if (sr) {
                rel = (Elf32_Rel *)sr->data;
                rel_end = (Elf32_Rel *)(sr->data + sr->data_offset);
            }
            continue;
        }

        if (count) {
            /* store the last block and ready for a new one */
            struct pe_reloc_header *hdr;
            if (count & 1) /* align for DWORDS */
                section_ptr_add(pe->reloc, sizeof(WORD)), ++count;
            hdr = (struct pe_reloc_header *)(pe->reloc->data + block_ptr);
            hdr -> offset = offset - pe->imagebase;
            hdr -> size = count * sizeof(WORD) + sizeof(struct pe_reloc_header);
            count = 0;
        }

        if (rel >= rel_end)
            break;
    }
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
ST_FN int pe_section_class(Section *s)
{
    int type, flags;
    const char *name;

    type = s->sh_type;
    flags = s->sh_flags;
    name = s->name;
    if (flags & SHF_ALLOC) {
        if (type == SHT_PROGBITS) {
            if (flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
                return sec_text;
            if (flags & SHF_WRITE)
                return sec_data;
            if (0 == strcmp(name, ".rsrc"))
                return sec_rsrc;
            if (0 == strcmp(name, ".iedat"))
                return sec_idata;
            return sec_other;
        } else if (type == SHT_NOBITS) {
            if (flags & SHF_WRITE)
                return sec_bss;
        }
    } else {
        if (0 == strcmp(name, ".reloc"))
            return sec_reloc;
        if (0 == strncmp(name, ".stab", 5)) /* .stab and .stabstr */
            return sec_stab;
    }
    return -1;
}

ST_FN int pe_assign_addresses (struct pe_info *pe)
{
    int i, k, o, c;
    DWORD addr;
    int *section_order;
    struct section_info *si;
    Section *s;

    // pe->thunk = new_section(pe->s1, ".iedat", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);

    section_order = tcc_malloc(pe->s1->nb_sections * sizeof (int));
    for (o = k = 0 ; k < sec_last; ++k) {
        for (i = 1; i < pe->s1->nb_sections; ++i) {
            s = pe->s1->sections[i];
            if (k == pe_section_class(s)) {
                // printf("%s %d\n", s->name, k);
                s->sh_addr = pe->imagebase;
                section_order[o++] = i;
            }
        }
    }

    pe->sec_info = tcc_mallocz(o * sizeof (struct section_info));
    addr = pe->imagebase + 1;

    for (i = 0; i < o; ++i)
    {
        k = section_order[i];
        s = pe->s1->sections[k];
        c = pe_section_class(s);
        si = &pe->sec_info[pe->sec_count];

#ifdef PE_MERGE_DATA
        if (c == sec_bss && pe->sec_count && si[-1].cls == sec_data) {
            /* append .bss to .data */
            s->sh_addr = addr = ((addr-1) | 15) + 1;
            addr += s->data_offset;
            si[-1].sh_size = addr - si[-1].sh_addr;
            continue;
        }
#endif
        strcpy(si->name, s->name);
        si->cls = c;
        si->ord = k;
        si->sh_addr = s->sh_addr = addr = pe_virtual_align(addr);
        si->sh_flags = s->sh_flags;

        if (c == sec_data && NULL == pe->thunk)
            pe->thunk = s;

        if (s == pe->thunk) {
            pe_build_imports(pe);
            pe_build_exports(pe);
        }

        if (c == sec_reloc)
            pe_build_reloc (pe);

        if (s->data_offset)
        {
            if (s->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
                si->data = s->data;
                si->data_size = s->data_offset;
            }

            addr += s->data_offset;
            si->sh_size = s->data_offset;
            ++pe->sec_count;
        }
        // printf("%08x %05x %s\n", si->sh_addr, si->sh_size, si->name);
    }

#if 0
    for (i = 1; i < pe->s1->nb_sections; ++i) {
        Section *s = pe->s1->sections[i];
        int type = s->sh_type;
        int flags = s->sh_flags;
        printf("section %-16s %-10s %5x %s,%s,%s\n",
            s->name,
            type == SHT_PROGBITS ? "progbits" :
            type == SHT_NOBITS ? "nobits" :
            type == SHT_SYMTAB ? "symtab" :
            type == SHT_STRTAB ? "strtab" :
            type == SHT_REL ? "rel" : "???",
            s->data_offset,
            flags & SHF_ALLOC ? "alloc" : "",
            flags & SHF_WRITE ? "write" : "",
            flags & SHF_EXECINSTR ? "exec" : ""
            );
    }
    pe->s1->verbose = 2;
#endif

    tcc_free(section_order);
    return 0;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
ST_FN void pe_relocate_rva (struct pe_info *pe, Section *s)
{
    Section *sr = s->reloc;
    Elf32_Rel *rel, *rel_end;
    rel_end = (Elf32_Rel *)(sr->data + sr->data_offset);
    for(rel = (Elf32_Rel *)sr->data; rel < rel_end; rel++)
        if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_RELATIVE) {
            int sym_index = ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
            DWORD addr = s->sh_addr;
            if (sym_index) {
                Elf32_Sym *sym = (Elf32_Sym *)symtab_section->data + sym_index;
                addr = sym->st_value;
            }
            *(DWORD*)(s->data + rel->r_offset) += addr - pe->imagebase;
        }
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
ST_FN int pe_check_symbols(struct pe_info *pe)
{
    Elf32_Sym *sym;
    int sym_index, sym_end;
    int ret = 0;

    pe_align_section(text_section, 8);

    sym_end = symtab_section->data_offset / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
    for (sym_index = 1; sym_index < sym_end; ++sym_index) {

        sym = (Elf32_Sym*)symtab_section->data + sym_index;
        if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {

            const char *name = symtab_section->link->data + sym->st_name;
            unsigned type = ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
            int imp_sym = pe_find_import(pe->s1, name);
            struct import_symbol *is;

            if (0 == imp_sym)
                goto not_found;
            is = pe_add_import(pe, imp_sym);
            if (!is)
                goto not_found;

            if (type == STT_FUNC) {
                unsigned long offset = is->thk_offset;
                if (offset) {
                    /* got aliased symbol, like stricmp and _stricmp */

                } else {
                    char buffer[100];

                    offset = text_section->data_offset;
                    /* add the 'jmp IAT[x]' instruction */
                    *(WORD*)section_ptr_add(text_section, 8) = 0x25FF;

                    /* add a helper symbol, will be patched later in
                       pe_build_imports */
                    sprintf(buffer, "IAT.%s", name);
                    is->iat_index = put_elf_sym(
                        symtab_section, 0, sizeof(DWORD),
                        ELF32_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_OBJECT),
                        0, SHN_UNDEF, buffer);
                    put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, text_section, 
                        offset + 2, R_386_32, is->iat_index);
                    is->thk_offset = offset;
                }

                /* tcc_realloc might have altered sym's address */
                sym = (Elf32_Sym*)symtab_section->data + sym_index;

                /* patch the original symbol */
                sym->st_value = offset;
                sym->st_shndx = text_section->sh_num;
                sym->st_other &= ~1; /* do not export */
                continue;
            }

            if (type == STT_OBJECT) { /* data, ptr to that should be */
                if (0 == is->iat_index) {
                    /* original symbol will be patched later in pe_build_imports */
                    is->iat_index = sym_index;
                    continue;
                }
            }

        not_found:
            error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name);
            ret = 1;

        } else if (pe->s1->rdynamic
                   && ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL) {
            /* if -rdynamic option, then export all non local symbols */
            sym->st_other |= 1;
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef PE_PRINT_SECTIONS
ST_FN void pe_print_section(FILE * f, Section * s)
{
    /* just if you'r curious */
    BYTE *p, *e, b;
    int i, n, l, m;
    p = s->data;
    e = s->data + s->data_offset;
    l = e - p;

    fprintf(f, "section  \"%s\"", s->name);
    if (s->link)
        fprintf(f, "\nlink     \"%s\"", s->link->name);
    if (s->reloc)
        fprintf(f, "\nreloc    \"%s\"", s->reloc->name);
    fprintf(f, "\nv_addr   %08X", s->sh_addr);
    fprintf(f, "\ncontents %08X", l);
    fprintf(f, "\n\n");

    if (s->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
        return;

    if (0 == l)
        return;

    if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
        m = sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
    if (s->sh_type == SHT_REL)
        m = sizeof(Elf32_Rel);
    else
        m = 16;

    fprintf(f, "%-8s", "offset");
    for (i = 0; i < m; ++i)
        fprintf(f, " %02x", i);
    n = 56;

    if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB || s->sh_type == SHT_REL) {
        const char *fields1[] = {
            "name",
            "value",
            "size",
            "bind",
            "type",
            "other",
            "shndx",
            NULL
        };

        const char *fields2[] = {
            "offs",
            "type",
            "symb",
            NULL
        };

        const char **p;

        if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
            p = fields1, n = 106;
        else
            p = fields2, n = 58;

        for (i = 0; p[i]; ++i)
            fprintf(f, "%6s", p[i]);
        fprintf(f, "  symbol");
    }

    fprintf(f, "\n");
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        fprintf(f, "-");
    fprintf(f, "\n");

    for (i = 0; i < l;)
    {
        fprintf(f, "%08X", i);
        for (n = 0; n < m; ++n) {
            if (n + i < l)
                fprintf(f, " %02X", p[i + n]);
            else
                fprintf(f, "   ");
        }

        if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
            Elf32_Sym *sym = (Elf32_Sym *) (p + i);
            const char *name = s->link->data + sym->st_name;
            fprintf(f, "  %04X  %04X  %04X   %02X    %02X    %02X   %04X  \"%s\"",
                    sym->st_name,
                    sym->st_value,
                    sym->st_size,
                    ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info),
                    ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info),
                    sym->st_other, sym->st_shndx, name);

        } else if (s->sh_type == SHT_REL) {
            Elf32_Rel *rel = (Elf32_Rel *) (p + i);
            Elf32_Sym *sym =
                (Elf32_Sym *) s->link->data + ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
            const char *name = s->link->link->data + sym->st_name;
            fprintf(f, "  %04X   %02X   %04X  \"%s\"",
                    rel->r_offset,
                    ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info),
                    ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info), name);
        } else {
            fprintf(f, "   ");
            for (n = 0; n < m; ++n) {
                if (n + i < l) {
                    b = p[i + n];
                    if (b < 32 || b >= 127)
                        b = '.';
                    fprintf(f, "%c", b);
                }
            }
        }
        i += m;
        fprintf(f, "\n");
    }
    fprintf(f, "\n\n");
}

ST_FN void pe_print_sections(TCCState *s1, const char *fname)
{
    Section *s;
    FILE *f;
    int i;
    f = fopen(fname, "wt");
    for (i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; ++i) {
        s = s1->sections[i];
        pe_print_section(f, s);
    }
    pe_print_section(f, s1->dynsymtab_section);
    fclose(f);
}
#endif

/* -------------------------------------------------------------
 *  This is for compiled windows resources in 'coff' format
 *  as generated by 'windres.exe -O coff ...'.
 */

PUB_FN int pe_test_res_file(void *v, int size)
{
    struct pe_rsrc_header *p = (struct pe_rsrc_header *)v;
    return
        size >= IMAGE_SIZEOF_FILE_HEADER + IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME /* = 28 */
        && p->filehdr.Machine == 0x014C
        && 1 == p->filehdr.NumberOfSections
        && 0 == strcmp(p->sectionhdr.Name, ".rsrc")
        ;
}

ST_FN int read_n(int fd, void *ptr, unsigned size)
{
    return size == read(fd, ptr, size);
}

PUB_FN int pe_load_res_file(TCCState *s1, int fd)
{
    struct pe_rsrc_header hdr;
    Section *rsrc_section;
    int i, ret = -1;
    BYTE *ptr;

    lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
    if (!read_n(fd, &hdr, sizeof hdr))
        goto quit;
    if (!pe_test_res_file(&hdr, sizeof hdr))
        goto quit;

    rsrc_section = new_section(s1, ".rsrc", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
    ptr = section_ptr_add(rsrc_section, hdr.sectionhdr.SizeOfRawData);
    lseek (fd, hdr.sectionhdr.PointerToRawData, SEEK_SET);
    if (!read_n(fd, ptr, hdr.sectionhdr.SizeOfRawData))
        goto quit;

    lseek (fd, hdr.sectionhdr.PointerToRelocations, SEEK_SET);
    for (i = 0; i < hdr.sectionhdr.NumberOfRelocations; ++i)
    {
        struct pe_rsrc_reloc rel;
        if (!read_n(fd, &rel, sizeof rel))
            goto quit;
        // printf("rsrc_reloc: %x %x %x\n", rel.offset, rel.size, rel.type);
        if (rel.type != 7) /* DIR32NB */
            goto quit;
        put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, rsrc_section,
            rel.offset, R_386_RELATIVE, 0);
    }
    ret = 0;
quit:
    if (ret)
        error_noabort("unrecognized resource file format");
    return ret;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
ST_FN char *trimfront(char *p)
{
    while (*p && (unsigned char)*p <= ' ')
        ++p;
    return p;
}

ST_FN char *trimback(char *a, char *e)
{
    while (e > a && (unsigned char)e[-1] <= ' ')
        --e;
    *e = 0;;
    return a;
}

ST_FN char *get_line(char *line, int size, FILE *fp)
{
    if (NULL == fgets(line, size, fp))
        return NULL;
    trimback(line, strchr(line, 0));
    return trimfront(line);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
PUB_FN int pe_load_def_file(TCCState *s1, int fd)
{
    DLLReference *dllref;
    int state = 0, ret = -1;
    char line[400], dllname[80], *p;
    FILE *fp = fdopen(dup(fd), "rb");

    if (NULL == fp)
        goto quit;

    for (;;) {
        p = get_line(line, sizeof line, fp);
        if (NULL == p)
            break;
        if (0 == *p || ';' == *p)
            continue;
        switch (state) {
        case 0:
            if (0 != strnicmp(p, "LIBRARY", 7))
                goto quit;
            strcpy(dllname, trimfront(p+7));
            ++state;
            continue;

        case 1:
            if (0 != stricmp(p, "EXPORTS"))
                goto quit;
            ++state;
            continue;

        case 2:
            dllref = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(DLLReference) + strlen(dllname));
            strcpy(dllref->name, dllname);
            dynarray_add((void ***) &s1->loaded_dlls, &s1->nb_loaded_dlls, dllref);
            ++state;

        default:
            add_elf_sym(s1->dynsymtab_section,
                s1->nb_loaded_dlls, 0,
                ELF32_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC), 0,
                text_section->sh_num, p);
            continue;
        }
    }
    ret = 0;
quit:
    if (fp)
        fclose(fp);
    if (ret)
        error_noabort("unrecognized export definition file format");
    return ret;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */

ST_FN void pe_add_runtime_ex(TCCState *s1, struct pe_info *pe)
{
    const char *start_symbol;
    unsigned long addr = 0;
    int pe_type = 0;

    if (find_elf_sym(symtab_section, "_WinMain@16"))
        pe_type = PE_GUI;
    else
    if (TCC_OUTPUT_DLL == s1->output_type) {
        pe_type = PE_DLL;
        /* need this for 'tccelf.c:relocate_section()' */
        s1->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_EXE;
    }

    start_symbol =
        TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY == s1->output_type
        ? PE_GUI == pe_type ? "_runwinmain" : NULL
        : PE_DLL == pe_type ? "__dllstart@12"
        : PE_GUI == pe_type ? "_winstart" : "_start"
        ;

    /* grab the startup code from libtcc1 */
    if (start_symbol)
        add_elf_sym(symtab_section,
            0, 0,
            ELF32_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
            SHN_UNDEF, start_symbol);

    if (0 == s1->nostdlib) {
        tcc_add_library(s1, "tcc1");
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
        tcc_add_library(s1, "cygwin1");
#else
        tcc_add_library(s1, "msvcrt");
#endif
        tcc_add_library(s1, "kernel32");
        if (PE_DLL == pe_type || PE_GUI == pe_type) {
            tcc_add_library(s1, "user32");
            tcc_add_library(s1, "gdi32");
        }
    }

    if (start_symbol) {
        addr = (unsigned long)tcc_get_symbol_err(s1, start_symbol);
        if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY && addr)
            /* for -run GUI's, put '_runwinmain' instead of 'main' */
            add_elf_sym(symtab_section,
                    addr, 0,
                    ELF32_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
                    text_section->sh_num, "main");
    }

    if (pe) {
        pe->type = pe_type;
        pe->start_addr = addr;
    }
}

PUB_FN void pe_add_runtime(TCCState *s1)
{
    pe_add_runtime_ex(s1, NULL);
}

PUB_FN int pe_output_file(TCCState * s1, const char *filename)
{
    int ret;
    struct pe_info pe;
    int i;

    memset(&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
    pe.filename = filename;
    pe.s1 = s1;

    pe_add_runtime_ex(s1, &pe);
    relocate_common_syms(); /* assign bss adresses */
    tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1);

    ret = pe_check_symbols(&pe);
    if (0 == ret) {
        if (PE_DLL == pe.type) {
            pe.reloc = new_section(pe.s1, ".reloc", SHT_PROGBITS, 0);
            pe.imagebase = 0x10000000;
        } else {
            pe.imagebase = 0x00400000;
        }
        pe_assign_addresses(&pe);
        relocate_syms(s1, 0);
        for (i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; ++i) {
            Section *s = s1->sections[i];
            if (s->reloc) {
                relocate_section(s1, s);
                pe_relocate_rva(&pe, s);
            }
        }
        if (s1->nb_errors)
            ret = 1;
        else
            ret = pe_write(&pe);
        tcc_free(pe.sec_info);
    }

#ifdef PE_PRINT_SECTIONS
    pe_print_sections(s1, "tcc.log");
#endif
    return ret;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
#endif /* def TCC_TARGET_PE */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------- */