//:: Container definitions can contain 'type ingredients'
//: pre-requisite: extend our notion of containers to not necessarily be
//: atomic types
:(before "End is_mu_container(type) Special-cases")
if (!type->atom)
return is_mu_container(get_base_type(type));
:(before "End is_mu_exclusive_container(type) Special-cases")
if (!type->atom)
return is_mu_exclusive_container(get_base_type(type));
:(after "Update GET base_type in Check")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update GET base_type in Run")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update PUT base_type in Check")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update PUT base_type in Run")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update MAYBE_CONVERT base_type in Check")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update base_type in size_of(type)")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update base_type in element_type")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update base_type in compute_container_address_offsets")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update base_type in append_container_address_offsets")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(after "Update element_base_type For Exclusive Container in append_addresses")
element_base_type = get_base_type(element_base_type);
:(after "Update base_type in skip_addresses")
base_type = get_base_type(base_type);
:(replace{} "const type_tree* get_base_type(const type_tree* t)")
const type_tree* get_base_type(const type_tree* t) {
const type_tree* result = t->atom ? t : t->left;
if (!result->atom)
raise << "invalid type " << to_string(t) << '\n' << end();
return result;
}
:(scenario ill_formed_container)
% Hide_errors = true;
def main [
{1: ((foo) num)} <- copy 0
]
# no crash
:(scenario size_of_shape_shifting_container)
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:num <- merge 12, 13
3:foo:point <- merge 14, 15, 16
]
+mem: storing 12 in location 1
+mem: storing 13 in location 2
+mem: storing 14 in location 3
+mem: storing 15 in location 4
+mem: storing 16 in location 5
:(scenario size_of_shape_shifting_container_2)
# multiple type ingredients
container foo:_a:_b [
x:_a
y:_b
]
def main [
1:foo:num:bool <- merge 34, 1/true
]
$error: 0
:(scenario size_of_shape_shifting_container_3)
container foo:_a:_b [
x:_a
y:_b
]
def main [
1:text <- new [abc]
# compound types for type ingredients
{2: (foo number (address array character))} <- merge 34/x, 1:text/y
]
$error: 0
:(scenario size_of_shape_shifting_container_4)
container foo:_a:_b [
x:_a
y:_b
]
container bar:_a:_b [
# dilated element
{data: (foo _a (address _b))}
]
def main [
1:text <- new [abc]
2:bar:num:@:char <- merge 34/x, 1:text/y
]
$error: 0
:(scenario shape_shifting_container_extend)
container foo:_a [
x:_a
]
container foo:_a [
y:_a
]
$error: 0
:(scenario shape_shifting_container_extend_error)
% Hide_errors = true;
container foo:_a [
x:_a
]
container foo:_b [
y:_b
]
+error: headers of container 'foo' must use identical type ingredients
:(scenario type_ingredient_must_start_with_underscore)
% Hide_errors = true;
container foo:t [
x:num
]
+error: foo: type ingredient 't' must begin with an underscore
:(before "End Globals")
// We'll use large type ordinals to mean "the following type of the variable".
// For example, if we have a generic type called foo:_elem, the type
// ingredient _elem in foo's type_info will have value START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS,
// and we'll handle it by looking in the current reagent for the next type
// that appears after foo.
extern const int START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS = 2000;
:(before "End Commandline Parsing") // after loading .mu files
assert(Next_type_ordinal < START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS);
:(before "End type_info Fields")
map<string, type_ordinal> type_ingredient_names;
//: Suppress unknown type checks in shape-shifting containers.
:(before "Check Container Field Types(info)")
if (!info.type_ingredient_names.empty()) continue;
:(before "End container Name Refinements")
if (name.find(':') != string::npos) {
trace(9999, "parse") << "container has type ingredients; parsing" << end();
if (!read_type_ingredients(name, command)) {
// error; skip rest of the container definition and continue
slurp_balanced_bracket(in);
return;
}
}
:(code)
bool read_type_ingredients(string& name, const string& command) {
string save_name = name;
istringstream in(save_name);
name = slurp_until(in, ':');
map<string, type_ordinal> type_ingredient_names;
if (!slurp_type_ingredients(in, type_ingredient_names, name)) {
return false;
}
if (contains_key(Type_ordinal, name)
&& contains_key(Type, get(Type_ordinal, name))) {
const type_info& previous_info = get(Type, get(Type_ordinal, name));
// we've already seen this container; make sure type ingredients match
if (!type_ingredients_match(type_ingredient_names, previous_info.type_ingredient_names)) {
raise << "headers of " << command << " '" << name << "' must use identical type ingredients\n" << end();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// we haven't seen this container before
if (!contains_key(Type_ordinal, name) || get(Type_ordinal, name) == 0)
put(Type_ordinal, name, Next_type_ordinal++);
type_info& info = get_or_insert(Type, get(Type_ordinal, name));
info.type_ingredient_names.swap(type_ingredient_names);
return true;
}
bool slurp_type_ingredients(istream& in, map<string, type_ordinal>& out, const string& container_name) {
int next_type_ordinal = START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS;
while (has_data(in)) {
string curr = slurp_until(in, ':');
if (curr.empty()) {
raise << container_name << ": empty type ingredients not permitted\n" << end();
return false;
}
if (!starts_with(curr, "_")) {
raise << container_name << ": type ingredient '" << curr << "' must begin with an underscore\n" << end();
return false;
}
if (out.find(curr) != out.end()) {
raise << container_name << ": can't repeat type ingredient name'" << curr << "' in a single container definition\n" << end();
return false;
}
put(out, curr, next_type_ordinal++);
}
return true;
}
bool type_ingredients_match(const map<string, type_ordinal>& a, const map<string, type_ordinal>& b) {
if (SIZE(a) != SIZE(b)) return false;
for (map<string, type_ordinal>::const_iterator p = a.begin(); p != a.end(); ++p) {
if (!contains_key(b, p->first)) return false;
if (p->second != get(b, p->first)) return false;
}
return true;
}
:(before "End insert_container Special-cases")
// check for use of type ingredients
else if (is_type_ingredient_name(type->name)) {
type->value = get(info.type_ingredient_names, type->name);
}
:(code)
bool is_type_ingredient_name(const string& type) {
return starts_with(type, "_");
}
:(before "End Container Type Checks")
if (type->value >= START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS
&& (type->value - START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS) < SIZE(get(Type, type->value).type_ingredient_names))
return;
:(scenario size_of_shape_shifting_exclusive_container)
exclusive-container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:num <- merge 0/x, 34
3:foo:point <- merge 0/x, 15, 16
6:foo:point <- merge 1/y, 23
]
+run: {1: ("foo" "number")} <- merge {0: "literal", "x": ()}, {34: "literal"}
+mem: storing 0 in location 1
+mem: storing 34 in location 2
+run: {3: ("foo" "point")} <- merge {0: "literal", "x": ()}, {15: "literal"}, {16: "literal"}
+mem: storing 0 in location 3
+mem: storing 15 in location 4
+mem: storing 16 in location 5
+run: {6: ("foo" "point")} <- merge {1: "literal", "y": ()}, {23: "literal"}
+mem: storing 1 in location 6
+mem: storing 23 in location 7
+run: return
# no other stores
% CHECK_EQ(trace_count_prefix("mem", "storing"), 7);
:(before "End variant_type Special-cases")
if (contains_type_ingredient(element))
replace_type_ingredients(element.type, type->right, info, " while computing variant type of exclusive-container");
:(scenario get_on_shape_shifting_container)
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:point <- merge 14, 15, 16
2:num <- get 1:foo:point, y:offset
]
+mem: storing 16 in location 2
:(scenario get_on_shape_shifting_container_2)
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:point <- merge 14, 15, 16
2:point <- get 1:foo:point, x:offset
]
+mem: storing 14 in location 2
+mem: storing 15 in location 3
:(scenario get_on_shape_shifting_container_3)
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:&:point <- merge 34/unsafe, 48
3:&:point <- get 1:foo:&:point, x:offset
]
+mem: storing 34 in location 3
:(scenario get_on_shape_shifting_container_inside_container)
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
container bar [
x:foo:point
y:num
]
def main [
1:bar <- merge 14, 15, 16, 17
2:num <- get 1:bar, 1:offset
]
+mem: storing 17 in location 2
:(scenario get_on_complex_shape_shifting_container)
container foo:_a:_b [
x:_a
y:_b
]
def main [
1:text <- new [abc]
{2: (foo number (address array character))} <- merge 34/x, 1:text/y
3:text <- get {2: (foo number (address array character))}, y:offset
4:bool <- equal 1:text, 3:text
]
+mem: storing 1 in location 4
:(before "End element_type Special-cases")
replace_type_ingredients(element, type, info, " while computing element type of container");
:(before "Compute Container Size(element, full_type)")
replace_type_ingredients(element, full_type, container_info, location_for_error_messages);
:(before "Compute Exclusive Container Size(element, full_type)")
replace_type_ingredients(element, full_type, exclusive_container_info, location_for_error_messages);
:(before "Compute Container Address Offset(element)")
replace_type_ingredients(element, type, info, location_for_error_messages);
if (contains_type_ingredient(element)) return; // error raised elsewhere
:(after "Compute size_of Container")
assert(!contains_type_ingredient(type));
:(after "Compute size_of Exclusive Container")
assert(!contains_type_ingredient(type));
:(code)
bool contains_type_ingredient(const reagent& x) {
return contains_type_ingredient(x.type);
}
bool contains_type_ingredient(const type_tree* type) {
if (!type) return false;
if (type->atom) return type->value >= START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS;
return contains_type_ingredient(type->left) || contains_type_ingredient(type->right);
}
void replace_type_ingredients(reagent& element, const type_tree* caller_type, const type_info& info, const string& location_for_error_messages) {
if (contains_type_ingredient(element)) {
if (!caller_type->right)
raise << "illegal type " << names_to_string(caller_type) << " seems to be missing a type ingredient or three" << location_for_error_messages << '\n' << end();
replace_type_ingredients(element.type, caller_type->right, info, location_for_error_messages);
}
}
// replace all type_ingredients in element_type with corresponding elements of callsite_type
void replace_type_ingredients(type_tree* element_type, const type_tree* callsite_type, const type_info& container_info, const string& location_for_error_messages) {
if (!callsite_type) return; // error but it's already been raised above
if (!element_type) return;
if (!element_type->atom) {
if (element_type->right == NULL && is_type_ingredient(element_type->left)) {
int type_ingredient_index = to_type_ingredient_index(element_type->left);
if (corresponding(callsite_type, type_ingredient_index, is_final_type_ingredient(type_ingredient_index, container_info))->right) {
// replacing type ingredient at end of list, and replacement is a non-degenerate compound type -- (a b) but not (a)
replace_type_ingredient_at(type_ingredient_index, element_type, callsite_type, container_info, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
}
replace_type_ingredients(element_type->left, callsite_type, container_info, location_for_error_messages);
replace_type_ingredients(element_type->right, callsite_type, container_info, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
if (is_type_ingredient(element_type))
replace_type_ingredient_at(to_type_ingredient_index(element_type), element_type, callsite_type, container_info, location_for_error_messages);
}
const type_tree* corresponding(const type_tree* type, int index, bool final) {
for (const type_tree* curr = type; curr; curr = curr->right, --index) {
assert_for_now(!curr->atom);
if (index == 0)
return final ? curr : curr->left;
}
assert_for_now(false);
}
bool is_type_ingredient(const type_tree* type) {
return type->atom && type->value >= START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS;
}
int to_type_ingredient_index(const type_tree* type) {
assert(type->atom);
return type->value-START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS;
}
void replace_type_ingredient_at(const int type_ingredient_index, type_tree* element_type, const type_tree* callsite_type, const type_info& container_info, const string& location_for_error_messages) {
if (!has_nth_type(callsite_type, type_ingredient_index)) {
raise << "illegal type " << names_to_string(callsite_type) << " seems to be missing a type ingredient or three" << location_for_error_messages << '\n' << end();
return;
}
*element_type = *nth_type_ingredient(callsite_type, type_ingredient_index, container_info);
}
const type_tree* nth_type_ingredient(const type_tree* callsite_type, int type_ingredient_index, const type_info& container_info) {
bool final = is_final_type_ingredient(type_ingredient_index, container_info);
const type_tree* curr = callsite_type;
for (int i = 0; i < type_ingredient_index; ++i) {
assert(curr);
assert(!curr->atom);
//? cerr << "type ingredient " << i << " is " << to_string(curr->left) << '\n';
curr = curr->right;
}
assert(curr);
if (curr->atom) return curr;
if (!final) return curr->left;
if (!curr->right) return curr->left;
return curr;
}
bool is_final_type_ingredient(int type_ingredient_index, const type_info& container_info) {
for (map<string, type_ordinal>::const_iterator p = container_info.type_ingredient_names.begin();
p != container_info.type_ingredient_names.end();
++p) {
if (p->second > START_TYPE_INGREDIENTS+type_ingredient_index) return false;
}
return true;
}
:(before "End Unit Tests")
void test_replace_type_ingredients_entire() {
run("container foo:_elem [\n"
" x:_elem\n"
" y:num\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("x:foo:point");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{x: \"point\"}");
}
void test_replace_type_ingredients_tail() {
run("container foo:_elem [\n"
" x:_elem\n"
"]\n"
"container bar:_elem [\n"
" x:foo:_elem\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("x:bar:point");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{x: (\"foo\" \"point\")}");
}
void test_replace_type_ingredients_head_tail_multiple() {
run("container foo:_elem [\n"
" x:_elem\n"
"]\n"
"container bar:_elem [\n"
" x:foo:_elem\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("x:bar:address:array:character");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{x: (\"foo\" \"address\" \"array\" \"character\")}");
}
void test_replace_type_ingredients_head_middle() {
run("container foo:_elem [\n"
" x:_elem\n"
"]\n"
"container bar:_elem [\n"
" x:foo:_elem:num\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("x:bar:address");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{x: (\"foo\" \"address\" \"number\")}");
}
void test_replace_last_type_ingredient_with_multiple() {
run("container foo:_a:_b [\n"
" x:_a\n"
" y:_b\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("{f: (foo number (address array character))}");
reagent element1 = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element1), "{x: \"number\"}");
reagent element2 = element_type(callsite.type, 1);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element2), "{y: (\"address\" \"array\" \"character\")}");
}
void test_replace_last_type_ingredient_inside_compound() {
run("container foo:_a:_b [\n"
" {x: (bar _a (address _b))}\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("f:foo:number:array:character");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(names_to_string_without_quotes(element.type), "(bar number (address array character))");
}
void test_replace_middle_type_ingredient_with_multiple() {
run("container foo:_a:_b:_c [\n"
" x:_a\n"
" y:_b\n"
" z:_c\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("{f: (foo number (address array character) boolean)}");
reagent element1 = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element1), "{x: \"number\"}");
reagent element2 = element_type(callsite.type, 1);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element2), "{y: (\"address\" \"array\" \"character\")}");
reagent element3 = element_type(callsite.type, 2);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element3), "{z: \"boolean\"}");
}
void test_replace_middle_type_ingredient_with_multiple2() {
run("container foo:_key:_value [\n"
" key:_key\n"
" value:_value\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("{f: (foo (address array character) number)}");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{key: (\"address\" \"array\" \"character\")}");
}
void test_replace_middle_type_ingredient_with_multiple3() {
run("container foo_table:_key:_value [\n"
" data:&:@:foo_table_row:_key:_value\n"
"]\n"
"\n"
"container foo_table_row:_key:_value [\n"
" key:_key\n"
" value:_value\n"
"]\n");
reagent callsite("{f: (foo_table (address array character) number)}");
reagent element = element_type(callsite.type, 0);
CHECK_EQ(to_string(element), "{data: (\"address\" \"array\" \"foo_table_row\" (\"address\" \"array\" \"character\") \"number\")}");
}
:(code)
bool has_nth_type(const type_tree* base, int n) {
assert(n >= 0);
if (!base) return false;
if (n == 0) return true;
return has_nth_type(base->right, n-1);
}
:(scenario get_on_shape_shifting_container_error)
% Hide_errors = true;
container foo:_t [
x:_t
y:num
]
def main [
10:foo:point <- merge 14, 15, 16
1:num <- get 10:foo, 1:offset
]
+error: illegal type "foo" seems to be missing a type ingredient or three in '1:num <- get 10:foo, 1:offset'
//:: fix up previous layers
//: We have two transforms in previous layers -- for computing sizes and
//: offsets containing addresses for containers and exclusive containers --
//: that we need to teach about type ingredients.
:(before "End compute_container_sizes Non-atom Special-cases")
const type_tree* root = get_base_type(type);
if (contains_key(Type, root->value)) {
type_info& info = get(Type, root->value);
if (info.kind == CONTAINER) {
compute_container_sizes(info, type, pending_metadata, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
if (info.kind == EXCLUSIVE_CONTAINER) {
compute_exclusive_container_sizes(info, type, pending_metadata, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
} // otherwise error raised elsewhere
:(before "End Unit Tests")
void test_container_sizes_shape_shifting_container() {
run("container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r("x:foo:point");
compute_container_sizes(r, "");
CHECK_EQ(r.metadata.size, 3);
}
void test_container_sizes_shape_shifting_exclusive_container() {
run("exclusive-container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r("x:foo:point");
compute_container_sizes(r, "");
CHECK_EQ(r.metadata.size, 3);
reagent r2("x:foo:num");
compute_container_sizes(r2, "");
CHECK_EQ(r2.metadata.size, 2);
}
void test_container_sizes_compound_type_ingredient() {
run("container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r("x:foo:&:point");
compute_container_sizes(r, "");
CHECK_EQ(r.metadata.size, 2);
// scan also pre-computes metadata for type ingredient
reagent point("x:point");
CHECK(contains_key(Container_metadata, point.type));
CHECK_EQ(get(Container_metadata, point.type).size, 2);
}
void test_container_sizes_recursive_shape_shifting_container() {
run("container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:&:foo:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r2("x:foo:num");
compute_container_sizes(r2, "");
CHECK_EQ(r2.metadata.size, 2);
}
:(before "End compute_container_address_offsets Non-atom Special-cases")
const type_tree* root = get_base_type(type);
if (!contains_key(Type, root->value)) return; // error raised elsewhere
type_info& info = get(Type, root->value);
if (info.kind == CONTAINER) {
compute_container_address_offsets(info, type, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
if (info.kind == EXCLUSIVE_CONTAINER) {
compute_exclusive_container_address_offsets(info, type, location_for_error_messages);
return;
}
:(before "End Unit Tests")
void test_container_address_offsets_in_shape_shifting_container() {
run("container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r("x:foo:&:num");
compute_container_sizes(r, "");
compute_container_address_offsets(r, "");
CHECK_EQ(SIZE(r.metadata.address), 1);
CHECK(contains_key(r.metadata.address, set<tag_condition_info>()));
set<address_element_info>& offset_info = get(r.metadata.address, set<tag_condition_info>());
CHECK_EQ(SIZE(offset_info), 1);
CHECK_EQ(offset_info.begin()->offset, 1); //
CHECK(offset_info.begin()->payload_type->atom);
CHECK_EQ(offset_info.begin()->payload_type->name, "number");
}
void test_container_address_offsets_in_nested_shape_shifting_container() {
run("container foo:_t [\n"
" x:num\n"
" y:_t\n"
"]\n"
"container bar:_t [\n"
" x:_t\n"
" y:foo:_t\n"
"]\n");
reagent r("x:bar:&:num");
CLEAR_TRACE;
compute_container_sizes(r, "");
compute_container_address_offsets(r, "");
CHECK_EQ(SIZE(r.metadata.address), 1);
CHECK(contains_key(r.metadata.address, set<tag_condition_info>()));
set<address_element_info>& offset_info = get(r.metadata.address, set<tag_condition_info>());
CHECK_EQ(SIZE(offset_info), 2);
CHECK_EQ(offset_info.begin()->offset, 0); //
CHECK(offset_info.begin()->payload_type->atom);
CHECK_EQ(offset_info.begin()->payload_type->name, "number");
CHECK_EQ((++offset_info.begin())->offset, 2); //
CHECK((++offset_info.begin())->payload_type->atom);
CHECK_EQ((++offset_info.begin())->payload_type->name, "number");
}
:(scenario typos_in_container_definitions)
% Hide_errors = true;
container foo:_t [
x:adress:_t # typo
]
def main [
local-scope
x:address:foo:num <- new {(foo num): type}
]
# no crash
:(scenario typos_in_recipes)
% Hide_errors = true;
def foo [
local-scope
x:adress:array:number <- copy 0 # typo
]
# shouldn't crash
//:: 'merge' on shape-shifting containers
:(scenario merge_check_shape_shifting_container_containing_exclusive_container)
container foo:_elem [
x:num
y:_elem
]
exclusive-container bar [
x:num
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:bar <- merge 23, 1/y, 34
]
+mem: storing 23 in location 1
+mem: storing 1 in location 2
+mem: storing 34 in location 3
$error: 0
:(scenario merge_check_shape_shifting_container_containing_exclusive_container_2)
% Hide_errors = true;
container foo:_elem [
x:num
y:_elem
]
exclusive-container bar [
x:num
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:bar <- merge 23, 1/y, 34, 35
]
+error: main: too many ingredients in '1:foo:bar <- merge 23, 1/y, 34, 35'
:(scenario merge_check_shape_shifting_exclusive_container_containing_container)
exclusive-container foo:_elem [
x:num
y:_elem
]
container bar [
x:num
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:bar <- merge 1/y, 23, 34
]
+mem: storing 1 in location 1
+mem: storing 23 in location 2
+mem: storing 34 in location 3
$error: 0
:(scenario merge_check_shape_shifting_exclusive_container_containing_container_2)
exclusive-container foo:_elem [
x:num
y:_elem
]
container bar [
x:num
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:bar <- merge 0/x, 23
]
$error: 0
:(scenario merge_check_shape_shifting_exclusive_container_containing_container_3)
% Hide_errors = true;
exclusive-container foo:_elem [
x:num
y:_elem
]
container bar [
x:num
y:num
]
def main [
1:foo:bar <- merge 1/y, 23
]
+error: main: too few ingredients in '1:foo:bar <- merge 1/y, 23'