about summary refs log blame commit diff stats
path: root/html/022arithmetic.cc.html
blob: 7a0e24b948b081fc2fc40f3798e26e8c855c3eb5 (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10




                                                                                          

                                                
                                  

                                                                                         

                       
                                                                                                 
                                                                                            
                                      
                             
                            
                             
                                  
                            

                              
                               
                                                                           
                            

        





                               

       
                         






                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                      
                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        


                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           




                                                                                         

                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    







                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                              



                                                                 
                                        


                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            




                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 
                                                                                                    


                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                    
 
                                                                                                     





                                                                                                                                                                                                              


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             


                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                




                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                                                                                     

                                                           
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                 



                                                                
                                        


                                                                                                                                                                                         



                                                                  
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 







                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             


                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                




                                                                                         

                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    







                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                 



                                                                
                                        


                                                                                                                                                                                         



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 







                                                                                                                                                                                                          


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           


                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              




                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   






                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                               



                                                                
                                        


                                                                                                                                                                                       



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 





                                                                                                      
                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

                                                                         

                                                                                   






                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  




                                                                
                                        


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          




                                                                    
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                               



                                                                  
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                               




                                                                  
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                                    
                                                                                                           







                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  




                                                                                                    
                                                                             
                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                   



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                   



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                   




                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                    
 
                                                                                                                      

                                                                             
                                        

                                                                                                                                                                                       







                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   




                                                                                                    
                                                                              
                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                       



                                                                  
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                    




                                                                  
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                     
 
                                                                                                                       

                                                                              
                                        

                                                                                                                                                                                        







                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                




                                                                                                    
                                                                           
                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                              



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                              







                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               




                                                                                                    
                                                                          
                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                            



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                            







                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                




                                                                                                    
                                                                           
                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                              



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                             







                                                                                                                                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 




                                                                                                    
                                                                            
                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                        
                                                                                                                  



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                   



                                                                
                                        
                                                                                                                  



                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                   

                                                                  
























                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                        
                                                                                                                 





























                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    








                                                                                                                                                                                                                               


       
                                     
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Mu - 022arithmetic.cc</title>
<meta name="Generator" content="Vim/7.4">
<meta name="plugin-version" content="vim7.4_v2">
<meta name="syntax" content="cpp">
<meta name="settings" content="use_css,pre_wrap,no_foldcolumn,expand_tabs,prevent_copy=">
<meta name="colorscheme" content="minimal">
<style type="text/css">
<!--
pre { white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: monospace; color: #eeeeee; background-color: #080808; }
body { font-size: 12pt; font-family: monospace; color: #eeeeee; background-color: #080808; }
* { font-size: 12pt; font-size: 1em; }
.Constant { color: #00a0a0; }
.Special { color: #c00000; }
.muRecipe { color: #ff8700; }
.traceContains { color: #008000; }
.Comment { color: #9090ff; }
.Delimiter { color: #800080; }
.cSpecial { color: #008000; }
.Identifier { color: #c0a020; }
.Normal { color: #eeeeee; background-color: #080808; padding-bottom: 1px; }
.PreProc { color: #800080; }
-->
</style>

<script type='text/javascript'>
<!--

-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
<pre id='vimCodeElement'>
<span class="Comment">//: Arithmetic primitives</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
ADD<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;add&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> ADD<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ADD: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// primary goal of these checks is to forbid address arithmetic</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
      raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'add' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
      <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
    <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'add' yields exactly one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'add' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ADD: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">double</span> result = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    result += ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario add_literal)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">23</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">34</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 57 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario add)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">23</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
  <span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 57 in location 3</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario add_multiple)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">5</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 12 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario add_checks_type)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">2</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+error: main: 'add' requires number ingredients, but got '2:bool'</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario add_checks_return_type)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:address:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+error: main: 'add' should yield a number, but got '1:address:num'</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
SUBTRACT<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;subtract&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> SUBTRACT<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SUBTRACT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'subtract' has no ingredients</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>is_raw<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Identifier">continue</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  <span class="Comment">// permit address offset computations in tests</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
      raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'subtract' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
      <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
    <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'subtract' yields exactly one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'subtract' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SUBTRACT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">double</span> result = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
    result -= ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span>
<span class="Normal">bool</span> is_raw<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">const</span> reagent&amp; r<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Identifier">return</span> has_property<span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;raw&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario subtract_literal)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>subtract <span class="Constant">5</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 3 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario subtract)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">23</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
  <span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>subtract <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing -11 in location 3</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario subtract_multiple)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>subtract <span class="Constant">6</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
MULTIPLY<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;multiply&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> MULTIPLY<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> MULTIPLY: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
      raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'multiply' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
      <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
    <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'multiply' yields exactly one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'multiply' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> MULTIPLY: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">double</span> result = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    result *= ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario multiply_literal)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>multiply <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 6 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario multiply)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">4</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">6</span>
  <span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>multiply <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 24 in location 3</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario multiply_multiple)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>multiply <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">4</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 24 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
DIVIDE<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;divide&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> DIVIDE<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> DIVIDE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide' has no ingredients</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
      raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
      <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
    <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide' yields exactly one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> DIVIDE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">double</span> result = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
    result /= ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_literal)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">8</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 4 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">27</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">3</span>
  <span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 9 in location 3</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_multiple)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">12</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 1</span>

<span class="Comment">//: Integer division</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
DIVIDE_WITH_REMAINDER<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;divide-with-remainder&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> DIVIDE_WITH_REMAINDER<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> DIVIDE_WITH_REMAINDER: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide-with-remainder' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide-with-remainder' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide-with-remainder' yields two products in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
      raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'divide-with-remainder' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
      <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
    <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> DIVIDE_WITH_REMAINDER: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>b == <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_recipe_name<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;divide by zero in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; to_original_string<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_instruction<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
    products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
    products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> quotient = a / b<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> remainder = a % b<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Comment">// very large integers will lose precision</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>quotient<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>remainder<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_with_remainder_literal)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide-with-remainder <span class="Constant">9</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 4 in location 1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 2</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_with_remainder)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">27</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">11</span>
  <span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">4</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide-with-remainder <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 3</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 5 in location 4</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_with_decimal_point)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">5</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2.5 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_by_zero)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing inf in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario divide_by_zero_2)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide-with-remainder <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># integer division can't return floating-point infinity</span>
<span class="traceContains">+error: main: divide by zero in '1:num &lt;- divide-with-remainder 4, 0'</span>

<span class="Comment">//: Bitwise shifts</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
SHIFT_LEFT<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;shift-left&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> SHIFT_LEFT<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SHIFT_LEFT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-left' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-left' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-left' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-left' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SHIFT_LEFT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredients must be integers</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>b &lt; <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_recipe_name<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;second ingredient can't be negative in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; to_original_string<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_instruction<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>a&lt;&lt;b<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_left_by_zero)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-left <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_left_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-left <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">4</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 16 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_left_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-left <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 12 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_left_by_negative)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-left <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> -<span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+error: main: second ingredient can't be negative in '1:num &lt;- shift-left 3, -1'</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_left_ignores_fractional_part)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-left <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 2</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
SHIFT_RIGHT<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;shift-right&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> SHIFT_RIGHT<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SHIFT_RIGHT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-right' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-right' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-right' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'shift-right' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> SHIFT_RIGHT: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredients must be integers</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>b &lt; <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_recipe_name<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;second ingredient can't be negative in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; to_original_string<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_instruction<span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>a&gt;&gt;b<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_right_by_zero)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-right <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_right_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-right <span class="Constant">1024</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 512 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_right_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-right <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_right_by_negative)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-right <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> -<span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+error: main: second ingredient can't be negative in '1:num &lt;- shift-right 4, -1'</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario shift_right_ignores_fractional_part)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>divide <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>shift-right <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 2</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
AND_BITS<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;and-bits&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> AND_BITS<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> AND_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'and-bits' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'and-bits' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'and-bits' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'and-bits' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> AND_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredients must be integers</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>a&amp;b<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario and_bits_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">and</span>-bits <span class="Constant">8</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario and_bits_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">and</span>-bits <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario and_bits_3)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">and</span>-bits <span class="Constant">14</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario and_bits_negative)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">and</span>-bits -<span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">4</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 4 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
OR_BITS<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;or-bits&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> OR_BITS<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> OR_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'or-bits' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'or-bits' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'or-bits' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'or-bits' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> OR_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredients must be integers</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>a|b<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario or_bits_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">or</span>-bits <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">8</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 11 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario or_bits_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">or</span>-bits <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">10</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 11 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario or_bits_3)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">or</span>-bits <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">6</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 6 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
XOR_BITS<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;xor-bits&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> XOR_BITS<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> XOR_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'xor-bits' requires exactly two ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> || !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'xor-bits' requires number ingredients, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'xor-bits' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'xor-bits' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> XOR_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredients must be integers</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> b = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>a^b<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario xor_bits_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">xor</span>-bits <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">8</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 11 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario xor_bits_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">xor</span>-bits <span class="Constant">3</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">10</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 9 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario xor_bits_3)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Normal">xor</span>-bits <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">6</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
FLIP_BITS<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;flip-bits&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> FLIP_BITS<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> FLIP_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'flip-bits' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'flip-bits' requires a number ingredient, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'flip-bits' yields one product in '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">()</span> &amp;&amp; !is_dummy<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> &amp;&amp; !is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'flip-bits' should yield a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">goto</span> finish_checking_instruction<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> FLIP_BITS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Comment">// ingredient must be integer</span>
  <span class="Normal">int</span> a = <span class="Normal">static_cast</span>&lt;<span class="Normal">int</span>&gt;<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>~a<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario flip_bits_zero)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>flip-bits <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing -1 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario flip_bits_negative)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>flip-bits -<span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario flip_bits_1)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>flip-bits <span class="Constant">3</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing -4 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario flip_bits_2)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>flip-bits <span class="Constant">12</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing -13 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
ROUND<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;round&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> ROUND<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ROUND: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'round' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;first ingredient of 'round' should be a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ROUND: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>rint<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)));</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario round_to_nearest_integer)</span>
<span class="muRecipe">def</span> main [
  <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>round <span class="Constant">12.2</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 12 in location 1</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
CHARACTER_TO_CODE<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;character-to-code&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> CHARACTER_TO_CODE<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> CHARACTER_TO_CODE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'character-to-code' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_character<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;first ingredient of 'character-to-code' should be a character, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'character-to-code' requires exactly one product, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    raise &lt;&lt; maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;first product of 'character-to-code' should be a number, but got '&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
    <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> CHARACTER_TO_CODE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
  <span class="Normal">double</span> result = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
  <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  i &lt; SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>  ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
    result += ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>

<span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Includes&quot;)</span>
<span class="PreProc">#include </span><span class="Constant">&lt;math.h&gt;</span>
</pre>
</body>
</html>
<!-- vim: set foldmethod=manual : -->