32b8fac2 ^ ## read a character from stdin, save it to a global, write it to stdout
#
# To run:
# $ subx translate ex4.subx ex4
# $ subx run ex4
== 0x08048074 # code segment, after leaving room for ELF header and segment headers
# instruction effective address operand displacement immediate
# op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
## read(stdin, x, 1)
# fd = 0 (stdin)
bb/copy 0/imm32 # copy 0 to EBX
# initialize x (location to write result to)
b9/copy 0x080490a7/imm32 # copy to ECX
# size = 1 character
ba/copy 1/imm32 # copy 1 to EDX
# read(fd, x, size)
b8/copy 3/imm32 # copy 3 to EAX
cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 # int 80h
## write(stdout, x, 1)
# fd = 1 (stdout)
bb/copy 1/imm32 # copy 1 to EBX
# initialize x (location to read from)
b9/copy 0x080490a7/imm32 # copy to ECX
# size = 1 character
ba/copy 1/imm32 # copy 1 to EDX
# write(fd, x, size)
b8/copy 4/imm32 # copy 4 to EAX
cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 # int 80h
## exit(EBX)
b8/copy 1/imm32 # copy 1 to EAX
cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 # int 80h
== 0x080490a7
00 00 00 00 # space for read() to write to
# vim:ft=subx:nowrap
|