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<pre id='vimCodeElement'>
<span id="L1" class="LineNr">  1 </span><span class="Comment">//: Continuations are a powerful primitive for constructing advanced kinds of</span>
<span id="L2" class="LineNr">  2 </span><span class="Comment">//: control *policies* like back-tracking.</span>
<span id="L3" class="LineNr">  3 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L4" class="LineNr">  4 </span><span class="Comment">//: In Mu, continuations are first-class and delimited, and are constructed</span>
<span id="L5" class="LineNr">  5 </span><span class="Comment">//: out of two primitives:</span>
<span id="L6" class="LineNr">  6 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L7" class="LineNr">  7 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * 'call-with-continuation-mark' marks the top of the call stack and then</span>
<span id="L8" class="LineNr">  8 </span><span class="Comment">//:    calls the provided recipe.</span>
<span id="L9" class="LineNr">  9 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * 'return-continuation-until-mark' copies the top of the stack</span>
<span id="L10" class="LineNr"> 10 </span><span class="Comment">//:    until the mark, and returns it as the result of</span>
<span id="L11" class="LineNr"> 11 </span><span class="Comment">//:    'call-with-continuation-mark' (which might be a distant ancestor on the</span>
<span id="L12" class="LineNr"> 12 </span><span class="Comment">//:    call stack; intervening calls don't return)</span>
<span id="L13" class="LineNr"> 13 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L14" class="LineNr"> 14 </span><span class="Comment">//: The resulting slice of the stack can now be called just like a regular</span>
<span id="L15" class="LineNr"> 15 </span><span class="Comment">//: recipe.</span>
<span id="L16" class="LineNr"> 16 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L17" class="LineNr"> 17 </span><span class="Comment">//: See the example programs continuation*.mu to get a sense for the</span>
<span id="L18" class="LineNr"> 18 </span><span class="Comment">//: possibilities.</span>
<span id="L19" class="LineNr"> 19 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L20" class="LineNr"> 20 </span><span class="Comment">//: Refinements:</span>
<span id="L21" class="LineNr"> 21 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * You can call a single continuation multiple times, and it will preserve</span>
<span id="L22" class="LineNr"> 22 </span><span class="Comment">//:    the state of its local variables at each stack frame between calls.</span>
<span id="L23" class="LineNr"> 23 </span><span class="Comment">//:    The stack frames of a continuation are not destroyed until the</span>
<span id="L24" class="LineNr"> 24 </span><span class="Comment">//:    continuation goes out of scope. See continuation2.mu.</span>
<span id="L25" class="LineNr"> 25 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * 'return-continuation-until-mark' doesn't consume the mark, so you can</span>
<span id="L26" class="LineNr"> 26 </span><span class="Comment">//:    return multiple continuations based on a single mark. In combination</span>
<span id="L27" class="LineNr"> 27 </span><span class="Comment">//:    with the fact that 'return-continuation-until-mark' can return from</span>
<span id="L28" class="LineNr"> 28 </span><span class="Comment">//:    regular calls, just as long as there was an earlier call to</span>
<span id="L29" class="LineNr"> 29 </span><span class="Comment">//:    'call-with-continuation-mark', this gives us a way to create resumable</span>
<span id="L30" class="LineNr"> 30 </span><span class="Comment">//:    recipes. See continuation3.mu.</span>
<span id="L31" class="LineNr"> 31 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * 'return-continuation-until-mark' can take ingredients to return just</span>
<span id="L32" class="LineNr"> 32 </span><span class="Comment">//:    like other 'return' instructions. It just implicitly also returns a</span>
<span id="L33" class="LineNr"> 33 </span><span class="Comment">//:    continuation as the first result. See continuation4.mu.</span>
<span id="L34" class="LineNr"> 34 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * Conversely, you can pass ingredients to a continuation when calling it,</span>
<span id="L35" class="LineNr"> 35 </span><span class="Comment">//:    to make it available to products of 'return-continuation-until-mark'.</span>
<span id="L36" class="LineNr"> 36 </span><span class="Comment">//:    See continuation5.mu.</span>
<span id="L37" class="LineNr"> 37 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * There can be multiple continuation marks on the stack at once;</span>
<span id="L38" class="LineNr"> 38 </span><span class="Comment">//:    'call-with-continuation-mark' and 'return-continuation-until-mark' both</span>
<span id="L39" class="LineNr"> 39 </span><span class="Comment">//:    need to pass in a tag to coordinate on the correct mark. This allows us</span>
<span id="L40" class="LineNr"> 40 </span><span class="Comment">//:    to save multiple continuations for different purposes (say if one is</span>
<span id="L41" class="LineNr"> 41 </span><span class="Comment">//:    for exceptions) with overlapping stack frames. See exception.mu.</span>
<span id="L42" class="LineNr"> 42 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L43" class="LineNr"> 43 </span><span class="Comment">//: Inspired by James and Sabry, &quot;Yield: Mainstream delimited continuations&quot;,</span>
<span id="L44" class="LineNr"> 44 </span><span class="Comment">//: Workshop on the Theory and Practice of Delimited Continuations, 2011.</span>
<span id="L45" class="LineNr"> 45 </span><span class="Comment">//: <a href="https://www.cs.indiana.edu/~sabry/papers/yield.pdf">https://www.cs.indiana.edu/~sabry/papers/yield.pdf</a></span>
<span id="L46" class="LineNr"> 46 </span><span class="Comment">//:</span>
<span id="L47" class="LineNr"> 47 </span><span class="Comment">//: Caveats:</span>
<span id="L48" class="LineNr"> 48 </span><span class="Comment">//:  * At the moment we can't statically type-check continuations. So we raise</span>
<span id="L49" class="LineNr"> 49 </span><span class="Comment">//:    runtime errors for a call that doesn't return a continuation when the</span>
<span id="L50" class="LineNr"> 50 </span><span class="Comment">//:    caller expects, or one that returns a continuation when the caller</span>
<span id="L51" class="LineNr"> 51 </span><span class="Comment">//:    doesn't expect it. This shouldn't cause memory corruption, though.</span>
<span id="L52" class="LineNr"> 52 </span><span class="Comment">//:    There should still be no way to lookup addresses that aren't allocated.</span>
<span id="L53" class="LineNr"> 53 </span>
<span id="L54" class="LineNr"> 54 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Mu Types Initialization&quot;)</span>
<span id="L55" class="LineNr"> 55 </span><a href='010vm.cc.html#L125'>type_ordinal</a> continuation = Type_ordinal[<span class="Constant">&quot;continuation&quot;</span>] = Next_type_ordinal++<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L56" class="LineNr"> 56 </span>Type[continuation]<span class="Delimiter">.</span>name = <span class="Constant">&quot;continuation&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L57" class="LineNr"> 57 </span>
<span id="L58" class="LineNr"> 58 </span><span class="Comment">//: A continuation can be called like a recipe.</span>
<span id="L59" class="LineNr"> 59 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End <a href='072recipe.cc.html#L335'>is_mu_recipe</a> Atom Cases(r)&quot;)</span>
<span id="L60" class="LineNr"> 60 </span><span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>name == <span class="Constant">&quot;continuation&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Identifier">return</span><span class="Constant"> true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L61" class="LineNr"> 61 </span>
<span id="L62" class="LineNr"> 62 </span><span class="Comment">//: However, it can't be type-checked like most recipes. Pretend it's like a</span>
<span id="L63" class="LineNr"> 63 </span><span class="Comment">//: header-less recipe.</span>
<span id="L64" class="LineNr"> 64 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(after &quot;Begin Reagent-&gt;Recipe(r, recipe_header)&quot;)</span>
<span id="L65" class="LineNr"> 65 </span><span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>atom &amp;&amp; r<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>name == <span class="Constant">&quot;continuation&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L66" class="LineNr"> 66 </span>  result_header<span class="Delimiter">.</span>has_header =<span class="Constant"> false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L67" class="LineNr"> 67 </span>  <span class="Identifier">return</span> result_header<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L68" class="LineNr"> 68 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L69" class="LineNr"> 69 </span>
<span id="L70" class="LineNr"> 70 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario delimited_continuation)</span>
<span id="L71" class="LineNr"> 71 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [
<span id="L72" class="LineNr"> 72 </span>  <span class="Constant">1</span>:continuation<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">77</span>  <span class="Comment"># 77 is an argument to f</span>
<span id="L73" class="LineNr"> 73 </span>  <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy <span class="Constant">5</span>
<span id="L74" class="LineNr"> 74 </span>  <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L75" class="LineNr"> 75 </span>    <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call <span class="Constant">1</span>:continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num  <span class="Comment"># jump to 'return-continuation-until-mark' below</span>
<span id="L76" class="LineNr"> 76 </span>    <span class="Constant">3</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span><span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>greater-<span class="Normal">or</span>-equal <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">8</span>
<span id="L77" class="LineNr"> 77 </span>    <span class="Identifier">break</span>-<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Constant">3</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span>
<span id="L78" class="LineNr"> 78 </span>    loop
<span id="L79" class="LineNr"> 79 </span>  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L80" class="LineNr"> 80 </span>]
<span id="L81" class="LineNr"> 81 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> f [
<span id="L82" class="LineNr"> 82 </span>  <span class="Constant">11</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>next-ingredient
<span id="L83" class="LineNr"> 83 </span>  <span class="Constant">12</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>g <span class="Constant">11</span>:num
<span id="L84" class="LineNr"> 84 </span>  <span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">12</span>:num
<span id="L85" class="LineNr"> 85 </span>]
<span id="L86" class="LineNr"> 86 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> g [
<span id="L87" class="LineNr"> 87 </span>  <span class="Constant">21</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>next-ingredient
<span id="L88" class="LineNr"> 88 </span>  <span class="Constant">22</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span><span class="Identifier">return</span>-continuation-until-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark
<span id="L89" class="LineNr"> 89 </span>  <span class="Constant">23</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>add <span class="Constant">22</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
<span id="L90" class="LineNr"> 90 </span>  <span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">23</span>:num
<span id="L91" class="LineNr"> 91 </span>]
<span id="L92" class="LineNr"> 92 </span><span class="Comment"># first call of 'g' executes the part before return-continuation-until-mark</span>
<span id="L93" class="LineNr"> 93 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 77 in location 21</span>
<span id="L94" class="LineNr"> 94 </span><span class="traceContains">+run: {2: &quot;number&quot;} &lt;- copy {5: &quot;literal&quot;}</span>
<span id="L95" class="LineNr"> 95 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 5 in location 2</span>
<span id="L96" class="LineNr"> 96 </span><span class="Comment"># calls of the continuation execute the part after return-continuation-until-mark</span>
<span id="L97" class="LineNr"> 97 </span><span class="traceContains">+run: {2: &quot;number&quot;} &lt;- call {1: &quot;continuation&quot;}, {2: &quot;number&quot;}</span>
<span id="L98" class="LineNr"> 98 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 5 in location 22</span>
<span id="L99" class="LineNr"> 99 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 6 in location 2</span>
<span id="L100" class="LineNr">100 </span><span class="traceContains">+run: {2: &quot;number&quot;} &lt;- call {1: &quot;continuation&quot;}, {2: &quot;number&quot;}</span>
<span id="L101" class="LineNr">101 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 6 in location 22</span>
<span id="L102" class="LineNr">102 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 7 in location 2</span>
<span id="L103" class="LineNr">103 </span><span class="traceContains">+run: {2: &quot;number&quot;} &lt;- call {1: &quot;continuation&quot;}, {2: &quot;number&quot;}</span>
<span id="L104" class="LineNr">104 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 7 in location 22</span>
<span id="L105" class="LineNr">105 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 8 in location 2</span>
<span id="L106" class="LineNr">106 </span><span class="Comment"># first call of 'g' does not execute the part after return-continuation-until-mark</span>
<span id="L107" class="LineNr">107 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 77 in location 22</span>
<span id="L108" class="LineNr">108 </span><span class="Comment"># calls of the continuation don't execute the part before return-continuation-until-mark</span>
<span id="L109" class="LineNr">109 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 5 in location 21</span>
<span id="L110" class="LineNr">110 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 6 in location 21</span>
<span id="L111" class="LineNr">111 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 7 in location 21</span>
<span id="L112" class="LineNr">112 </span><span class="Comment"># termination</span>
<span id="L113" class="LineNr">113 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 9 in location 2</span>
<span id="L114" class="LineNr">114 </span>
<span id="L115" class="LineNr">115 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End call Fields&quot;)</span>
<span id="L116" class="LineNr">116 </span><span class="Normal">int</span> continuation_mark_tag<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L117" class="LineNr">117 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End call Constructor&quot;)</span>
<span id="L118" class="LineNr">118 </span>continuation_mark_tag = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L119" class="LineNr">119 </span>
<span id="L120" class="LineNr">120 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
<span id="L121" class="LineNr">121 </span>CALL_WITH_CONTINUATION_MARK<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span id="L122" class="LineNr">122 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
<span id="L123" class="LineNr">123 </span>Recipe_ordinal[<span class="Constant">&quot;call-with-continuation-mark&quot;</span>] = CALL_WITH_CONTINUATION_MARK<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L124" class="LineNr">124 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Checks&quot;)</span>
<span id="L125" class="LineNr">125 </span><span class="Normal">case</span> CALL_WITH_CONTINUATION_MARK: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L126" class="LineNr">126 </span>  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><a href='001help.cc.html#L141'>SIZE</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt; <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L127" class="LineNr">127 </span>    <a href='003trace.cc.html#L197'>raise</a> &lt;&lt; <a href='013update_operation.cc.html#L25'>maybe</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;'&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; to_original_string<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;' requires at least two ingredients: a mark number and a <a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a> to call</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">&quot;</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span id="L128" class="LineNr">128 </span>  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L129" class="LineNr">129 </span>  <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L130" class="LineNr">130 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L131" class="LineNr">131 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Implementations&quot;)</span>
<span id="L132" class="LineNr">132 </span><span class="Normal">case</span> CALL_WITH_CONTINUATION_MARK: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L133" class="LineNr">133 </span>  <span class="Comment">// like call, but mark the current call as a 'base of continuation' call</span>
<span id="L134" class="LineNr">134 </span>  <span class="Comment">// before pushing the next one on it</span>
<span id="L135" class="LineNr">135 </span>  <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L136" class="LineNr">136 </span>    ++Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L137" class="LineNr">137 </span>    <a href='003trace.cc.html#L190'>trace</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">&quot;trace&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;delimited continuation; incrementing callstack depth to &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span id="L138" class="LineNr">138 </span>    assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth &lt; <span class="Constant">9000</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>  <span class="Comment">// 9998-101 plus cushion</span>
<span id="L139" class="LineNr">139 </span>  <span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L140" class="LineNr">140 </span>  <a href='010vm.cc.html#L33'>instruction</a><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">copy</span><span class="Comment">*/</span> caller_instruction = <a href='026call.cc.html#L89'>current_instruction</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span id="L141" class="LineNr">141 </span>  Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>front<span class="Delimiter">().</span>continuation_mark_tag = <a href='026call.cc.html#L89'>current_instruction</a><span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>value<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L142" class="LineNr">142 </span>  Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_front<span class="Delimiter">(</span>call<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)));</span>
<span id="L143" class="LineNr">143 </span>  <span class="Comment">// drop the mark</span>
<span id="L144" class="LineNr">144 </span>  caller_instruction<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>erase<span class="Delimiter">(</span>caller_instruction<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">());</span>
<span id="L145" class="LineNr">145 </span>  ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>erase<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">());</span>
<span id="L146" class="LineNr">146 </span>  <span class="Comment">// drop the callee</span>
<span id="L147" class="LineNr">147 </span>  caller_instruction<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>erase<span class="Delimiter">(</span>caller_instruction<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">());</span>
<span id="L148" class="LineNr">148 </span>  ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>erase<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">());</span>
<span id="L149" class="LineNr">149 </span>  finish_call_housekeeping<span class="Delimiter">(</span>caller_instruction<span class="Delimiter">,</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span id="L150" class="LineNr">150 </span>  <span class="Identifier">continue</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L151" class="LineNr">151 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span id="L152" class="LineNr">152 </span>
<span id="L153" class="LineNr">153 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario next_ingredient_inside_continuation)</span>
<span id="L154" class="LineNr">154 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [
<span id="L155" class="LineNr">155 </span>  call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f<span class="Delimiter">,</span><span class="Constant"> true</span>
<span id="L156" class="LineNr">156 </span>]
<span id="L157" class="LineNr">157 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> f [
<span id="L158" class="LineNr">158 </span>  <span class="Constant">10</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span><span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>next-input
<span id="L159" class="LineNr">159 </span>]
<span id="L160" class="LineNr">160 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 10</span>
<span id="L161" class="LineNr">161 </span>
<span id="L162" class="LineNr">162 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario delimited_continuation_out_of_recipe_variable)</span>
<span id="L163" class="LineNr">163 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [
<span id="L164" class="LineNr">164 </span>  <span class="Normal">x</span>:<a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a><span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy f
<span id="L165" class="LineNr">165 </span>  call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> x<span class="Delimiter">,</span><span class="Constant"> true</span>
<span id="L166" class="LineNr">166 </span>]
<span id="L167" class="LineNr">167 </span><span class="muRecipe"><a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span> f [
<span id="L168" class="LineNr">168 </span>  <span class="Constant">10</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span><span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>next-input
<span id="L169" class="LineNr">169 </span>]
<span id="L170" class="LineNr">170 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 10</span>
<span id="L171" class="LineNr">171 </span>
<span id="L172" class="LineNr">172 </span><span class="Comment">//: save the slice of current call stack until the 'call-with-continuation-mark'</span>
<span id="L173" class="LineNr">173 </span><span class="Comment">//: call, and return it as the result.</span>
<span id="L174" class="LineNr">174 </span><span class="Comment">//: todo: implement delimited continuations in Mu's memory</span>
<span id="L175" class="LineNr">175 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Types&quot;)</span>
<span id="L176" class="LineNr">176 </span><span class="Normal">struct</span> delimited_continuation <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span id="L177" class="LineNr">177 </span>  call_stack frames<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L178" class="LineNr">178 </span>  <span class="Normal">int</span> nrefs<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L179" class="LineNr">179 </span>  delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack::iterator begin<span class="Delimiter">,</span> call_stack::iterator <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">)</span> :frames<span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack<span class="Delimiter">(</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">)),</span> nrefs<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{}</span>
<span id="L180" class="LineNr">180 </span><span class="Delimiter">};</span>
<span id="L181" class="LineNr">181 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Globals&quot;)</span>
<span id="L182" class="LineNr">182 </span>map&lt;<span class="Normal">long</span> <span class="Normal">long</span> <span class="Normal">int</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> delimited_continuation&gt; Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L183" class="LineNr">183 </span><span class="Normal">long</span> <span class="Normal">long</span> <span class="Normal">int</span> Next_delimited_continuation_id = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>  <span class="Comment">// 0 is null just like an address</span>
<span id="L184" class="LineNr">184 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Reset&quot;)</span>
<span id="L185" class="LineNr">185 </span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='050scenario.cc.html#L60'>clear</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span id="L186" class="LineNr">186 </span>Next_delimited_continuation_id = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id="L187" class="LineNr">187 </span>
<span id="L188" class="LineNr">188 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Declarations&quot;)</span>
<span id="L189" class="LineNr">189 </span>RETURN_CONTINUATION_UNTIL_MARK<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span id="L190" class="LineNr">190 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End Primitive Recipe Numbers&quot;)</span>
<span id="L191" class="LineNr">191 </span>Recipe_ordinal[<span class="Constant">&quot;return-continuation-until-mark&quot;</span>] = RETURN_CONTINUATION_UNTIL_MARK<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span id=&quo
# Port of https://github.com/akkartik/crenshaw/blob/master/tutor2.1.pas
# which corresponds to the section "single digits" in https://compilers.iecc.com/crenshaw/tutor2.txt
# except that we support hex digits.
#
# To run:
#   $ ./subx translate *.subx apps/crenshaw2-1.subx -o apps/crenshaw2-1
#   $ echo '3'  |./subx run apps/crenshaw2-1
# Expected output:
#   # syscall(exit, 3)
#   bb/copy-to-EBX  3/imm32
#   b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit
#   cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
#
# To run the generated output:
#   $ echo '3'  |./subx run apps/crenshaw2-1 > z1.subx
#   $ ./subx translate z1.subx -o z1
#   $ ./subx run z1
#   $ echo $?
#   3
#
# Stdin must contain just a single hex digit. Other input will print an error:
#   $ echo 'xyz'  |./subx run apps/crenshaw2-1
#   Error: integer expected
#
# Names in this file sometimes follow Crenshaw's original rather than my usual
# naming conventions.

== code
#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate
# . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32
# . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes

Entry:  # run tests if necessary, call 'compile' if not
    # initialize heap
    # . Heap = new-segment(64KB)
    # . . push args
    68/push  Heap/imm32
    68/push  0x10000/imm32/64KB
    # . . call
    e8/call  new-segment/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP

    # . prolog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()
    # . argc > 1
    81          7/subop/compare     1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0/disp8         1/imm32           # compare *EBP
    7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal  $run-main/disp8
    # . argv[1] == "test"
    # . . push args
    68/push  "test"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         .                 # push *(EBP+8)
    # . . call
    e8/call  kernel-string-equal?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . check result
    3d/compare-EAX-and  1/imm32
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $run-main/disp8
    # . run-tests()
    e8/call  run-tests/disp32
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  5/rm32/.disp32            .             .           3/r32/EBX   Num-test-failures/disp32          # copy *Num-test-failures to EBX
    eb/jump  $main:end/disp8
$run-main:
    # - otherwise read a program from stdin and emit its translation to stdout
    # var ed/EAX : exit-descriptor
    81          5/subop/subtract    3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # subtract from ESP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EAX
    # configure ed to really exit()
    # . ed->target = 0
    c7          0/subop/copy        0/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           .           .               0/imm32           # copy to *EAX
    # return compile(Stdin, 1/stdout, 2/stderr, ed)
    # . . push args
    50/push-EAX/ed
    68/push  2/imm32/stderr
    68/push  1/imm32/stdout
    68/push  Stdin/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  compile/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0x10/imm32        # add to ESP
    # . syscall(exit, 0)
    bb/copy-to-EBX  0/imm32
$main:end:
    b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit
    cd/syscall  0x80/imm8

# the main entry point
compile:  # in : (address buffered-file), out : fd or (address stream), err : fd or (address stream), ed : (address exit-descriptor) -> <void>
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # . save registers
    50/push-EAX
    51/push-ECX
    # prime the pump
    # . Look = get-char(in)
    # . . push args
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8      .                    # push *(EBP+8)
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-char/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # var num/ECX : (address stream) on the stack
    # Numbers can be 32 bits or 8 hex bytes long. One of them will be in 'Look', so we need space for 7 bytes.
    # Sizing the stream just right buys us overflow-handling for free inside 'get-num'.
    # Add 12 bytes for 'read', 'write' and 'length' fields, for a total of 19 bytes, or 0x13 in hex.
    # The stack pointer is no longer aligned, so dump_stack() can be misleading past this point.
    81          5/subop/subtract    3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0x13/imm32        # subtract from ESP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # initialize the stream
    # . num->length = 7
    c7          0/subop/copy        1/mod/*+disp8   1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         7/imm32           # copy to *(ECX+8)
    # . clear-stream(num)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # read a digit from 'in' into 'num'
    # . get-num(in, num, err, ed)
    # . . push args
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x14/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+20)
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x10/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+16)
    51/push-ECX/num
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8      .                    # push *(EBP+8)
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-num/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0x10/imm32        # add to ESP
    # render 'num' into the following template on 'out':
    #   bb/copy-to-EBX  _num_
    #   b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit
    #   cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
    #
    # . write(out, "bb/copy-to-EBX  ")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "bb/copy-to-EBX  "/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . write-stream(out, num)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX/num
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . write(out, Newline)
    # . . push args
    68/push  Newline/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . write(out, "b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit\n")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit\n"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . write(out, "cd/syscall  0x80/imm8\n")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "cd/syscall  0x80/imm8\n"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
$compile:end:
    # . restore registers
    59/pop-to-ECX
    58/pop-to-EAX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

# Read a single digit into 'out'. Abort if there are none, or if there is no space in 'out'.
# Input comes from the global variable 'Look', and we leave the next byte from
# 'in' into it on exit.
get-num:  # in : (address buffered-file), out : (address stream), err : fd or (address stream), ed : (address exit-descriptor) -> <void>
    # pseudocode:
    #   if (!is-digit?(Look)) expected(ed, err, "integer")
    #   if out->write >= out->length
    #     write(err, "Error: too many digits in number\n")
    #     stop(ed, 1)
    #   out->data[out->write] = LSB(Look)
    #   ++out->write
    #   Look = get-char(in)
    #
    # registers:
    #   in: ESI
    #   out: EDI
    #   out->write: ECX (cached copy; need to keep in sync)
    #   out->length: EDX
    #   temporaries: EAX, EBX
    # We can't allocate Look to a register because it gets written implicitly in
    # get-char in each iteration of the loop. (Thereby demonstrating that it's
    # not the right interface for us. But we'll keep it just to follow Crenshaw.)
    #
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # - if (is-digit?(Look)) expected(ed, err, "integer")
    # . EAX = is-digit?(Look)
    # . . push args
    ff          6/subop/push        0/mod/indirect  5/rm32/.disp32            .             .           .           Look/disp32     .                 # push *Look
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . if (EAX == 0)
    3d/compare-EAX-and  0/imm32
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $get-num:main/disp8
    # . expected(ed, err, "integer")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "integer"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x10/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+16)
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x14/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+20)
    # . . call
    e8/call  expected/disp32  # never returns
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
$get-num:main:
    # - otherwise read a digit
    # . save registers
    50/push-EAX
    51/push-ECX
    52/push-EDX
    53/push-EBX
    56/push-ESI
    57/push-EDI
    # read necessary variables to registers
    # ESI = in
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           6/r32/ESI   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(EBP+8) to ESI
    # EDI = out
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           7/r32/EDI   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy *(EBP+12) to EDI
    # ECX = out->write
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/EDI    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   .               .                 # copy *EDI to ECX
    # EDX = out->length
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   7/rm32/EDI    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(EDI+8) to EDX
    # if (out->write >= out->length) error
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    2/rm32/EDX    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   .               .                 # compare EDX with ECX
    7d/jump-if-lesser  $get-num:stage2/disp8
    # . error(ed, err, msg)  # TODO: show full number
    # . . push args
    68/push  "get-num: too many digits in number"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x10/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+16)
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x14/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+20)
    # . . call
    e8/call  error/disp32  # never returns
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
$get-num:stage2:
    # out->data[out->write] = LSB(Look)
    8d/copy-address                 1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    7/base/EDI  1/index/ECX   .           3/r32/EBX   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy EDI+ECX+12 to EBX
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  5/rm32/.disp32            .             .           0/r32/EAX   Look/disp32     .                 # copy *Look to EAX
    88/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at AL to *EBX
    # ++out->write
    41/increment-ECX
    # Look = get-char(in)
    # . . push args
    56/push-ESI
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-char/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
$get-num:loop-end:
    # persist necessary variables from registers
    89/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/EDI    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   .               .                 # copy ECX to *EDI
$get-num:end:
    # . restore registers
    5f/pop-to-EDI
    5e/pop-to-ESI
    5b/pop-to-EBX
    5a/pop-to-EDX
    59/pop-to-ECX
    58/pop-to-EAX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-get-num-reads-single-digit:
    # - check that get-num returns first character if it's a digit
    # This test uses exit-descriptors. Use EBP for setting up local variables.
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # clear all streams
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-buffered-file+4)
    # . . push args
    b8/copy-to-EAX  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    05/add-to-EAX  4/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-output-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-error-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-error-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # initialize 'in'
    # . write(_test-stream, "3")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "3"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # initialize exit-descriptor 'ed' for the call to 'get-num' below
    # . var ed/EAX : exit-descriptor
    81          5/subop/subtract    3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # subtract from ESP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EAX
    # . tailor-exit-descriptor(ed, 16)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x10/imm32/nbytes-of-args-for-get-num
    50/push-EAX/ed
    # . . call
    e8/call  tailor-exit-descriptor/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # prime the pump
    # . get-char(_test-buffered-file)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-char/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # get-num(in, out, err, ed)
    # . . push args
    50/push-EAX/ed
    68/push  _test-error-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-output-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-num/disp32
    # registers except ESP may be clobbered at this point
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0x10/imm32        # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(*_test-output-stream->data, '3', msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-get-num-reads-single-digit"/imm32
    68/push  0x33/imm32
    b8/copy-to-EAX  _test-output-stream/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EAX+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . reclaim locals
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-get-num-aborts-on-non-digit-in-Look:
    # - check that get-num returns first character if it's a digit
    # This test uses exit-descriptors. Use EBP for setting up local variables.
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # clear all streams
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-buffered-file+4)
    # . . push args
    b8/copy-to-EAX  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    05/add-to-EAX  4/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-output-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # . clear-stream(_test-error-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-error-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # initialize 'in'
    # . write(_test-stream, "3")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "3"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # initialize exit-descriptor 'ed' for the call to 'get-num' below
    # . var ed/EAX : (address exit-descriptor)
    81          5/subop/subtract    3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # subtract from ESP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EAX
    # . tailor-exit-descriptor(ed, 16)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x10/imm32/nbytes-of-args-for-get-num
    50/push-EAX/ed
    # . . call
    e8/call  tailor-exit-descriptor/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # *don't* prime the pump
    # get-num(in, out, err, ed)
    # . . push args
    50/push-EAX/ed
    68/push  _test-error-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-output-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  get-num/disp32
    # registers except ESP may be clobbered at this point
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0x10/imm32        # add to ESP
    # check that get-num tried to call exit(1)
    # . check-ints-equal(ed->value, 2, msg)  # i.e. stop was called with value 1
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-get-num-aborts-on-non-digit-in-Look"/imm32
    68/push  2/imm32
    # . . push ed->value
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           .           4/disp8         .                 # push *(EAX+4)
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . reclaim locals
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

## helpers

# write(f, "Error: "+s+" expected\n") then stop(ed, 1)
expected:  # ed : (address exit-descriptor), f : fd or (address stream), s : (address array byte) -> <void>
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # write(f, "Error: ")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "Error: "/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # write(f, s)
    # . . push args
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0x10/disp8      .                 # push *(EBP+16)
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # write(f, " expected")
    # . . push args
    68/push  " expected\n"/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           0xc/disp8       .                 # push *(EBP+12)
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to ESP
    # stop(ed, 1)
    # . . push args
    68/push  1/imm32
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         .                 # push *(EBP+8)
    # . . call
    e8/call  stop/disp32
    # should never get past this point
$expected:dead-end:
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

# read a byte from 'f', and save it in 'Look'
get-char:  # f : (address buffered-file) -> <void>
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # . save registers
    50/push-EAX
    # EAX = read-byte-buffered(f)
    # . . push args
    ff          6/subop/push        1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         .                 # push *(EBP+8)
    # . . call
    e8/call  read-byte-buffered/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # save EAX to Look
    89/copy                         0/mod/indirect  5/rm32/.disp32            .             .           0/r32/EAX   Look/disp32     .                 # copy EAX to *Look
$get-char:end:
    # . restore registers
    58/pop-to-EAX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

is-digit?:  # c : int -> EAX : boolean
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # EAX = false
    b8/copy-to-EAX  0/imm32
    # if (c < '0') return false
    81          7/subop/compare     1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         0x30/imm32        # compare *(EBP+8)
    7c/jump-if-lesser  $is-digit?:end/disp8
    # if (c > '9') return false
    81          7/subop/compare     1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           .           8/disp8         0x39/imm32        # compare *(EBP+8)
    7f/jump-if-greater  $is-digit?:end/disp8
    # otherwise return true
    b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32
$is-digit?:end:
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

== data

Look:  # (char with some extra padding)
    0/imm32

# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0
"s">"Delimiter">)</span> <span id="L213" class="LineNr">213 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L197'>raise</a> &lt;&lt; <a href='013update_operation.cc.html#L25'>maybe</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><a href='026call.cc.html#L87'>current_recipe_name</a><span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot; &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> p<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>running_recipe<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name &lt;&lt; <span class="cSpecial">'\n'</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L214" class="LineNr">214 </span> <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L215" class="LineNr">215 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L216" class="LineNr">216 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L190'>trace</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">&quot;run&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;creating continuation &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; Next_delimited_continuation_id &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L217" class="LineNr">217 </span> <a href='001help.cc.html#L221'>put</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> Next_delimited_continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">,</span> delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">(),</span> base<span class="Delimiter">));</span> <span id="L218" class="LineNr">218 </span> <span class="Normal">while</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">()</span> != base<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L219" class="LineNr">219 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L220" class="LineNr">220 </span> --Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L221" class="LineNr">221 </span> assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth &gt;= <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L222" class="LineNr">222 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L223" class="LineNr">223 </span> Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>pop_front<span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L224" class="LineNr">224 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L225" class="LineNr">225 </span> <span class="Comment">// return it as the result of the marked call</span> <span id="L226" class="LineNr">226 </span> products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L227" class="LineNr">227 </span> products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Next_delimited_continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L228" class="LineNr">228 </span> <span class="Comment">// return any other ingredients passed in</span> <span id="L229" class="LineNr">229 </span> copy<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark tag</span><span class="Comment">*/</span>++ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">(),</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">(),</span> inserter<span class="Delimiter">(</span>products<span class="Delimiter">,</span> products<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">()));</span> <span id="L230" class="LineNr">230 </span> ++Next_delimited_continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L231" class="LineNr">231 </span> <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span class="Comment">// continue to process rest of marked call</span> <span id="L232" class="LineNr">232 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L233" class="LineNr">233 </span> <span id="L234" class="LineNr">234 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span> <span id="L235" class="LineNr">235 </span>call_stack::iterator find_base_of_continuation<span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack&amp; c<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Normal">int</span> mark_tag<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L236" class="LineNr">236 </span> <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack::iterator p = c<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">();</span> p != c<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> ++p<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span id="L237" class="LineNr">237 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>p<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>continuation_mark_tag == mark_tag<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> p<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L238" class="LineNr">238 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> c<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L239" class="LineNr">239 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L240" class="LineNr">240 </span> <span id="L241" class="LineNr">241 </span><span class="Comment">//: overload 'call' for continuations</span> <span id="L242" class="LineNr">242 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(after &quot;Begin Call&quot;)</span> <span id="L243" class="LineNr">243 </span><span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>is_mu_continuation<span class="Delimiter">(</span><a href='026call.cc.html#L89'>current_instruction</a><span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L244" class="LineNr">244 </span> <span class="Comment">// copy multiple calls on to current call stack</span> <span id="L245" class="LineNr">245 </span> assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>scalar<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)));</span> <span id="L246" class="LineNr">246 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L190'>trace</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">&quot;run&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;calling continuation &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L247" class="LineNr">247 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!contains_key<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span id="L248" class="LineNr">248 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L197'>raise</a> &lt;&lt; <a href='013update_operation.cc.html#L25'>maybe</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><a href='026call.cc.html#L87'>current_recipe_name</a><span class="Delimiter">())</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;no such delimited continuation &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='026call.cc.html#L89'>current_instruction</a><span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string &lt;&lt; <span class="cSpecial">'\n'</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L249" class="LineNr">249 </span> <span class="Normal">const</span> call_stack&amp; new_frames = get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)).</span>frames<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L250" class="LineNr">250 </span> <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack::const_reverse_iterator p = new_frames<span class="Delimiter">.</span>rbegin<span class="Delimiter">();</span> p != new_frames<span class="Delimiter">.</span>rend<span class="Delimiter">();</span> ++p<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span id="L251" class="LineNr">251 </span> Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_front<span class="Delimiter">(</span>*p<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L252" class="LineNr">252 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L253" class="LineNr">253 </span> Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth += <a href='001help.cc.html#L141'>SIZE</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>new_frames<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L254" class="LineNr">254 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L190'>trace</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">&quot;trace&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;calling delimited continuation; growing callstack depth to &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L255" class="LineNr">255 </span> assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>callstack_depth &lt; <span class="Constant">9000</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span class="Comment">// 9998-101 plus cushion</span> <span id="L256" class="LineNr">256 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L257" class="LineNr">257 </span> <span class="Comment">// no call housekeeping; continuations don't support next-ingredient</span> <span id="L258" class="LineNr">258 </span> copy<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">drop continuation</span><span class="Comment">*/</span>++ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">(),</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span><a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">(),</span> inserter<span class="Delimiter">(</span>products<span class="Delimiter">,</span> products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">()));</span> <span id="L259" class="LineNr">259 </span> <span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span class="Comment">// record results of resuming 'return-continuation-until-mark' instruction</span> <span id="L260" class="LineNr">260 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L261" class="LineNr">261 </span> <span id="L262" class="LineNr">262 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario continuations_can_return_values)</span> <span id="L263" class="LineNr">263 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [ <span id="L264" class="LineNr">264 </span> local-scope <span id="L265" class="LineNr">265 </span> <span class="Normal">k</span>:continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f <span id="L266" class="LineNr">266 </span>] <span id="L267" class="LineNr">267 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> f [ <span id="L268" class="LineNr">268 </span> local-scope <span id="L269" class="LineNr">269 </span> g <span id="L270" class="LineNr">270 </span>] <span id="L271" class="LineNr">271 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> g [ <span id="L272" class="LineNr">272 </span> local-scope <span id="L273" class="LineNr">273 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span>-continuation-until-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">34</span> <span id="L274" class="LineNr">274 </span> stash [continuation called] <span id="L275" class="LineNr">275 </span>] <span id="L276" class="LineNr">276 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 34 in location 1</span> <span id="L277" class="LineNr">277 </span> <span id="L278" class="LineNr">278 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario continuations_continue_to_matching_mark)</span> <span id="L279" class="LineNr">279 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [ <span id="L280" class="LineNr">280 </span> local-scope <span id="L281" class="LineNr">281 </span> <span class="Normal">k</span>:continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f <span id="L282" class="LineNr">282 </span> add <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span> <span id="L283" class="LineNr">283 </span>] <span id="L284" class="LineNr">284 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> f [ <span id="L285" class="LineNr">285 </span> local-scope <span id="L286" class="LineNr">286 </span> <span class="Normal">k2</span>:continuation<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">234</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> g <span id="L287" class="LineNr">287 </span> add <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span> <span id="L288" class="LineNr">288 </span>] <span id="L289" class="LineNr">289 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> g [ <span id="L290" class="LineNr">290 </span> local-scope <span id="L291" class="LineNr">291 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span>-continuation-until-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">34</span> <span id="L292" class="LineNr">292 </span> stash [continuation called] <span id="L293" class="LineNr">293 </span>] <span id="L294" class="LineNr">294 </span><span class="traceContains">+run: add {1: &quot;literal&quot;}, {1: &quot;literal&quot;}</span> <span id="L295" class="LineNr">295 </span><span class="traceAbsent">-run: add {2: &quot;literal&quot;}, {2: &quot;literal&quot;}</span> <span id="L296" class="LineNr">296 </span> <span id="L297" class="LineNr">297 </span><span class="Comment">//: Allow shape-shifting recipes to return continuations.</span> <span id="L298" class="LineNr">298 </span> <span id="L299" class="LineNr">299 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario call_shape_shifting_recipe_with_continuation_mark)</span> <span id="L300" class="LineNr">300 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [ <span id="L301" class="LineNr">301 </span> <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">34</span> <span id="L302" class="LineNr">302 </span>] <span id="L303" class="LineNr">303 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> f x:_elem<span class="muRecipe"> -&gt; </span>y:_elem [ <span id="L304" class="LineNr">304 </span> local-scope <span id="L305" class="LineNr">305 </span> load-ingredients <span id="L306" class="LineNr">306 </span> y<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>copy x <span id="L307" class="LineNr">307 </span>] <span id="L308" class="LineNr">308 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 34 in location 1</span> <span id="L309" class="LineNr">309 </span> <span id="L310" class="LineNr">310 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(before &quot;End resolve_ambiguous_call(r, index, inst, caller_recipe) Special-cases&quot;)</span> <span id="L311" class="LineNr">311 </span><span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>name == <span class="Constant">&quot;call-with-continuation-mark&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L312" class="LineNr">312 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><a href='001help.cc.html#L141'>SIZE</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> &gt; <span class="Constant">1</span> &amp;&amp; <a href='072recipe.cc.html#L208'>is_recipe_literal</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark</span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L313" class="LineNr">313 </span> resolve_indirect_continuation_call<span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">,</span> index<span class="Delimiter">,</span> inst<span class="Delimiter">,</span> caller_recipe<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L314" class="LineNr">314 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L315" class="LineNr">315 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L316" class="LineNr">316 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L317" class="LineNr">317 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span> <span id="L318" class="LineNr">318 </span><span class="Normal">void</span> resolve_indirect_continuation_call<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">const</span> <a href='010vm.cc.html#L14'>recipe_ordinal</a> r<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Normal">int</span> index<span class="Delimiter">,</span> instruction&amp; inst<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Normal">const</span> recipe&amp; caller_recipe<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L319" class="LineNr">319 </span> <a href='010vm.cc.html#L33'>instruction</a> inst2<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L320" class="LineNr">320 </span> inst2<span class="Delimiter">.</span>name = inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark</span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L321" class="LineNr">321 </span> <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark and <a href='010vm.cc.html#L19'>recipe</a></span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i &lt; <a href='001help.cc.html#L141'>SIZE</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span id="L322" class="LineNr">322 </span> inst2<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">));</span> <span id="L323" class="LineNr">323 </span> <span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip continuation</span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i &lt; <a href='001help.cc.html#L141'>SIZE</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span id="L324" class="LineNr">324 </span> inst2<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">));</span> <span id="L325" class="LineNr">325 </span> <a href='054static_dispatch.cc.html#L173'>resolve_ambiguous_call</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">,</span> index<span class="Delimiter">,</span> inst2<span class="Delimiter">,</span> caller_recipe<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L326" class="LineNr">326 </span> inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark</span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>name = inst2<span class="Delimiter">.</span>name<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L327" class="LineNr">327 </span> inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">skip mark</span><span class="Comment">*/</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span><a href='010vm.cc.html#L67'>set_value</a><span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> inst2<span class="Delimiter">.</span>name<span class="Delimiter">));</span> <span id="L328" class="LineNr">328 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L329" class="LineNr">329 </span> <span id="L330" class="LineNr">330 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario call_shape_shifting_recipe_with_continuation_mark_and_no_outputs)</span> <span id="L331" class="LineNr">331 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [ <span id="L332" class="LineNr">332 </span> <span class="Constant">1</span>:continuation<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> f<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">34</span> <span id="L333" class="LineNr">333 </span>] <span id="L334" class="LineNr">334 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> f x:_elem [ <span id="L335" class="LineNr">335 </span> local-scope <span id="L336" class="LineNr">336 </span> load-ingredients <span id="L337" class="LineNr">337 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span>-continuation-until-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark <span id="L338" class="LineNr">338 </span>] <span id="L339" class="LineNr">339 </span>$error: <span class="Constant">0</span> <span id="L340" class="LineNr">340 </span> <span id="L341" class="LineNr">341 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(scenario continuation1)</span> <span id="L342" class="LineNr">342 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> <a href='000organization.cc.html#L113'>main</a> [ <span id="L343" class="LineNr">343 </span> local-scope <span id="L344" class="LineNr">344 </span> <span class="Normal">k</span>:continuation<span class="Special"> &lt;- </span>call-with-continuation-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark<span class="Delimiter">,</span> create-yielder <span id="L345" class="LineNr">345 </span> <span class="Constant">10</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw &lt;- </span>call k <span id="L346" class="LineNr">346 </span>] <span id="L347" class="LineNr">347 </span><span class="muRecipe">def</span> create-yielder<span class="muRecipe"> -&gt; </span>n:num [ <span id="L348" class="LineNr">348 </span> local-scope <span id="L349" class="LineNr">349 </span> load-inputs <span id="L350" class="LineNr">350 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span>-continuation-until-mark <span class="Constant">233</span>/mark <span id="L351" class="LineNr">351 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">1</span> <span id="L352" class="LineNr">352 </span>] <span id="L353" class="LineNr">353 </span><span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 10</span> <span id="L354" class="LineNr">354 </span>$error: <span class="Constant">0</span> <span id="L355" class="LineNr">355 </span> <span id="L356" class="LineNr">356 </span><span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span> <span id="L357" class="LineNr">357 </span><span class="Normal">bool</span> is_mu_continuation<span class="Delimiter">(</span>reagent<span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">copy</span><span class="Comment">*/</span> x<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L358" class="LineNr">358 </span> canonize_type<span class="Delimiter">(</span>x<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L359" class="LineNr">359 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> x<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type &amp;&amp; x<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>atom &amp;&amp; x<span class="Delimiter">.</span>type<span class="Delimiter">-&gt;</span>value == get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Type_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">&quot;continuation&quot;</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L360" class="LineNr">360 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L361" class="LineNr">361 </span> <span id="L362" class="LineNr">362 </span><span class="Comment">// helper for debugging</span> <span id="L363" class="LineNr">363 </span><span class="Normal">void</span> dump<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">const</span> <span class="Normal">int</span> continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L364" class="LineNr">364 </span> <span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!contains_key<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span> <span id="L365" class="LineNr">365 </span> <a href='003trace.cc.html#L197'>raise</a> &lt;&lt; <span class="Constant">&quot;missing delimited continuation: &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; continuation_id &lt;&lt; <span class="cSpecial">'\n'</span> &lt;&lt; <a href='003trace.cc.html#L226'>end</a><span class="Delimiter">();</span> <span id="L366" class="LineNr">366 </span> <span class="Identifier">return</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span id="L367" class="LineNr">367 </span> <span class="Delimiter">}</span> <span id="L368" class="LineNr">368 </span> delimited_continuation&amp; curr = get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Delimited_continuation<span class="Delimiter">,</span> continuation_id<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L369" class="LineNr">369 </span> dump<span class="Delimiter">(</span>curr<span class="Delimiter">.</span>frames<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span id="L370" class="LineNr">370 </span><span class="Delimiter">}</span> </pre> </body> </html> <!-- vim: set foldmethod=manual : -->