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authorKartik K. Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2016-03-24 11:38:36 -0700
committerKartik K. Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2016-03-24 11:38:36 -0700
commit3589c440a872f6e622d9fe62af83b4fe69114add (patch)
treed58be59995e27bf24147a7cf7dcc21abbc476302 /073array.mu
parent6bed086e87f6bc5d90699e8ddad97eb8bf05371a (diff)
downloadmu-3589c440a872f6e622d9fe62af83b4fe69114add.tar.gz
2810 - undo 2767, reclaiming local allocations
I realize that there's still a serious problem with refcounts.
Everything's fine as long as I copy those shared addresses manually
elsewhere, but there's a couple of places where I just do a memcopy
right now without any extra smarts: in 'copy' and 'merge' instructions.

I need to replace support for arbitrary types in these instructions, and
replace it with transforms to generate the right code. Mu basically
needs copy constructors and destructors, so that containers can
decrement the refcounts of any elements (or elements of elements, or
elements of elements of elements..) that are shared addresses.

But my confidence in this whole approach is shaken. Maybe I should stop
this project. It's turning into a language+OS design project where I was
hoping that being a toy would shelter me from these concerns. I just
want to explore turning manual tests into reproducible automatic ones.
Maybe I should just build libraries for each interface to hardware
(network, disk, screen, keyboard, ...) in C++11 or something. Use no
high-level libraries for sockets, files, etc. Instead rely on just the
kernel syscalls, memory allocator, RAII, STL. Build things from scratch
atop those building blocks.
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/* $xxxterm$ */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "util.h"

/*
 * All the workarounds for glibc stupidity are piled into this file...
 */

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*	$OpenBSD: strlcpy.c,v 1.10 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Copy src to string dst of size siz.  At most siz-1 characters
 * will be copied.  Always NUL terminates (unless siz == 0).
 * Returns strlen(src); if retval >= siz, truncation occurred.
 */
size_t
strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz)
{
	char *d = dst;
	const char *s = src;
	size_t n = siz;

	/* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
	if (n != 0 && --n != 0) {
		do {
			if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0)
				break;
		} while (--n != 0);
	}

	/* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
	if (n == 0) {
		if (siz != 0)
			*d = '\0';		/* NUL-terminate dst */
		while (*s++)
			;
	}

	return(s - src - 1);	/* count does not include NUL */
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*	$OpenBSD: strlcat.c,v 1.13 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Appends src to string dst of size siz (unlike strncat, siz is the
 * full size of dst, not space left).  At most siz-1 characters
 * will be copied.  Always NUL terminates (unless siz <= strlen(dst)).
 * Returns strlen(src) + MIN(siz, strlen(initial dst)).
 * If retval >= siz, truncation occurred.
 */
size_t
strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz)
{
	char *d = dst;
	const char *s = src;
	size_t n = siz;
	size_t dlen;

	/* Find the end of dst and adjust bytes left but don't go past end */
	while (n-- != 0 && *d != '\0')
		d++;
	dlen = d - dst;
	n = siz - dlen;

	if (n == 0)
		return(dlen + strlen(s));
	while (*s != '\0') {
		if (n != 1) {
			*d++ = *s;
			n--;
		}
		s++;
	}
	*d = '\0';

	return(dlen + (s - src));	/* count does not include NUL */
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*	$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.3 2007/08/07 02:06:58 lukem Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Christos Zoulas.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

char *
fgetln(fp, len)
	FILE *fp;
	size_t *len;
{
	static char *buf = NULL;
	static size_t bufsiz = 0;
	char *ptr;


	if (buf == NULL) {
		bufsiz = BUFSIZ;
		if ((buf = malloc(bufsiz)) == NULL)
			return NULL;
	}

	if (fgets(buf, bufsiz, fp) == NULL)
		return NULL;

	*len = 0;
	while ((ptr = strchr(&buf[*len], '\n')) == NULL) {
		size_t nbufsiz = bufsiz + BUFSIZ;
		char *nbuf = realloc(buf, nbufsiz);

		if (nbuf == NULL) {
			int oerrno = errno;
			free(buf);
			errno = oerrno;
			buf = NULL;
			return NULL;
		} else
			buf = nbuf;

		*len = bufsiz;
		if (fgets(&buf[bufsiz], BUFSIZ, fp) == NULL)
			return buf;

		bufsiz = nbufsiz;
	}

	*len = (ptr - buf) + 1;
	return buf;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*	$OpenBSD: fparseln.c,v 1.6 2005/08/02 21:46:23 espie Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: fparseln.c,v 1.7 1999/07/02 15:49:12 simonb Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997 Christos Zoulas.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#define FPARSELN_UNESCESC	0x01
#define FPARSELN_UNESCCONT	0x02
#define FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM	0x04
#define FPARSELN_UNESCREST	0x08
#define FPARSELN_UNESCALL	0x0f

static int isescaped(const char *, const char *, int);

/* isescaped():
 *	Return true if the character in *p that belongs to a string
 *	that starts in *sp, is escaped by the escape character esc.
 */
static int
isescaped(const char *sp, const char *p, int esc)
{
	const char     *cp;
	size_t		ne;

	/* No escape character */
	if (esc == '\0')
		return 1;

	/* Count the number of escape characters that precede ours */
	for (ne = 0, cp = p; --cp >= sp && *cp == esc; ne++)
		continue;

	/* Return true if odd number of escape characters */
	return (ne & 1) != 0;
}


/* fparseln():
 *	Read a line from a file parsing continuations ending in \
 *	and eliminating trailing newlines, or comments starting with
 *	the comment char.
 */
char *
fparseln(FILE *fp, size_t *size, size_t *lineno, const char str[3],
    int flags)
{
	static const char dstr[3] = { '\\', '\\', '#' };
	char	*buf = NULL, *ptr, *cp, esc, con, nl, com;
	size_t	s, len = 0;
	int	cnt = 1;

	if (str == NULL)
		str = dstr;

	esc = str[0];
	con = str[1];
	com = str[2];

	/*
	 * XXX: it would be cool to be able to specify the newline character,
	 * but unfortunately, fgetln does not let us
	 */
	nl  = '\n';

	while (cnt) {
		cnt = 0;

		if (lineno)
			(*lineno)++;

		if ((ptr = fgetln(fp, &s)) == NULL)
			break;

		if (s && com) {		/* Check and eliminate comments */
			for (cp = ptr; cp < ptr + s; cp++)
				if (*cp == com && !isescaped(ptr, cp, esc)) {
					s = cp - ptr;
					cnt = s == 0 && buf == NULL;
					break;
				}
		}

		if (s && nl) {		/* Check and eliminate newlines */
			cp = &ptr[s - 1];

			if (*cp == nl)
				s--;	/* forget newline */
		}

		if (s && con) {		/* Check and eliminate continuations */
			cp = &ptr[s - 1];

			if (*cp == con && !isescaped(ptr, cp, esc)) {
				s--;	/* forget escape */
				cnt = 1;
			}
		}

		if (s == 0 && buf != NULL)
			continue;

		if ((cp = realloc(buf, len + s + 1)) == NULL) {
			free(buf);
			return NULL;
		}
		buf = cp;

		(void) memcpy(buf + len, ptr, s);
		len += s;
		buf[len] = '\0';
	}

	if ((flags & FPARSELN_UNESCALL) != 0 && esc && buf != NULL &&
	    strchr(buf, esc) != NULL) {
		ptr = cp = buf;
		while (cp[0] != '\0') {
			int skipesc;

			while (cp[0] != '\0' && cp[0] != esc)
				*ptr++ = *cp++;
			if (cp[0] == '\0' || cp[1] == '\0')
				break;

			skipesc = 0;
			if (cp[1] == com)
				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM);
			if (cp[1] == con)
				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCCONT);
			if (cp[1] == esc)
				skipesc += (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCESC);
			if (cp[1] != com && cp[1] != con && cp[1] != esc)
				skipesc = (flags & FPARSELN_UNESCREST);

			if (skipesc)
				cp++;
			else
				*ptr++ = *cp++;
			*ptr++ = *cp++;
		}
		*ptr = '\0';
		len = strlen(buf);
	}

	if (size)
		*size = len;
	return buf;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*	$OpenBSD: strtonum.c,v 1.6 2004/08/03 19:38:01 millert Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Ted Unangst and Todd Miller
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#define INVALID 	1
#define TOOSMALL 	2
#define TOOLARGE 	3

long long
strtonum(const char *numstr, long long minval, long long maxval,
    const char **errstrp)
{
	long long ll = 0;
	char *ep;
	int error = 0;
	struct errval {
		const char *errstr;
		int err;
	} ev[4] = {
		{ NULL,		0 },
		{ "invalid",	EINVAL },
		{ "too small",	ERANGE },
		{ "too large",	ERANGE },
	};

	ev[0].err = errno;
	errno = 0;
	if (minval > maxval)
		error = INVALID;
	else {
		ll = strtoll(numstr, &ep, 10);
		if (numstr == ep || *ep != '\0')
			error = INVALID;
		else if ((ll == LLONG_MIN && errno == ERANGE) || ll < minval)
			error = TOOSMALL;
		else if ((ll == LLONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || ll > maxval)
			error = TOOLARGE;
	}
	if (errstrp != NULL)
		*errstrp = ev[error].errstr;
	errno = ev[error].err;
	if (error)
		ll = 0;

	return (ll);
}

/*	$OpenBSD: fmt_scaled.c,v 1.10 2009/06/20 15:00:04 martynas Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ian F. Darwin.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * fmt_scaled: Format numbers scaled for human comprehension
 * scan_scaled: Scan numbers in this format.
 *
 * "Human-readable" output uses 4 digits max, and puts a unit suffix at
 * the end.  Makes output compact and easy-to-read esp. on huge disks.
 * Formatting code was originally in OpenBSD "df", converted to library routine.
 * Scanning code written for OpenBSD libutil.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "util.h"

typedef enum {
	NONE = 0, KILO = 1, MEGA = 2, GIGA = 3, TERA = 4, PETA = 5, EXA = 6
} unit_type;

/* These three arrays MUST be in sync!  XXX make a struct */
static unit_type units[] = { NONE, KILO, MEGA, GIGA, TERA, PETA, EXA };
static char scale_chars[] = "BKMGTPE";
static long long scale_factors[] = {
	1LL,
	1024LL,
	1024LL*1024,
	1024LL*1024*1024,
	1024LL*1024*1024*1024,
	1024LL*1024*1024*1024*1024,
	1024LL*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024,
};
#define	SCALE_LENGTH (sizeof(units)/sizeof(units[0]))

#define MAX_DIGITS (SCALE_LENGTH * 3)	/* XXX strlen(sprintf("%lld", -1)? */

/* Convert the given input string "scaled" into numeric in "result".
 * Return 0 on success, -1 and errno set on error.
 */
int
scan_scaled(char *scaled, long long *result)
{
	char *p = scaled;
	int sign = 0;
	unsigned int i, ndigits = 0, fract_digits = 0;
	long long scale_fact = 1, whole = 0, fpart = 0;

	/* Skip leading whitespace */
	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
		++p;

	/* Then at most one leading + or - */
	while (*p == '-' || *p == '+') {
		if (*p == '-') {
			if (sign) {
				errno = EINVAL;
				return -1;
			}
			sign = -1;
			++p;
		} else if (*p == '+') {
			if (sign) {
				errno = EINVAL;
				return -1;
			}
			sign = +1;
			++p;
		}
	}

	/* Main loop: Scan digits, find decimal point, if present.
	 * We don't allow exponentials, so no scientific notation
	 * (but note that E for Exa might look like e to some!).
	 * Advance 'p' to end, to get scale factor.
	 */
	for (; isascii(*p) && (isdigit(*p) || *p=='.'); ++p) {
		if (*p == '.') {
			if (fract_digits > 0) {	/* oops, more than one '.' */
				errno = EINVAL;
				return -1;
			}
			fract_digits = 1;
			continue;
		}

		i = (*p) - '0';			/* whew! finally a digit we can use */
		if (fract_digits > 0) {
			if (fract_digits >= MAX_DIGITS-1)
				/* ignore extra fractional digits */
				continue;
			fract_digits++;		/* for later scaling */
			fpart *= 10;
			fpart += i;
		} else {				/* normal digit */
			if (++ndigits >= MAX_DIGITS) {
				errno = ERANGE;
				return -1;
			}
			whole *= 10;
			whole += i;
		}
	}

	if (sign) {
		whole *= sign;
		fpart *= sign;
	}

	/* If no scale factor given, we're done. fraction is discarded. */
	if (!*p) {
		*result = whole;
		return 0;
	}

	/* Validate scale factor, and scale whole and fraction by it. */
	for (i = 0; i < SCALE_LENGTH; i++) {

		/* Are we there yet? */
		if (*p == scale_chars[i] ||
			*p == tolower(scale_chars[i])) {

			/* If it ends with alphanumerics after the scale char, bad. */
			if (isalnum(*(p+1))) {
				errno = EINVAL;
				return -1;
			}
			scale_fact = scale_factors[i];

			/* scale whole part */
			whole *= scale_fact;

			/* truncate fpart so it does't overflow.
			 * then scale fractional part.
			 */
			while (fpart >= LLONG_MAX / scale_fact) {
				fpart /= 10;
				fract_digits--;
			}
			fpart *= scale_fact;
			if (fract_digits > 0) {
				for (i = 0; i < fract_digits -1; i++)
					fpart /= 10;
			}
			whole += fpart;
			*result = whole;
			return 0;
		}
	}
	errno = ERANGE;
	return -1;
}

/* Format the given "number" into human-readable form in "result".
 * Result must point to an allocated buffer of length FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE.
 * Return 0 on success, -1 and errno set if error.
 */
int
fmt_scaled(long long number, char *result)
{
	long long abval, fract = 0;
	unsigned int i;
	unit_type unit = NONE;

	abval = llabs(number);

	/* Not every negative long long has a positive representation.
	 * Also check for numbers that are just too darned big to format
	 */
	if (abval < 0 || abval / 1024 >= scale_factors[SCALE_LENGTH-1]) {
		errno = ERANGE;
		return -1;
	}

	/* scale whole part; get unscaled fraction */
	for (i = 0; i < SCALE_LENGTH; i++) {
		if (abval/1024 < scale_factors[i]) {
			unit = units[i];
			fract = (i == 0) ? 0 : abval % scale_factors[i];
			number /= scale_factors[i];
			if (i > 0)
				fract /= scale_factors[i - 1];
			break;
		}
	}

	fract = (10 * fract + 512) / 1024;
	/* if the result would be >= 10, round main number */
	if (fract == 10) {
		if (number >= 0)
			number++;
		else
			number--;
		fract = 0;
	}

	if (number == 0)
		strlcpy(result, "0B", FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE);
	else if (unit == NONE || number >= 100 || number <= -100) {
		if (fract >= 5) {
			if (number >= 0)
				number++;
			else
				number--;
		}
		(void)snprintf(result, FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE, "%lld%c",
			number, scale_chars[unit]);
	} else
		(void)snprintf(result, FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE, "%lld.%1lld%c",
			number, fract, scale_chars[unit]);

	return 0;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002,2004 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/* Get effective user and group identification of locally-connected
 * peer.
 */
int
getpeereid(int s, uid_t *euid, gid_t *gid)
{
	struct ucred cred;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(cred);

	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cred, &len) < 0)
		return (-1);
	*euid = cred.uid;
	*gid = cred.gid;

	return (0);
}

#ifdef	MAIN
/*
 * This is the original version of the program in the man page.
 * Copy-and-paste whatever you need from it.
 */
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char *cinput = "1.5K", buf[FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE];
	long long ninput = 10483892, result;

	if (scan_scaled(cinput, &result) == 0)
		printf("\"%s\" -> %lld\n", cinput, result);
	else
		perror(cinput);

	if (fmt_scaled(ninput, buf) == 0)
		printf("%lld -> \"%s\"\n", ninput, buf);
	else
		fprintf(stderr, "%lld invalid (%s)\n", ninput, strerror(errno));

	return 0;
}
#endif