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authorKartik Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2018-06-27 21:34:40 -0700
committerKartik Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2018-06-27 21:49:27 -0700
commit66cd241ebcf6ba072c2a54bbf6894acff42bc799 (patch)
treea1dc0c5a73d4218cb8a7ae75e63f0b6231bb0337 /html/034address.cc.html
parent697d1d121390483881e85f6508e5f2899cf3f137 (diff)
downloadmu-66cd241ebcf6ba072c2a54bbf6894acff42bc799.tar.gz
4276 - switching gears to subx
New plan: spend some time learning to program in machine code atop subx,
relying solely on a tiny subset of kernel-provided syscalls. Gradually
introduce helpers.

Helpers we're sure we don't need, so far:
  a) Nested expressions
  b) Garbage collection
  c) One-size-fits-all memory allocation primitive
  d) Function overloading and generics

Helpers we're sure we need, so far:
  a) Dependency-injected versions of syscalls
  b) Tangling directives
  c) Statically checked types

Workflow for a C translator from ascii to binary:
  a) run generated machine code atop subx (unit tests probably go here)
  b) emit machine code packaged as an ELF file
  c) check that the ELF binary runs natively
  d) check that the ELF binary can be unwrapped and run atop subx

This is different from a conventional compiler because the 'HLL' is
unconstrained.
It is also different from Forth given the emphasis on types.

We want a simple stack that also encourages code sharing between
programmers. Conventional languages grow monotonically complex. Forth
discourages code sharing; it is non-trivial to figure out the 'shape' of
data a strange function expects on the stack.
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# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011  Roman Zimbelmann <romanz@lavabit.com>
# This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 3.

"""
The main function responsible to initialize the FM object and stuff.
"""

import os.path

def main():
	"""initialize objects and run the filemanager"""
	import locale
	import ranger
	import sys
	from ranger.core.shared import (EnvironmentAware, FileManagerAware,
			SettingsAware)
	from ranger.core.fm import FM

	if not sys.stdin.isatty():
		sys.stderr.write("Error: Must run ranger from terminal\n")
		raise SystemExit(1)

	try:
		locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
	except:
		print("Warning: Unable to set locale.  Expect encoding problems.")

	# so that programs can know that ranger spawned them:
	level = 'RANGER_LEVEL'
	if level in os.environ and os.environ[level].isdigit():
		os.environ[level] = str(int(os.environ[level]) + 1)
	else:
		os.environ[level] = '1'

	if not 'SHELL' in os.environ:
		os.environ['SHELL'] = 'bash'

	ranger.arg = arg = parse_arguments()
	if arg.copy_config is not None:
		fm = FM()
		fm.copy_config_files(arg.copy_config)
		return 1 if arg.fail_unless_cd else 0
	if arg.list_tagged_files:
		fm = FM()
		try:
			f = open(fm.confpath('tagged'), 'r')
		except:
			pass
		else:
			for line in f.readlines():
				if len(line) > 2 and line[1] == ':':
					if line[0] in arg.list_tagged_files:
						sys.stdout.write(line[2:])
				elif len(line) > 0 and '*' in arg.list_tagged_files:
					sys.stdout.write(line)
		return 1 if arg.fail_unless_cd else 0

	SettingsAware._setup(clean=arg.clean)

	if arg.selectfile:
		arg.selectfile = os.path.abspath(arg.selectfile)
		arg.targets.insert(0, os.path.dirname(arg.selectfile))

	targets = arg.targets or ['.']
	target = targets[0]
	if arg.targets:
		if target.startswith('file://'):
			target = target[7:]
		if not os.access(target, os.F_OK):
			print("File or directory doesn't exist: %s" % target)
			return 1
		elif os.path.isfile(target):
			def print_function(string):
				print(string)
			from ranger.ext.rifle import Rifle
			fm = FM()
			if not arg.clean and os.path.isfile(fm.confpath('rifle.conf')):
				rifleconf = fm.confpath('rifle.conf')
			else:
				rifleconf = fm.relpath('config/rifle.conf')
			rifle = Rifle(rifleconf)
			rifle.reload_config()
			rifle.execute(targets, number=ranger.arg.mode, flags=ranger.arg.flags)
			return 1 if arg.fail_unless_cd else 0

	crash_traceback = None
	try:
		# Initialize objects
		from ranger.core.environment import Environment
		fm = FM()
		FileManagerAware.fm = fm
		EnvironmentAware.env = Environment(target)
		fm.tabs = dict((n+1, os.path.abspath(path)) for n, path \
				in enumerate(targets[:9]))
		load_settings(fm, arg.clean)

		if arg.list_unused_keys:
			from ranger.ext.keybinding_parser import (special_keys,
					reversed_special_keys)
			maps = fm.ui.keymaps['browser']
			for key in sorted(special_keys.values(), key=lambda x: str(x)):
				if key not in maps:
					print("<%s>" % reversed_special_keys[key])
			for key in range(33, 127):
				if key not in maps:
					print(chr(key))
			return 1 if arg.fail_unless_cd else 0

		if fm.env.username == 'root':
			fm.settings.preview_files = False
			fm.settings.use_preview_script = False
		if not arg.debug:
			from ranger.ext import curses_interrupt_handler
			curses_interrupt_handler.install_interrupt_handler()

		if arg.selectfile:
			fm.select_file(arg.selectfile)

		# Run the file manager
		fm.initialize()
		fm.ui.initialize()

		if arg.cmd:
			for command in arg.cmd:
				fm.execute_console(command)

		if ranger.arg.profile:
			import cProfile
			import pstats
			profile = None
			ranger.__fm = fm
			cProfile.run('ranger.__fm.loop()', '/tmp/ranger_profile')
			profile = pstats.Stats('/tmp/ranger_profile', stream=sys.stderr)
		else:
			fm.loop()
	except Exception:
		import traceback
		crash_traceback = traceback.format_exc()
	except SystemExit as error:
		return error.args[0]
	finally:
		if crash_traceback:
			try:
				filepath = fm.env.cf.path if fm.env.cf else "None"
			except:
				filepath = "None"
		try:
			fm.ui.destroy()
		except (AttributeError, NameError):
			pass
		if ranger.arg.profile and profile:
			profile.strip_dirs().sort_stats('cumulative').print_callees()
		if crash_traceback:
			print("ranger version: %s, executed with python %s" %
					(ranger.__version__, sys.version.split()[0]))
			print("Locale: %s" % '.'.join(str(s) for s in locale.getlocale()))
			try:
				print("Current file: %s" % filepath)
			except:
				pass
			print(crash_traceback)
			print("ranger crashed.  " \
				"Please report this traceback at:")
			print("http://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/?group=ranger&func=additem")
			return 1
		return 0


def parse_arguments():
	"""Parse the program arguments"""
	from optparse import OptionParser
	from os.path import expanduser
	from ranger import CONFDIR, USAGE, VERSION
	from ranger.ext.openstruct import OpenStruct

	if 'XDG_CONFIG_HOME' in os.environ and os.environ['XDG_CONFIG_HOME']:
		default_confdir = os.environ['XDG_CONFIG_HOME'] + '/ranger'
	else:
		default_confdir = CONFDIR

	parser = OptionParser(usage=USAGE, version=VERSION)

	parser.add_option('-d', '--debug', action='store_true',
			help="activate debug mode")
	parser.add_option('-c', '--clean', action='store_true',
			help="don't touch/require any config files. ")
	parser.add_option('--copy-config', type='string', metavar='which',
			help="copy the default configs to the local config directory. "
			"Possible values: all, rc, rifle, commands, options, scope")
	parser.add_option('--fail-unless-cd', action='store_true',
			help="experimental: return the exit code 1 if ranger is" \
					"used to run a file (with `ranger filename`)")
	parser.add_option('-r', '--confdir', type='string',
			metavar='dir', default=default_confdir,
			help="the configuration directory. (%default)")
	parser.add_option('-m', '--mode', type='int', default=0, metavar='n',
			help="if a filename is supplied, run it with this mode")
	parser.add_option('-f', '--flags', type='string', default='',
			metavar='string',
			help="if a filename is supplied, run it with these flags.")
	parser.add_option('--choosefile', type='string', metavar='TARGET',
			help="Makes ranger act like a file chooser. When opening "
			"a file, it will quit and write the name of the selected "
			"file to TARGET.")
	parser.add_option('--choosefiles', type='string', metavar='TARGET',
			help="Makes ranger act like a file chooser for multiple files "
			"at once. When opening a file, it will quit and write the name "
			"of all selected files to TARGET.")
	parser.add_option('--choosedir', type='string', metavar='TARGET',
			help="Makes ranger act like a directory chooser. When ranger quits"
			", it will write the name of the last visited directory to TARGET")
	parser.add_option('--list-unused-keys', action='store_true',
			help="List common keys which are not bound to any action.")
	parser.add_option('--selectfile', type='string', metavar='filepath',
			help="Open ranger with supplied file selected.")
	parser.add_option('--list-tagged-files', type='string', default=None,
			metavar='tag',
			help="List all files which are tagged with the given tag, default: *")
	parser.add_option('--profile', action='store_true',
			help="Print statistics of CPU usage on exit.")
	parser.add_option('--cmd', action='append', type='string', metavar='COMMAND',
			help="Execute COMMAND after the configuration has been read. "
			"Use this option multiple times to run multiple commands.")

	options, positional = parser.parse_args()
	arg = OpenStruct(options.__dict__, targets=positional)
	arg.confdir = expanduser(arg.confdir)

	return arg


def load_settings(fm, clean):
	from ranger.core.actions import Actions
	import ranger.core.shared
	import ranger.api.commands
	from ranger.config import commands

	# Load default commands
	fm.commands = ranger.api.commands.CommandContainer()
	exclude = ['settings']
	include = [name for name in dir(Actions) if name not in exclude]
	fm.commands.load_commands_from_object(fm, include)
	fm.commands.load_commands_from_module(commands)

	if not clean:
		allow_access_to_confdir(ranger.arg.confdir, True)

		# Load custom commands
		try:
			import commands
			fm.commands.load_commands_from_module(commands)
		except ImportError:
			pass

		# Load rc.conf
		custom_conf = fm.confpath('rc.conf')
		default_conf = fm.relpath('config', 'rc.conf')
		load_default_rc = fm.settings.load_default_rc

		if load_default_rc:
			fm.source(default_conf)
		if os.access(custom_conf, os.R_OK):
			fm.source(custom_conf)

		# XXX Load plugins (experimental)
		try:
			plugindir = fm.confpath('plugins')
			plugins = [p[:-3] for p in os.listdir(plugindir) \
					if p.endswith('.py') and not p.startswith('_')]
		except:
			pass
		else:
			if not os.path.exists(fm.confpath('plugins', '__init__.py')):
				f = open(fm.confpath('plugins', '__init__.py'), 'w')
				f.close()

			ranger.fm = fm
			for plugin in sorted(plugins):
				try:
					module = __import__('plugins', fromlist=[plugin])
					fm.log.append("Loaded plugin '%s'." % module)
				except Exception as e:
					fm.log.append("Error in plugin '%s'" % plugin)
					import traceback
					for line in traceback.format_exception_only(type(e), e):
						fm.log.append(line)
			ranger.fm = None

		allow_access_to_confdir(ranger.arg.confdir, False)
	else:
		fm.source(fm.relpath('config', 'rc.conf'))


def allow_access_to_confdir(confdir, allow):
	import sys
	from errno import EEXIST

	if allow:
		try:
			os.makedirs(confdir)
		except OSError as err:
			if err.errno != EEXIST:  # EEXIST means it already exists
				print("This configuration directory could not be created:")
				print(confdir)
				print("To run ranger without the need for configuration")
				print("files, use the --clean option.")
				raise SystemExit()
		if not confdir in sys.path:
			sys.path[0:0] = [confdir]
	else:
		if sys.path[0] == confdir:
			del sys.path[0]