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authorKartik Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2020-03-27 02:08:02 -0700
committerKartik Agaram <vc@akkartik.com>2020-03-27 02:08:02 -0700
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 <pre id='vimCodeElement'>
 <span class="SalientComment">## Mu's instructions and their table-driven translation</span>
 
-Mu is a statement-oriented language. Blocks consist of flat lists of instructions.
-The following chart shows all the instruction forms supported by Mu, along
-with the instruction they're translated to. Variables of the form 'var/reg'
-live in a register, and other variables are assumed to live on the stack at
-some 'stack-offset' from ebp.
+See <a href="http://akkartik.name/akkartik-convivial-20200315.pdf">http://akkartik.name/akkartik-convivial-20200315.pdf</a> for the complete
+story. In brief: Mu is a statement-oriented language. Blocks consist of flat
+lists of instructions. Instructions can have inputs after the operation, and
+outputs to the left of a '<span class="Special">&lt;-</span>'. Inputs and outputs must be variables. They can't
+include nested expressions. Variables can be literals ('n'), or live in a
+register ('var/reg') or in memory ('var') at some 'stack-offset' from the 'ebp'
+register. Outputs must be registers. To modify a variable in memory, pass it in
+by reference as an input. (Inputs are more precisely called 'inouts'.)
+Conversely, registers that are just read from must not be passed as inputs.
+
+The following chart shows all the instruction forms supported by Mu, along with
+the SubX instruction they're translated to.
 
 var/<span class="Constant">eax</span> <span class="Special">&lt;-</span> increment              =&gt; <span class="Constant">&quot;40/increment-eax&quot;</span>
 var/<span class="Constant">ecx</span> <span class="Special">&lt;-</span> increment              =&gt; <span class="Constant">&quot;41/increment-ecx&quot;</span>