about summary refs log tree commit diff stats
path: root/086zero-out.subx
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '086zero-out.subx')
-rw-r--r--086zero-out.subx84
1 files changed, 84 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/086zero-out.subx b/086zero-out.subx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1a4c73d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/086zero-out.subx
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# Fill a region of memory with zeroes.
+
+== code
+#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate
+# . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32
+# . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes
+
+zero-out:  # start : address, len : int
+    # pseudocode:
+    #   curr/esi = start
+    #   i/ecx = 0
+    #   while true
+    #     if (i >= len) break
+    #     *curr = 0
+    #     ++curr
+    #     ++i
+    #
+    # . prolog
+    55/push-ebp
+    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ebp
+    # . save registers
+    50/push-eax
+    51/push-ecx
+    52/push-edx
+    56/push-esi
+    # curr/esi = start
+    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           6/r32/esi   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
+    # i/ecx = 0
+    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   .               .                 # clear ecx
+    # edx = len
+    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy *(ebp+12) to edx
+$zero-out:loop:
+    # if (i >= len) break
+    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # compare ecx with edx
+    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $zero-out:end/disp8
+    # *curr = 0
+    c6          0/subop/copy        0/mod/direct    6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           .           .               0/imm8            # copy byte to *esi
+    # ++curr
+    46/increment-esi
+    # ++i
+    41/increment-ecx
+    eb/jump  $zero-out:loop/disp8
+$zero-out:end:
+    # . restore registers
+    5e/pop-to-esi
+    5a/pop-to-edx
+    59/pop-to-ecx
+    58/pop-to-eax
+    # . epilog
+    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           5/r32/ebp   .               .                 # copy ebp to esp
+    5d/pop-to-ebp
+    c3/return
+
+test-zero-out:
+    # . prolog
+    55/push-ebp
+    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ebp
+    # region/ecx = 34, 35, 36, 37
+    68/push  0x37363534/imm32
+    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ecx
+    # zero-out(ecx, 3)
+    # . . push args
+    68/push  3/imm32/len
+    51/push-ecx
+    # . . call
+    e8/call  zero-out/disp32
+    # . . discard args
+    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
+    # first 3 bytes cleared, fourth left alone
+    # . check-ints-equal(*ecx, 0x37000000, msg)
+    # . . push args
+    68/push  "F - test-zero-out"/imm32
+    68/push  0x37000000/imm32
+    ff          6/subop/push        0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           .           .               .                 # push *ecx
+    # . . call
+    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
+    # . . discard args
+    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
+    # . epilog
+    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           5/r32/ebp   .               .                 # copy ebp to esp
+    5d/pop-to-ebp
+    c3/return
+
+# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0