diff options
-rw-r--r-- | subx/052kernel-string-equal.subx | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | subx/054string-equal.subx | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | subx/062write-byte.subx | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | subx/066allocate.subx | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | subx/068read-line.subx | 198 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | subx/apps/crenshaw2-1 | bin | 8720 -> 9157 bytes | |||
-rwxr-xr-x | subx/apps/crenshaw2-1b | bin | 9279 -> 9716 bytes | |||
-rwxr-xr-x | subx/apps/factorial | bin | 7638 -> 8075 bytes | |||
-rwxr-xr-x | subx/apps/handle | bin | 8431 -> 8868 bytes | |||
-rwxr-xr-x | subx/apps/hex | bin | 12234 -> 12671 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | subx/apps/pack.subx | 1 |
11 files changed, 223 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/subx/052kernel-string-equal.subx b/subx/052kernel-string-equal.subx index 67e9695e..5ee7d5ef 100644 --- a/subx/052kernel-string-equal.subx +++ b/subx/052kernel-string-equal.subx @@ -29,16 +29,6 @@ # compare a null-terminated ascii string with a more idiomatic length-prefixed byte array # reason for the name: the only place we should have null-terminated ascii strings is from commandline args kernel-string-equal: # s : null-terminated ascii string, benchmark : length-prefixed ascii string -> EAX : boolean - # . prolog - 55/push-EBP - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP - # . save registers - 51/push-ECX - 52/push-EDX - 53/push-EBX - 56/push-ESI - 57/push-EDI - # pseudocode: # initialize n = b->length # initialize s1 = s @@ -53,6 +43,15 @@ kernel-string-equal: # s : null-terminated ascii string, benchmark : length-pre # return false # return *s1 == 0 # + # . prolog + 55/push-EBP + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP + # . save registers + 51/push-ECX + 52/push-EDX + 53/push-EBX + 56/push-ESI + 57/push-EDI # initialize s into EDI 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 7/r32/EDI 8/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+8) to EDI # initialize benchmark length n into EDX diff --git a/subx/054string-equal.subx b/subx/054string-equal.subx index fe6dd17b..1854403c 100644 --- a/subx/054string-equal.subx +++ b/subx/054string-equal.subx @@ -14,14 +14,6 @@ cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 string-equal: # s : string, benchmark : string -> EAX : boolean - # . prolog - 55/push-EBP - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP - # . save registers - 51/push-ECX - 52/push-EDX - 53/push-EBX - 56/push-ESI # pseudocode: # if s->length != b->length return false # for i = 0; i < s->length; ++i @@ -34,6 +26,14 @@ string-equal: # s : string, benchmark : string -> EAX : boolean # b[i]: EBX # s[i]: EAX # + # . prolog + 55/push-EBP + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP + # . save registers + 51/push-ECX + 52/push-EDX + 53/push-EBX + 56/push-ESI # var s/EAX : (address array byte) 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 0/r32/EAX 8/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+8) to EAX # var benchmark/EBX : (address array byte) diff --git a/subx/062write-byte.subx b/subx/062write-byte.subx index ad29d9f1..2e348aa4 100644 --- a/subx/062write-byte.subx +++ b/subx/062write-byte.subx @@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ write-byte: # f : (address buffered-file), n : int -> <void> 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP $write-byte:to-stream: # write to stream - # f->data[f->read] = LSB(n) + # f->data[f->write] = LSB(n) 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX 8a/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy byte at *(EBP+12) to AL 88/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/EDI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/AL 0x10/disp8 . # copy AL to *(EDI+ECX+16) - # ++f->read + # ++f->write ff 0/subop/increment 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/EDI . . . . 4/disp8 . # increment *(EDI+4) $write-byte:end: # . restore registers diff --git a/subx/066allocate.subx b/subx/066allocate.subx index a4ea687c..37b01d21 100644 --- a/subx/066allocate.subx +++ b/subx/066allocate.subx @@ -183,6 +183,12 @@ allocate-region: # ad : (address allocation-descriptor), n : int -> new-ad : (a 5d/pop-to-EBP c3/return +# We could create a more general '$abort' jump target, but then we'd need to do +# a conditional jump followed by loading the error message and an unconditional +# jump. Or we'd need to unconditionally load the error message before a +# conditional jump, even if it's unused the vast majority of the time. This way +# we bloat a potentially cold segment in RAM so we can abort with a single +# instruction. $allocate-region:abort: # . _write(2/stderr, error) # . . push args diff --git a/subx/068read-line.subx b/subx/068read-line.subx new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5e35ce3c --- /dev/null +++ b/subx/068read-line.subx @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +== code +# instruction effective address register displacement immediate +# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32 +# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes + +# main: + e8/call run-tests/disp32 # 'run-tests' is a function created automatically by SubX. It calls all functions that start with 'test-'. + # syscall(exit, Num-test-failures) + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/EBX Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to EBX + b8/copy-to-EAX 1/imm32/exit + cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 + +# read bytes from 'f' until (and including) a newline and store them into 's' +# return true if no data found, false otherwise +# just abort if 's' is too small +read-line: # f : (address buffered-file), s : (address stream byte) -> eof?/EAX + # pseudocode: + # loop: + # if (s->write >= s->length) abort + # if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file + # if (f->write == 0) break + # AL = f->data[f->read] + # s->data[s->write] = AL + # ++f->read + # ++s->write + # if AL == '\n' break + # . prolog + 55/push-EBP + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/EBP . . . 4/r32/ESP . . # copy ESP to EBP + # . save registers + 51/push-ECX + 52/push-EDX + 56/push-ESI + 57/push-EDI + # ESI = f + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 6/r32/ESI 8/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+8) to ESI + # ECX = f->read + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 8/disp8 . # copy *(ESI+8) to ECX + # EDI = s + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/EBP . . . 7/r32/EDI 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(EBP+12) to EDI + # EDX = s->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/EDI . . . 2/r32/EDX . . # copy *EDI to EDX +$read-line:loop: + # if (s->write >= s->length) abort + 3b/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/EDI . . . 2/r32/EDX 8/disp8 . # compare EDX with *(EDI+8) + 7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal $read-line:abort/disp8 + # if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file + 3b/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 4/disp8 . # compare ECX with *(ESI+4) + 7c/jump-if-lesser $read-line:from-stream/disp8 + # . clear-stream(stream = f+4) + # . . push args + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 0/r32/EAX 4/disp8 . # copy ESI+4 to EAX + 50/push-EAX + # . . call + e8/call clear-stream/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP + # . f->read must now be 0; update ECX + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ECX . . . 1/r32/ECX . . # clear ECX + # . EAX = read(f->fd, stream = f+4) + # . . push args + 50/push-EAX + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/ESI . . . . . . # push *ESI + # . . call + e8/call read/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # if f->write == 0 return true + # . if EAX == 0 return true + 81 7/subop/compare 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . 0/imm32 # compare EAX + 75/jump-if-not-equal $read-line:from-stream/disp8 + b8/copy-to-EAX 0xffffffff/imm32 + eb/jump $read-line:end/disp8 +$read-line:from-stream: + # AL = f->data[f->read] + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX + 8a/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 6/base/ESI 1/index/ECX . 0/r32/AL 0x10/disp8 . # copy byte at *(ESI+ECX+16) to AL + # s->data[s->write] = AL + 88/copy-byte 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/EDI 2/index/EDX . 0/r32/AL 0xc/disp8 . # copy AL to *(EDI+EDX+12) + # ++f->read + 41/increment-ECX + # ++s->write + 42/increment-EDX + # if AL == '\n' return false + 81 7/subop/compare 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . . . 0xa/imm32 # compare EAX + 75/jump-if-not-equal $read-line:loop/disp8 + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/EAX . . . 0/r32/EAX . . # clear EAX +$read-line:end: + # save f->read + 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/ESI . . . 1/r32/ECX 8/disp8 . # copy ECX to *(ESI+8) + # save s->write + 89/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/EDI . . . 2/r32/EDX . . # copy EDX to *EDI + # . restore registers + 5f/pop-to-EDI + 5e/pop-to-ESI + 5a/pop-to-EDX + 59/pop-to-ECX + # . epilog + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . 5/r32/EBP . . # copy EBP to ESP + 5d/pop-to-EBP + c3/return + +$read-line:abort: + # . _write(2/stderr, error) + # . . push args + 68/push "read-line: line too long"/imm32 + 68/push 2/imm32/stderr + # . . call + e8/call _write/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # . syscall(exit, 1) + bb/copy-to-EBX 1/imm32 + b8/copy-to-EAX 1/imm32/exit + cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 + # never gets here + +test-read-line: + # - check that read-line stops at a newline + # setup + # . clear-stream(_test-stream) + # . . push args + 68/push _test-stream/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call clear-stream/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP + # . clear-stream(_test-buffered-file+4) + # . . push args + b8/copy-to-EAX _test-buffered-file/imm32 + 05/add-to-EAX 4/imm32 + 50/push-EAX + # . . call + e8/call clear-stream/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to ESP + # write(_test-stream, "ab\ncd") + # . write(_test-stream, "ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "ab"/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call write/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # . write(_test-stream, "\n") + # . . push args + 68/push Newline/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call write/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # . write(_test-stream, "cd") + # . . push args + 68/push "cd"/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call write/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # read a line from _test-stream (buffered by _test-buffered-file) into _test-stream-buffer + # . EAX = read-line(_test-buffered-file, _test-stream-buffer) + # . . push args + 68/push _test-stream-buffer/imm32 + 68/push _test-buffered-file/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call read-line/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to ESP + # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0/not-at-eof, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-read-line: return value"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32/not-at-eof + 50/push-EAX + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP + # check-ints-equal(*_test-stream-buffer->data, 61/a 62/b 0a/newline 00, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-read-line"/imm32 + 68/push 0x000a6261/imm32 + # . . push *_test-stream->data + b8/copy-to-EAX _test-stream-buffer/imm32 + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/EAX . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(EAX+12) + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/ESP . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to ESP + # end + c3/return + +#? test-read-line-returns-true-on-eof: +#? +#? test-read-line-reads-final-line-until-eof: + +# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0 diff --git a/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1 b/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1 index efb462ec..20ac912a 100755 --- a/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1 +++ b/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1 Binary files differdiff --git a/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1b b/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1b index e6dceafa..37145d9c 100755 --- a/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1b +++ b/subx/apps/crenshaw2-1b Binary files differdiff --git a/subx/apps/factorial b/subx/apps/factorial index ac02aca4..c05e588f 100755 --- a/subx/apps/factorial +++ b/subx/apps/factorial Binary files differdiff --git a/subx/apps/handle b/subx/apps/handle index 17cdcc8f..d6d0a7f5 100755 --- a/subx/apps/handle +++ b/subx/apps/handle Binary files differdiff --git a/subx/apps/hex b/subx/apps/hex index 8680176c..932a3ceb 100755 --- a/subx/apps/hex +++ b/subx/apps/hex Binary files differdiff --git a/subx/apps/pack.subx b/subx/apps/pack.subx index da9fe66f..1cf57867 100644 --- a/subx/apps/pack.subx +++ b/subx/apps/pack.subx @@ -122,7 +122,6 @@ $main:end: # helpers: # new-stream(length int, elemsize int) -- allocate length*elemsize bytes, initialize first word with length*elemsize -# clear-stream(array) -- skip length, clear length bytes after # read-line(in : &buffered-file, line : stream byte, err : &buffered-file, ed : &exit-descriptor) # next-word(line : stream byte, out : &slice) # responsible for skipping whitespace and comments |