diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | apps/factorial2.subx | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | apps/factorial3.subx | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | apps/factorial4.subx | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | html/apps/factorial2.subx.html | 229 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | html/apps/factorial3.subx.html | 152 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | html/apps/factorial4.subx.html | 163 |
6 files changed, 290 insertions, 266 deletions
diff --git a/apps/factorial2.subx b/apps/factorial2.subx index af2f3eea..c409fbfb 100644 --- a/apps/factorial2.subx +++ b/apps/factorial2.subx @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ ## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code # +# Uses syntax sugar for: +# rm32 operands +# # To run: # $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial # $ ./subx run apps/factorial diff --git a/apps/factorial3.subx b/apps/factorial3.subx index 6e9816c1..faeb1fc9 100644 --- a/apps/factorial3.subx +++ b/apps/factorial3.subx @@ -1,5 +1,9 @@ ## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code # +# Uses syntax sugar for: +# rm32 operands +# function calls +# # To run: # $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial # $ ./subx run apps/factorial diff --git a/apps/factorial4.subx b/apps/factorial4.subx index 202a6592..a7ea6d20 100644 --- a/apps/factorial4.subx +++ b/apps/factorial4.subx @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ ## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code # +# Uses syntax sugar for: +# rm32 operands +# function calls +# control flow +# # To run: # $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial # $ ./subx run apps/factorial diff --git a/html/apps/factorial2.subx.html b/html/apps/factorial2.subx.html index 5dd07391..a8685c80 100644 --- a/html/apps/factorial2.subx.html +++ b/html/apps/factorial2.subx.html @@ -60,119 +60,122 @@ if ('onhashchange' in window) { <pre id='vimCodeElement'> <span id="L1" class="LineNr"> 1 </span><span class="subxComment">## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code</span> <span id="L2" class="LineNr"> 2 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> -<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> -<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> -<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> -<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L10" class="LineNr"> 10 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> -<span id="L11" class="LineNr"> 11 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> -<span id="L12" class="LineNr"> 12 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> -<span id="L13" class="LineNr"> 13 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> -<span id="L14" class="LineNr"> 14 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> -<span id="L15" class="LineNr"> 15 </span> -<span id="L16" class="LineNr"> 16 </span>== code -<span id="L17" class="LineNr"> 17 </span> -<span id="L18" class="LineNr"> 18 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> -<span id="L19" class="LineNr"> 19 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L20" class="LineNr"> 20 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp -<span id="L21" class="LineNr"> 21 </span> -<span id="L22" class="LineNr"> 22 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> -<span id="L23" class="LineNr"> 23 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . Heap = new-segment(Heap-size)</span> -<span id="L24" class="LineNr"> 24 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L25" class="LineNr"> 25 </span> 68/push <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>/imm32 -<span id="L26" class="LineNr"> 26 </span> 68/push <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L29'>Heap-size</a></span>/imm32 -<span id="L27" class="LineNr"> 27 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L28" class="LineNr"> 28 </span> e8/call <a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a>/disp32 -<span id="L29" class="LineNr"> 29 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L30" class="LineNr"> 30 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 8/imm32 -<span id="L31" class="LineNr"> 31 </span> -<span id="L32" class="LineNr"> 32 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()</span> -<span id="L33" class="LineNr"> 33 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L34" class="LineNr"> 34 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 -<span id="L35" class="LineNr"> 35 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal $run-main/disp8 -<span id="L36" class="LineNr"> 36 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L37" class="LineNr"> 37 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . eax = kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")</span> -<span id="L38" class="LineNr"> 38 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L39" class="LineNr"> 39 </span> 68/push <span class="Constant">"test"</span>/imm32 -<span id="L40" class="LineNr"> 40 </span> ff 6/subop/push *(ebp+8) -<span id="L41" class="LineNr"> 41 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L42" class="LineNr"> 42 </span> e8/call <a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a>/disp32 -<span id="L43" class="LineNr"> 43 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L44" class="LineNr"> 44 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 8/imm32 -<span id="L45" class="LineNr"> 45 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . if (eax == 0) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L46" class="LineNr"> 46 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 -<span id="L47" class="LineNr"> 47 </span> 74/jump-if-equal $run-main/disp8 -<span id="L48" class="LineNr"> 48 </span> <span class="subxComment"># run-tests()</span> -<span id="L49" class="LineNr"> 49 </span> e8/call run-tests/disp32 -<span id="L50" class="LineNr"> 50 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, *Num-test-failures)</span> -<span id="L51" class="LineNr"> 51 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L52" class="LineNr"> 52 </span> eb/jump $main:end/disp8 -<span id="L53" class="LineNr"> 53 </span><span class="Constant">$run-main</span>: -<span id="L54" class="LineNr"> 54 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - otherwise return factorial(5)</span> -<span id="L55" class="LineNr"> 55 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(5)</span> -<span id="L56" class="LineNr"> 56 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L57" class="LineNr"> 57 </span> 68/push 5/imm32 -<span id="L58" class="LineNr"> 58 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L59" class="LineNr"> 59 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L68'>factorial</a>/disp32 -<span id="L60" class="LineNr"> 60 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L61" class="LineNr"> 61 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 -<span id="L62" class="LineNr"> 62 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> -<span id="L63" class="LineNr"> 63 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax -<span id="L64" class="LineNr"> 64 </span><span class="Constant">$main:end</span>: -<span id="L65" class="LineNr"> 65 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit -<span id="L66" class="LineNr"> 66 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 -<span id="L67" class="LineNr"> 67 </span> -<span id="L68" class="LineNr"> 68 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> -<span id="L69" class="LineNr"> 69 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L70" class="LineNr"> 70 </span> 55/push-ebp -<span id="L71" class="LineNr"> 71 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp -<span id="L72" class="LineNr"> 72 </span> 53/push-ebx -<span id="L73" class="LineNr"> 73 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> -<span id="L74" class="LineNr"> 74 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 -<span id="L75" class="LineNr"> 75 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 -<span id="L76" class="LineNr"> 76 </span> 7e/jump-if-<= $factorial:end/disp8 -<span id="L77" class="LineNr"> 77 </span> <span class="subxComment"># ebx = n-1</span> -<span id="L78" class="LineNr"> 78 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L79" class="LineNr"> 79 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx -<span id="L80" class="LineNr"> 80 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(n-1)</span> -<span id="L81" class="LineNr"> 81 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L82" class="LineNr"> 82 </span> 53/push-ebx -<span id="L83" class="LineNr"> 83 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L84" class="LineNr"> 84 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L68'>factorial</a>/disp32 -<span id="L85" class="LineNr"> 85 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L86" class="LineNr"> 86 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 -<span id="L87" class="LineNr"> 87 </span> <span class="subxComment"># return n * factorial(n-1)</span> -<span id="L88" class="LineNr"> 88 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) -<span id="L89" class="LineNr"> 89 </span> <span class="subxComment"># TODO: check for overflow</span> -<span id="L90" class="LineNr"> 90 </span><span class="Constant">$factorial:end</span>: -<span id="L91" class="LineNr"> 91 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> -<span id="L92" class="LineNr"> 92 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx -<span id="L93" class="LineNr"> 93 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp -<span id="L94" class="LineNr"> 94 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp -<span id="L95" class="LineNr"> 95 </span> c3/return -<span id="L96" class="LineNr"> 96 </span> -<span id="L97" class="LineNr"> 97 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: -<span id="L98" class="LineNr"> 98 </span> <span class="subxComment"># factorial(5)</span> -<span id="L99" class="LineNr"> 99 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L100" class="LineNr">100 </span> 68/push 5/imm32 -<span id="L101" class="LineNr">101 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L102" class="LineNr">102 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L68'>factorial</a>/disp32 -<span id="L103" class="LineNr">103 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L104" class="LineNr">104 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 -<span id="L105" class="LineNr">105 </span> <span class="subxComment"># check-ints-equal(eax, 120, msg)</span> -<span id="L106" class="LineNr">106 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> -<span id="L107" class="LineNr">107 </span> 68/push <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>/imm32 -<span id="L108" class="LineNr">108 </span> 68/push 0x78/imm32/expected-120 -<span id="L109" class="LineNr">109 </span> 50/push-eax -<span id="L110" class="LineNr">110 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> -<span id="L111" class="LineNr">111 </span> e8/call <a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a>/disp32 -<span id="L112" class="LineNr">112 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> -<span id="L113" class="LineNr">113 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 0xc/imm32 -<span id="L114" class="LineNr">114 </span> <span class="subxComment"># end</span> -<span id="L115" class="LineNr">115 </span> c3/return +<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># Uses syntax sugar for:</span> +<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># rm32 operands</span> +<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> +<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> +<span id="L10" class="LineNr"> 10 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> +<span id="L11" class="LineNr"> 11 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> +<span id="L12" class="LineNr"> 12 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L13" class="LineNr"> 13 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> +<span id="L14" class="LineNr"> 14 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> +<span id="L15" class="LineNr"> 15 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> +<span id="L16" class="LineNr"> 16 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> +<span id="L17" class="LineNr"> 17 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> +<span id="L18" class="LineNr"> 18 </span> +<span id="L19" class="LineNr"> 19 </span>== code +<span id="L20" class="LineNr"> 20 </span> +<span id="L21" class="LineNr"> 21 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> +<span id="L22" class="LineNr"> 22 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L23" class="LineNr"> 23 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L24" class="LineNr"> 24 </span> +<span id="L25" class="LineNr"> 25 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> +<span id="L26" class="LineNr"> 26 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . Heap = new-segment(Heap-size)</span> +<span id="L27" class="LineNr"> 27 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L28" class="LineNr"> 28 </span> 68/push <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>/imm32 +<span id="L29" class="LineNr"> 29 </span> 68/push <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L29'>Heap-size</a></span>/imm32 +<span id="L30" class="LineNr"> 30 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L31" class="LineNr"> 31 </span> e8/call <a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a>/disp32 +<span id="L32" class="LineNr"> 32 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L33" class="LineNr"> 33 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 8/imm32 +<span id="L34" class="LineNr"> 34 </span> +<span id="L35" class="LineNr"> 35 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()</span> +<span id="L36" class="LineNr"> 36 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L37" class="LineNr"> 37 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 +<span id="L38" class="LineNr"> 38 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal $run-main/disp8 +<span id="L39" class="LineNr"> 39 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L40" class="LineNr"> 40 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . eax = kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")</span> +<span id="L41" class="LineNr"> 41 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L42" class="LineNr"> 42 </span> 68/push <span class="Constant">"test"</span>/imm32 +<span id="L43" class="LineNr"> 43 </span> ff 6/subop/push *(ebp+8) +<span id="L44" class="LineNr"> 44 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L45" class="LineNr"> 45 </span> e8/call <a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a>/disp32 +<span id="L46" class="LineNr"> 46 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L47" class="LineNr"> 47 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 8/imm32 +<span id="L48" class="LineNr"> 48 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . if (eax == 0) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L49" class="LineNr"> 49 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 +<span id="L50" class="LineNr"> 50 </span> 74/jump-if-equal $run-main/disp8 +<span id="L51" class="LineNr"> 51 </span> <span class="subxComment"># run-tests()</span> +<span id="L52" class="LineNr"> 52 </span> e8/call run-tests/disp32 +<span id="L53" class="LineNr"> 53 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, *Num-test-failures)</span> +<span id="L54" class="LineNr"> 54 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L55" class="LineNr"> 55 </span> eb/jump $main:end/disp8 +<span id="L56" class="LineNr"> 56 </span><span class="Constant">$run-main</span>: +<span id="L57" class="LineNr"> 57 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - otherwise return factorial(5)</span> +<span id="L58" class="LineNr"> 58 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(5)</span> +<span id="L59" class="LineNr"> 59 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L60" class="LineNr"> 60 </span> 68/push 5/imm32 +<span id="L61" class="LineNr"> 61 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L62" class="LineNr"> 62 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L71'>factorial</a>/disp32 +<span id="L63" class="LineNr"> 63 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L64" class="LineNr"> 64 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 +<span id="L65" class="LineNr"> 65 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> +<span id="L66" class="LineNr"> 66 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax +<span id="L67" class="LineNr"> 67 </span><span class="Constant">$main:end</span>: +<span id="L68" class="LineNr"> 68 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit +<span id="L69" class="LineNr"> 69 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 +<span id="L70" class="LineNr"> 70 </span> +<span id="L71" class="LineNr"> 71 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> +<span id="L72" class="LineNr"> 72 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L73" class="LineNr"> 73 </span> 55/push-ebp +<span id="L74" class="LineNr"> 74 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L75" class="LineNr"> 75 </span> 53/push-ebx +<span id="L76" class="LineNr"> 76 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> +<span id="L77" class="LineNr"> 77 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 +<span id="L78" class="LineNr"> 78 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 +<span id="L79" class="LineNr"> 79 </span> 7e/jump-if-<= $factorial:end/disp8 +<span id="L80" class="LineNr"> 80 </span> <span class="subxComment"># ebx = n-1</span> +<span id="L81" class="LineNr"> 81 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L82" class="LineNr"> 82 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx +<span id="L83" class="LineNr"> 83 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(n-1)</span> +<span id="L84" class="LineNr"> 84 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L85" class="LineNr"> 85 </span> 53/push-ebx +<span id="L86" class="LineNr"> 86 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L87" class="LineNr"> 87 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L71'>factorial</a>/disp32 +<span id="L88" class="LineNr"> 88 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L89" class="LineNr"> 89 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 +<span id="L90" class="LineNr"> 90 </span> <span class="subxComment"># return n * factorial(n-1)</span> +<span id="L91" class="LineNr"> 91 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) +<span id="L92" class="LineNr"> 92 </span> <span class="subxComment"># TODO: check for overflow</span> +<span id="L93" class="LineNr"> 93 </span><span class="Constant">$factorial:end</span>: +<span id="L94" class="LineNr"> 94 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> +<span id="L95" class="LineNr"> 95 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx +<span id="L96" class="LineNr"> 96 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp +<span id="L97" class="LineNr"> 97 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp +<span id="L98" class="LineNr"> 98 </span> c3/return +<span id="L99" class="LineNr"> 99 </span> +<span id="L100" class="LineNr">100 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: +<span id="L101" class="LineNr">101 </span> <span class="subxComment"># factorial(5)</span> +<span id="L102" class="LineNr">102 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L103" class="LineNr">103 </span> 68/push 5/imm32 +<span id="L104" class="LineNr">104 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L105" class="LineNr">105 </span> e8/call <a href='factorial2.subx.html#L71'>factorial</a>/disp32 +<span id="L106" class="LineNr">106 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L107" class="LineNr">107 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 4/imm32 +<span id="L108" class="LineNr">108 </span> <span class="subxComment"># check-ints-equal(eax, 120, msg)</span> +<span id="L109" class="LineNr">109 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . push args</span> +<span id="L110" class="LineNr">110 </span> 68/push <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>/imm32 +<span id="L111" class="LineNr">111 </span> 68/push 0x78/imm32/expected-120 +<span id="L112" class="LineNr">112 </span> 50/push-eax +<span id="L113" class="LineNr">113 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . call</span> +<span id="L114" class="LineNr">114 </span> e8/call <a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a>/disp32 +<span id="L115" class="LineNr">115 </span> <span class="subxS2Comment"># . . discard args</span> +<span id="L116" class="LineNr">116 </span> 81 0/subop/add %esp 0xc/imm32 +<span id="L117" class="LineNr">117 </span> <span class="subxComment"># end</span> +<span id="L118" class="LineNr">118 </span> c3/return </pre> </body> </html> diff --git a/html/apps/factorial3.subx.html b/html/apps/factorial3.subx.html index 1a9566d5..7080e5cb 100644 --- a/html/apps/factorial3.subx.html +++ b/html/apps/factorial3.subx.html @@ -59,81 +59,85 @@ if ('onhashchange' in window) { <pre id='vimCodeElement'> <span id="L1" class="LineNr"> 1 </span><span class="subxComment">## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code</span> <span id="L2" class="LineNr"> 2 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> -<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> -<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> -<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> -<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> -<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> -<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> -<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> -<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> -<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span> -<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span>== code -<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span> -<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> -<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># Uses syntax sugar for:</span> +<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># rm32 operands</span> +<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment"># function calls</span> +<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> +<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> +<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> +<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> +<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> +<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> +<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> +<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> +<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> +<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span> +<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span>== code <span id="L21" class="LineNr">21 </span> -<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> -<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span> (<a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a> <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L29'>Heap-size</a></span> <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>) -<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span> -<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()</span> -<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 -<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal $run-main/disp8 -<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span> (<a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a> *(ebp+8) <span class="Constant">"test"</span>) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> -<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . if (eax == 0) goto run-main</span> -<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 -<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span> 74/jump-if-equal $run-main/disp8 -<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span> (run-tests) -<span id="L36" class="LineNr">36 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, *Num-test-failures)</span> -<span id="L37" class="LineNr">37 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L38" class="LineNr">38 </span> eb/jump $main:end/disp8 -<span id="L39" class="LineNr">39 </span><span class="Constant">$run-main</span>: -<span id="L40" class="LineNr">40 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - otherwise</span> -<span id="L41" class="LineNr">41 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L48'>factorial</a> 5) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> -<span id="L42" class="LineNr">42 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> -<span id="L43" class="LineNr">43 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax -<span id="L44" class="LineNr">44 </span><span class="Constant">$main:end</span>: -<span id="L45" class="LineNr">45 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit -<span id="L46" class="LineNr">46 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 -<span id="L47" class="LineNr">47 </span> -<span id="L48" class="LineNr">48 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> -<span id="L49" class="LineNr">49 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L50" class="LineNr">50 </span> 55/push-ebp -<span id="L51" class="LineNr">51 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp -<span id="L52" class="LineNr">52 </span> <span class="subxComment"># save registers</span> -<span id="L53" class="LineNr">53 </span> 53/push-ebx -<span id="L54" class="LineNr">54 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> -<span id="L55" class="LineNr">55 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 -<span id="L56" class="LineNr">56 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 -<span id="L57" class="LineNr">57 </span> 7e/jump-if-<= $factorial:end/disp8 -<span id="L58" class="LineNr">58 </span> <span class="subxComment"># ebx = n-1</span> -<span id="L59" class="LineNr">59 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L60" class="LineNr">60 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx -<span id="L61" class="LineNr">61 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L62" class="LineNr">62 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L48'>factorial</a> %ebx) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> -<span id="L63" class="LineNr">63 </span> <span class="subxComment"># return n * factorial(n-1)</span> -<span id="L64" class="LineNr">64 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) -<span id="L65" class="LineNr">65 </span> <span class="subxComment"># TODO: check for overflow</span> -<span id="L66" class="LineNr">66 </span><span class="Constant">$factorial:end</span>: -<span id="L67" class="LineNr">67 </span> <span class="subxComment"># restore registers</span> -<span id="L68" class="LineNr">68 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx -<span id="L69" class="LineNr">69 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> -<span id="L70" class="LineNr">70 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp -<span id="L71" class="LineNr">71 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp -<span id="L72" class="LineNr">72 </span> c3/return -<span id="L73" class="LineNr">73 </span> -<span id="L74" class="LineNr">74 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: -<span id="L75" class="LineNr">75 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L48'>factorial</a> 5) -<span id="L76" class="LineNr">76 </span> (<a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a> %eax 0x78 <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>) -<span id="L77" class="LineNr">77 </span> c3/return +<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> +<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span> +<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> +<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span> (<a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a> <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L29'>Heap-size</a></span> <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>) +<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span> +<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()</span> +<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 +<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal $run-main/disp8 +<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span> (<a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a> *(ebp+8) <span class="Constant">"test"</span>) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> +<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . if (eax == 0) goto run-main</span> +<span id="L36" class="LineNr">36 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 +<span id="L37" class="LineNr">37 </span> 74/jump-if-equal $run-main/disp8 +<span id="L38" class="LineNr">38 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L39" class="LineNr">39 </span> (run-tests) +<span id="L40" class="LineNr">40 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, *Num-test-failures)</span> +<span id="L41" class="LineNr">41 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L42" class="LineNr">42 </span> eb/jump $main:end/disp8 +<span id="L43" class="LineNr">43 </span><span class="Constant">$run-main</span>: +<span id="L44" class="LineNr">44 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - otherwise</span> +<span id="L45" class="LineNr">45 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L52'>factorial</a> 5) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> +<span id="L46" class="LineNr">46 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> +<span id="L47" class="LineNr">47 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax +<span id="L48" class="LineNr">48 </span><span class="Constant">$main:end</span>: +<span id="L49" class="LineNr">49 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit +<span id="L50" class="LineNr">50 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 +<span id="L51" class="LineNr">51 </span> +<span id="L52" class="LineNr">52 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> +<span id="L53" class="LineNr">53 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L54" class="LineNr">54 </span> 55/push-ebp +<span id="L55" class="LineNr">55 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L56" class="LineNr">56 </span> <span class="subxComment"># save registers</span> +<span id="L57" class="LineNr">57 </span> 53/push-ebx +<span id="L58" class="LineNr">58 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> +<span id="L59" class="LineNr">59 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 +<span id="L60" class="LineNr">60 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 +<span id="L61" class="LineNr">61 </span> 7e/jump-if-<= $factorial:end/disp8 +<span id="L62" class="LineNr">62 </span> <span class="subxComment"># ebx = n-1</span> +<span id="L63" class="LineNr">63 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L64" class="LineNr">64 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx +<span id="L65" class="LineNr">65 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L66" class="LineNr">66 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L52'>factorial</a> %ebx) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> +<span id="L67" class="LineNr">67 </span> <span class="subxComment"># return n * factorial(n-1)</span> +<span id="L68" class="LineNr">68 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) +<span id="L69" class="LineNr">69 </span> <span class="subxComment"># TODO: check for overflow</span> +<span id="L70" class="LineNr">70 </span><span class="Constant">$factorial:end</span>: +<span id="L71" class="LineNr">71 </span> <span class="subxComment"># restore registers</span> +<span id="L72" class="LineNr">72 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx +<span id="L73" class="LineNr">73 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> +<span id="L74" class="LineNr">74 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp +<span id="L75" class="LineNr">75 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp +<span id="L76" class="LineNr">76 </span> c3/return +<span id="L77" class="LineNr">77 </span> +<span id="L78" class="LineNr">78 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: +<span id="L79" class="LineNr">79 </span> (<a href='factorial3.subx.html#L52'>factorial</a> 5) +<span id="L80" class="LineNr">80 </span> (<a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a> %eax 0x78 <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>) +<span id="L81" class="LineNr">81 </span> c3/return </pre> </body> </html> diff --git a/html/apps/factorial4.subx.html b/html/apps/factorial4.subx.html index d8cdec7d..2ebb9930 100644 --- a/html/apps/factorial4.subx.html +++ b/html/apps/factorial4.subx.html @@ -59,87 +59,92 @@ if ('onhashchange' in window) { <pre id='vimCodeElement'> <span id="L1" class="LineNr"> 1 </span><span class="subxComment">## compute the factorial of 5, and return the result in the exit code</span> <span id="L2" class="LineNr"> 2 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> -<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> -<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> -<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> -<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> -<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> -<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> -<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> -<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> -<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> -<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span> -<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span>== code -<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span> -<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> -<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp -<span id="L21" class="LineNr">21 </span> -<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> -<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span> (<a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a> 0x10000 <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>) -<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span> -<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1, then return run_tests()</span> -<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span> { -<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) break</span> -<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 -<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 -<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) break</span> -<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span> (<a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a> *(ebp+8) <span class="Constant">"test"</span>) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> -<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 -<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span> 74/jump-if-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 -<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> -<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span> (run-tests) -<span id="L36" class="LineNr">36 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = *Num-test-failures</span> -<span id="L37" class="LineNr">37 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L38" class="LineNr">38 </span> } -<span id="L39" class="LineNr">39 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) factorial(5)</span> -<span id="L40" class="LineNr">40 </span> { -<span id="L41" class="LineNr">41 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc > 1) break</span> -<span id="L42" class="LineNr">42 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 -<span id="L43" class="LineNr">43 </span> 7f/jump-if-greater <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 -<span id="L44" class="LineNr">44 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(5)</span> -<span id="L45" class="LineNr">45 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L53'>factorial</a> 5) -<span id="L46" class="LineNr">46 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> -<span id="L47" class="LineNr">47 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax -<span id="L48" class="LineNr">48 </span> } -<span id="L49" class="LineNr">49 </span> -<span id="L50" class="LineNr">50 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit -<span id="L51" class="LineNr">51 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 -<span id="L52" class="LineNr">52 </span> -<span id="L53" class="LineNr">53 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> -<span id="L54" class="LineNr">54 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> -<span id="L55" class="LineNr">55 </span> 55/push-ebp -<span id="L56" class="LineNr">56 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp -<span id="L57" class="LineNr">57 </span> <span class="subxComment"># save registers</span> -<span id="L58" class="LineNr">58 </span> 53/push-ebx -<span id="L59" class="LineNr">59 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> -<span id="L60" class="LineNr">60 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 -<span id="L61" class="LineNr">61 </span> { -<span id="L62" class="LineNr">62 </span> 7f/jump-if-greater <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 -<span id="L63" class="LineNr">63 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 -<span id="L64" class="LineNr">64 </span> } -<span id="L65" class="LineNr">65 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n > 1) return n * factorial(n-1)</span> +<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># Uses syntax sugar for:</span> +<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment"># rm32 operands</span> +<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment"># function calls</span> +<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment"># control flow</span> +<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run:</span> +<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./ntranslate init.linux 0*.subx apps/factorial.subx -o apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial</span> +<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected result:</span> +<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ echo $?</span> +<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span><span class="subxComment"># 120</span> +<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span><span class="subxComment"># You can also run the automated test suite:</span> +<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span><span class="subxComment"># $ ./subx run apps/factorial test</span> +<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span><span class="subxComment"># Expected output:</span> +<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span><span class="subxComment"># ........</span> +<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span><span class="subxComment"># Every '.' indicates a passing test. Failing tests get a 'F'.</span> +<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span> +<span id="L21" class="LineNr">21 </span>== code +<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span> +<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Entry</span>: <span class="subxComment"># run tests if necessary, compute `factorial(5)` if not</span> +<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span> +<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span> <span class="subxComment"># initialize heap</span> +<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span> (<a href='../053new-segment.subx.html#L41'>new-segment</a> 0x10000 <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../069allocate.subx.html#L22'>Heap</a></span>) +<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span> +<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span> <span class="subxH1Comment"># - if argc > 1, then return run_tests()</span> +<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span> { +<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) break</span> +<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 +<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 +<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) break</span> +<span id="L36" class="LineNr">36 </span> (<a href='../052kernel-string-equal.subx.html#L31'>kernel-string-equal?</a> *(ebp+8) <span class="Constant">"test"</span>) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> +<span id="L37" class="LineNr">37 </span> 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 +<span id="L38" class="LineNr">38 </span> 74/jump-if-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 +<span id="L39" class="LineNr">39 </span> <span class="subxComment">#</span> +<span id="L40" class="LineNr">40 </span> (run-tests) +<span id="L41" class="LineNr">41 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = *Num-test-failures</span> +<span id="L42" class="LineNr">42 </span> 8b/-> *<span class="SpecialChar"><a href='../051test.subx.html#L90'>Num-test-failures</a></span> 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L43" class="LineNr">43 </span> } +<span id="L44" class="LineNr">44 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc <= 1) factorial(5)</span> +<span id="L45" class="LineNr">45 </span> { +<span id="L46" class="LineNr">46 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (argc > 1) break</span> +<span id="L47" class="LineNr">47 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *ebp 1/imm32 +<span id="L48" class="LineNr">48 </span> 7f/jump-if-greater <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 +<span id="L49" class="LineNr">49 </span> <span class="subxComment"># eax = factorial(5)</span> +<span id="L50" class="LineNr">50 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L58'>factorial</a> 5) +<span id="L51" class="LineNr">51 </span> <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, eax)</span> +<span id="L52" class="LineNr">52 </span> 89/<- %ebx 0/r32/eax +<span id="L53" class="LineNr">53 </span> } +<span id="L54" class="LineNr">54 </span> +<span id="L55" class="LineNr">55 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/exit +<span id="L56" class="LineNr">56 </span> cd/syscall 0x80/imm8 +<span id="L57" class="LineNr">57 </span> +<span id="L58" class="LineNr">58 </span><span class="subxFunction">factorial</span>: <span class="subxComment"># n : int -> int/eax</span> +<span id="L59" class="LineNr">59 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . prologue</span> +<span id="L60" class="LineNr">60 </span> 55/push-ebp +<span id="L61" class="LineNr">61 </span> 89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp +<span id="L62" class="LineNr">62 </span> <span class="subxComment"># save registers</span> +<span id="L63" class="LineNr">63 </span> 53/push-ebx +<span id="L64" class="LineNr">64 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n <= 1) return 1</span> +<span id="L65" class="LineNr">65 </span> 81 7/subop/compare *(ebp+8) 1/imm32 <span id="L66" class="LineNr">66 </span> { -<span id="L67" class="LineNr">67 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 -<span id="L68" class="LineNr">68 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx -<span id="L69" class="LineNr">69 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx -<span id="L70" class="LineNr">70 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L53'>factorial</a> %ebx) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> -<span id="L71" class="LineNr">71 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) -<span id="L72" class="LineNr">72 </span> } -<span id="L73" class="LineNr">73 </span> <span class="subxComment"># restore registers</span> -<span id="L74" class="LineNr">74 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx -<span id="L75" class="LineNr">75 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> -<span id="L76" class="LineNr">76 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp -<span id="L77" class="LineNr">77 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp -<span id="L78" class="LineNr">78 </span> c3/return -<span id="L79" class="LineNr">79 </span> -<span id="L80" class="LineNr">80 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: -<span id="L81" class="LineNr">81 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L53'>factorial</a> 5) -<span id="L82" class="LineNr">82 </span> (<a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a> %eax 0x78 <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>) +<span id="L67" class="LineNr">67 </span> 7f/jump-if-greater <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 +<span id="L68" class="LineNr">68 </span> b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32 +<span id="L69" class="LineNr">69 </span> } +<span id="L70" class="LineNr">70 </span> <span class="subxComment"># if (n > 1) return n * factorial(n-1)</span> +<span id="L71" class="LineNr">71 </span> { +<span id="L72" class="LineNr">72 </span> 7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal <span class="Constant">break</span>/disp8 +<span id="L73" class="LineNr">73 </span> 8b/-> *(ebp+8) 3/r32/ebx +<span id="L74" class="LineNr">74 </span> 4b/decrement-ebx +<span id="L75" class="LineNr">75 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L58'>factorial</a> %ebx) <span class="subxComment"># => eax</span> +<span id="L76" class="LineNr">76 </span> f7 4/subop/multiply-into-eax *(ebp+8) +<span id="L77" class="LineNr">77 </span> } +<span id="L78" class="LineNr">78 </span> <span class="subxComment"># restore registers</span> +<span id="L79" class="LineNr">79 </span> 5b/pop-to-ebx +<span id="L80" class="LineNr">80 </span> <span class="subxS1Comment"># . epilogue</span> +<span id="L81" class="LineNr">81 </span> 89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp +<span id="L82" class="LineNr">82 </span> 5d/pop-to-ebp <span id="L83" class="LineNr">83 </span> c3/return +<span id="L84" class="LineNr">84 </span> +<span id="L85" class="LineNr">85 </span><span class="subxTest">test-factorial</span>: +<span id="L86" class="LineNr">86 </span> (<a href='factorial4.subx.html#L58'>factorial</a> 5) +<span id="L87" class="LineNr">87 </span> (<a href='../051test.subx.html#L24'>check-ints-equal</a> %eax 0x78 <span class="Constant">"F - test-factorial"</span>) +<span id="L88" class="LineNr">88 </span> c3/return </pre> </body> </html> |