diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'baremetal')
-rw-r--r-- | baremetal/107trace.subx | 866 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | baremetal/108write.subx | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | baremetal/boot.hex | 2 |
3 files changed, 868 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/baremetal/107trace.subx b/baremetal/107trace.subx new file mode 100644 index 00000000..36c993eb --- /dev/null +++ b/baremetal/107trace.subx @@ -0,0 +1,866 @@ +# primitives for emitting traces to 'Trace-stream', and for tests to make assertions on its contents +# +# Trace-stream looks like a regular stream, but it has its own dedicated region +# of memory, currently [0x02000000, 0x03000000): +# write: int # index at which writes go +# read: int # index that we've read until +# data: (array byte) # prefixed by size as usual +# +# primitives for operating on Trace-stream (arguments in quotes): +# - initialize-trace-stream: clear stream contents +# - trace: adds a 'line' to Trace-stream +# - check-trace-contains: scans from Trace-stream's start for a matching 'line', prints a 'message' to stderr on failure +# - check-trace-scans-to: scans from Trace-stream's read pointer for a matching 'line', prints a 'message' to stderr on failure + +== code +# instruction effective address register displacement immediate +# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32 +# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes + +# Append a string to the given trace stream. +# Silently give up if it's already full. Or truncate the string if there isn't enough room. +trace: # line: (addr array byte) + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 50/push-eax + 51/push-ecx + 52/push-edx + 53/push-ebx + 56/push-esi + 57/push-edi + # var edi: (addr stream byte) = Trace-stream + bf/copy-to-edi 0x02000000/imm32/Trace-stream + # esi = line + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 6/r32/esi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to esi + # var ecx: int = t->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *edi to ecx + # var edx: int = t->size + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 2/r32/edx 8/disp8 . # copy *(edi+8) to edx + # eax = _append-3(&t->data[t->write], &t->data[t->size], line) + # . . push line + 56/push-esi + # . . push &t->data[t->size] + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 2/index/edx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy edi+edx+12 to ebx + 53/push-ebx + # . . push &t->data[t->write] + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 1/index/ecx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy edi+ecx+12 to ebx + 53/push-ebx + # . . call + e8/call _append-3/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # if (eax == 0) return + 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32 + 74/jump-if-= $trace:end/disp8 + # t->write += eax + 01/add 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # add eax to *edi + # refresh ecx = t->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *edi to ecx + # eax = _append-3(&t->data[t->write], &t->data[t->size], line) + # . . push line + 68/push Newline/imm32 + # . . push &t->data[t->size] + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 2/index/edx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy edi+edx+12 to ebx + 53/push-ebx + # . . push &t->data[t->write] + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 7/base/edi 1/index/ecx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy edi+ecx+12 to ebx + 53/push-ebx + # . . call + e8/call _append-3/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # t->write += eax + 01/add 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # add eax to *edi +$trace:end: + # . restore registers + 5f/pop-to-edi + 5e/pop-to-esi + 5b/pop-to-ebx + 5a/pop-to-edx + 59/pop-to-ecx + 58/pop-to-eax + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +test-trace-single: + # clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # trace("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(*Trace-stream->data, 41/A 62/b 0a/newline 00, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-single"/imm32 + 68/push 0x0a6241/imm32/Ab-newline + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x0200000c/disp32 # push *(Trace-stream+12) + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # end + c3/return + +test-trace-appends: + # clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # trace("C") + # . . push args + 68/push "C"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # trace("D") + # . . push args + 68/push "D"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(*Trace-stream->data, 43/C 0a/newline 44/D 0a/newline, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-appends"/imm32 + 68/push 0x0a440a43/imm32/C-newline-D-newline + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x0200000c/disp32 # push *(Trace-stream+12) + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # end + c3/return + +test-trace-empty-line: + # clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # trace("") + # . . push args + 68/push ""/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(*Trace-stream->write, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-empty-line"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000000/disp32 # push *Trace-stream + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # end + c3/return + +check-trace-contains: # line: (addr string), msg: (addr string) + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # rewind-stream(Trace-stream) + # . . push args + 68/push 0x02000000/imm32/Trace-stream + # . . call + e8/call rewind-stream/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-trace-scans-to(line, msg) + # . . push args + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12) + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8) + # . . call + e8/call check-trace-scans-to/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp +$check-trace-contains:end: + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +check-trace-scans-to: # line: (addr string), msg: (addr string) + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 50/push-eax + # eax = trace-scan(line) + # . . push args + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8) + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg) + # . . push args + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12) + 68/push 1/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp +$check-trace-scans-to:end: + # . restore registers + 58/pop-to-eax + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +# Start scanning from Trace-stream->read for 'line'. If found, update Trace-stream->read and return true. +trace-scan: # line: (addr array byte) -> result/eax: boolean + # pseudocode: + # push Trace-stream->read + # while true: + # if Trace-stream->read >= Trace-stream->write + # break + # if next-line-matches?(Trace-stream, line) + # skip-next-line(Trace-stream) + # dump saved copy of Trace-stream->read + # return true + # skip-next-line(Trace-stream) + # pop saved copy of Trace-stream->read + # return false + # + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 51/push-ecx + 56/push-esi + # esi = Trace-stream + be/copy-to-esi 0x02000000/imm32/Trace-stream + # ecx = Trace-stream->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . # copy *esi to ecx + # push Trace-stream->read + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4) +$trace-scan:loop: + # if (Trace-stream->read >= Trace-stream->write) return false + 39/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # compare ecx with *(esi+4) + 7d/jump-if->= $trace-scan:false/disp8 + # eax = next-line-matches?(Trace-stream, line) + # . . push args + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8) + 56/push-esi + # . . call + e8/call next-line-matches?/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp + # if (eax == false) continue + 3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false + 74/jump-if-= $trace-scan:continue/disp8 +$trace-scan:true: + # skip-next-line(Trace-stream) + # . . push args + 56/push-esi + # . . call + e8/call skip-next-line/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # dump saved copy of Trace-stream->read + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # return true + b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/true + eb/jump $trace-scan:end/disp8 +$trace-scan:continue: + # skip-next-line(Trace-stream) + # . . push args + 56/push-esi + # . . call + e8/call skip-next-line/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + eb/jump $trace-scan:loop/disp8 +$trace-scan:false: + # restore saved copy of Trace-stream->read + 8f 0/subop/pop 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # pop to *(esi+4) + # return false + b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false +$trace-scan:end: + # . restore registers + 59/pop-to-ecx + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +test-trace-scan-first: + # setup + # . clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # . trace("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # eax = trace-scan("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-scan-first"/imm32 + 68/push 1/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # . end + c3/return + +test-trace-scan-skips-lines-until-found: + # setup + # . clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # . trace("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # . trace("cd") + # . . push args + 68/push "cd"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # eax = trace-scan("cd") + # . . push args + 68/push "cd"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-scan-skips-lines-until-found"/imm32 + 68/push 1/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # . end + c3/return + +test-trace-second-scan-starts-where-first-left-off: + # setup + # . clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # . trace("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # . eax = trace-scan("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # second scan fails + # . eax = trace-scan("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-second-scan-starts-where-first-left-off"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # . end + c3/return + +test-trace-scan-failure-leaves-read-index-untouched: + # setup + # . clear-trace-stream() + e8/call clear-trace-stream/disp32 + # . trace("Ab") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ab"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(Trace-stream->read, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-scan-failure-leaves-read-index-untouched/precondition-failure"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000004/disp32 # push *(Trace-stream+4) + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # perform a failing scan + # . eax = trace-scan("Ax") + # . . push args + 68/push "Ax"/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call trace-scan/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # no change in read index + # . check-ints-equal(Trace-stream->read, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-trace-scan-failure-leaves-read-index-untouched"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000004/disp32 # push *(Trace-stream+4) + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + # . end + c3/return + +next-line-matches?: # t: (addr stream byte), line: (addr array byte) -> result/eax: boolean + # pseudocode: + # while true: + # if (currl >= maxl) break + # if (currt >= maxt) return false + # if (*currt != *currl) return false + # ++currt + # ++currl + # return *currt == '\n' + # + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 51/push-ecx + 52/push-edx + 53/push-ebx + 56/push-esi + 57/push-edi + # edx = line + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 2/r32/edx 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to edx + # var currl/esi: (addr byte) = line->data + # . esi = line/edx->data + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 2/rm32/edx . . . 6/r32/esi 4/disp8 . # copy edx+4 to esi + # var maxl/ecx: (addr byte) = &line->data[line->size] + # . eax = line/edx->size + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 2/rm32/edx . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *edx to eax + # . maxl = &line->data[line->size] + 8d/copy-address 0/mod/indirect 4/rm32/sib 6/base/esi 0/index/eax . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy edx+eax to ecx + # edi = t + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi + # var ebx: (addr byte) = t->data + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy edi+12 to ebx + # var maxt/edx: (addr byte) = &t->data[t->write] + # . eax = t->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *edi to eax + # . maxt = &t->data[t->write] + 8d/copy-address 0/mod/indirect 4/rm32/sib 3/base/ebx 0/index/eax . 2/r32/edx . . # copy ebx+eax to edx + # var currt/edi: (addr byte) = &t->data[t->read] + # . eax = t/edi->read + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy *(edi+4) to eax + # . currt = &t->data[t->read] + 8d/copy-address 0/mod/indirect 4/rm32/sib 3/base/ebx 0/index/eax . 7/r32/edi . . # copy ebx+eax to edi +$next-line-matches?:loop: + # if (currl >= maxl) break + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare esi and ecx + 73/jump-if-addr>= $next-line-matches?:break/disp8 + # if (currt >= maxt) return false + # . eax = false + b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 2/r32/edx . . # compare edi and edx + 73/jump-if-addr>= $next-line-matches?:end/disp8 + # if (*currt != *currl) return false + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax . . # clear eax + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 3/rm32/eax . . . 3/r32/eax . . # clear ebx + # . eax: byte = *currt + 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *edi to eax + # . ebx: byte = *currl + 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . 3/r32/ebx . . # copy *esi to ebx + # . eax >= ebx + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 3/r32/ebx . . # compare eax and ebx + # . eax = false + b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false + 75/jump-if-!= $next-line-matches?:end/disp8 + # ++currt + 47/increment-edi + # ++currl + 46/increment-esi + eb/jump $next-line-matches?:loop/disp8 +$next-line-matches?:break: + # return *currt == '\n' + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax . . # clear eax + # . eax: byte = *currt + 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *edi to eax + 3d/compare-eax-and 0xa/imm32/newline + # . eax = false + b8/copy-to-eax 1/imm32/true + 74/jump-if-= $next-line-matches?:end/disp8 + b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/true +$next-line-matches?:end: + # . restore registers + 5f/pop-to-edi + 5e/pop-to-esi + 5b/pop-to-ebx + 5a/pop-to-edx + 59/pop-to-ecx + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +test-next-line-matches?-no-match-1: + # next line of "ABABA" does not match "blah blah" + # . eax = next-line-matches?(_test-stream-line-ABABA, "blah blah") + # . . push args + 68/push "blah blah"/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream-line-ABABA/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call next-line-matches?/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-next-line-matches?-no-match-1"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +test-next-line-matches?-no-match-2: + # next line of "ABABA" does not match "" + # . eax = next-line-matches?(_test-stream-line-ABABA, "") + # . . push args + 68/push ""/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream-line-ABABA/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call next-line-matches?/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-next-line-matches?-no-match-2"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +test-next-line-matches?-no-match-3: + # next line of "ABABA" does not match "AA" + # . eax = next-line-matches?(_test-stream-line-ABABA, "AA") + # . . push args + 68/push "AA"/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream-line-ABABA/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call next-line-matches?/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(eax, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-next-line-matches?-no-match-3"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +test-next-line-matches?-match: + # next line of "ABABA" matches "ABABA" + # . eax = next-line-matches?(_test-stream-line-ABABA, "ABABA") + # . . push args + 68/push "ABABA"/imm32 + 68/push _test-stream-line-ABABA/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call next-line-matches?/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(eax, 1, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-next-line-matches?-match"/imm32 + 68/push 1/imm32 + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +# move t->read to _after_ next newline +skip-next-line: # t: (addr stream byte) + # pseudocode: + # max = &t->data[t->write] + # i = t->read + # curr = &t->data[t->read] + # while true + # if (curr >= max) break + # ++i + # if (*curr == '\n') break + # ++curr + # t->read = i + # + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 50/push-eax + 51/push-ecx + 52/push-edx + 53/push-ebx + # ecx = t + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 1/r32/ecx 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to ecx + # edx = t->data + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ecx . . . 2/r32/edx 0xc/disp8 . # copy ecx+12 to edx + # eax = t->write + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ecx . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *ecx to eax + # var max/ebx: (addr byte) = &t->data[t->write] + 8d/copy-address 0/mod/indirect 4/rm32/sib 2/base/edx 0/index/eax . 3/r32/ebx . . # copy edx+eax to ebx + # eax = t->read + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ecx . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy *(ecx+4) to edx + # var curr/ecx: (addr byte) = &t->data[t->read] + 8d/copy-address 0/mod/indirect 4/rm32/sib 2/base/edx 0/index/eax . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy edx+eax to ecx + # var i/edx: int = t->read + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/edx . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to edx +$skip-next-line:loop: + # if (curr >= max) break + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 3/r32/ebx . . # compare ecx and ebx + 73/jump-if-addr>= $skip-next-line:end/disp8 + # ++i + 42/increment-edx + # if (*curr == '\n') break + 31/xor 3/mod/direct 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax . . # clear eax + 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ecx . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *ecx to eax + 3d/compare-eax-and 0a/imm32/newline + 74/jump-if-= $skip-next-line:end/disp8 + # ++curr + 41/increment-ecx + # loop + eb/jump $skip-next-line:loop/disp8 +$skip-next-line:end: + # ecx = t + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 1/r32/ecx 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to ecx + # t->read = i + 89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ecx . . . 2/r32/edx 4/disp8 . # copy edx to *(ecx+4) + # . restore registers + 5b/pop-to-ebx + 5a/pop-to-edx + 59/pop-to-ecx + 58/pop-to-eax + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +test-skip-next-line-empty: + # skipping next line in empty stream leaves read pointer at 0 + # . skip-next-line(_test-stream-empty) + # . . push args + 68/push _test-stream-empty/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call skip-next-line/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(_test-stream-empty->read, 0, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-skip-next-line-empty"/imm32 + 68/push 0/imm32 + b8/copy-to-eax _test-stream-empty/imm32 + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy *(eax+4) to eax + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +test-skip-next-line-filled: + # skipping next line increments read pointer by length of line + 1 (for newline) + # . skip-next-line(_test-stream-filled) + # . . push args + 68/push _test-stream-filled/imm32 + # . . call + e8/call skip-next-line/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp + # . check-ints-equal(_test-stream-filled->read, 5, msg) + # . . push args + 68/push "F - test-skip-next-line-filled"/imm32 + 68/push 5/imm32 + b8/copy-to-eax _test-stream-filled/imm32 + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy *(eax+4) to eax + 50/push-eax + # . . call + e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp + c3/return + +# We won't bother to clear the stream contents here. They're just text, never +# interpreted as addresses. +clear-trace-stream: + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # Trace-stream->write = 0 + c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000000/disp32 0/imm32 # copy to *Trace-stream + # Trace-stream->read = 0 + c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000004/disp32 0/imm32 # copy to *(Trace-stream+4) + # Trace-stream->size = 0x01000000 - 12 + c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . 0x02000008/disp32 0x00fffff4/imm32 # copy to *(Trace-stream+8) +$clear-trace-stream:end: + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +# - helpers + +# 3-argument variant of _append +_append-3: # out: (addr byte), outend: (addr byte), s: (addr array byte) -> num_bytes_appended/eax + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 51/push-ecx + # eax = _append-4(out, outend, &s->data[0], &s->data[s->size]) + # . . push &s->data[s->size] + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 0/r32/eax 0x10/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+16) to eax + 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 0/rm32/eax . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *eax to ecx + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 0/base/eax 1/index/ecx . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy eax+ecx+4 to ecx + 51/push-ecx + # . . push &s->data[0] + 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy eax+4 to ecx + 51/push-ecx + # . . push outend + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12) + # . . push out + ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8) + # . . call + e8/call _append-4/disp32 + # . . discard args + 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp +$_append-3:end: + # . restore registers + 59/pop-to-ecx + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +# 4-argument variant of _append +_append-4: # out: (addr byte), outend: (addr byte), in: (addr byte), inend: (addr byte) -> num_bytes_appended/eax: int + # . prologue + 55/push-ebp + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp + # . save registers + 51/push-ecx + 52/push-edx + 53/push-ebx + 56/push-esi + 57/push-edi + # num_bytes_appended = 0 + b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32 + # edi = out + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi + # edx = outend + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 2/r32/edx 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to edx + # esi = in + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 6/r32/esi 0x10/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+16) to esi + # ecx = inend + 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 1/r32/ecx 0x14/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+20) to ecx +$_append-4:loop: + # if (in >= inend) break + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare esi with ecx + 73/jump-if-addr>= $_append-4:end/disp8 + # if (out >= outend) abort # just to catch test failures fast + 39/compare 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 2/r32/edx . . # compare edi with edx + 73/jump-if-addr>= $_append-4:end/disp8 # TODO: abort + # *out = *in + 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 3/r32/BL . . # copy byte at *esi to BL + 88/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/BL . . # copy byte at BL to *edi + # ++num_bytes_appended + 40/increment-eax + # ++in + 46/increment-esi + # ++out + 47/increment-edi + eb/jump $_append-4:loop/disp8 +$_append-4:end: + # . restore registers + 5f/pop-to-edi + 5e/pop-to-esi + 5b/pop-to-ebx + 5a/pop-to-edx + 59/pop-to-ecx + # . epilogue + 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp + 5d/pop-to-ebp + c3/return + +== data + +# length-prefixed string containing just a single newline +# convenient to have when printing messages and so on +Newline: # (array byte) + # size: int + 1/imm32 + # data + 0a/newline + +_test-stream-line-ABABA: # (stream byte) + # write + 8/imm32 + # read + 0/imm32 + # size + 8/imm32 + # data + 41 42 41 42 41 0a 00 00 # 8 bytes + +_test-stream-empty: # (stream byte) + # write + 0/imm32 + # read + 0/imm32 + # size + 8/imm32 + # data + 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # 8 bytes + +_test-stream-filled: # (stream byte) + # write + 8/imm32 + # read + 0/imm32 + # size + 8/imm32 + # data + 41 41 41 41 0a 41 41 41 # 8 bytes + +# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0 diff --git a/baremetal/108write.subx b/baremetal/108write.subx index 43e9bf9b..d94c259f 100644 --- a/baremetal/108write.subx +++ b/baremetal/108write.subx @@ -133,88 +133,4 @@ _test-stream: # (stream byte) 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -== code - -# 3-argument variant of _append -_append-3: # out: (addr byte), outend: (addr byte), s: (addr array byte) -> num_bytes_appended/eax - # . prologue - 55/push-ebp - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp - # . save registers - 51/push-ecx - # eax = _append-4(out, outend, &s->data[0], &s->data[s->size]) - # . . push &s->data[s->size] - 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 0/r32/eax 0x10/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+16) to eax - 8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 0/rm32/eax . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # copy *eax to ecx - 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 0/base/eax 1/index/ecx . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy eax+ecx+4 to ecx - 51/push-ecx - # . . push &s->data[0] - 8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy eax+4 to ecx - 51/push-ecx - # . . push outend - ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12) - # . . push out - ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8) - # . . call - e8/call _append-4/disp32 - # . . discard args - 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp -$_append-3:end: - # . restore registers - 59/pop-to-ecx - # . epilogue - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp - 5d/pop-to-ebp - c3/return - -# 4-argument variant of _append -_append-4: # out: (addr byte), outend: (addr byte), in: (addr byte), inend: (addr byte) -> num_bytes_appended/eax: int - # . prologue - 55/push-ebp - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp - # . save registers - 51/push-ecx - 52/push-edx - 53/push-ebx - 56/push-esi - 57/push-edi - # num_bytes_appended = 0 - b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32 - # edi = out - 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi - # edx = outend - 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 2/r32/edx 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to edx - # esi = in - 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 6/r32/esi 0x10/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+16) to esi - # ecx = inend - 8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 1/r32/ecx 0x14/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+20) to ecx -$_append-4:loop: - # if (in >= inend) break - 39/compare 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # compare esi with ecx - 73/jump-if-addr>= $_append-4:end/disp8 - # if (out >= outend) abort # just to catch test failures fast - 39/compare 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 2/r32/edx . . # compare edi with edx - 73/jump-if-addr>= $_append-4:end/disp8 # TODO: abort - # *out = *in - 8a/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 3/r32/BL . . # copy byte at *esi to BL - 88/copy-byte 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/BL . . # copy byte at BL to *edi - # ++num_bytes_appended - 40/increment-eax - # ++in - 46/increment-esi - # ++out - 47/increment-edi - eb/jump $_append-4:loop/disp8 -$_append-4:end: - # . restore registers - 5f/pop-to-edi - 5e/pop-to-esi - 5b/pop-to-ebx - 5a/pop-to-edx - 59/pop-to-ecx - # . epilogue - 89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp - 5d/pop-to-ebp - c3/return - # . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0 diff --git a/baremetal/boot.hex b/baremetal/boot.hex index 6a14017d..109fe830 100644 --- a/baremetal/boot.hex +++ b/baremetal/boot.hex @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ # see below # heap: [0x01000000, 0x02000000) # see baremetal/120allocate.subx +# trace: [0x02000000, 0x03000000) +# see baremetal/107trace.subx # Consult https://wiki.osdev.org/Memory_Map_(x86) before modifying any of this. ## 16-bit entry point |