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* 1276 - make C++ version the defaultKartik K. Agaram2015-05-051-0/+79
n29' href='#n29'>29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158
== code
#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate
# . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32
# . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes

# read all bytes from 'f' and store them into 's'
# abort if 's' is too small
slurp:  # f: (addr buffered-file), s: (addr stream byte)
    # pseudocode:
    #   while true
    #     if (s->write >= s->size) abort
    #     if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file
    #     if (f->write == 0) break
    #     AL = f->data[f->read]
    #     s->data[s->write] = AL
    #     ++f->read
    #     ++s->write
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ebp
    # . save registers
    50/push-eax
    51/push-ecx
    52/push-edx
    56/push-esi
    57/push-edi
    # esi = f
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           6/r32/esi   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
    # ecx = f->read
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(esi+8) to ecx
    # edi = s
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           7/r32/edi   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy *(ebp+12) to edi
    # edx = s->write
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy *edi to edx
$slurp:loop:
    # if (s->write >= s->size) abort
    3b/compare                      1/mod/*+disp8   7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   8/disp8         .                 # compare edx with *(edi+8)
    7d/jump-if->=  $slurp:abort/disp8
    # if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file
    3b/compare                      1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   4/disp8         .                 # compare ecx with *(esi+4)
    7c/jump-if-<  $slurp:from-stream/disp8
    # . clear-stream(stream = f+4)
    # . . push args
    8d/copy-address                 1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           0/r32/eax   4/disp8         .                 # copy esi+4 to eax
    50/push-eax
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . f->read must now be 0; update its cache at ecx
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   .               .                 # clear ecx
    # . eax = read(f->fd, stream = f+4)
    # . . push args
    50/push-eax
    ff          6/subop/push        0/mod/indirect  6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           .           .               .                 # push *esi
    # . . call
    e8/call  read/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # if (f->write == 0) break
    # since f->read was initially 0, eax is the same as f->write
    # . if (eax == 0) return true
    3d/compare-eax-and  0/imm32
    74/jump-if-=  $slurp:end/disp8
$slurp:from-stream:
    # var c/eax: byte = f->data[f->read]
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    0/rm32/eax    .           .             .           0/r32/eax   .               .                 # clear eax
    8a/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    6/base/esi  1/index/ecx   .           0/r32/AL    0x10/disp8      .                 # copy byte at *(esi+ecx+16) to AL
    # s->data[s->write] = c
    88/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    7/base/edi  2/index/edx   .           0/r32/AL    0xc/disp8       .                 # copy AL to *(edi+edx+12)
    # ++f->read
    41/increment-ecx
    # ++s->write
    42/increment-edx
    eb/jump  $slurp:loop/disp8
$slurp:end:
    # save f->read
    89/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   8/disp8         .                 # copy ecx to *(esi+8)
    # save s->write
    89/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy edx to *edi
    # . restore registers
    5f/pop-to-edi
    5e/pop-to-esi
    5a/pop-to-edx
    59/pop-to-ecx
    58/pop-to-eax
    # . epilogue
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           5/r32/ebp   .               .                 # copy ebp to esp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

$slurp:abort:
    # . _write(2/stderr, error)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "slurp: destination too small\n"/imm32
    68/push  2/imm32/stderr
    # . . call
    e8/call  _write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # . syscall(exit, 1)
    bb/copy-to-ebx  1/imm32
    e8/call  syscall_exit/disp32
    # never gets here

test-slurp:
    # setup
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream($_test-buffered-file->buffer)
    # . . push args
    68/push  $_test-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # write(_test-stream, "ab\ncd")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "ab\ncd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # read a line from _test-stream (buffered by _test-buffered-file) into _test-tmp-stream
    # . eax = slurp(_test-buffered-file, _test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  slurp/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # check-stream-equal(_test-tmp-stream, "ab\ncd", msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-slurp"/imm32
    68/push  "ab\ncd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-stream-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
    # end
    c3/return

# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0