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== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
# print 'n' in hex in 'width' bytes in lower-endian order, with a space after every byte
emit-hex: # out : (addr buffered-file), n : int, width : int
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
50/push-eax
51/push-ecx
52/push-edx
53/push-ebx
57/push-edi
# edi = out
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 7/r32/edi 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to edi
# ebx = n
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+12) to ebx
# edx = width
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . 2/r32/edx 0x10/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+16) to edx
# var curr/ecx : int = 0
31/xor 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # clear ecx
$emit-hex:loop:
# if (curr >= width) break
39/compare 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 2/r32/edx . . # compare ecx with edx
7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal $emit-hex:end/disp8
# print-byte-buffered(out, ebx) # only BL used
# . . push args
53/push-ebx
57/push-edi
# . . call
e8/call print-byte-buffered/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# write-byte-buffered(out, ' ')
# . . push args
68/push 0x20/imm32/space
57/push-edi
# . . call
e8/call write-byte-buffered/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# ebx = ebx >> 8
c1/shift 5/subop/logic-right 3/mod/direct 3/rm32/ebx . . . . . 8/imm8 # shift ebx right by 8 bits, while padding zeroes
$emit-hex:continue:
# ++curr
41/increment-ecx
eb/jump $emit-hex:loop/disp8
$emit-hex:end:
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
5b/pop-to-ebx
5a/pop-to-edx
59/pop-to-ecx
58/pop-to-eax
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
test-emit-hex-single-byte:
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-output-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-output-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# emit-hex(_test-output-buffered-file, 0xab, 1)
# . . push args
68/push 1/imm32
68/push 0xab/imm32
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call emit-hex/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# flush(_test-output-buffered-file)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call flush/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(*_test-output-stream->data, 'ab ', msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-emit-hex-single-byte"/imm32
68/push 0x206261/imm32
# . . push *_test-output-stream->data
b8/copy-to-eax _test-output-stream/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(eax+12)
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
test-emit-hex-multiple-byte:
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-output-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-output-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# emit-hex(_test-output-buffered-file, 0x1234, 2)
# . . push args
68/push 2/imm32
68/push 0x1234/imm32
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call emit-hex/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# flush(_test-output-buffered-file)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call flush/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# check-stream-equal(_test-output-stream, "34 12 ", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-emit-hex-multiple-byte/1"/imm32
68/push "34 12 "/imm32
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
test-emit-hex-zero-pad:
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-output-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-output-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# emit-hex(_test-output-buffered-file, 0xab, 2)
# . . push args
68/push 2/imm32
68/push 0xab/imm32
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call emit-hex/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# flush(_test-output-buffered-file)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call flush/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# check(_test-output-stream->data == 'ab 00 ')
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-emit-hex-zero-pad/1"/imm32
68/push "ab 00 "/imm32
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
test-emit-hex-negative:
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-output-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-output-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# emit-hex(_test-output-buffered-file, -1, 2)
# . . push args
68/push 2/imm32
68/push -1/imm32
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call emit-hex/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# flush(_test-output-buffered-file)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call flush/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# check-stream-equal(_test-output-stream == "ff ff ")
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-emit-hex-negative/1"/imm32
68/push "ff ff "/imm32
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-stream-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# . end
c3/return
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0
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