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.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }
.highlight .c { color: #888888 } /* Comment */
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#!/bin/sh
# Translate a Mu program to a bootable disk image.

set -e

cat $* [0-9]*.mu    |linux/mu    > a.subx

./translate_subx boot.subx mu-init.subx [0-9]*.subx a.subx
3' href='#n203'>203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214
# Some unsafe methods not intended to be used directly in SubX, only through
# Mu after proper type-checking.

== code

stream-empty?:  # s: (addr stream _) -> result/eax: boolean
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    51/push-ecx
    56/push-esi
    # result = false
    b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false
    # esi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 6/r32/esi
    # return s->read >= s->write
    8b/-> *esi 1/r32/ecx
    39/compare-with *(esi+4) 1/r32/ecx
    0f 9d/set-if->= %al
$stream-empty?:end:
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-esi
    59/pop-to-ecx
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

stream-full?:  # s: (addr stream _) -> result/eax: boolean
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    51/push-ecx
    56/push-esi
    # result = false
    b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32/false
    # esi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 6/r32/esi
    # return s->write >= s->size
    8b/-> *(esi+8) 1/r32/ecx
    39/compare-with *esi 1/r32/ecx
    0f 9d/set-if->= %al
$stream-full?:end:
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-esi
    59/pop-to-ecx
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

write-to-stream:  # s: (addr stream _), in: (addr byte), n: int
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    50/push-eax
    51/push-ecx
    52/push-edx
    53/push-ebx
    57/push-edi
    # edi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 7/r32/edi
    # var swrite/edx: int = s->write
    8b/-> *edi 2/r32/edx
    # if (swrite + n > s->size) abort
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    01/add-to %ecx 2/r32/edx
    3b/compare 1/r32/ecx *(edi+8)
    0f 8f/jump-if-> $write-to-stream:abort/disp32
    # var out/edx: (addr byte) = s->data + s->write
    8d/copy-address *(edi+edx+0xc) 2/r32/edx
    # var outend/ebx: (addr byte) = out + n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 3/r32/ebx
    8d/copy-address *(edx+ebx) 3/r32/ebx
    # eax = in
    8b/-> *(ebp+0xc) 0/r32/eax
    # var inend/ecx: (addr byte) = in + n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    8d/copy-address *(eax+ecx) 1/r32/ecx
    #
    (_append-4  %edx %ebx  %eax %ecx)  # => eax
    # s->write += n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    01/add-to *edi 1/r32/ecx
$write-to-stream:end:
    # . restore registers
    5f/pop-to-edi
    5b/pop-to-ebx
    5a/pop-to-edx
    59/pop-to-ecx
    58/pop-to-eax
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

$write-to-stream:abort:
    (write-buffered Stderr "write-to-stream: stream full\n")
    (flush Stderr)
    bb/copy-to-ebx 1/imm32
    (syscall_exit)
    # never gets here

read-from-stream:  # s: (addr stream _), out: (addr byte), n: int
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    50/push-eax
    51/push-ecx
    52/push-edx
    53/push-ebx
    56/push-esi
    # esi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 6/r32/esi
    # var sread/edx: int = s->read
    8b/-> *(esi+4) 2/r32/edx
    # if (sread + n > s->write) abort
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    01/add-to %ecx 2/r32/edx
    3b/compare 1/r32/ecx *esi
    0f 8f/jump-if-> $read-from-stream:abort/disp32
    # var in/edx: (addr byte) = s->data + s->read
    8d/copy-address *(esi+edx+0xc) 2/r32/edx
    # var inend/ebx: (addr byte) = in + n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 3/r32/ebx
    8d/copy-address *(edx+ebx) 3/r32/ebx
    # eax = out
    8b/-> *(ebp+0xc) 0/r32/eax
    # var outend/ecx: (addr byte) = out + n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    8d/copy-address *(eax+ecx) 1/r32/ecx
    #
    (_append-4  %eax %ecx  %edx %ebx)  # => eax
    # s->read += n
    8b/-> *(ebp+0x10) 1/r32/ecx
    01/add-to *(esi+4) 1/r32/ecx
$read-from-stream:end:
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-esi
    5b/pop-to-ebx
    5a/pop-to-edx
    59/pop-to-ecx
    58/pop-to-eax
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

$read-from-stream:abort:
    (write-buffered Stderr "read-from-stream: stream empty\n")
    (flush Stderr)
    bb/copy-to-ebx 1/imm32
    (syscall_exit)
    # never gets here

stream-first:  # s: (addr stream byte) -> result/eax: byte
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    51/push-ecx
    56/push-esi
    # result = false
    b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32
    # esi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 6/r32/esi
    # var idx/ecx: int = s->read
    8b/-> *(esi+4) 1/r32/ecx
    # if idx >= s->write return 0
    3b/compare-with 1/r32/ecx *esi
    7d/jump-if->= $stream-first:end/disp8
    # result = s->data[idx]
    8a/byte-> *(esi+ecx+0xc) 0/r32/AL
$stream-first:end:
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-esi
    59/pop-to-ecx
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

stream-final:  # s: (addr stream byte) -> result/eax: byte
    # . prologue
    55/push-ebp
    89/<- %ebp 4/r32/esp
    # . save registers
    51/push-ecx
    56/push-esi
    # result = false
    b8/copy-to-eax 0/imm32
    # esi = s
    8b/-> *(ebp+8) 6/r32/esi
    # var max/ecx: int = s->write
    8b/-> *esi 1/r32/ecx
    # if s->read >= max return 0
    39/compare-with *(esi+4) 1/r32/ecx
    7d/jump-if->= $stream-final:end/disp8
    # var idx/ecx: int = max - 1
    49/decrement-ecx
    # result = s->data[idx]
    8a/byte-> *(esi+ecx+0xc) 0/r32/AL
$stream-final:end:
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-esi
    59/pop-to-ecx
    # . epilogue
    89/<- %esp 5/r32/ebp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return