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<span class="Comment">//: Run a second routine concurrently using 'start-running', without any</span>
<span class="Comment">//: guarantees on how the operations in each are interleaved with each other.</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler)</span>
def f1 [
start-running f2
<span class="Comment"># wait for f2 to run</span>
<span class="Delimiter">{</span>
jump-unless <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> -<span class="Constant">1</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f2</span>
<span class="Comment">//: first, add a deadline to run(routine)</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Globals")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> Scheduling_interval = <span class="Constant">500</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "Running One Instruction")</span>
++Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(replace{} "bool should_continue_running(const routine* current_routine)")</span>
<span class="Normal">bool</span> should_continue_running<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">const</span> routine* current_routine<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_routine == Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">);</span> <span class="Comment">// argument passed in just to make caller readable above</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>state == RUNNING
&& Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice < Scheduling_interval<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(after "stop_running_current_routine:")</span>
<span class="Comment">// Reset instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Comment">//: now the rest of the scheduler is clean</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "struct routine")</span>
<span class="Normal">enum</span> routine_state <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Comment">// End routine States</span>
<span class="Delimiter">};</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Normal">enum</span> routine_state state<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
state = RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Globals")</span>
vector<routine*> Routines<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> Current_routine_index = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Setup")</span>
Scheduling_interval = <span class="Constant">500</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>clear<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(replace{} "void run(recipe_ordinal r)")</span>
<span class="Normal">void</span> run<span class="Delimiter">(</span>recipe_ordinal r<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
run<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">new</span> routine<span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span>
<span class="Normal">void</span> run<span class="Delimiter">(</span>routine* rr<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>rr<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
Current_routine_index = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> Current_routine = Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Normal">while</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!all_routines_done<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
skip_to_next_routine<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>state == RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
trace<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">9990</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"schedule"</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> << current_routine_label<span class="Delimiter">()</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="CommentedCode">//? cerr << "schedule: " << current_routine_label() << '\n';</span>
run_current_routine<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Comment">// Scheduler State Transitions</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>completed<span class="Delimiter">())</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>state = COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Comment">// End Scheduler State Transitions</span>
<span class="Comment">// Scheduler Cleanup</span>
<span class="Comment">// End Scheduler Cleanup</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Comment">// End Run Routine</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">bool</span> all_routines_done<span class="Delimiter">()</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state == RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Comment">// skip Current_routine_index past non-RUNNING routines</span>
<span class="Normal">void</span> skip_to_next_routine<span class="Delimiter">()</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>!Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">());</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine_index < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine_index+<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span>%SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> i != Current_routine_index<span class="Delimiter">;</span> i = <span class="Delimiter">(</span>i+<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span>%SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state == RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Current_routine_index = i<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
Current_routine = Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
string current_routine_label<span class="Delimiter">()</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> routine_label<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
string routine_label<span class="Delimiter">(</span>routine* r<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
ostringstream result<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">const</span> call_stack& calls = r<span class="Delimiter">-></span>calls<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>call_stack::const_iterator p = calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">();</span> p != calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>end<span class="Delimiter">();</span> ++p<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>p != calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>begin<span class="Delimiter">())</span> result << <span class="Constant">'/'</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
result << get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> p<span class="Delimiter">-></span>running_recipe<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> result<span class="Delimiter">.</span>str<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Teardown")</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
<span class="Normal">delete</span> Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>clear<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
Current_routine = <span class="Constant">NULL</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Comment">//: special case for the very first routine</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(replace{} "void run_main(int argc, char* argv[])")</span>
<span class="Normal">void</span> run_main<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> argc<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Normal">char</span>* argv[]<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
recipe_ordinal r = get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"main"</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
assert<span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
routine* main_routine = <span class="Normal">new</span> routine<span class="Delimiter">(</span>r<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Comment">// pass in commandline args as ingredients to main</span>
<span class="Comment">// todo: test this</span>
Current_routine = main_routine<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < argc<span class="Delimiter">;</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
vector<<span class="Normal">double</span>> arg<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
arg<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>new_mu_text<span class="Delimiter">(</span>argv[i]<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
current_call<span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredient_atoms<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>arg<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
run<span class="Delimiter">(</span>main_routine<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: To schedule new routines to run, call 'start-running'.</span>
<span class="Comment">//: 'start-running' will return a unique id for the routine that was created.</span>
<span class="Comment">//: routine id is a number, but don't do any arithmetic on it</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> id<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Globals")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> Next_routine_id = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Setup")</span>
Next_routine_id = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
id = Next_routine_id<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="traceContains">++Next_routine_id;</span>
<span class="Comment">//: routines save the routine that spawned them</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Comment">// todo: really should be routine_id, but that's less efficient.</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> parent_index<span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span class="Comment">// only < 0 if there's no parent_index</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
parent_index = -<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
START_RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"start-running"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> START_RUNNING<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> START_RUNNING: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>empty<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"'start-running' requires at least one ingredient: the recipe to start running</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_recipe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"first ingredient of 'start-running' should be a recipe, but got '"</span> << to_string<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> START_RUNNING: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
routine* new_routine = <span class="Normal">new</span> routine<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">));</span>
new_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>parent_index = Current_routine_index<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Comment">// populate ingredients</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>current_instruction<span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
new_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>front<span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredient_atoms<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
reagent<span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment">copy</span><span class="Comment">*/</span> ingredient = current_instruction<span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
canonize_type<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredient<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
new_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>calls<span class="Delimiter">.</span>front<span class="Delimiter">().</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredient<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Comment">// End Populate start-running Ingredient</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>new_routine<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>new_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>id<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_runs_single_routine)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 1;</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {1: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {2: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_interleaves_routines)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 1;</span>
def f1 [
start-running f2
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">4</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: start-running {f2: "recipe-literal"}</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f2</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {3: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {1: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f2</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {4: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {2: "number"} <- copy {0: "literal"}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario start_running_takes_ingredients)</span>
def f1 [
start-running f2<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">3</span>
<span class="Comment"># wait for f2 to run</span>
<span class="Delimiter">{</span>
jump-unless <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> -<span class="Constant">1</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>next-ingredient
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>add <span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 4 in location 2</span>
<span class="Comment">//: more complex: refcounting management when starting up new routines</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario start_running_immediately_updates_refcounts_of_ingredients)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 1;</span>
def main [
local-scope
create-<span class="Normal">new</span>-routine
<span class="Comment"># padding to make sure we run new-routine before returning</span>
<span class="Normal">dummy</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Normal">dummy</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
def create-<span class="Normal">new</span>-routine [
local-scope
<span class="Normal">n</span>:&:num<span class="Special"> <- </span><span class="Normal">new</span> number:type
*n<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
start-running <span class="Normal">new</span>-routine<span class="Delimiter">,</span> n
<span class="Comment"># refcount of n decremented</span>
]
def <span class="Normal">new</span>-routine n:&:num [
local-scope
load-ingredients
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw <- </span>copy *n
]
<span class="Comment"># check that n wasn't reclaimed when create-new-routine returned</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 34 in location 1</span>
<span class="Comment">//: to support the previous scenario we'll increment refcounts for all call</span>
<span class="Comment">//: ingredients right at call time, and stop incrementing refcounts inside</span>
<span class="Comment">//: next-ingredient</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Populate Call Ingredient")</span>
increment_any_refcounts<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredient<span class="Delimiter">,</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Populate start-running Ingredient")</span>
increment_any_refcounts<span class="Delimiter">(</span>ingredient<span class="Delimiter">,</span> ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">));</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End should_update_refcounts_in_write_memory Special-cases For Primitives")</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>operation == NEXT_INGREDIENT || inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>operation == NEXT_INGREDIENT_WITHOUT_TYPECHECKING<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>space_index<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> > <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>has_property<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">),</span> <span class="Constant">"raw"</span><span class="Delimiter">))</span> <span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario next_ingredient_never_leaks_refcounts)</span>
def create-space n:&:num <span class="Delimiter">-></span> <span class="Normal">default</span>-space:space [
<span class="Normal">default</span>-space<span class="Special"> <- </span><span class="Normal">new</span> location:type<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>
load-ingredients
]
def use-space [
local-scope
<span class="Constant">0</span>:space/names:create-space<span class="Special"> <- </span>next-ingredient
<span class="Normal">n</span>:&:num/space:<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Special"> <- </span>next-ingredient <span class="Comment"># should decrement refcount</span>
*n/space:<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
<span class="Normal">n2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>add *n/space:<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
reply n2
]
def main [
local-scope
<span class="Normal">n</span>:&:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">12000</span>/unsafe <span class="Comment"># pretend allocation with a known address</span>
*n<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">23</span>
<span class="Normal">space</span>:space<span class="Special"> <- </span>create-space n
<span class="Normal">n2</span>:&:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">13000</span>/unsafe
<span class="Normal">n3</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>use-space space<span class="Delimiter">,</span> n2
]
<span class="traceContains">+run: {n: ("address" "number"), "space": "1"} <- next-ingredient</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: decrementing refcount of 12000: 2 -> 1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+run: {n: ("address" "number"), "space": "1", "lookup": ()} <- copy {34: "literal"}</span>
<span class="Comment">//: back to testing 'start-running'</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario start_running_returns_routine_id)</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>start-running f2
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">12</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">44</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 2 in location 1</span>
<span class="Comment">//: this scenario will require some careful setup in escaped C++</span>
<span class="Comment">//: (straining our tangle capabilities to near-breaking point)</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_skips_completed_routines)</span>
<span class="Special">% recipe_ordinal f1 = load("recipe f1 [\n1:num <- copy 0\n]\n").front();</span>
<span class="Special">% recipe_ordinal f2 = load("recipe f2 [\n2:num <- copy 0\n]\n").front();</span>
<span class="Special">% Routines.push_back(new routine(f1)); // f1 meant to run</span>
<span class="Special">% Routines.push_back(new routine(f2));</span>
<span class="Special">% Routines.back()->state = COMPLETED; // f2 not meant to run</span>
<span class="Comment"># must have at least one routine without escaping</span>
def f3 [
<span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># by interleaving '+' lines with '-' lines, we allow f1 and f3 to run in any order</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 1</span>
<span class="traceAbsent">-schedule: f2</span>
<span class="traceAbsent">-mem: storing 0 in location 2</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f3</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 3</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_starts_at_middle_of_routines)</span>
<span class="Special">% Routines.push_back(new routine(COPY));</span>
<span class="Special">% Routines.back()->state = COMPLETED;</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: f1</span>
<span class="traceAbsent">-run: idle</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: Errors in a routine cause it to terminate.</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_terminates_routines_after_errors)</span>
<span class="Special">% Hide_errors = true;</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 2;</span>
def f1 [
start-running f2
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
def f2 [
<span class="Comment"># divide by 0 twice</span>
<span class="Constant">3</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>divide-with-remainder <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Constant">4</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>divide-with-remainder <span class="Constant">4</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># f2 should stop after first divide by 0</span>
<span class="traceContains">+error: f2: divide by zero in '3:num <- divide-with-remainder 4, 0'</span>
<span class="traceAbsent">-error: f2: divide by zero in '4:num <- divide-with-remainder 4, 0'</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(after "operator<<(ostream& os, unused end)")</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Trace_stream && Trace_stream<span class="Delimiter">-></span>curr_label == <span class="Constant">"error"</span> && Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>state = COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: Routines are marked completed when their parent completes.</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario scheduler_kills_orphans)</span>
def main [
start-running f1
<span class="Comment"># f1 never actually runs because its parent completes without waiting for it</span>
]
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
]
<span class="traceAbsent">-schedule: f1</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Scheduler Cleanup")</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state == COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Identifier">continue</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>parent_index < <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Identifier">continue</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span class="Comment">// root thread</span>
<span class="Comment">// structured concurrency: <a href="http://250bpm.com/blog:71">http://250bpm.com/blog:71</a></span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>has_completed_parent<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state = COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span>
<span class="Normal">bool</span> has_completed_parent<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> routine_index<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> j = routine_index<span class="Delimiter">;</span> j >= <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> j = Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>j<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>parent_index<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>j<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state == COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: 'routine-state' can tell if a given routine id is running</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario routine_state_test)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 2;</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num/child-id<span class="Special"> <- </span>start-running f2
<span class="Constant">12</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span> <span class="Comment"># race condition since we don't care about location 12</span>
<span class="Comment"># thanks to Scheduling_interval, f2's one instruction runs in between here and completes</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num/state<span class="Special"> <- </span>routine-state <span class="Constant">1</span>:num/child-id
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">12</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">0</span>
<span class="Comment"># trying to run a second instruction marks routine as completed</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># recipe f2 should be in state COMPLETED</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 1 in location 2</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
ROUTINE_STATE<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"routine-state"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> ROUTINE_STATE<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ROUTINE_STATE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"'routine-state' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"first ingredient of 'routine-state' should be a routine id generated by 'start-running', but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> ROUTINE_STATE: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> id = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> result = -<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>id == id<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
result = Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: miscellaneous helpers</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
STOP<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"stop"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> STOP<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> STOP: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"'stop' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"first ingredient of 'stop' should be a routine id generated by 'start-running', but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> STOP: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> id = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>id == id<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state = COMPLETED<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
_DUMP_ROUTINES<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"$dump-routines"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> _DUMP_ROUTINES<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> _DUMP_ROUTINES: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> _DUMP_ROUTINES: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
cerr << i << <span class="Constant">": "</span> << Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>id << <span class="Constant">' '</span> << Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state << <span class="Constant">' '</span> << Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>parent_index << <span class="cSpecial">'\n'</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Comment">//: support for stopping routines after some number of cycles</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario routine_discontinues_past_limit)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 2;</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num/child-id<span class="Special"> <- </span>start-running f2
limit-time <span class="Constant">1</span>:num/child-id<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">10</span>
<span class="Comment"># padding loop just to make sure f2 has time to completed</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">20</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>subtract <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">1</span>
jump-<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Delimiter">,</span> -<span class="Constant">2</span>:offset
]
def f2 [
jump -<span class="Constant">1</span>:offset <span class="Comment"># run forever</span>
$print [should never get here]<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">10</span>/newline
]
<span class="Comment"># f2 terminates</span>
<span class="traceContains">+schedule: discontinuing routine 2</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine States")</span>
DISCONTINUED<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Scheduler State Transitions")</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>limit >= <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>limit <= Scheduling_interval<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
trace<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">9999</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"schedule"</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"discontinuing routine "</span> << Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>id << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>state = DISCONTINUED<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>limit = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">else</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>limit -= Scheduling_interval<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Test Teardown")</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Passed && any_routines_with_error<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Passed = <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
raise << <span class="Constant">"some routines died with errors</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Mu Test Teardown")</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Passed && any_routines_with_error<span class="Delimiter">())</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Passed = <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
raise << Current_scenario<span class="Delimiter">-></span>name << <span class="Constant">": some routines died with errors</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(code)</span>
<span class="Normal">bool</span> any_routines_with_error<span class="Delimiter">()</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>state == DISCONTINUED<span class="Delimiter">)</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">true</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">return</span> <span class="Constant">false</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> limit<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
limit = -<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> <span class="Comment">/*</span><span class="Comment"> no limit </span><span class="Comment">*/</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
LIMIT_TIME<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"limit-time"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> LIMIT_TIME<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> LIMIT_TIME: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">2</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"'limit-time' requires exactly two ingredient, but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"first ingredient of 'limit-time' should be a routine id generated by 'start-running', but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"second ingredient of 'limit-time' should be a number (of instructions to run for), but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> LIMIT_TIME: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> id = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>id == id<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>limit = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Fields")</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> instructions_run<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End routine Constructor")</span>
instructions_run = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "Reset instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice")</span>
Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>instructions_run += Current_routine<span class="Delimiter">-></span>instructions_run_this_scheduling_slice<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Declarations")</span>
NUMBER_OF_INSTRUCTIONS<span class="Delimiter">,</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Numbers")</span>
put<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe_ordinal<span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">"number-of-instructions"</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> NUMBER_OF_INSTRUCTIONS<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Checks")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> NUMBER_OF_INSTRUCTIONS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">)</span> != <span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"'number-of-instructions' requires exactly one ingredient, but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>!is_mu_number<span class="Delimiter">(</span>inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">)))</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
raise << maybe<span class="Delimiter">(</span>get<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Recipe<span class="Delimiter">,</span> r<span class="Delimiter">).</span>name<span class="Delimiter">)</span> << <span class="Constant">"first ingredient of 'number-of-instructions' should be a routine id generated by 'start-running', but got '"</span> << inst<span class="Delimiter">.</span>ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>original_string << <span class="Constant">"'</span><span class="cSpecial">\n</span><span class="Constant">"</span> << end<span class="Delimiter">();</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(before "End Primitive Recipe Implementations")</span>
<span class="Normal">case</span> NUMBER_OF_INSTRUCTIONS: <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> id = ingredients<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Normal">int</span> result = -<span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Normal">for</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Normal">int</span> i = <span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span> i < SIZE<span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">);</span> ++i<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
<span class="Normal">if</span> <span class="Delimiter">(</span>Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>id == id<span class="Delimiter">)</span> <span class="Delimiter">{</span>
result = Routines<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span>i<span class="Delimiter">)-></span>instructions_run<span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>resize<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">1</span><span class="Delimiter">);</span>
products<span class="Delimiter">.</span>at<span class="Delimiter">(</span><span class="Constant">0</span><span class="Delimiter">).</span>push_back<span class="Delimiter">(</span>result<span class="Delimiter">);</span>
<span class="Identifier">break</span><span class="Delimiter">;</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario number_of_instructions)</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">10</span>:num/child-id<span class="Special"> <- </span>start-running f2
<span class="Delimiter">{</span>
loop-unless <span class="Constant">20</span>:num
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Constant">11</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>number-of-instructions <span class="Constant">10</span>:num
]
def f2 [
<span class="Comment"># 2 instructions worth of work</span>
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
<span class="Constant">20</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># f2 runs an extra instruction for the implicit return added by the</span>
<span class="Comment"># fill_in_reply_ingredients transform</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 3 in location 11</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario number_of_instructions_across_multiple_scheduling_intervals)</span>
<span class="Special">% Scheduling_interval = 1;</span>
def f1 [
<span class="Constant">10</span>:num/child-id<span class="Special"> <- </span>start-running f2
<span class="Delimiter">{</span>
loop-unless <span class="Constant">20</span>:num
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
<span class="Constant">11</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>number-of-instructions <span class="Constant">10</span>:num
]
def f2 [
<span class="Comment"># 4 instructions worth of work</span>
<span class="Constant">1</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">34</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">1</span>
<span class="Constant">2</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">3</span>
<span class="Constant">20</span>:num<span class="Special"> <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="Comment"># f2 runs an extra instruction for the implicit return added by the</span>
<span class="Comment"># fill_in_reply_ingredients transform</span>
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 5 in location 11</span>
<span class="SalientComment">//:: make sure that each routine gets a different alloc to start</span>
<span class="Delimiter">:(scenario new_concurrent)</span>
def f1 [
start-running f2
<span class="Constant">1</span>:&:num/<span class="Special">raw <- </span><span class="Normal">new</span> number:type
<span class="Comment"># wait for f2 to complete</span>
<span class="Delimiter">{</span>
loop-unless <span class="Constant">4</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw</span>
<span class="Delimiter">}</span>
]
def f2 [
<span class="Constant">2</span>:&:num/<span class="Special">raw <- </span><span class="Normal">new</span> number:type
<span class="Comment"># hack: assumes scheduler implementation</span>
<span class="Constant">3</span>:<span class="Normal">bool</span>/<span class="Special">raw <- </span>equal <span class="Constant">1</span>:&:num/<span class="Special">raw</span><span class="Delimiter">,</span> <span class="Constant">2</span>:&:num/<span class="Special">raw</span>
<span class="Comment"># signal f2 complete</span>
<span class="Constant">4</span>:num/<span class="Special">raw <- </span>copy <span class="Constant">1</span>
]
<span class="traceContains">+mem: storing 0 in location 3</span>
</pre>
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