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<pre id='vimCodeElement'>
<span id="L1" class="LineNr"> 1 </span><span class="SalientComment">## add the first 10 numbers, and return the result in the exit code</span>
<span id="L2" class="LineNr"> 2 </span><span class="Comment">#</span>
<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="Comment"># To run (from the subx directory):</span>
<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="Comment">#   $ subx translate examples/ex3.subx -o examples/ex3</span>
<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="Comment">#   $ subx run examples/ex3</span>
<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="Comment"># Expected result:</span>
<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span><span class="Comment">#   $ echo $?</span>
<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span><span class="Comment">#   55</span>
<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span>
<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span>== code
<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="Comment"># instruction                     effective address                                                   operand     displacement    immediate</span>
<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span><span class="Comment"># op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32</span>
<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span><span class="Comment"># 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes</span>
<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span>  <span class="Comment"># result: EBX = 0</span>
<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span>  bb/copy                        <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>             <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>              0/imm32           <span class="Comment"># copy to EBX</span>
<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span>  <span class="Comment"># counter: ECX = 1</span>
<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span>  b9/copy                        <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>             <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>              1/imm32           <span class="Comment"># copy to ECX</span>
<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span>
<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span>$loop:
<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span>  <span class="Comment"># while (counter &lt;= 10)</span>
<span id="L21" class="LineNr">21 </span>  81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX   <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>              0xa/imm32         <span class="Comment"># compare ECX</span>
<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span>  7f/jump-if-greater  $exit/disp8
<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span>  <span class="Comment"># result += counter</span>
<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span>  01/add                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX   <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>          1/r32/ECX  <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>             <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>                <span class="Comment"># add ECX to EBX</span>
<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span>  <span class="Comment"># ++counter</span>
<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span>  41/inc-ECX
<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span>  <span class="Comment"># loop</span>
<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span>  eb/jump  $loop/disp8
<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span>
<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span>$exit:
<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span>  <span class="Comment"># exit(EBX)</span>
<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span>  b8/copy                        <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>             <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>           <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>         <span class="Delimiter"> . </span>              1/imm32           <span class="Comment"># copy to EAX</span>
<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span>  cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span>
<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span><span class="Comment"># vim&#0058;ft=subx:nowrap</span>
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