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<title>Mu - subx/examples/ex6.subx</title>
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<a href='https://github.com/akkartik/mu/blob/master/subx/examples/ex6.subx'>https://github.com/akkartik/mu/blob/master/subx/examples/ex6.subx</a>
<pre id='vimCodeElement'>
<span id="L1" class="LineNr"> 1 </span><span class="subxComment"># Print out a (global variable) string to stdout.</span>
<span id="L2" class="LineNr"> 2 </span><span class="subxComment">#</span>
<span id="L3" class="LineNr"> 3 </span><span class="subxComment"># To run (from the subx directory):</span>
<span id="L4" class="LineNr"> 4 </span><span class="subxComment">#   $ ./subx translate examples/ex6.subx -o examples/ex6</span>
<span id="L5" class="LineNr"> 5 </span><span class="subxComment">#   $ ./subx run examples/ex6</span>
<span id="L6" class="LineNr"> 6 </span><span class="subxComment">#   Hello, world!</span>
<span id="L7" class="LineNr"> 7 </span>
<span id="L8" class="LineNr"> 8 </span>== code 0x09000000
<span id="L9" class="LineNr"> 9 </span><span class="subxComment">#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate</span>
<span id="L10" class="LineNr">10 </span><span class="subxS1Comment"># . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32</span>
<span id="L11" class="LineNr">11 </span><span class="subxS1Comment"># . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes</span>
<span id="L12" class="LineNr">12 </span>
<span id="L13" class="LineNr">13 </span>    <span class="subxComment"># syscall(write, stdout, X, Size)</span>
<span id="L14" class="LineNr">14 </span>    <span class="subxS1Comment"># . fd = 1 (stdout)</span>
<span id="L15" class="LineNr">15 </span>    bb/copy-to-EBX  1/imm32
<span id="L16" class="LineNr">16 </span>    <span class="subxS1Comment"># . initialize X (location to write result to)</span>
<span id="L17" class="LineNr">17 </span>    b9/copy-to-ECX  <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='ex6.subx.html#L32'>X</a></span>/imm32
<span id="L18" class="LineNr">18 </span>    <span class="subxS1Comment"># . initialize Size</span>
<span id="L19" class="LineNr">19 </span>    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  5/rm32/.disp32           <span class="Normal"> . </span>           <span class="Normal"> . </span>          2/r32/EDX   <span class="SpecialChar"><a href='ex6.subx.html#L30'>Size</a></span>/disp32    <span class="Normal"> . </span>                <span class="subxComment"># copy *Size to EDX</span>
<span id="L20" class="LineNr">20 </span>    <span class="subxS1Comment"># . syscall</span>
<span id="L21" class="LineNr">21 </span>    b8/copy-to-EAX  4/imm32/write
<span id="L22" class="LineNr">22 </span>    cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
<span id="L23" class="LineNr">23 </span>
<span id="L24" class="LineNr">24 </span>    <span class="subxComment"># syscall(exit, EBX)</span>
<span id="L25" class="LineNr">25 </span>    b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/exit
<span id="L26" class="LineNr">26 </span>    cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
<span id="L27" class="LineNr">27 </span>
<span id="L28" class="LineNr">28 </span>== data 0x0a000000
<span id="L29" class="LineNr">29 </span>
<span id="L30" class="LineNr">30 </span><span class="SpecialChar">Size</span>:  <span class="subxComment"># size of string</span>
<span id="L31" class="LineNr">31 </span>    0x0e/imm32  <span class="subxComment"># 14</span>
<span id="L32" class="LineNr">32 </span><span class="SpecialChar">X</span>:  <span class="subxComment"># string to print</span>
<span id="L33" class="LineNr">33 </span>    48 65 6c 6c 6f 2c 20 77 6f 72 6c 64 21 0a       00
<span id="L34" class="LineNr">34 </span><span class="subxComment">#   H  e  l  l  o  ,  ␣  w  o  r  l  d  !  newline  null</span>
<span id="L35" class="LineNr">35 </span>
<span id="L36" class="LineNr">36 </span><span class="subxS2Comment"># . . vim&#0058;nowrap:textwidth=0</span>
</pre>
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