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# write: like _write, but also support in-memory streams in addition to file
# descriptors.
#
# Our first dependency-injected and testable primitive. We can pass it either
# a file descriptor or an address to a stream. If a file descriptor is passed
# in, we _write to it using the right syscall. If a 'fake file descriptor' or
# stream is passed in, we append to the stream. This lets us redirect output
# in tests and check it later.
#
# We assume our data segment will never begin at an address shorter than
# 0x08000000, so any smaller arguments are assumed to be real file descriptors.
#
# A stream looks like this:
# read: int # index at which to read next
# write: int # index at which writes go
# data: (array byte) # prefixed by size as usual
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
# TODO: come up with a way to signal when a write to disk fails
write: # f: fd or (addr stream byte), s: (addr array byte)
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# if (s == 0) return
81 7/subop/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 0/imm32 # compare *(ebp+12)
74/jump-if-= $write:end/disp8
# if (f < 0x08000000) _write(f, s) and return # f can't be a user-mode address, so treat it as a kernel file descriptor
81 7/subop/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 0x08000000/imm32 # compare *(ebp+8)
73/jump-if-addr>= $write:fake/disp8
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call _write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
eb/jump $write:end/disp8
$write:fake:
# otherwise, treat 'f' as a stream to append to
# . save registers
50/push-eax
51/push-ecx
52/push-edx
53/push-ebx
# ecx = f
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . 1/r32/ecx 8/disp8 . # copy *(ebp+8) to ecx
# edx = f->write
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ecx . . . 2/r32/edx . . # copy *ecx to edx
# ebx = f->size
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 1/rm32/ecx . . . 3/r32/ebx 8/disp8 . # copy *(ecx+8) to ebx
# eax = _append-3(&f->data[f->write], &f->data[f->size], s)
# . . push s
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
# . . push &f->data[f->size]
8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 1/base/ecx 3/index/ebx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy ecx+ebx+12 to ebx
53/push-ebx
# . . push &f->data[f->write]
8d/copy-address 1/mod/*+disp8 4/rm32/sib 1/base/ecx 2/index/edx . 3/r32/ebx 0xc/disp8 . # copy ecx+edx+12 to ebx
53/push-ebx
# . . call
e8/call _append-3/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# f->write += eax
01/add 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ecx . . . 0/r32/eax . . # add eax to *ecx
# . restore registers
5b/pop-to-ebx
5a/pop-to-edx
59/pop-to-ecx
58/pop-to-eax
$write:end:
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
test-write-single:
# clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# write(_test-stream, "Ab")
# . . push args
68/push "Ab"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(*_test-stream->data, 41/A 62/b 00 00, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-write-single"/imm32
68/push 0x006241/imm32/Ab
# . . push *_test-stream->data
b8/copy-to-eax _test-stream/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(eax+12)
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# end
c3/return
test-write-appends:
# clear-stream(_test-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# write(_test-stream, "C")
# . . push args
68/push "C"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# write(_test-stream, "D")
# . . push args
68/push "D"/imm32
68/push _test-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check-ints-equal(*_test-stream->data, 43/C 44/D 00 00, msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-write-appends"/imm32
68/push 0x00004443/imm32/C-D
# . . push *_test-stream->data
b8/copy-to-eax _test-stream/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 0/rm32/eax . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(eax+12)
# . . call
e8/call check-ints-equal/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# end
c3/return
== data
_test-stream: # (stream byte)
# current write index
0/imm32
# current read index
0/imm32
# size
0x10/imm32
# data (2 lines x 8 bytes/line)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0
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