about summary refs log tree commit diff stats
path: root/subx/065hex.subx
blob: 8ea76ba574df51197a28bcf192e4e2ab0bbef23b (
*.raku linguist-language=Raku
*.rakumod linguist-language=Raku
generated by cgit-pink 1.4.1-2-gfad0 (git 2.36.2.497.gbbea4dcf42) at 2024-12-22 20:27:35 +0000
171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 
# some utilities for converting numbers to/from hex
# lowercase letters only for now

== code
#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate
# . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32
# . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes

is-hex-int?:  # in : (address slice) -> EAX : boolean
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # . save registers
    51/push-ECX
    52/push-EDX
    53/push-EBX
    # ECX = s
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(EBP+8) to ECX
    # EDX = s->end
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   4/disp8         .                 # copy *(ECX+4) to EDX
    # curr/ECX = s->start
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   .               .                 # copy *ECX to ECX
    # if s is empty return false
    b8/copy-to-EAX  0/imm32/false
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   .               .                 # compare ECX with EDX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $is-hex-int?:end/disp8
    # skip past leading '-'
    # . if (*curr == '-') ++curr
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           3/r32/EBX   .               .                 # clear EBX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           3/r32/BL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to BL
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           .           .               0x2d/imm32/-      # compare EBX
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $is-hex-int?:initial-0/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
    # skip past leading '0x'
$is-hex-int?:initial-0:
    # . if (*curr != '0') jump to loop
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           3/r32/EBX   .               .                 # clear EBX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           3/r32/BL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to BL
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           .           .               0x30/imm32/0      # compare EBX
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $is-hex-int?:loop/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
$is-hex-int?:initial-0x:
    # . if (curr >= in->end) return true
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   .               .                 # compare ECX with EDX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $is-hex-int?:true/disp8
    # . if (*curr != 'x') jump to loop  # the previous '0' is still valid so doesn't need to be checked again
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           3/r32/EBX   .               .                 # clear EBX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           3/r32/BL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to BL
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           .           .               0x78/imm32/x      # compare EBX
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $is-hex-int?:loop/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
$is-hex-int?:loop:
    # if (curr >= in->end) return true
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   .               .                 # compare ECX with EDX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $is-hex-int?:true/disp8
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(*curr)
    # . . push args
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to AL
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # if (EAX == false) return false
    3d/compare-EAX-and  0/imm32
    74/jump-if-equal  $is-hex-int?:end/disp8
    # ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
    # loop
    eb/jump  $is-hex-int?:loop/disp8
$is-hex-int?:true:
    # return true
    b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/true
$is-hex-int?:end:
    # . restore registers
    5b/pop-to-EBX
    5a/pop-to-EDX
    59/pop-to-ECX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "34"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-handles-letters:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "34a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-handles-letters"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-with-trailing-char:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "34q"
    68/push  _test-slice-digits-and-char-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-digits-and-char/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-with-trailing-char"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-with-leading-char:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "q34"
    68/push  _test-slice-char-and-digits-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-char-and-digits/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-with-leading-char"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-empty:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = ""
    68/push  _test-slice-empty-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-empty/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-empty"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-handles-0x-prefix:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "0x3a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-handles-0x-prefix"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-handles-negative:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "-34a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters-negative/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-handles-negative"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-is-hex-int-handles-negative-0x-prefix:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "-0x3a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-negative/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = is-hex-int?(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-int?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-is-hex-int-handles-negative-0x-prefix"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

parse-hex-int:  # in : (address slice) -> result/EAX
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # . save registers
    51/push-ECX
    52/push-EDX
    53/push-EBX
    56/push-ESI
    # result/EBX = 0
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           3/r32/EBX   .               .                 # clear EBX
    # ECX = s
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(EBP+8) to ECX
    # EDX = s->end
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   4/disp8         .                 # copy *(ECX+4) to EDX
    # curr/ECX = s->start
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   .               .                 # copy *ECX to ECX
    # negate?/ESI = false
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    6/rm32/ESI    .           .             .           6/r32/ESI   .               .                 # clear ESI
$parse-hex-int:negative:
    # . if (*curr == '-') negate = true
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           0/r32/EAX   .               .                 # clear EAX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to AL
    3d/compare-EAX-and  0x2d/imm32/-
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $parse-hex-int:initial-0/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
    # . negate = true
    be/copy-to-ESI  1/imm32/true
$parse-hex-int:initial-0:
    # skip past leading '0x'
    # . if (*curr != '0') jump to loop
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to AL
    3d/compare-EAX-and  0x30/imm32/0
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $parse-hex-int:loop/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
$parse-hex-int:initial-0x:
    # . if (curr >= in->end) return result
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   .               .                 # compare ECX with EDX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $parse-hex-int:end/disp8
    # . if (*curr != 'x') jump to loop  # the previous '0' is still valid so doesn't need to be checked again
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           0/r32/EAX   .               .                 # clear EAX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to AL
    3d/compare-EAX-and  0x78/imm32/x
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $parse-hex-int:loop/disp8
    # . ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
$parse-hex-int:loop:
    # if (curr >= in->end) break
    39/compare                      3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           2/r32/EDX   .               .                 # compare ECX with EDX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $parse-hex-int:negate/disp8
    # EAX = from-hex-char(*curr)
    # . . copy arg to EAX
    8a/copy-byte                    0/mod/indirect  1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           0/r32/AL    .               .                 # copy byte at *ECX to AL
    # . . call
    e8/call  from-hex-char/disp32
    # result = result * 16 + EAX
    c1/shift    4/subop/left        3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm8            # shift EBX left by 4 bits
    01/add                          3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           0/r32/EAX   .               .                 # add EAX to EBX
    # ++curr
    41/increment-ECX
    # loop
    eb/jump  $parse-hex-int:loop/disp8
$parse-hex-int:negate:
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    6/rm32/ESI    .           .             .           .           .               0/imm32           # compare ESI
    74/jump-if-equal  $parse-hex-int:end/disp8
    f7          3/subop/negate      3/mod/direct    3/rm32/EBX    .           .             .           .           .               .                 # negate EBX
$parse-hex-int:end:
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    0/rm32/EAX    .           .             .           3/r32/EBX   .               .                 # copy EBX to EAX
    # . restore registers
    5e/pop-to-ESI
    5b/pop-to-EBX
    5a/pop-to-EDX
    59/pop-to-ECX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-single-digit:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-single-letter-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-single-letter/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0xa, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-single-digit"/imm32
    68/push  0xa/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-multi-digit:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "34a"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-letters/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0x34a, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-multi-digit"/imm32
    68/push  0x34a/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-0x-prefix:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "0x34"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0x34a, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-0x-prefix"/imm32
    68/push  0x34/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-zero:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "0"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-zero-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-zero/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0x34a, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-zero"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-0-prefix:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "03"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0-prefix-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-with-0-prefix/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0x3, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-0-prefix"/imm32
    68/push  0x3/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-parse-hex-int-negative:
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # var slice/ECX = "-03"
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-negative-with-0-prefix-end/imm32
    68/push  _test-slice-hex-int-negative-with-0-prefix/imm32
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to ECX
    # EAX = parse-hex-int(slice)
    # . . push args
    51/push-ECX
    # . . call
    e8/call  parse-hex-int/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0xfffffffd, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-parse-hex-int-negative"/imm32
    68/push  0xfffffffd/imm32
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

is-hex-digit?:  # c : byte -> EAX : boolean
    # . prolog
    55/push-EBP
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           4/r32/ESP   .               .                 # copy ESP to EBP
    # . save registers
    51/push-ECX
    # ECX = c
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/EBP    .           .             .           1/r32/ECX   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(EBP+8) to ECX
    # return false if c < '0'
    b8/copy-to-EAX  0/imm32/false
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           .           .               0x30/imm32        # compare ECX
    7c/jump-if-lesser  $is-hex-digit?:end/disp8
    # return false if c > 'f'
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           .           .               0x66/imm32        # compare ECX
    7f/jump-if-greater  $is-hex-digit?:end/disp8
    # return true if c <= '9'
    b8/copy-to-EAX  1/imm32/true
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           .           .               0x39/imm32        # compare ECX
    7e/jump-if-lesser-or-equal  $is-hex-digit?:end/disp8
    # return true if c >= 'a'
    81          7/subop/compare     3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ECX    .           .             .           .           .               0x61/imm32        # compare ECX
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $is-hex-digit?:end/disp8
    # otherwise return false
    b8/copy-to-EAX  0/imm32/false
$is-hex-digit?:end:
    # . restore registers
    59/pop-to-ECX
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           5/r32/EBP   .               .                 # copy EBP to ESP
    5d/pop-to-EBP
    c3/return

test-hex-below-0:
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x2f)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x2f/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-below-0"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    c3/return

test-hex-0-to-9:
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x30)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x30/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-at-0"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x39)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x39/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-at-9"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    c3/return

test-hex-above-9-to-a:
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x3a)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x3a/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-above-9-to-a"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    c3/return

test-hex-a-to-f:
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x61)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x61/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-at-a"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x66)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x66/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 1, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-at-f"/imm32
    68/push  1/imm32/true
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    c3/return

test-hex-above-f:
    # EAX = is-hex-digit?(0x67)
    # . . push args
    68/push  0x67/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  is-hex-digit?/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to ESP
    # check-ints-equal(EAX, 0, msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-hex-above-f"/imm32
    68/push  0/imm32/false
    50/push-EAX
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-ints-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/ESP    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to ESP
    c3/return

from-hex-char:  # in/EAX : byte -> out/EAX : num
    # no error checking; accepts argument in EAX
    # if (EAX <= '9') return EAX - '0'
    3d/compare-EAX-with  0x39/imm32/9
    7f/jump-if-greater  $from-hex-char:else/disp8
    2d/subtract-from-EAX  0x30/imm32/0
    c3/return
$from-hex-char:else:
    # otherwise return EAX - 'a' + 10
    2d/subtract-from-EAX  0x57/imm32/a-10
    c3/return

to-hex-char:  # in/EAX : nibble -> out/EAX : byte
    # no error checking; accepts argument in EAX
    # if (EAX <= 9) return EAX + '0'
    3d/compare-EAX-with  0x9/imm32/9
    7f/jump-if-greater  $to-hex-char:else/disp8
    05/add-to-EAX  0x30/imm32/0
    c3/return
$to-hex-char:else:
    # otherwise return EAX + 'a' - 10
    05/add-to-EAX  0x57/imm32/a-10
    c3/return

== data

_test-slice-empty:
  # nothing
_test-slice-empty-end:

_test-slice-hex-int:
  33/3 34/4
_test-slice-hex-int-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-letters-negative:
  2d/-
_test-slice-hex-int-letters:
  33/3 34/4 61/a
_test-slice-hex-int-letters-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-single-letter:
  61/a
_test-slice-hex-int-single-letter-end:

_test-slice-char-and-digits:
  71/q 33/3 34/4
_test-slice-char-and-digits-end:

_test-slice-digits-and-char:
  33/3 34/4 71/q
_test-slice-digits-and-char-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-negative:
  2d/-
_test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix:
  30/0 78/x 33/3 34/4
_test-slice-hex-int-with-0x-prefix-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-zero:
  30/0
_test-slice-hex-int-zero-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-with-0-prefix:
  30/0 33/3
_test-slice-hex-int-with-0-prefix-end:

_test-slice-hex-int-negative-with-0-prefix:
  2d/- 30/0 33/3
_test-slice-hex-int-negative-with-0-prefix-end:

# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0
generated by cgit-pink 1.4.1-2-gfad0 (git 2.36.2.497.gbbea4dcf42) at 2024-12-22 20:27:36 +0000