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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# vcs - a python module to handle various version control systems
+# Copyright 2011, 2012 Abdó Roig-Maranges <abdo.roig@gmail.com>
+#
+#   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+#   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+#   (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+#   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+#   GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+#   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+#   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from .vcs import Vcs, VcsError
+
+
+class Git(Vcs):
+    vcsname  = 'git'
+
+    # Auxiliar stuff
+    #---------------------------
+
+    def _git(self, path, args, silent=True, catchout=False, bytes=False):
+        return self._vcs(path, 'git', args, silent=silent, catchout=catchout, bytes=bytes)
+
+
+    def _head_ref(self):
+        """Gets HEAD's ref"""
+        ref = self._git(self.path, ['symbolic-ref', self.HEAD], catchout=True, silent=True)
+        return ref.strip() or None
+
+
+    def _remote_ref(self, ref):
+        """Gets remote ref associated to given ref"""
+        if ref == None: return None
+        remote = self._git(self.path, ['for-each-ref', '--format=%(upstream)', ref], catchout=True, silent=True)
+        return remote.strip() or None
+
+
+    def _sanitize_rev(self, rev):
+        if rev == None: return None
+        return rev.strip()
+
+
+    def _log(self, refspec=None, maxres=None, filelist=None):
+        """Gets a list of dicts containing revision info, for the revisions matching refspec"""
+        fmt = '--pretty=%h %H%nAuthor: %an <%ae>%nDate: %ct%nSubject: %s%n'
+
+        args = ['--no-pager', 'log', fmt]
+        if refspec:  args = args + ['-1', refspec]
+        elif maxres: args = args + ['-%d' % maxres]
+
+        if filelist: args = args + ['--'] + filelist
+
+        raw = self._git(self.path, args, catchout=True)
+        L = re.findall('^\s*(\w*)\s*(\w*)\s*^Author:\s*(.*)\s*^Date:\s*(.*)\s*^Subject:\s*(.*)\s*', raw, re.MULTILINE)
+
+        log = []
+        for t in L:
+            dt = {}
+            dt['short'] = t[0].strip()
+            dt['revid'] = t[1].strip()
+            dt['author'] = t[2].strip()
+            m = re.match('\d+(\.\d+)?', t[3].strip())
+            dt['date'] = datetime.fromtimestamp(float(m.group(0)))
+            dt['summary'] = t[4].strip()
+            log.append(dt)
+        return log
+
+
+    def _git_file_status(self, st):
+        if len(st) != 2: raise VcsError("Wrong git file status string: %s" % st)
+        X, Y = (st[0], st[1])
+        if   X in " "      and Y in " " : return 'sync'
+        elif X in "MADRC"  and Y in " " : return 'staged'
+        elif X in "MADRC " and Y in "M":  return 'changed'
+        elif X in "MARC "  and Y in "D":  return 'deleted'
+        elif X in "U" or Y in "U":        return 'conflict'
+        elif X in "A" and Y in "A":       return 'conflict'
+        elif X in "D" and Y in "D":       return 'conflict'
+        elif X in "?" and Y in "?":       return 'untracked'
+        elif X in "!" and Y in "!":       return 'ignored'
+        else:                             return 'unknown'
+
+
+
+    # Repo creation
+    #---------------------------
+
+    def init(self):
+        """Initializes a repo in current path"""
+        self._git(self.path, ['init'])
+        self.update()
+
+
+    def clone(self, src):
+        """Clones a repo from src"""
+        name = os.path.basename(self.path)
+        path = os.path.dirname(self.path)
+        try:
+            os.rmdir(self.path)
+        except OSError:
+            raise VcsError("Can't clone to %s. It is not an empty directory" % self.path)
+
+        self._git(path, ['clone', src, name])
+        self.update()
+
+
+
+    # Action interface
+    #---------------------------
+
+    def commit(self, message):
+        """Commits with a given message"""
+        self._git(self.path, ['commit', '-m', message])
+
+
+    def add(self, filelist=None):
+        """Adds files to the index, preparing for commit"""
+        if filelist != None: self._git(self.path, ['add', '-A'] + filelist)
+        else:                self._git(self.path, ['add', '-A'])
+
+
+    def reset(self, filelist=None):
+        """Removes files from the index"""
+        if filelist != None: self._git(self.path, ['reset'] + filelist)
+        else:                self._git(self.path, ['reset'])
+
+
+    def pull(self, br=None):
+        """Pulls from remote"""
+        if br: self._git(self.path, ['pull', br])
+        else:  self._git(self.path, ['pull'])
+
+
+    def push(self, br=None):
+        """Pushes to remote"""
+        if br: self._git(self.path, ['push', br])
+        else:  self._git(self.path, ['push'])
+
+
+    def checkout(self, rev):
+        """Checks out a branch or revision"""
+        self._git(self.path, ['checkout', self._sanitize_rev(rev)])
+
+
+    def extract_file(self, rev, name, dest):
+        """Extracts a file from a given revision and stores it in dest dir"""
+        if rev == self.INDEX:
+            shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(self.path, name), dest)
+        else:
+            out = self._git(self.path, ['--no-pager', 'show', '%s:%s' % (self._sanitize_rev(rev), name)],
+                            catchout=True, bytes=True)
+            with open(dest, 'wb') as fd: fd.write(out)
+
+
+
+    # Data Interface
+    #---------------------------
+
+    def get_status_allfiles(self):
+        """Returns a dict indexed by files not in sync their status as values.
+           Paths are given relative to the root."""
+        raw = self._git(self.path, ['status', '--porcelain'], catchout=True, bytes=True)
+        L = re.findall('^(..)\s*(.*?)\s*$', raw.decode('utf-8'), re.MULTILINE)
+        ret = {}
+        for st, p in L:
+            sta = self._git_file_status(st)
+            if 'R' in st:
+                m = re.match('^(.*)\->(.*)$', p)
+                if m: ret[m.group(2).strip()] = sta
+                else: ret[p.strip()] = sta
+            else:
+                ret[p.strip()] = sta
+        return ret
+
+
+    def get_ignore_allfiles(self):
+        """Returns a set of all the ignored files in the repo"""
+        raw = self._git(self.path, ['ls-files', '--others', '-i', '--exclude-standard'], catchout=True)
+        return set(raw.split('\n'))
+
+
+    def get_remote_status(self):
+        """Checks the status of the repo regarding sync state with remote branch"""
+        try:
+            head = self._head_ref()
+            remote = self._remote_ref(head)
+        except VcsError:
+            head = remote = None
+
+        if head and remote:
+            raw = self._git(self.path, ['rev-list', '--left-right', '%s...%s' % (remote, head)], catchout=True)
+            ahead  = re.search("^>", raw, flags=re.MULTILINE)
+            behind = re.search("^<", raw, flags=re.MULTILINE)
+
+            if       ahead and     behind: return "diverged"
+            elif     ahead and not behind: return "ahead"
+            elif not ahead and     behind: return "behind"
+            elif not ahead and not behind: return "sync"
+        else:                            return "none"
+
+
+    def get_branch(self):
+        """Returns the current named branch, if this makes sense for the backend. None otherwise"""
+        try:
+            head = self._head_ref()
+        except VcsError:
+            head = None
+
+        if head:
+            m = re.match('refs/heads/([^/]*)', head)
+            if m: return m.group(1).strip()
+        else:
+            return "detached"
+
+        return None
+
+
+    def get_log(self, filelist=None, maxres=None):
+        """Get the entire log for the current HEAD"""
+        return self._log(refspec=None, maxres=maxres, filelist=filelist)
+
+
+    def get_raw_log(self, filelist=None):
+        """Gets the raw log as a string"""
+        args = ['log']
+        if filelist: args = args + ['--'] + filelist
+        return self._git(self.path, args, catchout=True)
+
+
+    def get_raw_diff(self, refspec=None, filelist=None):
+        """Gets the raw diff as a string"""
+        args = ['diff']
+        if refspec:  args = args + [refspec]
+        if filelist: args = args + ['--'] + filelist
+        return self._git(self.path, args, catchout=True)
+
+
+    def get_remote(self):
+        """Returns the url for the remote repo attached to head"""
+        if self.is_repo():
+            try:
+                ref = self._head_ref()
+                remote = self._remote_ref(ref)
+            except VcsError:
+                ref = remote = None
+
+            if remote:
+                m = re.match('refs/remotes/([^/]*)/', remote)
+                if m:
+                    url = self._git(self.path, ['config', '--get', 'remote.%s.url' % m.group(1)], catchout=True)
+                    return url.strip() or None
+        return None
+
+
+    def get_revision_id(self, rev=None):
+        """Get a canonical key for the revision rev"""
+        if rev == None: rev = self.HEAD
+        elif rev == self.INDEX: return None
+        rev = self._sanitize_rev(rev)
+
+        return self._sanitize_rev(self._git(self.path, ['rev-parse', rev], catchout=True))
+
+
+    def get_info(self, rev=None):
+        """Gets info about the given revision rev"""
+        if rev == None: rev = self.HEAD
+        rev = self._sanitize_rev(rev)
+
+        L = self._log(refspec=rev)
+        if len(L) == 0:
+            raise VcsError("Revision %s does not exist" % rev)
+        elif len(L) > 1:
+            raise VcsError("More than one instance of revision %s ?!?" % rev)
+        else:
+            return L[0]
+
+
+    def get_files(self, rev=None):
+        """Gets a list of files in revision rev"""
+        if rev == None: rev = self.HEAD
+        rev = self._sanitize_rev(rev)
+
+        if rev:
+            if rev == self.INDEX:  raw = self._git(self.path, ["ls-files"], catchout=True)
+            else:                  raw = self._git(self.path, ['ls-tree', '--name-only', '-r', rev], catchout=True)
+            return raw.split('\n')
+        else:
+            return []
+
+# vim: expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=4:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80