doc

1'>71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
== code
#   instruction                     effective address                                                   register    displacement    immediate
# . op          subop               mod             rm32          base        index         scale       r32
# . 1-3 bytes   3 bits              2 bits          3 bits        3 bits      3 bits        2 bits      2 bits      0/1/2/4 bytes   0/1/2/4 bytes

# read bytes from 'f' until (and including) a newline and store them into 's'
# 's' fails to grow if and only if no data found
# just abort if 's' is too small
read-line-buffered:  # f : (address buffered-file), s : (address stream byte) -> <void>
    # pseudocode:
    #   while true
    #     if (s->write >= s->length) abort
    #     if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file
    #     if (f->write == 0) break
    #     AL = f->data[f->read]
    #     s->data[s->write] = AL
    #     ++f->read
    #     ++s->write
    #     if (AL == '\n') break
    # . prolog
    55/push-ebp
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ebp
    # . save registers
    50/push-eax
    51/push-ecx
    52/push-edx
    56/push-esi
    57/push-edi
    # esi = f
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           6/r32/esi   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
    # ecx = f->read
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(esi+8) to ecx
    # edi = s
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           7/r32/edi   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy *(ebp+12) to edi
    # edx = s->write
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy *edi to edx
$read-line-buffered:loop:
    # if (s->write >= s->length) abort
    3b/compare                      1/mod/*+disp8   7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   8/disp8         .                 # compare edx with *(edi+8)
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $read-line-buffered:abort/disp8
    # if (f->read >= f->write) populate stream from file
    3b/compare                      1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   4/disp8         .                 # compare ecx with *(esi+4)
    7c/jump-if-lesser  $read-line-buffered:from-stream/disp8
    # . clear-stream(stream = f+4)
    # . . push args
    8d/copy-address                 1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           0/r32/eax   4/disp8         .                 # copy esi+4 to eax
    50/push-eax
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . f->read must now be 0; update its cache at ecx
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    1/rm32/ecx    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   .               .                 # clear ecx
    # . eax = read(f->fd, stream = f+4)
    # . . push args
    50/push-eax
    ff          6/subop/push        0/mod/indirect  6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           .           .               .                 # push *esi
    # . . call
    e8/call  read/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # if (f->write == 0) break
    # since f->read was initially 0, eax is the same as f->write
    # . if (eax == 0) return true
    3d/compare-eax-and  0/imm32
    74/jump-if-equal  $read-line-buffered:end/disp8
$read-line-buffered:from-stream:
    # AL = f->data[f->read]
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    0/rm32/eax    .           .             .           0/r32/eax   .               .                 # clear eax
    8a/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    6/base/esi  1/index/ecx   .           0/r32/AL    0x10/disp8      .                 # copy byte at *(esi+ecx+16) to AL
    # s->data[s->write] = AL
    88/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    7/base/edi  2/index/edx   .           0/r32/AL    0xc/disp8       .                 # copy AL to *(edi+edx+12)
    # ++f->read
    41/increment-ecx
    # ++s->write
    42/increment-edx
    # if (AL == '\n') return
    3d/compare-eax-and  0xa/imm32
    75/jump-if-not-equal  $read-line-buffered:loop/disp8
$read-line-buffered:end:
    # save f->read
    89/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   8/disp8         .                 # copy ecx to *(esi+8)
    # save s->write
    89/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy edx to *edi
    # . restore registers
    5f/pop-to-edi
    5e/pop-to-esi
    5a/pop-to-edx
    59/pop-to-ecx
    58/pop-to-eax
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           5/r32/ebp   .               .                 # copy ebp to esp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

$read-line-buffered:abort:
    # . _write(2/stderr, error)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "read-line-buffered: line too long\n"/imm32
    68/push  2/imm32/stderr
    # . . call
    e8/call  _write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # . syscall(exit, 1)
    bb/copy-to-ebx  1/imm32
    b8/copy-to-eax  1/imm32/exit
    cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
    # never gets here

test-read-line-buffered:
    # - check that read-line-buffered stops at a newline
    # setup
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-buffered-file+4)
    # . . push args
    b8/copy-to-eax  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    05/add-to-eax  4/imm32
    50/push-eax
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # write(_test-stream, "ab\ncd")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "ab\ncd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # read a line from _test-stream (buffered by _test-buffered-file) into _test-tmp-stream
    # . eax = read-line-buffered(_test-buffered-file, _test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  read-line-buffered/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-tmp-stream, "ab", msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-read-line-buffered"/imm32
    68/push  "ab"/imm32
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
    # end
    c3/return

test-read-line-buffered-reads-final-line-until-Eof:
    # setup
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-buffered-file+4)
    # . . push args
    b8/copy-to-eax  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    05/add-to-eax  4/imm32
    50/push-eax
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # write(_test-stream, "cd")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "cd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # read a line from _test-stream (buffered by _test-buffered-file) into _test-tmp-stream
    # . eax = read-line-buffered(_test-buffered-file, _test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-buffered-file/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  read-line-buffered/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # check-stream-equal(_test-tmp-stream, "cd", msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-read-line-buffered-reads-final-line-until-Eof"/imm32
    68/push  "cd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-stream-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
    # end
    c3/return

# read bytes from 'f' until (and including) a newline and store them into 's'
# 's' fails to grow if and only if no data found
# just abort if 's' is too small
read-line:  # f : (address stream), s : (address stream byte) -> <void>
    # pseudocode:
    #   while true
    #     if (s->write >= s->length) abort
    #     if (f->read >= f->write) break
    #     AL = f->data[f->read]
    #     s->data[s->write] = AL
    #     ++f->read
    #     ++s->write
    #     if (AL == '\n') break
    # . prolog
    55/push-ebp
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           4/r32/esp   .               .                 # copy esp to ebp
    # . save registers
    50/push-eax
    51/push-ecx
    52/push-edx
    56/push-esi
    57/push-edi
    # esi = f
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           6/r32/esi   8/disp8         .                 # copy *(ebp+8) to esi
    # ecx = f->read
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   4/disp8         .                 # copy *(esi+4) to ecx
    # edi = s
    8b/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   5/rm32/ebp    .           .             .           7/r32/edi   0xc/disp8       .                 # copy *(ebp+12) to edi
    # edx = s->write
    8b/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy *edi to edx
$read-line:loop:
    # if (s->write >= s->length) abort
    3b/compare                      1/mod/*+disp8   7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   8/disp8         .                 # compare edx with *(edi+8)
    0f 8d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $read-line:abort/disp32
    # if (f->read >= f->write) break
    3b/compare                      0/mod/indirect  6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   .               .                 # compare ecx with *esi
    7d/jump-if-greater-or-equal  $read-line:end/disp8
    # AL = f->data[f->read]
    31/xor                          3/mod/direct    0/rm32/eax    .           .             .           0/r32/eax   .               .                 # clear eax
    8a/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    6/base/esi  1/index/ecx   .           0/r32/AL    0xc/disp8       .                 # copy byte at *(esi+ecx+12) to AL
    # s->data[s->write] = AL
    88/copy-byte                    1/mod/*+disp8   4/rm32/sib    7/base/edi  2/index/edx   .           0/r32/AL    0xc/disp8       .                 # copy AL to *(edi+edx+12)
    # ++f->read
    41/increment-ecx
    # ++s->write
    42/increment-edx
    # if (AL == '\n') return
    3d/compare-eax-and  0xa/imm32
    0f 85/jump-if-not-equal  $read-line:loop/disp32
$read-line:end:
    # save f->read
    89/copy                         1/mod/*+disp8   6/rm32/esi    .           .             .           1/r32/ecx   4/disp8         .                 # copy ecx to *(esi+4)
    # save s->write
    89/copy                         0/mod/indirect  7/rm32/edi    .           .             .           2/r32/edx   .               .                 # copy edx to *edi
    # . restore registers
    5f/pop-to-edi
    5e/pop-to-esi
    5a/pop-to-edx
    59/pop-to-ecx
    58/pop-to-eax
    # . epilog
    89/copy                         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           5/r32/ebp   .               .                 # copy ebp to esp
    5d/pop-to-ebp
    c3/return

$read-line:abort:
    # . _write(2/stderr, error)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "read-line: line too long\n"/imm32
    68/push  2/imm32/stderr
    # . . call
    e8/call  _write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # . syscall(exit, 1)
    bb/copy-to-ebx  1/imm32
    b8/copy-to-eax  1/imm32/exit
    cd/syscall  0x80/imm8
    # never gets here

test-read-line:
    # - check that read-line stops at a newline
    # setup
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # write(_test-stream, "ab\ncd")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "ab\ncd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # read a line from _test-stream into _test-tmp-stream
    # . eax = read-line(_test-stream, _test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  read-line/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # check-next-stream-line-equal(_test-tmp-stream, "ab", msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-read-line"/imm32
    68/push  "ab"/imm32
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-next-stream-line-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
    # end
    c3/return

test-read-line-reads-final-line-until-Eof:
    # setup
    # . clear-stream(_test-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # . clear-stream(_test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  clear-stream/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               4/imm32           # add to esp
    # write(_test-stream, "cd")
    # . . push args
    68/push  "cd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  write/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # read a line from _test-stream into _test-tmp-stream
    # . eax = read-line(_test-stream, _test-tmp-stream)
    # . . push args
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    68/push  _test-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  read-line/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               8/imm32           # add to esp
    # check-stream-equal(_test-tmp-stream, "cd", msg)
    # . . push args
    68/push  "F - test-read-line-reads-final-line-until-Eof"/imm32
    68/push  "cd"/imm32
    68/push  _test-tmp-stream/imm32
    # . . call
    e8/call  check-stream-equal/disp32
    # . . discard args
    81          0/subop/add         3/mod/direct    4/rm32/esp    .           .             .           .           .               0xc/imm32         # add to esp
    # end
    c3/return

# . . vim:nowrap:textwidth=0
Mode	Name	Size
-rw-r--r--	cd-after-exit.txt	4692	log stats plain blame
d---------	pydoc	3887	log stats plain
d---------	uml	547	log stats plain