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|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Roman Zimbelmann <romanz@lavabit.com>
# This configuration file is licensed under the same terms as ranger.
# ===================================================================
# This file contains ranger's commands.
# It's all in python; lines beginning with # are comments.
#
# Note that additional commands are automatically generated from the methods
# of the class ranger.core.actions.Actions.
#
# You can customize commands in the file ~/.config/ranger/commands.py.
# It has the same syntax as this file. In fact, you can just copy this
# file there with `ranger --copy-config=commands' and make your modifications.
# But make sure you update your configs when you update ranger.
#
# ===================================================================
# Every class defined here which is a subclass of `Command' will be used as a
# command in ranger. Several methods are defined to interface with ranger:
# execute(): called when the command is executed.
# cancel(): called when closing the console.
# tab(): called when <TAB> is pressed.
# quick(): called after each keypress.
#
# The return values for tab() can be either:
# None: There is no tab completion
# A string: Change the console to this string
# A list/tuple/generator: cycle through every item in it
#
# The return value for quick() can be:
# False: Nothing happens
# True: Execute the command afterwards
#
# The return value for execute() and cancel() doesn't matter.
#
# ===================================================================
# Commands have certain attributes and methods that facilitate parsing of
# the arguments:
#
# self.line: The whole line that was written in the console.
# self.args: A list of all (space-separated) arguments to the command.
# self.quantifier: If this command was mapped to the key "X" and
# the user pressed 6X, self.quantifier will be 6.
# self.arg(n): The n-th argument, or an empty string if it doesn't exist.
# self.rest(n): The n-th argument plus everything that followed. For example,
# If the command was "search foo bar a b c", rest(2) will be "bar a b c"
# self.start(n): The n-th argument and anything before it. For example,
# If the command was "search foo bar a b c", rest(2) will be "bar a b c"
#
# ===================================================================
# And this is a little reference for common ranger functions and objects:
#
# self.fm: A reference to the "fm" object which contains most information
# about ranger.
# self.fm.notify(string): Print the given string on the screen.
# self.fm.notify(string, bad=True): Print the given string in RED.
# self.fm.reload_cwd(): Reload the current working directory.
# self.fm.env.cwd: The current working directory. (A File object.)
# self.fm.env.cf: The current file. (A File object too.)
# self.fm.env.cwd.get_selection(): A list of all selected files.
# self.fm.execute_console(string): Execute the string as a ranger command.
# self.fm.open_console(string): Open the console with the given string
# already typed in for you.
# self.fm.move(direction): Moves the cursor in the given direction, which
# can be something like down=3, up=5, right=1, left=1, to=6, ...
#
# File objects (for example self.fm.env.cf) have these useful attributes and
# methods:
#
# cf.path: The path to the file.
# cf.basename: The base name only.
# cf.load_content(): Force a loading of the directories content (which
# obviously works with directories only)
# cf.is_directory: True/False depending on whether it's a directory.
#
# For advanced commands it is unavoidable to dive a bit into the source code
# of ranger.
# ===================================================================
from ranger.api.commands import *
from ranger.ext.get_executables import get_executables
from ranger.core.runner import ALLOWED_FLAGS
class alias(Command):
"""
:alias <newcommand> <oldcommand>
Copies the oldcommand as newcommand.
"""
def execute(self):
if not self.arg(1) or not self.arg(2):
self.fm.notify('Syntax: alias <newcommand> <oldcommand>', bad=True)
else:
self.fm.commands.alias(self.arg(1), self.arg(2))
class cd(Command):
"""
:cd [-r] <dirname>
The cd command changes the directory.
The command 'cd -' is equivalent to typing ``.
Using the option "-r" will get you to the real path.
"""
def execute(self):
if self.arg(1) == '-r':
import os.path
self.shift()
destination = os.path.realpath(self.rest(1))
if os.path.isfile(destination):
destination = os.path.dirname(destination)
else:
destination = self.rest(1)
if not destination:
destination = '~'
if destination == '-':
self.fm.enter_bookmark('`')
else:
self.fm.cd(destination)
def tab(self):
from os.path import dirname, basename, expanduser, join
cwd = self.fm.env.cwd.path
rel_dest = self.rest(1)
bookmarks = [v.path for v in self.fm.bookmarks.dct.values()
if rel_dest in v.path ]
# expand the tilde into the user directory
if rel_dest.startswith('~'):
rel_dest = expanduser(rel_dest)
# define some shortcuts
abs_dest = join(cwd, rel_dest)
abs_dirname = dirname(abs_dest)
rel_basename = basename(rel_dest)
rel_dirname = dirname(rel_dest)
try:
# are we at the end of a directory?
if rel_dest.endswith('/') or rel_dest == '':
_, dirnames, _ = next(os.walk(abs_dest))
# are we in the middle of the filename?
else:
_, dirnames, _ = next(os.walk(abs_dirname))
dirnames = [dn for dn in dirnames \
if dn.startswith(rel_basename)]
except (OSError, StopIteration):
# os.walk found nothing
pass
else:
dirnames.sort()
dirnames = bookmarks + dirnames
# no results, return None
if len(dirnames) == 0:
return
# one result. since it must be a directory, append a slash.
if len(dirnames) == 1:
return self.start(1) + join(rel_dirname, dirnames[0]) + '/'
# more than one result. append no slash, so the user can
# manually type in the slash to advance into that directory
return (self.start(1) + join(rel_dirname, dirname) for dirname in dirnames)
class chain(Command):
"""
:chain <command1>; <command2>; ...
Calls multiple commands at once, separated by semicolons.
"""
def execute(self):
for command in self.rest(1).split(";"):
self.fm.execute_console(command)
class search(Command):
def execute(self):
self.fm.search_file(self.rest(1), regexp=True)
class search_inc(Command):
def quick(self):
self.fm.search_file(self.rest(1), regexp=True, offset=0)
class shell(Command):
escape_macros_for_shell = True
def execute(self):
if self.arg(1) and self.arg(1)[0] == '-':
flags = self.arg(1)[1:]
command = self.rest(2)
else:
flags = ''
command = self.rest(1)
if not command and 'p' in flags: command = 'cat %f'
if command:
if '%' in command:
command = self.fm.substitute_macros(command)
self.fm.execute_command(command, flags=flags)
def tab(self):
if self.arg(1) and self.arg(1)[0] == '-':
command = self.rest(2)
else:
command = self.rest(1)
start = self.line[0:len(self.line) - len(command)]
try:
position_of_last_space = command.rindex(" ")
except ValueError:
return (start + program + ' ' for program \
in get_executables() if program.startswith(command))
if position_of_last_space == len(command) - 1:
selection = self.fm.env.get_selection()
if len(selection) == 1:
return self.line + selection[0].shell_escaped_basename + ' '
else:
return self.line + '%s '
else:
before_word, start_of_word = self.line.rsplit(' ', 1)
return (before_word + ' ' + file.shell_escaped_basename \
for file in self.fm.env.cwd.files \
if file.shell_escaped_basename.startswith(start_of_word))
class open_with(Command):
def execute(self):
app, flags, mode = self._get_app_flags_mode(self.rest(1))
self.fm.execute_file(
files = [f for f in self.fm.env.cwd.get_selection()],
app = app,
flags = flags,
mode = mode)
def _get_app_flags_mode(self, string):
"""
Extracts the application, flags and mode from a string.
examples:
"mplayer d 1" => ("mplayer", "d", 1)
"aunpack 4" => ("aunpack", "", 4)
"p" => ("", "p", 0)
"" => None
"""
app = ''
flags = ''
mode = 0
split = string.split()
if len(split) == 0:
pass
elif len(split) == 1:
part = split[0]
if self._is_app(part):
app = part
elif self._is_flags(part):
flags = part
elif self._is_mode(part):
mode = part
elif len(split) == 2:
part0 = split[0]
part1 = split[1]
if self._is_app(part0):
app = part0
if self._is_flags(part1):
flags = part1
elif self._is_mode(part1):
mode = part1
elif self._is_flags(part0):
flags = part0
if self._is_mode(part1):
mode = part1
elif self._is_mode(part0):
mode = part0
if self._is_flags(part1):
flags = part1
elif len(split) >= 3:
part0 = split[0]
part1 = split[1]
part2 = split[2]
if self._is_app(part0):
app = part0
if self._is_flags(part1):
flags = part1
if self._is_mode(part2):
mode = part2
elif self._is_mode(part1):
mode = part1
if self._is_flags(part2):
flags = part2
elif self._is_flags(part0):
flags = part0
if self._is_mode(part1):
mode = part1
elif self._is_mode(part0):
mode = part0
if self._is_flags(part1):
flags = part1
return app, flags, int(mode)
def _is_app(self, arg):
return not self._is_flags(arg) and not arg.isdigit()
def _is_flags(self, arg):
return all(x in ALLOWED_FLAGS for x in arg)
def _is_mode(self, arg):
return all(x in '0123456789' for x in arg)
class find(Command):
"""
:find <string>
The find command will attempt to find a partial, case insensitive
match in the filenames of the current directory and execute the
file automatically.
"""
count = 0
tab = Command._tab_directory_content
def execute(self):
if self.quick():
self.fm.move(right=1)
self.fm.block_input(0.5)
else:
self.fm.cd(self.rest(1))
def quick(self):
self.count = 0
cwd = self.fm.env.cwd
arg = self.rest(1)
if not arg:
return False
if arg == '.':
return False
if arg == '..':
return True
deq = deque(cwd.files)
deq.rotate(-cwd.pointer)
i = 0
case_insensitive = arg.lower() == arg
for fsobj in deq:
if case_insensitive:
filename = fsobj.basename_lower
else:
filename = fsobj.basename
if arg in filename:
self.count += 1
if self.count == 1:
cwd.move(to=(cwd.pointer + i) % len(cwd.files))
self.fm.env.cf = cwd.pointed_obj
if self.count > 1:
return False
i += 1
return self.count == 1
class set_(Command):
"""
:set <option name>=<python expression>
Gives an option a new value.
"""
name = 'set' # don't override the builtin set class
def execute(self):
name = self.arg(1)
name, value, _ = self.parse_setting_line()
if name and value:
from re import compile as regexp
try:
value = eval(value)
except:
pass
self.fm.settings[name] = value
def tab(self):
name, value, name_done = self.parse_setting_line()
settings = self.fm.settings
if not name:
return (self.firstpart + setting for setting in settings)
if not value and not name_done:
return (self.firstpart + setting for setting in settings \
if setting.startswith(name))
if not value:
return self.firstpart + repr(settings[name])
if bool in settings.types_of(name):
if 'true'.startswith(value.lower()):
return self.firstpart + 'True'
if 'false'.startswith(value.lower()):
return self.firstpart + 'False'
class quit(Command):
"""
:quit
Closes the current tab. If there is only one tab, quit the program.
"""
def execute(self):
if len(self.fm.tabs) <= 1:
self.fm.exit()
self.fm.tab_close()
class quitall(Command):
"""
:quitall
Quits the program immediately.
"""
def execute(self):
self.fm.exit()
class quit_bang(quitall):
"""
:quit!
Quits the program immediately.
"""
name = 'quit!'
allow_abbrev = False
class terminal(Command):
"""
:terminal
Spawns an "x-terminal-emulator" starting in the current directory.
"""
def execute(self):
command = os.environ.get('TERMCMD', os.environ.get('TERM'))
if command not in get_executables():
command = 'x-terminal-emulator'
if command not in get_executables():
command = 'xterm'
self.fm.run(command, flags='d')
class delete(Command):
"""
:delete
Tries to delete the selection.
"Selection" is defined as all the "marked files" (by default, you
can mark files with space or v). If there are no marked files,
use the "current file" (where the cursor is)
When attempting to delete non-empty directories or multiple
marked files, it will require a confirmation: The last word in
the line has to start with a 'y'. This may look like:
:delete yes
:delete seriously? yeah!
"""
allow_abbrev = False
def execute(self):
lastword = self.arg(-1)
if lastword.startswith('y'):
# user confirmed deletion!
return self.fm.delete()
elif self.line.startswith(DELETE_WARNING):
# user did not confirm deletion
return
cwd = self.fm.env.cwd
cf = self.fm.env.cf
if cwd.marked_items or (cf.is_directory and not cf.is_link \
and len(os.listdir(cf.path)) > 0):
# better ask for a confirmation, when attempting to
# delete multiple files or a non-empty directory.
return self.fm.open_console(DELETE_WARNING)
# no need for a confirmation, just delete
self.fm.delete()
class mark(Command):
"""
:mark <regexp>
Mark all files matching a regular expression.
"""
do_mark = True
def execute(self):
import re
cwd = self.fm.env.cwd
input = self.rest(1)
searchflags = re.UNICODE
if input.lower() == input: # "smartcase"
searchflags |= re.IGNORECASE
pattern = re.compile(input, searchflags)
for fileobj in cwd.files:
if pattern.search(fileobj.basename):
cwd.mark_item(fileobj, val=self.do_mark)
self.fm.ui.status.need_redraw = True
self.fm.ui.need_redraw = True
class console(Command):
"""
:console <command>
Open the console with the given command.
"""
def execute(self):
position = None
if self.arg(1)[0:2] == '-p':
try:
position = int(self.arg(1)[2:])
self.shift()
except:
pass
self.fm.open_console(self.rest(1), position=position)
class load_copy_buffer(Command):
"""
:load_copy_buffer
Load the copy buffer from confdir/copy_buffer
"""
copy_buffer_filename = 'copy_buffer'
def execute(self):
from ranger.fsobject import File
from os.path import exists
try:
fname = self.fm.confpath(self.copy_buffer_filename)
f = open(fname, 'r')
except:
return self.fm.notify("Cannot open %s" % \
(fname or self.copy_buffer_filename), bad=True)
self.fm.env.copy = set(File(g) \
for g in f.read().split("\n") if exists(g))
f.close()
self.fm.ui.redraw_main_column()
class save_copy_buffer(Command):
"""
:save_copy_buffer
Save the copy buffer to confdir/copy_buffer
"""
copy_buffer_filename = 'copy_buffer'
def execute(self):
fname = None
try:
fname = self.fm.confpath(self.copy_buffer_filename)
f = open(fname, 'w')
except:
return self.fm.notify("Cannot open %s" % \
(fname or self.copy_buffer_filename), bad=True)
f.write("\n".join(f.path for f in self.fm.env.copy))
f.close()
class unmark(mark):
"""
:unmark <regexp>
Unmark all files matching a regular expression.
"""
do_mark = False
class mkdir(Command):
"""
:mkdir <dirname>
Creates a directory with the name <dirname>.
"""
def execute(self):
from os.path import join, expanduser, lexists
from os import mkdir
dirname = join(self.fm.env.cwd.path, expanduser(self.rest(1)))
if not lexists(dirname):
mkdir(dirname)
else:
self.fm.notify("file/directory exists!", bad=True)
class touch(Command):
"""
:touch <fname>
Creates a file with the name <fname>.
"""
def execute(self):
from os.path import join, expanduser, lexists
fname = join(self.fm.env.cwd.path, expanduser(self.rest(1)))
if not lexists(fname):
open(fname, 'a').close()
else:
self.fm.notify("file/directory exists!", bad=True)
class edit(Command):
"""
:edit <filename>
Opens the specified file in vim
"""
def execute(self):
if not self.arg(1):
self.fm.edit_file(self.fm.env.cf.path)
else:
self.fm.edit_file(self.rest(1))
def tab(self):
return self._tab_directory_content()
class eval_(Command):
"""
:eval [-q] <python code>
Evaluates the python code.
`fm' is a reference to the FM instance.
To display text, use the function `p'.
Examples:
:eval fm
:eval len(fm.env.directories)
:eval p("Hello World!")
"""
name = 'eval'
resolve_macros = False
def execute(self):
if self.arg(1) == '-q':
code = self.rest(2)
quiet = True
else:
code = self.rest(1)
quiet = False
import ranger
global cmd, fm, p, quantifier
fm = self.fm
cmd = self.fm.execute_console
p = fm.notify
quantifier = self.quantifier
try:
try:
result = eval(code)
except SyntaxError:
exec(code)
else:
if result and not quiet:
p(result)
except Exception as err:
p(err)
class rename(Command):
"""
:rename <newname>
Changes the name of the currently highlighted file to <newname>
"""
def execute(self):
from ranger.fsobject import File
from os import access
new_name = self.rest(1)
if not new_name:
return self.fm.notify('Syntax: rename <newname>', bad=True)
if new_name == self.fm.env.cf.basename:
return
if access(new_name, os.F_OK):
return self.fm.notify("Can't rename: file already exists!", bad=True)
self.fm.rename(self.fm.env.cf, new_name)
f = File(new_name)
self.fm.env.cwd.pointed_obj = f
self.fm.env.cf = f
def tab(self):
return self._tab_directory_content()
class chmod(Command):
"""
:chmod <octal number>
Sets the permissions of the selection to the octal number.
The octal number is between 0 and 777. The digits specify the
permissions for the user, the group and others.
A 1 permits execution, a 2 permits writing, a 4 permits reading.
Add those numbers to combine them. So a 7 permits everything.
"""
def execute(self):
mode = self.rest(1)
if not mode:
mode = str(self.quantifier)
try:
mode = int(mode, 8)
if mode < 0 or mode > 0o777:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
self.fm.notify("Need an octal number between 0 and 777!", bad=True)
return
for file in self.fm.env.get_selection():
try:
os.chmod(file.path, mode)
except Exception as ex:
self.fm.notify(ex)
try:
# reloading directory. maybe its better to reload the selected
# files only.
self.fm.env.cwd.load_content()
except:
pass
class bulkrename(Command):
"""
:bulkrename
This command opens a list of selected files in an external editor.
After you edit and save the file, it will generate a shell script
which does bulk renaming according to the changes you did in the file.
This shell script is opened in an editor for you to review.
After you close it, it will be executed.
"""
def execute(self):
import sys
import tempfile
from ranger.fsobject.file import File
from ranger.ext.shell_escape import shell_escape as esc
py3 = sys.version > "3"
# Create and edit the file list
filenames = [f.basename for f in self.fm.env.get_selection()]
listfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
if py3:
listfile.write("\n".join(filenames).encode("utf-8"))
else:
listfile.write("\n".join(filenames))
listfile.flush()
self.fm.execute_file([File(listfile.name)], app='editor')
listfile.seek(0)
if py3:
new_filenames = listfile.read().decode("utf-8").split("\n")
else:
new_filenames = listfile.read().split("\n")
listfile.close()
if all(a == b for a, b in zip(filenames, new_filenames)):
self.fm.notify("No renaming to be done!")
return
# Generate and execute script
cmdfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
cmdfile.write(b"# This file will be executed when you close the editor.\n")
cmdfile.write(b"# Please double-check everything, clear the file to abort.\n")
if py3:
cmdfile.write("\n".join("mv -vi -- " + esc(old) + " " + esc(new) \
for old, new in zip(filenames, new_filenames) \
if old != new).encode("utf-8"))
else:
cmdfile.write("\n".join("mv -vi -- " + esc(old) + " " + esc(new) \
for old, new in zip(filenames, new_filenames) if old != new))
cmdfile.flush()
self.fm.execute_file([File(cmdfile.name)], app='editor')
self.fm.run(['/bin/sh', cmdfile.name], flags='w')
cmdfile.close()
class relink(Command):
"""
:relink <newpath>
Changes the linked path of the currently highlighted symlink to <newpath>
"""
def execute(self):
from ranger.fsobject import File
new_path = self.rest(1)
cf = self.fm.env.cf
if not new_path:
return self.fm.notify('Syntax: relink <newpath>', bad=True)
if not cf.is_link:
return self.fm.notify('%s is not a symlink!' % cf.basename, bad=True)
if new_path == os.readlink(cf.path):
return
try:
os.remove(cf.path)
os.symlink(new_path, cf.path)
except OSError as err:
self.fm.notify(err)
self.fm.reset()
self.fm.env.cwd.pointed_obj = cf
self.fm.env.cf = cf
def tab(self):
if not self.rest(1):
return self.line+os.readlink(self.fm.env.cf.path)
else:
return self._tab_directory_content()
class help_(Command):
"""
:help
Display ranger's manual page.
"""
name = 'help'
def execute(self):
if self.quantifier == 1:
self.fm.dump_keybindings()
elif self.quantifier == 2:
self.fm.dump_commands()
elif self.quantifier == 3:
self.fm.dump_settings()
else:
self.fm.display_help()
class copymap(Command):
"""
:copymap <keys> <newkeys1> [<newkeys2>...]
Copies a "browser" keybinding from <keys> to <newkeys>
"""
context = 'browser'
def execute(self):
if not self.arg(1) or not self.arg(2):
return self.notify("Not enough arguments", bad=True)
for arg in self.args[2:]:
self.fm.env.keymaps.copy(self.context, self.arg(1), arg)
class copypmap(copymap):
"""
:copypmap <keys> <newkeys1> [<newkeys2>...]
Copies a "pager" keybinding from <keys> to <newkeys>
"""
context = 'pager'
class copycmap(copymap):
"""
:copycmap <keys> <newkeys1> [<newkeys2>...]
Copies a "console" keybinding from <keys> to <newkeys>
"""
context = 'console'
class copytmap(copymap):
"""
:copycmap <keys> <newkeys1> [<newkeys2>...]
Copies a "taskview" keybinding from <keys> to <newkeys>
"""
context = 'taskview'
class unmap(Command):
"""
:unmap <keys> [<keys2>, ...]
Remove the given "browser" mappings
"""
context = 'browser'
def execute(self):
for arg in self.args[1:]:
self.fm.env.keymaps.unbind(self.context, arg)
class cunmap(unmap):
"""
:cunmap <keys> [<keys2>, ...]
Remove the given "console" mappings
"""
context = 'browser'
class punmap(unmap):
"""
:punmap <keys> [<keys2>, ...]
Remove the given "pager" mappings
"""
context = 'pager'
class tunmap(unmap):
"""
:tunmap <keys> [<keys2>, ...]
Remove the given "taskview" mappings
"""
context = 'taskview'
class map_(Command):
"""
:map <keysequence> <command>
Maps a command to a keysequence in the "browser" context.
Example:
map j move down
map J move down 10
"""
name = 'map'
context = 'browser'
resolve_macros = False
def execute(self):
self.fm.env.keymaps.bind(self.context, self.arg(1), self.rest(2))
class cmap(map_):
""":cmap <keysequence> <command>
Maps a command to a keysequence in the "console" context.
Example:
cmap <ESC> console_close
cmap <C-x> console_type test
"""
context = 'console'
class tmap(map_):
""":tmap <keysequence> <command>
Maps a command to a keysequence in the "taskview" context.
"""
context = 'taskview'
class pmap(map_):
""":pmap <keysequence> <command>
Maps a command to a keysequence in the "pager" context.
"""
context = 'pager'
class filter(Command):
"""
:filter <string>
Displays only the files which contain <string> in their basename.
"""
def execute(self):
self.fm.set_filter(self.rest(1))
self.fm.reload_cwd()
class grep(Command):
"""
:grep <string>
Looks for a string in all marked files or directories
"""
def execute(self):
if self.rest(1):
action = ['grep', '--color=always', '--line-number']
action.extend(['-e', self.rest(1), '-r'])
action.extend(f.path for f in self.fm.env.get_selection())
self.fm.execute_command(action, flags='p')
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