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import std/deques
import std/math
import std/options
import std/sets
import std/streams
import std/strutils
import std/tables

import css/cssparser
import css/mediaquery
import css/sheet
import css/values
import display/term
import html/catom
import html/enums
import html/event
import html/script
import img/bitmap
import img/painter
import img/path
import img/png
import io/promise
import js/console
import js/domexception
import js/error
import js/fromjs
import js/javascript
import js/opaque
import js/propertyenumlist
import js/timeout
import js/tojs
import loader/loader
import loader/request
import types/blob
import types/color
import types/matrix
import types/referer
import types/url
import types/vector
import utils/mimeguess
import utils/strwidth
import utils/twtstr

import chagashi/charset
import chagashi/decoder
import chagashi/validator

import chame/tags

type
  FormMethod* = enum
    FORM_METHOD_GET, FORM_METHOD_POST, FORM_METHOD_DIALOG

  FormEncodingType* = enum
    FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_MULTIPART = "multipart/form-data",
    FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_TEXT_PLAIN = "text/plain"

type DocumentReadyState* = enum
  rsLoading = "loading"
  rsInteractive = "interactive"
  rsComplete = "complete"

type
  Location = ref object
    window: Window

  Window* = ref object of EventTarget
    attrs*: WindowAttributes
    console* {.jsget.}: Console
    navigator* {.jsget.}: Navigator
    screen* {.jsget.}: Screen
    settings*: EnvironmentSettings
    loader*: Option[FileLoader]
    location* {.jsget.}: Location
    jsrt*: JSRuntime
    jsctx*: JSContext
    document* {.jsufget.}: Document
    timeouts*: TimeoutState
    navigate*: proc(url: URL)
    importMapsAllowed*: bool
    factory*: CAtomFactory
    loadingResourcePromises*: seq[EmptyPromise]
    images*: bool

  # Navigator stuff
  Navigator* = object
    plugins: PluginArray

  PluginArray* = object

  MimeTypeArray* = object

  Screen* = object

  NamedNodeMap = ref object
    element: Element
    attrlist: seq[Attr]

  Collection = ref CollectionObj
  CollectionObj = object of RootObj
    islive: bool
    childonly: bool
    root: Node
    match: proc(node: Node): bool {.noSideEffect.}
    snapshot: seq[Node]
    livelen: int
    id: int

  NodeList = ref object of Collection

  HTMLCollection = ref object of Collection

  HTMLAllCollection = ref object of Collection

  DOMTokenList = ref object
    toks*: seq[CAtom]
    element: Element
    localName: CAtom

  DOMStringMap = object
    target {.cursor.}: HTMLElement

  Node* = ref object of EventTarget
    childList*: seq[Node]
    parentNode* {.jsget.}: Node
    root: Node
    index*: int # Index in parents children. -1 for nodes without a parent.
    # Live collection cache: ids of live collections are saved in all
    # nodes they refer to. These are removed when the collection is destroyed,
    # and invalidated when the owner node's children or attributes change.
    # (We can't just store pointers, because those may be invalidated by
    # the JavaScript finalizers.)
    liveCollections: HashSet[int]
    childNodes_cached: NodeList
    document_internal: Document # not nil

  Attr* = ref object of Node
    dataIdx: int
    ownerElement*: Element

  DOMImplementation = object
    document: Document

  DocumentWriteBuffer* = ref object
    data*: string
    i*: int

  Document* = ref object of Node
    factory*: CAtomFactory
    charset*: Charset
    window* {.jsget: "defaultView".}: Window
    url* {.jsget: "URL".}: URL
    mode*: QuirksMode
    currentScript: HTMLScriptElement
    isxml*: bool
    implementation {.jsget.}: DOMImplementation
    origin: Origin
    readyState* {.jsget.}: DocumentReadyState
    # document.write
    ignoreDestructiveWrites: int
    throwOnDynamicMarkupInsertion: int
    activeParserWasAborted: bool
    writeBuffers*: seq[DocumentWriteBuffer]

    scriptsToExecSoon*: seq[HTMLScriptElement]
    scriptsToExecInOrder*: Deque[HTMLScriptElement]
    scriptsToExecOnLoad*: Deque[HTMLScriptElement]
    parserBlockingScript*: HTMLScriptElement

    parser_cannot_change_the_mode_flag*: bool
    is_iframe_srcdoc*: bool
    focus*: Element
    contentType* {.jsget.}: string

    renderBlockingElements: seq[Element]

    invalidCollections: HashSet[int] # collection ids
    colln: int

    all_cached: HTMLAllCollection
    cachedSheets: seq[CSSStylesheet]
    cachedSheetsInvalid*: bool
    children_cached: HTMLCollection
    #TODO I hate this but I really don't want to put chadombuilder into dom too
    parser*: pointer

  CharacterData* = ref object of Node
    data* {.jsget.}: string

  Text* = ref object of CharacterData

  Comment* = ref object of CharacterData

  CDATASection = ref object of CharacterData

  ProcessingInstruction = ref object of CharacterData
    target {.jsget.}: string

  DocumentFragment* = ref object of Node
    host*: Element
    children_cached*: HTMLCollection

  DocumentType* = ref object of Node
    name*: string
    publicId*: string
    systemId*: string

  AttrData* = object
    qualifiedName*: CAtom
    localName*: CAtom
    prefix*: CAtom
    namespace*: CAtom
    value*: string

  Element* = ref object of Node
    namespace*: Namespace
    namespacePrefix*: NamespacePrefix
    prefix*: string
    localName*: CAtom

    id*: CAtom
    name*: CAtom
    classList* {.jsget.}: DOMTokenList
    attrs: seq[AttrData]
    attributesInternal: NamedNodeMap
    hover*: bool
    invalid*: bool
    style_cached*: CSSStyleDeclaration
    children_cached: HTMLCollection

  AttrDummyElement = ref object of Element

  CSSStyleDeclaration* = ref object
    decls*: seq[CSSDeclaration]
    element: Element

  HTMLElement* = ref object of Element
    dataset {.jsget.}: DOMStringMap

  FormAssociatedElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    form*: HTMLFormElement
    parserInserted*: bool

  HTMLInputElement* = ref object of FormAssociatedElement
    inputType*: InputType
    value* {.jsget.}: string
    checked* {.jsget.}: bool
    xcoord*: int
    ycoord*: int
    file*: Option[URL]

  HTMLAnchorElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    relList {.jsget.}: DOMTokenList

  HTMLSelectElement* = ref object of FormAssociatedElement

  HTMLSpanElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLOptGroupElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLOptionElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    selected*: bool

  HTMLHeadingElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    rank*: uint16

  HTMLBRElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLMenuElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLUListElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLOListElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    start*: Option[int]

  HTMLLIElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    value* {.jsget.}: Option[int32]

  HTMLStyleElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    sheet: CSSStylesheet

  HTMLLinkElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    sheet*: CSSStylesheet
    relList {.jsget.}: DOMTokenList
    fetchStarted: bool

  HTMLFormElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    smethod*: string
    enctype*: string
    novalidate*: bool
    constructingEntryList*: bool
    controls*: seq[FormAssociatedElement]
    relList {.jsget.}: DOMTokenList

  HTMLTemplateElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    content*: DocumentFragment

  HTMLUnknownElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLScriptElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    parserDocument*: Document
    preparationTimeDocument*: Document
    forceAsync*: bool
    external*: bool
    readyForParserExec*: bool
    alreadyStarted*: bool
    delayingTheLoadEvent: bool
    ctype: ScriptType
    internalNonce: string
    scriptResult*: ScriptResult
    onReady: (proc())

  HTMLBaseElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLAreaElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    relList {.jsget.}: DOMTokenList

  HTMLButtonElement* = ref object of FormAssociatedElement
    ctype*: ButtonType
    value* {.jsget, jsset.}: string

  HTMLTextAreaElement* = ref object of FormAssociatedElement
    value* {.jsget.}: string

  HTMLLabelElement* = ref object of HTMLElement

  HTMLCanvasElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    ctx2d: CanvasRenderingContext2D
    bitmap: Bitmap

  DrawingState = object
    # CanvasTransform
    transformMatrix: Matrix
    # CanvasFillStrokeStyles
    fillStyle: RGBAColor
    strokeStyle: RGBAColor
    # CanvasPathDrawingStyles
    lineWidth: float64
    # CanvasTextDrawingStyles
    textAlign: CSSTextAlign
    # CanvasPath
    path: Path

  RenderingContext = ref object of RootObj

  CanvasRenderingContext2D = ref object of RenderingContext
    canvas {.jsget.}: HTMLCanvasElement
    bitmap: Bitmap
    state: DrawingState
    stateStack: seq[DrawingState]

  TextMetrics = ref object
    # x-direction
    width {.jsget.}: float64
    actualBoundingBoxLeft {.jsget.}: float64
    actualBoundingBoxRight {.jsget.}: float64
    # y-direction
    fontBoundingBoxAscent {.jsget.}: float64
    fontBoundingBoxDescent {.jsget.}: float64
    actualBoundingBoxAscent {.jsget.}: float64
    actualBoundingBoxDescent {.jsget.}: float64
    emHeightAscent {.jsget.}: float64
    emHeightDescent {.jsget.}: float64
    hangingBaseline {.jsget.}: float64
    alphabeticBaseline {.jsget.}: float64
    ideographicBaseline {.jsget.}: float64

  HTMLImageElement* = ref object of HTMLElement
    bitmap*: Bitmap
    fetchStarted: bool

jsDestructor(Navigator)
jsDestructor(PluginArray)
jsDestructor(MimeTypeArray)
jsDestructor(Screen)
jsDestructor(Window)

jsDestructor(Element)
jsDestructor(HTMLElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLInputElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLAnchorElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLSelectElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLSpanElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLOptGroupElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLOptionElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLHeadingElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLBRElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLMenuElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLUListElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLOListElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLLIElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLStyleElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLLinkElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLFormElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLTemplateElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLUnknownElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLScriptElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLBaseElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLAreaElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLButtonElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLTextAreaElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLLabelElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLCanvasElement)
jsDestructor(HTMLImageElement)
jsDestructor(Node)
jsDestructor(NodeList)
jsDestructor(HTMLCollection)
jsDestructor(HTMLAllCollection)
jsDestructor(Location)
jsDestructor(Document)
jsDestructor(DOMImplementation)
jsDestructor(DOMTokenList)
jsDestructor(DOMStringMap)
jsDestructor(Comment)
jsDestructor(CDATASection)
jsDestructor(DocumentFragment)
jsDestructor(ProcessingInstruction)
jsDestructor(CharacterData)
jsDestructor(Text)
jsDestructor(DocumentType)
jsDestructor(Attr)
jsDestructor(NamedNodeMap)
jsDestructor(CanvasRenderingContext2D)
jsDestructor(TextMetrics)
jsDestructor(CSSStyleDeclaration)

proc parseColor(element: Element, s: string): RGBAColor

proc resetTransform(state: var DrawingState) =
  state.transformMatrix = newIdentityMatrix(3)

proc resetState(state: var DrawingState) =
  state.resetTransform()
  state.fillStyle = rgba(0, 0, 0, 255)
  state.strokeStyle = rgba(0, 0, 0, 255)
  state.path = newPath()

proc create2DContext*(jctx: JSContext, target: HTMLCanvasElement,
    options: Option[JSValue]):
    CanvasRenderingContext2D =
  let ctx = CanvasRenderingContext2D(
    bitmap: target.bitmap,
    canvas: target
  )
  ctx.state.resetState()
  return ctx

# CanvasState
proc save(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.stateStack.add(ctx.state)

proc restore(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  if ctx.stateStack.len > 0:
    ctx.state = ctx.stateStack.pop()

proc reset(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.bitmap.clear()
  #TODO empty list of subpaths
  ctx.stateStack.setLen(0)
  ctx.state.resetState()

# CanvasTransform
#TODO scale
proc rotate(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, angle: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  if classify(angle) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
    return
  ctx.state.transformMatrix *= newMatrix(
    me = @[
      cos(angle), -sin(angle), 0,
      sin(angle), cos(angle), 0,
      0, 0, 1
    ],
    w = 3,
    h = 3
  )

proc translate(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  ctx.state.transformMatrix *= newMatrix(
    me = @[
      1f64, 0, x,
      0, 1, y,
      0, 0, 1
    ],
    w = 3,
    h = 3
  )

proc transform(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, a, b, c, d, e, f: float64)
    {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [a, b, c, d, e, f]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  ctx.state.transformMatrix *= newMatrix(
    me = @[
      a, c, e,
      b, d, f,
      0, 0, 1
    ],
    w = 3,
    h = 3
  )

#TODO getTransform, setTransform with DOMMatrix (i.e. we're missing DOMMatrix)
proc setTransform(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, a, b, c, d, e, f: float64)
    {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [a, b, c, d, e, f]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  ctx.state.resetTransform()
  ctx.transform(a, b, c, d, e, f)

proc resetTransform(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.resetTransform()

func transform(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, v: Vector2D): Vector2D =
  let mul = ctx.state.transformMatrix * newMatrix(@[v.x, v.y, 1], 1, 3)
  return Vector2D(x: mul.me[0], y: mul.me[1])

# CanvasFillStrokeStyles
proc fillStyle(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D): string {.jsfget.} =
  return ctx.state.fillStyle.serialize()

proc fillStyle(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, s: string) {.jsfset.} =
  #TODO gradient, pattern
  ctx.state.fillStyle = ctx.canvas.parseColor(s)

proc strokeStyle(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D): string {.jsfget.} =
  return ctx.state.strokeStyle.serialize()

proc strokeStyle(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, s: string) {.jsfset.} =
  #TODO gradient, pattern
  ctx.state.strokeStyle = ctx.canvas.parseColor(s)

# CanvasRect
proc clearRect(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, w, h: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y, w, h]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  #TODO clipping regions (right now we just clip to default)
  let bw = float64(ctx.bitmap.width)
  let bh = float64(ctx.bitmap.height)
  let x0 = uint64(min(max(x, 0), bw))
  let x1 = uint64(min(max(x + w, 0), bw))
  let y0 = uint64(min(max(y, 0), bh))
  let y1 = uint64(min(max(y + h, 0), bh))
  ctx.bitmap.clearRect(x0, x1, y0, y1)

proc fillRect(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, w, h: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y, w, h]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  #TODO do we have to clip here?
  if w == 0 or h == 0:
    return
  let bw = float64(ctx.bitmap.width)
  let bh = float64(ctx.bitmap.height)
  let x0 = uint64(min(max(x, 0), bw))
  let x1 = uint64(min(max(x + w, 0), bw))
  let y0 = uint64(min(max(y, 0), bh))
  let y1 = uint64(min(max(y + h, 0), bh))
  ctx.bitmap.fillRect(x0, x1, y0, y1, ctx.state.fillStyle)

proc strokeRect(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, w, h: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y, w, h]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  #TODO do we have to clip here?
  if w == 0 or h == 0:
    return
  let bw = float64(ctx.bitmap.width)
  let bh = float64(ctx.bitmap.height)
  let x0 = uint64(min(max(x, 0), bw))
  let x1 = uint64(min(max(x + w, 0), bw))
  let y0 = uint64(min(max(y, 0), bh))
  let y1 = uint64(min(max(y + h, 0), bh))
  ctx.bitmap.strokeRect(x0, x1, y0, y1, ctx.state.strokeStyle)

# CanvasDrawPath
proc beginPath(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.beginPath()

proc fill(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
    fillRule = CanvasFillRule.NON_ZERO) {.jsfunc.} = #TODO path
  ctx.state.path.tempClosePath()
  ctx.bitmap.fillPath(ctx.state.path, ctx.state.fillStyle, fillRule)
  ctx.state.path.tempOpenPath()

proc stroke(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} = #TODO path
  ctx.bitmap.strokePath(ctx.state.path, ctx.state.strokeStyle)

proc clip(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
    fillRule = CanvasFillRule.NON_ZERO) {.jsfunc.} = #TODO path
  #TODO implement
  discard

#TODO clip, ...

# CanvasUserInterface

# CanvasText
#TODO maxwidth
proc fillText(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, text: string, x, y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  let vec = ctx.transform(Vector2D(x: x, y: y))
  ctx.bitmap.fillText(text, vec.x, vec.y, ctx.state.fillStyle, ctx.state.textAlign)

#TODO maxwidth
proc strokeText(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, text: string, x, y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  for v in [x, y]:
    if classify(v) in {fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
      return
  let vec = ctx.transform(Vector2D(x: x, y: y))
  ctx.bitmap.strokeText(text, vec.x, vec.y, ctx.state.strokeStyle, ctx.state.textAlign)

proc measureText(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, text: string): TextMetrics
    {.jsfunc.} =
  let tw = text.width()
  return TextMetrics(
    width: 8 * float64(tw),
    actualBoundingBoxLeft: 0,
    actualBoundingBoxRight: 8 * float64(tw),
    #TODO and the rest...
  )

# CanvasDrawImage

# CanvasImageData

# CanvasPathDrawingStyles
proc lineWidth(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D): float64 {.jsfget.} =
  return ctx.state.lineWidth

proc lineWidth(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, f: float64) {.jsfset.} =
  if classify(f) in {fcZero, fcNegZero, fcInf, fcNegInf, fcNan}:
    return
  ctx.state.lineWidth = f

proc setLineDash(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, segments: seq[float64])
    {.jsfunc.} =
  discard #TODO implement

proc getLineDash(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D): seq[float64] {.jsfunc.} =
  discard #TODO implement

# CanvasTextDrawingStyles
proc textAlign(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D): string {.jsfget.} =
  case ctx.state.textAlign
  of TEXT_ALIGN_START: return "start"
  of TEXT_ALIGN_END: return "end"
  of TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT: return "left"
  of TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT: return "right"
  of TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER: return "center"
  else: doAssert false

proc textAlign(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, s: string) {.jsfset.} =
  ctx.state.textAlign = case s
  of "start": TEXT_ALIGN_START
  of "end": TEXT_ALIGN_END
  of "left": TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT
  of "right": TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT
  of "center": TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER
  else: ctx.state.textAlign

# CanvasPath
proc closePath(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.closePath()

proc moveTo(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.moveTo(x, y)

proc lineTo(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.lineTo(x, y)

proc quadraticCurveTo(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, cpx, cpy, x,
    y: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.quadraticCurveTo(cpx, cpy, x, y)

proc arcTo(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x1, y1, x2, y2, radius: float64):
    Err[DOMException] {.jsfunc.} =
  return ctx.state.path.arcTo(x1, y1, x2, y2, radius)

proc arc(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, radius, startAngle,
    endAngle: float64, counterclockwise = false): Err[DOMException]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  return ctx.state.path.arc(x, y, radius, startAngle, endAngle,
    counterclockwise)

proc ellipse(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, radiusX, radiusY, rotation,
    startAngle, endAngle: float64, counterclockwise = false): Err[DOMException]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  return ctx.state.path.ellipse(x, y, radiusX, radiusY, rotation, startAngle,
    endAngle, counterclockwise)

proc rect(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, w, h: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.rect(x, y, w, h)

proc roundRect(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, x, y, w, h, radii: float64) {.jsfunc.} =
  ctx.state.path.roundRect(x, y, w, h, radii)

# Reflected attributes.
type
  ReflectType = enum
    REFLECT_STR, REFLECT_BOOL, REFLECT_LONG, REFLECT_ULONG_GZ, REFLECT_ULONG

  ReflectEntry = object
    attrname: StaticAtom
    funcname: string
    tags: set[TagType]
    case t: ReflectType
    of REFLECT_LONG:
      i: int32
    of REFLECT_ULONG, REFLECT_ULONG_GZ:
      u: uint32
    else: discard

func attrType0(s: static string): StaticAtom =
  return parseEnum[StaticAtom](s)

template toset(ts: openarray[TagType]): set[TagType] =
  var tags: system.set[TagType]
  for tag in ts:
    tags.incl(tag)
  tags

func makes(name: static string, ts: set[TagType]): ReflectEntry =
  const attrname = attrType0(name)
  ReflectEntry(
    attrname: attrname,
    funcname: name,
    t: REFLECT_STR,
    tags: ts
  )

func makes(attrname, funcname: static string, ts: set[TagType]):
    ReflectEntry =
  const attrname = attrType0(attrname)
  ReflectEntry(
    attrname: attrname,
    funcname: funcname,
    t: REFLECT_STR,
    tags: ts
  )

func makes(name: static string, ts: varargs[TagType]): ReflectEntry =
  makes(name, toset(ts))

func makes(attrname, funcname: static string, ts: varargs[TagType]):
    ReflectEntry =
  makes(attrname, funcname, toset(ts))

func makeb(attrname, funcname: static string, ts: varargs[TagType]):
    ReflectEntry =
  const attrname = attrType0(attrname)
  ReflectEntry(
    attrname: attrname,
    funcname: funcname,
    t: REFLECT_BOOL,
    tags: toset(ts)
  )

func makeb(name: static string, ts: varargs[TagType]): ReflectEntry =
  makeb(name, name, ts)

func makeul(name: static string, ts: varargs[TagType], default = 0u32):
    ReflectEntry =
  const attrname = attrType0(name)
  ReflectEntry(
    attrname: attrname,
    funcname: name,
    t: REFLECT_ULONG,
    tags: toset(ts),
    u: default
  )

func makeulgz(name: static string, ts: varargs[TagType], default = 0u32):
    ReflectEntry =
  const attrname = attrType0(name)
  ReflectEntry(
    attrname: attrname,
    funcname: name,
    t: REFLECT_ULONG_GZ,
    tags: toset(ts),
    u: default
  )

const ReflectTable0 = [
  # non-global attributes
  makes("target", TAG_A, TAG_AREA, TAG_LABEL, TAG_LINK),
  makes("href", TAG_LINK),
  makeb("required", TAG_INPUT, TAG_SELECT, TAG_TEXTAREA),
  makes("rel", TAG_A, TAG_LINK, TAG_LABEL),
  makes("for", "htmlFor", TAG_LABEL),
  makeul("cols", TAG_TEXTAREA, 20u32),
  makeul("rows", TAG_TEXTAREA, 1u32),
# <SELECT>:
#> For historical reasons, the default value of the size IDL attribute does
#> not return the actual size used, which, in the absence of the size content
#> attribute, is either 1 or 4 depending on the presence of the multiple
#> attribute.
  makeulgz("size", TAG_SELECT, 0u32),
  makeulgz("size", TAG_INPUT, 20u32),
  makeul("width", TAG_CANVAS, 300u32),
  makeul("height", TAG_CANVAS, 150u32),
  makes("alt", TAG_IMG),
  makes("src", TAG_IMG, TAG_SCRIPT),
  makes("srcset", TAG_IMG),
  makes("sizes", TAG_IMG),
  #TODO can we add crossOrigin here?
  makes("usemap", "useMap", TAG_IMG),
  makeb("ismap", "isMap", TAG_IMG),
  # "super-global" attributes
  makes("slot", AllTagTypes),
  makes("class", "className", AllTagTypes)
]

# Forward declarations
func attr*(element: Element, s: StaticAtom): string
func attrb*(element: Element, s: CAtom): bool
proc attr*(element: Element, name: CAtom, value: string)
proc attr*(element: Element, name: StaticAtom, value: string)
func baseURL*(document: Document): URL
proc delAttr(element: Element, i: int, keep = false)
proc reflectAttrs(element: Element, name: CAtom, value: string)

func document*(node: Node): Document =
  if node of Document:
    return Document(node)
  return node.document_internal

proc toAtom*(document: Document, s: string): CAtom =
  return document.factory.toAtom(s)

proc toAtom*(document: Document, at: StaticAtom): CAtom =
  return document.factory.toAtom(at)

proc toStr(document: Document, atom: CAtom): string =
  return document.factory.toStr(atom)

proc toTagType*(document: Document, atom: CAtom): TagType =
  return document.factory.toTagType(atom)

proc toStaticAtom(document: Document, atom: CAtom): StaticAtom =
  return document.factory.toStaticAtom(atom)

proc toAtom*(document: Document, tagType: TagType): CAtom =
  return document.factory.toAtom(tagType)

proc toAtom(document: Document, namespace: Namespace): CAtom =
  #TODO optimize
  assert namespace != NO_NAMESPACE
  return document.toAtom($namespace)

proc toAtom(document: Document, prefix: NamespacePrefix): CAtom =
  #TODO optimize
  assert prefix != NO_PREFIX
  return document.toAtom($prefix)

func tagTypeNoNS(element: Element): TagType =
  return element.document.toTagType(element.localName)

func tagType*(element: Element): TagType =
  if element.namespace != Namespace.HTML:
    return TAG_UNKNOWN
  return element.tagTypeNoNS

func localNameStr*(element: Element): string =
  return element.document.toStr(element.localName)

func findAttr(element: Element, qualifiedName: CAtom): int =
  for i, attr in element.attrs:
    if attr.qualifiedName == qualifiedName:
      return i
  return -1

func findAttr(element: Element, qualifiedName: StaticAtom): int =
  return element.findAttr(element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName))

func findAttrNS(element: Element, namespace, qualifiedName: CAtom): int =
  for i, attr in element.attrs:
    if attr.namespace == namespace and attr.qualifiedName == qualifiedName:
      return i
  return -1

func escapeText(s: string, attribute_mode = false): string =
  var nbsp_mode = false
  var nbsp_prev: char
  for c in s:
    if nbsp_mode:
      if c == char(0xA0):
        result &= "&nbsp;"
      else:
        result &= nbsp_prev & c
      nbsp_mode = false
    elif c == '&':
      result &= "&amp;"
    elif c == char(0xC2):
      nbsp_mode = true
      nbsp_prev = c
    elif attribute_mode and c == '"':
      result &= "&quot;"
    elif not attribute_mode and c == '<':
      result &= "&lt;"
    elif not attribute_mode and c == '>':
      result &= "&gt;"
    else:
      result &= c

func `$`*(node: Node): string =
  if node == nil: return "null" #TODO this isn't standard compliant but helps debugging
  if node of Element:
    let element = Element(node)
    result = "<" & element.localNameStr
    for attr in element.attrs:
      let k = element.document.toStr(attr.localName)
      result &= ' ' & k & "=\"" & attr.value.escapeText(true) & "\""
    result &= ">\n"
    for node in element.childList:
      for line in ($node).split('\n'):
        result &= "\t" & line & "\n"
    result &= "</" & element.localNameStr & ">"
  elif node of Text:
    let text = Text(node)
    result = text.data.escapeText()
  elif node of Comment:
    result = "<!-- " & Comment(node).data & "-->"
  elif node of ProcessingInstruction:
    result = "" #TODO
  elif node of DocumentType:
    result = "<!DOCTYPE" & ' ' & DocumentType(node).name & ">"
  elif node of Document:
    result = "Node of Document"
  else:
    result = "Unknown node"

func parentElement*(node: Node): Element {.jsfget.} =
  let p = node.parentNode
  if p != nil and p of Element:
    return Element(p)
  return nil

iterator elementList*(node: Node): Element {.inline.} =
  for child in node.childList:
    if child of Element:
      yield Element(child)

iterator elementList_rev*(node: Node): Element {.inline.} =
  for i in countdown(node.childList.high, 0):
    let child = node.childList[i]
    if child of Element:
      yield Element(child)

# Returns the node's ancestors
iterator ancestors*(node: Node): Element {.inline.} =
  var element = node.parentElement
  while element != nil:
    yield element
    element = element.parentElement

# Returns the node itself and its ancestors
iterator branch*(node: Node): Node {.inline.} =
  var node = node
  while node != nil:
    yield node
    node = node.parentNode

# Returns the node's descendants
iterator descendants*(node: Node): Node {.inline.} =
  var stack: seq[Node]
  for i in countdown(node.childList.high, 0):
    stack.add(node.childList[i])
  while stack.len > 0:
    let node = stack.pop()
    yield node
    for i in countdown(node.childList.high, 0):
      stack.add(node.childList[i])

iterator elements*(node: Node): Element {.inline.} =
  for child in node.descendants:
    if child of Element:
      yield Element(child)

iterator elements*(node: Node, tag: TagType): Element {.inline.} =
  for desc in node.elements:
    if desc.tagType == tag:
      yield desc

iterator elements*(node: Node, tag: set[TagType]): Element {.inline.} =
  for desc in node.elements:
    if desc.tagType in tag:
      yield desc

iterator inputs(form: HTMLFormElement): HTMLInputElement {.inline.} =
  for control in form.controls:
    if control of HTMLInputElement:
      yield HTMLInputElement(control)

iterator radiogroup(form: HTMLFormElement): HTMLInputElement {.inline.} =
  for input in form.inputs:
    if input.inputType == INPUT_RADIO:
      yield input

iterator radiogroup(document: Document): HTMLInputElement {.inline.} =
  for input in document.elements(TAG_INPUT):
    let input = HTMLInputElement(input)
    if input.form == nil and input.inputType == INPUT_RADIO:
      yield input

iterator radiogroup*(input: HTMLInputElement): HTMLInputElement {.inline.} =
  if input.form != nil:
    for input in input.form.radiogroup:
      yield input
  else:
    for input in input.document.radiogroup:
      yield input

iterator textNodes*(node: Node): Text {.inline.} =
  for node in node.childList:
    if node of Text:
      yield Text(node)

iterator options*(select: HTMLSelectElement): HTMLOptionElement {.inline.} =
  for child in select.elementList:
    if child of HTMLOptionElement:
      yield HTMLOptionElement(child)
    elif child of HTMLOptGroupElement:
      for opt in child.elementList:
        if opt of HTMLOptionElement:
          yield HTMLOptionElement(opt)

proc populateCollection(collection: Collection) =
  if collection.childonly:
    for child in collection.root.childList:
      if collection.match == nil or collection.match(child):
        collection.snapshot.add(child)
  else:
    for desc in collection.root.descendants:
      if collection.match == nil or collection.match(desc):
        collection.snapshot.add(desc)
  if collection.islive:
    for child in collection.snapshot:
      child.liveCollections.incl(collection.id)
    collection.root.liveCollections.incl(collection.id)

proc refreshCollection(collection: Collection) =
  let document = collection.root.document
  if collection.id in document.invalidCollections:
    for child in collection.snapshot:
      assert collection.id in child.liveCollections
      child.liveCollections.excl(collection.id)
    collection.snapshot.setLen(0)
    collection.populateCollection()
    document.invalidCollections.excl(collection.id)

proc finalize0(collection: Collection) =
  if collection.islive:
    for child in collection.snapshot:
      assert collection.id in child.liveCollections
      child.liveCollections.excl(collection.id)
    collection.root.document.invalidCollections.excl(collection.id)

proc finalize(collection: HTMLCollection) {.jsfin.} =
  collection.finalize0()

proc finalize(collection: NodeList) {.jsfin.} =
  collection.finalize0()

proc finalize(collection: HTMLAllCollection) {.jsfin.} =
  collection.finalize0()

func ownerDocument(node: Node): Document {.jsfget.} =
  if node of Document:
    return nil
  return node.document

func hasChildNodes(node: Node): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  return node.childList.len > 0

func len(collection: Collection): int =
  collection.refreshCollection()
  return collection.snapshot.len

type CollectionMatchFun = proc(node: Node): bool {.noSideEffect.}

func newCollection[T: Collection](root: Node, match: CollectionMatchFun,
    islive, childonly: bool): T =
  result = T(
    islive: islive,
    childonly: childonly,
    match: match,
    root: root,
    id: root.document.colln
  )
  inc root.document.colln
  result.populateCollection()

func jsNodeType0(node: Node): NodeType =
  if node of CharacterData:
    if node of Text:
      return TEXT_NODE
    elif node of Comment:
      return COMMENT_NODE
    elif node of CDATASection:
      return CDATA_SECTION_NODE
    elif node of ProcessingInstruction:
      return PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
    assert false
  elif node of Element:
    return ELEMENT_NODE
  elif node of Document:
    return DOCUMENT_NODE
  elif node of DocumentType:
    return DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
  elif node of Attr:
    return ATTRIBUTE_NODE
  elif node of DocumentFragment:
    return DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
  assert false

func jsNodeType(node: Node): uint16 {.jsfget: "nodeType".} =
  return uint16(node.jsNodeType0)

func isElement(node: Node): bool =
  return node of Element

template parentNodeChildrenImpl(parentNode: typed) =
  if parentNode.children_cached == nil:
    parentNode.children_cached = newCollection[HTMLCollection](
      root = parentNode,
      match = isElement,
      islive = true,
      childonly = true
    )
  return parentNode.children_cached

func children(parentNode: Document): HTMLCollection {.jsfget.} =
  parentNodeChildrenImpl(parentNode)

func children(parentNode: DocumentFragment): HTMLCollection {.jsfget.} =
  parentNodeChildrenImpl(parentNode)

func children(parentNode: Element): HTMLCollection {.jsfget.} =
  parentNodeChildrenImpl(parentNode)

func childNodes(node: Node): NodeList {.jsfget.} =
  if node.childNodes_cached == nil:
    node.childNodes_cached = newCollection[NodeList](
      root = node,
      match = nil,
      islive = true,
      childonly = true
    )
  return node.childNodes_cached

# DOMTokenList
func length(tokenList: DOMTokenList): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(tokenList.toks.len)

func item(tokenList: DOMTokenList, i: int): Option[string] {.jsfunc.} =
  if i < tokenList.toks.len:
    return some(tokenList.element.document.toStr(tokenList.toks[i]))
  return none(string)

func contains*(tokenList: DOMTokenList, a: CAtom): bool =
  return a in tokenList.toks

func contains(tokenList: DOMTokenList, a: StaticAtom): bool =
  return tokenList.element.document.toAtom(a) in tokenList.toks

func jsContains(tokenList: DOMTokenList, s: string): bool
    {.jsfunc: "contains".} =
  return tokenList.element.document.toAtom(s) in tokenList

func `$`(tokenList: DOMTokenList): string {.jsfunc.} =
  var s = ""
  for i, tok in tokenList.toks:
    if i != 0:
      s &= ' '
    s &= tokenList.element.document.toStr(tok)
  return s

proc update(tokenList: DOMTokenList) =
  if not tokenList.element.attrb(tokenList.localName) and
      tokenList.toks.len == 0:
    return
  tokenList.element.attr(tokenList.localName, $tokenList)

func validateDOMToken(tok: string): Err[DOMException] =
  if tok == "":
    return errDOMException("Got an empty string", "SyntaxError")
  if AsciiWhitespace in tok:
    return errDOMException("Got a string containing whitespace",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  return ok()

proc add(tokenList: DOMTokenList, tokens: varargs[string]): Err[DOMException]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  for tok in tokens:
    ?validateDOMToken(tok)
  for tok in tokens:
    let tok = tokenList.element.document.toAtom(tok)
    tokenList.toks.add(tok)
  tokenList.update()
  return ok()

proc remove(tokenList: DOMTokenList, tokens: varargs[string]):
    Err[DOMException] {.jsfunc.} =
  for tok in tokens:
    ?validateDOMToken(tok)
  for tok in tokens:
    let tok = tokenList.element.document.toAtom(tok)
    let i = tokenList.toks.find(tok)
    if i != -1:
      tokenList.toks.delete(i)
  tokenList.update()
  return ok()

proc toggle(tokenList: DOMTokenList, token: string, force = none(bool)):
    DOMResult[bool] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?validateDOMToken(token)
  let token = tokenList.element.document.toAtom(token)
  let i = tokenList.toks.find(token)
  if i != -1:
    if not force.get(false):
      tokenList.toks.delete(i)
      tokenList.update()
      return ok(false)
    return ok(true)
  if force.get(true):
    tokenList.toks.add(token)
    tokenList.update()
    return ok(true)
  return ok(false)

proc replace(tokenList: DOMTokenList, token, newToken: string):
    DOMResult[bool] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?validateDOMToken(token)
  ?validateDOMToken(newToken)
  let token = tokenList.element.document.toAtom(token)
  let i = tokenList.toks.find(token)
  if i == -1:
    return ok(false)
  let newToken = tokenList.element.document.toAtom(newToken)
  tokenList.toks[i] = newToken
  tokenList.update()
  return ok(true)

const SupportedTokensMap = {
  atRel: @[
    "alternate", "dns-prefetch", "icon", "manifest", "modulepreload",
    "next", "pingback", "preconnect", "prefetch", "preload", "search",
    "stylesheet"
  ]
}.toTable()

func supports(tokenList: DOMTokenList, token: string):
    JSResult[bool] {.jsfunc.} =
  let localName = tokenList.element.document.toStaticAtom(tokenList.localName)
  if localName in SupportedTokensMap:
    let lowercase = token.toLowerAscii()
    return ok(lowercase in SupportedTokensMap[localName])
  return err(newTypeError("No supported tokens defined for attribute"))

func value(tokenList: DOMTokenList): string {.jsfget.} =
  return $tokenList

func getter(tokenList: DOMTokenList, i: int): Option[string] {.jsgetprop.} =
  return tokenList.item(i)

# DOMStringMap
func validateAttributeName(name: string): Err[DOMException] =
  if name.matchNameProduction():
    return ok()
  return errDOMException("Invalid character in attribute name",
    "InvalidCharacterError")

func validateAttributeQName(name: string): Err[DOMException] =
  if name.matchQNameProduction():
    return ok()
  return errDOMException("Invalid character in attribute name",
    "InvalidCharacterError")

func hasprop(map: ptr DOMStringMap, name: string): bool {.jshasprop.} =
  let name = map[].target.document.toAtom("data-" & name)
  return map[].target.attrb(name)

proc delete(map: ptr DOMStringMap, name: string): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  let name = map[].target.document.toAtom("data-" & name.camelToKebabCase())
  let i = map[].target.findAttr(name)
  if i != -1:
    map[].target.delAttr(i)
  return i != -1

func getter(map: ptr DOMStringMap, name: string): Option[string]
    {.jsgetprop.} =
  let name = map[].target.document.toAtom("data-" & name.camelToKebabCase())
  let i = map[].target.findAttr(name)
  if i != -1:
    return some(map[].target.attrs[i].value)
  return none(string)

proc setter(map: ptr DOMStringMap, name, value: string): Err[DOMException]
    {.jssetprop.} =
  var washy = false
  for c in name:
    if not washy or c notin AsciiLowerAlpha:
      washy = c == '-'
      continue
    return errDOMException("Lower case after hyphen is not allowed in dataset",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  let name = "data-" & name.camelToKebabCase()
  ?name.validateAttributeName()
  let aname = map[].target.document.toAtom(name)
  map.target.attr(aname, value)
  return ok()

func names(ctx: JSContext, map: ptr DOMStringMap): JSPropertyEnumList
    {.jspropnames.} =
  var list = newJSPropertyEnumList(ctx, uint32(map[].target.attrs.len))
  for attr in map[].target.attrs:
    let k = map[].target.document.toStr(attr.localName)
    if k.startsWith("data-") and AsciiUpperAlpha notin k:
      list.add(k["data-".len .. ^1].kebabToCamelCase())
  return list

# NodeList
func length(nodeList: NodeList): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(nodeList.len)

func hasprop(nodeList: NodeList, i: int): bool {.jshasprop.} =
  return i < nodeList.len

func item(nodeList: NodeList, i: int): Node {.jsfunc.} =
  if i < nodeList.len:
    return nodeList.snapshot[i]

func getter(nodeList: NodeList, i: int): Option[Node] {.jsgetprop.} =
  return option(nodeList.item(i))

func names(ctx: JSContext, nodeList: NodeList): JSPropertyEnumList
    {.jspropnames.} =
  let L = nodeList.length
  var list = newJSPropertyEnumList(ctx, L)
  for u in 0 ..< L:
    list.add(u)
  return list

# HTMLCollection
proc length(collection: HTMLCollection): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(collection.len)

func hasprop(collection: HTMLCollection, u: uint32): bool {.jshasprop.} =
  return u < collection.length

func item(collection: HTMLCollection, u: uint32): Element {.jsfunc.} =
  if u < collection.length:
    return Element(collection.snapshot[int(u)])
  return nil

func namedItem(collection: HTMLCollection, s: string): Element {.jsfunc.} =
  let a = collection.root.document.toAtom(s)
  for it in collection.snapshot:
    let it = Element(it)
    if it.id == a or it.namespace == Namespace.HTML and it.name == a:
      return it
  return nil

func getter[T: uint32|string](collection: HTMLCollection, u: T):
    Option[Element] {.jsgetprop.} =
  when T is uint32:
    return option(collection.item(u))
  else:
    return option(collection.namedItem(u))

func names(ctx: JSContext, collection: HTMLCollection): JSPropertyEnumList
    {.jspropnames.} =
  let L = collection.length
  var list = newJSPropertyEnumList(ctx, L)
  var ids: OrderedSet[CAtom]
  for u in 0 ..< L:
    list.add(u)
    let elem = collection.item(u)
    if elem.id != CAtomNull:
      ids.incl(elem.id)
    if elem.namespace == Namespace.HTML:
      ids.incl(elem.name)
  for id in ids:
    list.add(collection.root.document.toStr(id))
  return list

# HTMLAllCollection
proc length(collection: HTMLAllCollection): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(collection.len)

func hasprop(collection: HTMLAllCollection, i: int): bool {.jshasprop.} =
  return i < collection.len

func item(collection: HTMLAllCollection, i: int): Element {.jsfunc.} =
  if i < collection.len:
    return Element(collection.snapshot[i])

func getter(collection: HTMLAllCollection, i: int): Option[Element] {.jsgetprop.} =
  return option(collection.item(i))

func names(ctx: JSContext, collection: HTMLAllCollection): JSPropertyEnumList
    {.jspropnames.} =
  let L = collection.length
  var list = newJSPropertyEnumList(ctx, L)
  for u in 0 ..< L:
    list.add(u)
  return list

proc all(document: Document): HTMLAllCollection {.jsfget.} =
  if document.all_cached == nil:
    document.all_cached = newCollection[HTMLAllCollection](
      root = document,
      match = isElement,
      islive = true,
      childonly = false
    )
  return document.all_cached

# Location
proc newLocation*(window: Window): Location =
  let location = Location(window: window)
  let ctx = window.jsctx
  if ctx != nil:
    let val = toJS(ctx, location)
    let valueOf = ctx.getOpaque().Object_prototype_valueOf
    defineProperty(ctx, val, "valueOf", valueOf)
    defineProperty(ctx, val, "toPrimitive", JS_UNDEFINED)
    #TODO [[DefaultProperties]]
    JS_FreeValue(ctx, val)
  return location

func location(document: Document): Location {.jsfget.} =
  if document.window == nil:
    return nil
  return document.window.location

func document(location: Location): Document =
  return location.window.document

func url(location: Location): URL =
  let document = location.document
  if document != nil:
    return document.url
  return newURL("about:blank").get

proc setLocation*(document: Document, s: string): Err[JSError]
    {.jsfset: "location".} =
  if document.location == nil:
    return err(newTypeError("document.location is not an object"))
  let url = parseURL(s)
  if url.isNone:
    return errDOMException("Invalid URL", "SyntaxError")
  document.window.navigate(url.get)
  return ok()

# Note: we do not implement security checks (as documents are in separate
# windows anyway).
func `$`(location: Location): string {.jsuffunc.} =
  return location.url.serialize()

func href(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return $location

proc setHref(location: Location, s: string): Err[JSError]
    {.jsfset: "href".} =
  if location.document == nil:
    return ok()
  return location.document.setLocation(s)

proc assign(location: Location, s: string): Err[JSError] {.jsuffunc.} =
  location.setHref(s)

proc replace(location: Location, s: string): Err[JSError] {.jsuffunc.} =
  location.setHref(s)

proc reload(location: Location) {.jsuffunc.} =
  if location.document == nil:
    return
  location.document.window.navigate(location.url)

func origin(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.origin

func protocol(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.protocol

proc protocol(location: Location, s: string): Err[DOMException] {.jsfset.} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setProtocol(s)
  if copyURL.scheme != "http" and copyURL.scheme != "https":
    return errDOMException("Invalid URL", "SyntaxError")
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)
  return ok()

func host(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.host

proc setHost(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "host".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setHost(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

proc hostname(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.hostname

proc setHostname(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "hostname".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setHostname(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

proc port(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.port

proc setPort(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "port".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setPort(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

proc pathname(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.pathname

proc setPathname(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "pathname".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setPathname(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

proc search(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.search

proc setSearch(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "search".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setSearch(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

proc hash(location: Location): string {.jsuffget.} =
  return location.url.hash

proc setHash(location: Location, s: string) {.jsfset: "hash".} =
  let document = location.document
  if document == nil:
    return
  let copyURL = newURL(location.url)
  copyURL.setHash(s)
  document.window.navigate(copyURL)

func jsOwnerElement(attr: Attr): Element {.jsfget: "ownerElement".} =
  if attr.ownerElement of AttrDummyElement:
    return nil
  return attr.ownerElement

func data(attr: Attr): lent AttrData =
  return attr.ownerElement.attrs[attr.dataIdx]

proc jsNamespaceURI(attr: Attr): string {.jsfget: "namespaceURI".} =
  return attr.ownerElement.document.toStr(attr.data.namespace)

proc jsPrefix(attr: Attr): string {.jsfget: "prefix".} =
  return attr.ownerElement.document.toStr(attr.data.prefix)

proc jsLocalName(attr: Attr): string {.jsfget: "localName".} =
  return attr.ownerElement.document.toStr(attr.data.localName)

proc jsValue(attr: Attr): string {.jsfget: "value".} =
  return attr.data.value

func jsName(attr: Attr): string {.jsfget: "name".} =
  return attr.ownerElement.document.toStr(attr.data.qualifiedName)

func findAttr(map: NamedNodeMap, dataIdx: int): int =
  for i, attr in map.attrlist:
    if attr.dataIdx == dataIdx:
      return i
  return -1

proc getAttr(map: NamedNodeMap, dataIdx: int): Attr =
  let i = map.findAttr(dataIdx)
  if i != -1:
    return map.attrlist[i]
  let attr = Attr(
    document_internal: map.element.document,
    index: -1,
    dataIdx: dataIdx,
    ownerElement: map.element
  )
  map.attrlist.add(attr)
  return attr

func normalizeAttrQName(element: Element, qualifiedName: string): CAtom =
  if element.namespace == Namespace.HTML and not element.document.isxml:
    return element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName.toLowerAscii())
  return element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName)

func hasAttributes(element: Element): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  return element.attrs.len > 0

func attributes(element: Element): NamedNodeMap {.jsfget.} =
  if element.attributesInternal != nil:
    return element.attributesInternal
  element.attributesInternal = NamedNodeMap(element: element)
  for i, attr in element.attrs:
    element.attributesInternal.attrlist.add(Attr(
      document_internal: element.document,
      index: -1,
      dataIdx: i,
      ownerElement: element
    ))
  return element.attributesInternal

func findAttr(element: Element, qualifiedName: string): int =
  return element.findAttr(element.normalizeAttrQName(qualifiedName))

func findAttrNS(element: Element, namespace, localName: string): int =
  let namespace = element.document.toAtom(namespace)
  let localName = element.document.toAtom(localName)
  return element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)

func hasAttribute(element: Element, qualifiedName: string): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  return element.findAttr(qualifiedName) != -1

func hasAttributeNS(element: Element, namespace, localName: string): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  return element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName) != -1

func getAttribute(element: Element, qualifiedName: string): Option[string] {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = element.findAttr(qualifiedName)
  if i != -1:
    return some(element.attrs[i].value)
  return none(string)

func getAttributeNS(element: Element, namespace, localName: string):
    Option[string] {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  if i != -1:
    return some(element.attrs[i].value)
  return none(string)

proc getNamedItem(map: NamedNodeMap, qualifiedName: string): Option[Attr]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = map.element.findAttr(qualifiedName)
  if i != -1:
    return some(map.getAttr(i))
  return none(Attr)

proc getNamedItemNS(map: NamedNodeMap, namespace, localName: string):
    Option[Attr] {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = map.element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  if i != -1:
    return some(map.getAttr(i))
  return none(Attr)

func length(map: NamedNodeMap): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(map.element.attrs.len)

proc item(map: NamedNodeMap, i: uint32): Option[Attr] {.jsfunc.} =
  if int(i) < map.element.attrs.len:
    return some(map.getAttr(int(i)))
  return none(Attr)

func hasprop[T: uint32|string](map: NamedNodeMap, i: T): bool {.jshasprop.} =
  when T is uint32:
    return int(i) < map.element.attrs.len
  else:
    return map.getNamedItem(i).isSome

func getter[T: uint32|string](map: NamedNodeMap, i: T): Option[Attr]
    {.jsgetprop.} =
  when T is uint32:
    return map.item(i)
  else:
    return map.getNamedItem(i)

func names(ctx: JSContext, map: NamedNodeMap): JSPropertyEnumList
    {.jspropnames.} =
  let len = if map.element.namespace == Namespace.HTML:
    uint32(map.attrlist.len + map.element.attrs.len)
  else:
    uint32(map.attrlist.len)
  var list = newJSPropertyEnumList(ctx, len)
  for u in 0 ..< len:
    list.add(u)
  var names: HashSet[string]
  let element = map.element
  for attr in element.attrs:
    let name = element.document.toStr(attr.qualifiedName)
    if element.namespace == Namespace.HTML and AsciiUpperAlpha in name:
      continue
    if name in names:
      continue
    names.incl(name)
    list.add(name)
  return list

func length(characterData: CharacterData): uint32 {.jsfget.} =
  return uint32(characterData.data.utf16Len)

func tagName(element: Element): string {.jsfget.} =
  if element.namespace == Namespace.HTML:
    return element.document.toStr(element.localName).toUpperAscii()
  return element.document.toStr(element.localName)

func nodeName(node: Node): string {.jsfget.} =
  if node of Element:
    return Element(node).tagName
  if node of Attr:
    let attr = Attr(node)
    return attr.ownerElement.document.toStr(attr.data.qualifiedName)
  if node of DocumentType:
    return DocumentType(node).name
  if node of CDATASection:
    return "#cdata-section"
  if node of Comment:
    return "#comment"
  if node of Document:
    return "#document"
  if node of DocumentFragment:
    return "#document-fragment"
  if node of ProcessingInstruction:
    return ProcessingInstruction(node).target
  assert node of Text
  return "#text"

func scriptingEnabled*(document: Document): bool =
  if document.window == nil:
    return false
  return document.window.settings.scripting

func scriptingEnabled*(element: Element): bool =
  return element.document.scriptingEnabled

func isSubmitButton*(element: Element): bool =
  if element of HTMLButtonElement:
    return element.attr(atType) == "submit"
  elif element of HTMLInputElement:
    let element = HTMLInputElement(element)
    return element.inputType in {INPUT_SUBMIT, INPUT_IMAGE}
  return false

func canSubmitImplicitly*(form: HTMLFormElement): bool =
  const BlocksImplicitSubmission = {
    INPUT_TEXT, INPUT_SEARCH, INPUT_URL, INPUT_TEL, INPUT_EMAIL, INPUT_PASSWORD,
    INPUT_DATE, INPUT_MONTH, INPUT_WEEK, INPUT_TIME, INPUT_DATETIME_LOCAL,
    INPUT_NUMBER
  }
  var found = false
  for control in form.controls:
    if control of HTMLInputElement:
      let input = HTMLInputElement(control)
      if input.inputType in BlocksImplicitSubmission:
        if found:
          return false
        else:
          found = true
    elif control.isSubmitButton():
      return false
  return true

func qualifiedName*(element: Element): string =
  if element.namespacePrefix != NO_PREFIX:
    $element.namespacePrefix & ':' & element.localNameStr
  else:
    element.localNameStr

template toOA*(writeBuffer: DocumentWriteBuffer): openArray[char] =
  writeBuffer.data.toOpenArray(writeBuffer.i, writeBuffer.data.high)

#TODO :(
proc CDB_parseDocumentWriteChunk(wrapper: pointer) {.importc.}

# https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dynamic-markup-insertion.html#document-write-steps
proc write(document: Document, text: varargs[string]): Err[DOMException]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  if document.isxml:
    return errDOMException("document.write not supported in XML documents",
      "InvalidStateError")
  if document.throwOnDynamicMarkupInsertion > 0:
    return errDOMException("throw-on-dynamic-markup-insertion counter > 0",
      "InvalidStateError")
  if document.activeParserWasAborted:
    return ok()
  assert document.parser != nil
  #TODO if insertion point is undefined... (open document)
  if document.writeBuffers.len == 0:
    return ok() #TODO (probably covered by open above)
  let buffer = document.writeBuffers[^1]
  for s in text:
    buffer.data &= s
  if document.parserBlockingScript == nil:
    CDB_parseDocumentWriteChunk(document.parser)
  return ok()

func findFirst*(document: Document, tagType: TagType): HTMLElement =
  for element in document.elements(tagType):
    return HTMLElement(element)
  nil

func html*(document: Document): HTMLElement =
  return document.findFirst(TAG_HTML)

func head*(document: Document): HTMLElement {.jsfget.} =
  return document.findFirst(TAG_HEAD)

func body*(document: Document): HTMLElement {.jsfget.} =
  return document.findFirst(TAG_BODY)

func select*(option: HTMLOptionElement): HTMLSelectElement =
  for anc in option.ancestors:
    if anc of HTMLSelectElement:
      return HTMLSelectElement(anc)
  return nil

func countChildren(node: Node, nodeType: type): int =
  for child in node.childList:
    if child of nodeType:
      inc result

func hasChild(node: Node, nodeType: type): bool =
  for child in node.childList:
    if child of nodeType:
      return true

func hasChildExcept(node: Node, nodeType: type, ex: Node): bool =
  for child in node.childList:
    if child == ex:
      continue
    if child of nodeType:
      return true
  return false

func previousSibling*(node: Node): Node {.jsfget.} =
  let i = node.index - 1
  if node.parentNode == nil or i < 0:
    return nil
  return node.parentNode.childList[i]

func nextSibling*(node: Node): Node {.jsfget.} =
  let i = node.index + 1
  if node.parentNode == nil or i >= node.parentNode.childList.len:
    return nil
  return node.parentNode.childList[i]

func hasNextSibling(node: Node, nodeType: type): bool =
  var node = node.nextSibling
  while node != nil:
    if node of nodeType:
      return true
    node = node.nextSibling
  return false

func hasPreviousSibling(node: Node, nodeType: type): bool =
  var node = node.previousSibling
  while node != nil:
    if node of nodeType:
      return true
    node = node.previousSibling
  return false

func nodeValue(node: Node): Option[string] {.jsfget.} =
  if node of CharacterData:
    return some(CharacterData(node).data)
  elif node of Attr:
    return some(Attr(node).data.value)
  return none(string)

func textContent*(node: Node): string =
  if node of CharacterData:
    result = CharacterData(node).data
  else:
    result = ""
    for child in node.childList:
      if not (child of Comment):
        result &= child.textContent

func jsTextContent(node: Node): Opt[string] {.jsfget: "textContent".} =
  if node of Document or node of DocumentType:
    return err() # null
  return ok(node.textContent)

func childTextContent*(node: Node): string =
  for child in node.childList:
    if child of Text:
      result &= Text(child).data

func rootNode*(node: Node): Node =
  if node.root == nil: return node
  return node.root

func isConnected(node: Node): bool {.jsfget.} =
  return node.rootNode of Document #TODO shadow root

func inSameTree*(a, b: Node): bool =
  a.rootNode == b.rootNode

# a == b or a in b's ancestors
func contains*(a, b: Node): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  if b != nil:
    for node in b.branch:
      if node == a:
        return true
  return false

func firstChild*(node: Node): Node {.jsfget.} =
  if node.childList.len == 0:
    return nil
  return node.childList[0]

func lastChild*(node: Node): Node {.jsfget.} =
  if node.childList.len == 0:
    return nil
  return node.childList[^1]

func firstElementChild*(node: Node): Element {.jsfget.} =
  for child in node.elementList:
    return child
  return nil

func lastElementChild*(node: Node): Element {.jsfget.} =
  for child in node.elementList_rev:
    return child
  return nil

func findAncestor*(node: Node, tagTypes: set[TagType]): Element =
  for element in node.ancestors:
    if element.tagType in tagTypes:
      return element
  return nil

func getElementById(node: Node, id: string): Element {.jsfunc.} =
  if id.len == 0:
    return nil
  let id = node.document.toAtom(id)
  for child in node.elements:
    if child.id == id:
      return child
  return nil

func getElementsByTagName0(root: Node, tagName: string): HTMLCollection =
  if tagName == "*":
    return newCollection[HTMLCollection](
      root,
      isElement,
      islive = true,
      childonly = false
    )
  let localName = root.document.toAtom(tagName)
  let localNameLower = root.document.toAtom(tagName.toLowerAscii())
  return newCollection[HTMLCollection](
    root,
    func(node: Node): bool =
      if node of Element:
        let element = Element(node)
        if element.namespace == Namespace.HTML:
          return element.localName == localNameLower
        return element.localName == localName
      return false,
    islive = true,
    childonly = false
  )

func getElementsByTagName(document: Document, tagName: string): HTMLCollection {.jsfunc.} =
  return document.getElementsByTagName0(tagName)

func getElementsByTagName(element: Element, tagName: string): HTMLCollection {.jsfunc.} =
  return element.getElementsByTagName0(tagName)

func getElementsByClassName0(node: Node, classNames: string): HTMLCollection =
  var classAtoms = newSeq[CAtom]()
  let document = node.document
  let isquirks = document.mode == QUIRKS
  if isquirks:
    for class in classNames.split(AsciiWhitespace):
      classAtoms.add(document.toAtom(class.toLowerAscii()))
  else:
    for class in classNames.split(AsciiWhitespace):
      classAtoms.add(document.toAtom(class))
  return newCollection[HTMLCollection](node,
    func(node: Node): bool =
      if node of Element:
        let element = Element(node)
        if isquirks:
          var cl = newSeq[CAtom]()
          for tok in element.classList.toks:
            let s = document.toStr(tok)
            cl.add(document.toAtom(s.toLowerAscii()))
          for class in classAtoms:
            if class notin cl:
              return false
        else:
          for class in classAtoms:
            if class notin element.classList.toks:
              return false
        return true,
    islive = true,
    childonly = false
  )

func getElementsByClassName(document: Document, classNames: string): HTMLCollection {.jsfunc.} =
  return document.getElementsByClassName0(classNames)

func getElementsByClassName(element: Element, classNames: string): HTMLCollection {.jsfunc.} =
  return element.getElementsByClassName0(classNames)

func previousElementSibling*(elem: Element): Element {.jsfget.} =
  let p = elem.parentNode
  if p == nil: return nil
  for i in countdown(elem.index - 1, 0):
    let node = p.childList[i]
    if node of Element:
      return Element(node)
  return nil

func nextElementSibling*(elem: Element): Element {.jsfget.} =
  let p = elem.parentNode
  if p == nil: return nil
  for i in elem.index + 1 .. p.childList.high:
    let node = p.childList[i]
    if node of Element:
      return Element(node)
  return nil

func documentElement(document: Document): Element {.jsfget.} =
  document.firstElementChild()

func attr*(element: Element, s: CAtom): string =
  let i = element.findAttr(s)
  if i != -1:
    return element.attrs[i].value
  return ""

func attr*(element: Element, s: StaticAtom): string =
  return element.attr(element.document.toAtom(s))

func attrl*(element: Element, s: StaticAtom): Option[int32] =
  return parseInt32(element.attr(s))

func attrulgz*(element: Element, s: StaticAtom): Option[uint32] =
  let x = parseUInt32(element.attr(s))
  if x.isSome and x.get > 0:
    return x
  return none(uint32)

func attrul*(element: Element, s: StaticAtom): Option[uint32] =
  let x = parseUInt32(element.attr(s))
  if x.isSome and x.get >= 0:
    return x
  return none(uint32)

func attrb*(element: Element, s: CAtom): bool =
  return element.findAttr(s) != -1

func attrb*(element: Element, at: StaticAtom): bool =
  let atom = element.document.toAtom(at)
  return element.attrb(atom)

# https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/parsing.html#serialising-html-fragments
func serializesAsVoid(element: Element): bool =
  const Extra = {TAG_BASEFONT, TAG_BGSOUND, TAG_FRAME, TAG_KEYGEN, TAG_PARAM}
  return element.tagType in VoidElements + Extra

func serializeFragment(node: Node): string

func serializeFragmentInner(child: Node, parentType: TagType): string =
  result = ""
  if child of Element:
    let element = Element(child)
    let tags = element.localNameStr
    result &= '<'
    #TODO qualified name if not HTML, SVG or MathML
    result &= tags
    #TODO custom elements
    for attr in element.attrs:
      #TODO namespaced attrs
      let k = element.document.toStr(attr.localName)
      result &= ' ' & k & "=\"" & attr.value.escapeText(true) & "\""
    result &= '>'
    result &= element.serializeFragment()
    result &= "</"
    result &= tags
    result &= '>'
  elif child of Text:
    let text = Text(child)
    const LiteralTags = {
      TAG_STYLE, TAG_SCRIPT, TAG_XMP, TAG_IFRAME, TAG_NOEMBED, TAG_NOFRAMES,
      TAG_PLAINTEXT, TAG_NOSCRIPT
    }
    result = if parentType in LiteralTags:
      text.data
    else:
      text.data.escapeText()
  elif child of Comment:
    result &= "<!--" & Comment(child).data & "-->"
  elif child of ProcessingInstruction:
    let inst = ProcessingInstruction(child)
    result &= "<?" & inst.target & " " & inst.data & '>'
  elif child of DocumentType:
    result &= "<!DOCTYPE " & DocumentType(child).name & '>'

func serializeFragment(node: Node): string =
  var node = node
  var parentType = TAG_UNKNOWN
  if node of Element:
    let element = Element(node)
    if element.serializesAsVoid():
      return ""
    if element of HTMLTemplateElement:
      node = HTMLTemplateElement(element).content
    else:
      parentType = element.tagType
      if parentType == TAG_NOSCRIPT and not element.scriptingEnabled:
        # Pretend parentType is not noscript, so we do not append literally
        # in serializeFragmentInner.
        parentType = TAG_UNKNOWN
  var s = ""
  for child in node.childList:
    s &= child.serializeFragmentInner(parentType)
  return s

# Element attribute reflection (getters)
func jsId(element: Element): string {.jsfget: "id".} =
  return element.document.toStr(element.id)

func innerHTML(element: Element): string {.jsfget.} =
  #TODO xml
  return element.serializeFragment()

func outerHTML(element: Element): string {.jsfget.} =
  #TODO xml
  return element.serializeFragmentInner(TAG_UNKNOWN)

func crossOrigin0(element: HTMLElement): CORSAttribute =
  if not element.attrb(atCrossorigin):
    return NO_CORS
  case element.attr(atCrossorigin)
  of "anonymous", "":
    return ANONYMOUS
  of "use-credentials":
    return USE_CREDENTIALS
  else:
    return ANONYMOUS

func crossOrigin(element: HTMLScriptElement): CORSAttribute {.jsfget.} =
  return element.crossOrigin0

func crossOrigin(element: HTMLImageElement): CORSAttribute {.jsfget.} =
  return element.crossOrigin0

func referrerpolicy(element: HTMLScriptElement): Option[ReferrerPolicy] =
  getReferrerPolicy(element.attr(atReferrerpolicy))

proc sheets*(document: Document): seq[CSSStylesheet] =
  if document.cachedSheetsInvalid:
    document.cachedSheets.setLen(0)
    for elem in document.html.descendants:
      if elem of HTMLStyleElement:
        let style = HTMLStyleElement(elem)
        style.sheet = parseStylesheet(style.textContent, document.factory)
        if style.sheet != nil:
          document.cachedSheets.add(style.sheet)
      elif elem of HTMLLinkElement:
        let link = HTMLLinkElement(elem)
        if link.sheet != nil:
          document.cachedSheets.add(link.sheet)
      else: discard
    document.cachedSheetsInvalid = false
  return document.cachedSheets

func inputString*(input: HTMLInputElement): string =
  case input.inputType
  of INPUT_CHECKBOX, INPUT_RADIO:
    if input.checked: "*"
    else: " "
  of INPUT_SEARCH, INPUT_TEXT, INPUT_EMAIL, INPUT_URL, INPUT_TEL:
    input.value.padToWidth(int(input.attrulgz(atSize).get(20)))
  of INPUT_PASSWORD:
    '*'.repeat(input.value.len).padToWidth(int(input.attrulgz(atSize).get(20)))
  of INPUT_RESET:
    if input.value != "": input.value
    else: "RESET"
  of INPUT_SUBMIT, INPUT_BUTTON:
    if input.value != "": input.value
    else: "SUBMIT"
  of INPUT_FILE:
    if input.file.isNone:
      "".padToWidth(int(input.attrulgz(atSize).get(20)))
    else:
      input.file.get.path.serialize_unicode()
        .padToWidth(int(input.attrulgz(atSize).get(20)))
  else: input.value

func textAreaString*(textarea: HTMLTextAreaElement): string =
  let split = textarea.value.split('\n')
  let rows = int(textarea.attrul(atRows).get(1))
  for i in 0 ..< rows:
    let cols = int(textarea.attrul(atCols).get(20))
    if cols > 2:
      if i < split.len:
        result &= '[' & split[i].padToWidth(cols - 2) & "]\n"
      else:
        result &= '[' & ' '.repeat(cols - 2) & "]\n"
    else:
      result &= "[]\n"

func isButton*(element: Element): bool =
  if element of HTMLButtonElement:
    return true
  if element of HTMLInputElement:
    let element = HTMLInputElement(element)
    return element.inputType in {INPUT_SUBMIT, INPUT_BUTTON, INPUT_RESET, INPUT_IMAGE}
  return false

func action*(element: Element): string =
  if element.isSubmitButton():
    if element.attrb(atFormaction):
      return element.attr(atFormaction)
  if element of FormAssociatedElement:
    let element = FormAssociatedElement(element)
    if element.form != nil:
      if element.form.attrb(atAction):
        return element.form.attr(atAction)
  if element of HTMLFormElement:
    return element.attr(atAction)
  return ""

func enctype*(element: Element): FormEncodingType =
  if element.isSubmitButton():
    if element.attrb(atFormenctype):
      return case element.attr(atFormenctype).toLowerAscii()
      of "application/x-www-form-urlencoded": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED
      of "multipart/form-data": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_MULTIPART
      of "text/plain": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_TEXT_PLAIN
      else: FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED

  if element of HTMLInputElement:
    let element = HTMLInputElement(element)
    if element.form != nil:
      if element.form.attrb(atEnctype):
        return case element.attr(atEnctype).toLowerAscii()
        of "application/x-www-form-urlencoded": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED
        of "multipart/form-data": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_MULTIPART
        of "text/plain": FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_TEXT_PLAIN
        else: FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED

  return FORM_ENCODING_TYPE_URLENCODED

func parseFormMethod(s: string): FormMethod =
  return case s.toLowerAscii()
  of "get": FORM_METHOD_GET
  of "post": FORM_METHOD_POST
  of "dialog": FORM_METHOD_DIALOG
  else: FORM_METHOD_GET

func formmethod*(element: Element): FormMethod =
  if element of HTMLFormElement:
    # The standard says nothing about this, but this code path is reached
    # on implicit form submission and other browsers seem to agree on this
    # behavior.
    return parseFormMethod(element.attr(atMethod))

  if element.isSubmitButton():
    if element.attrb(atFormmethod):
      return parseFormMethod(element.attr(atFormmethod))

  if element of FormAssociatedElement:
    let element = FormAssociatedElement(element)
    if element.form != nil:
      if element.form.attrb(atMethod):
        return parseFormMethod(element.form.attr(atMethod))

  return FORM_METHOD_GET

func findAnchor*(document: Document, id: string): Element =
  if id.len == 0:
    return nil
  let id = document.toAtom(id)
  for child in document.elements:
    if child.id == id:
      return child
    if child of HTMLAnchorElement and child.name == id:
      return child
  return nil

# Forward declaration hack
isDefaultPassive = func (eventTarget: EventTarget): bool =
  if eventTarget of Window:
    return true
  if not (eventTarget of Node):
    return false
  let node = Node(eventTarget)
  return EventTarget(node.document) == eventTarget or
    EventTarget(node.document.html) == eventTarget or
    EventTarget(node.document.body) == eventTarget

proc parseColor(element: Element, s: string): RGBAColor =
  let cval = parseComponentValue(newStringStream(s))
  #TODO return element style
  # For now we just use white.
  let ec = rgb(255, 255, 255)
  if cval.isErr:
    return ec
  let color0 = cssColor(cval.get)
  if color0.isErr:
    return ec
  let color = color0.get
  if color.t != ctRGB:
    return ec
  return color.rgbacolor

#TODO ??
func target0*(element: Element): string =
  if element.attrb(atTarget):
    return element.attr(atTarget)
  for base in element.document.elements(TAG_BASE):
    if base.attrb(atTarget):
      return base.attr(atTarget)
  return ""

# HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils (for <a> and <area>)
func href0[T: HTMLAnchorElement|HTMLAreaElement](element: T): string =
  if not element.attrb(atHref):
    return ""
  let url = parseURL(element.attr(atHref), some(element.document.baseURL))
  if url.isSome:
    return $url.get
  return ""

# <base>
func href(base: HTMLBaseElement): string {.jsfget.} =
  #TODO with fallback base url
  let url = parseURL(base.attr(atHref))
  if url.isSome:
    return $url.get
  return ""

# <a>
func href*(anchor: HTMLAnchorElement): string {.jsfget.} =
  anchor.href0

proc href(anchor: HTMLAnchorElement, href: string) {.jsfset.} =
  anchor.attr(atHref, href)

func `$`(anchor: HTMLAnchorElement): string {.jsfunc.} =
  anchor.href

proc setRelList(anchor: HTMLAnchorElement, s: string) {.jsfset: "relList".} =
  anchor.attr(atRel, s)

# <area>
func href(area: HTMLAreaElement): string {.jsfget.} =
  area.href0

proc href(area: HTMLAreaElement, href: string) {.jsfset.} =
  area.attr(atHref, href)

func `$`(area: HTMLAreaElement): string {.jsfunc.} =
  area.href

proc setRelList(area: HTMLAreaElement, s: string) {.jsfset: "relList".} =
  area.attr(atRel, s)

# <label>
func control*(label: HTMLLabelElement): FormAssociatedElement {.jsfget.} =
  let f = label.attr(atFor)
  if f != "":
    let elem = label.document.getElementById(f)
    #TODO the supported check shouldn't be needed, just labelable
    if elem of FormAssociatedElement and elem.tagType in LabelableElements:
      return FormAssociatedElement(elem)
    return nil
  for elem in label.elements(LabelableElements):
    if elem of FormAssociatedElement: #TODO remove this
      return FormAssociatedElement(elem)
    return nil
  return nil

func form(label: HTMLLabelElement): HTMLFormElement {.jsfget.} =
  let control = label.control
  if control != nil:
    return control.form

# <link>
proc setRelList(link: HTMLLinkElement, s: string) {.jsfset: "relList".} =
  link.attr(atRel, s)

# <form>
proc setRelList(form: HTMLFormElement, s: string) {.jsfset: "relList".} =
  form.attr(atRel, s)

# <input>
func jsForm(this: HTMLInputElement): HTMLFormElement {.jsfget: "form".} =
  return this.form

# <select>
func jsForm(this: HTMLSelectElement): HTMLFormElement {.jsfget: "form".} =
  return this.form

# <button>
func jsForm(this: HTMLButtonElement): HTMLFormElement {.jsfget: "form".} =
  return this.form

# <textarea>
func jsForm(this: HTMLTextAreaElement): HTMLFormElement {.jsfget: "form".} =
  return this.form

func newText(document: Document, data: string): Text =
  return Text(
    document_internal: document,
    data: data,
    index: -1
  )

func newText(ctx: JSContext, data = ""): Text {.jsctor.} =
  let window = ctx.getGlobalOpaque(Window).get
  return window.document.newText(data)

func newCDATASection(document: Document, data: string): CDATASection =
  return CDATASection(
    document_internal: document,
    data: data,
    index: -1
  )

func newProcessingInstruction(document: Document, target, data: string):
    ProcessingInstruction =
  return ProcessingInstruction(
    document_internal: document,
    target: target,
    data: data,
    index: -1
  )

func newDocumentFragment(document: Document): DocumentFragment =
  return DocumentFragment(
    document_internal: document,
    index: -1
  )

func newDocumentFragment(ctx: JSContext): DocumentFragment {.jsctor.} =
  let window = ctx.getGlobalOpaque(Window).get
  return window.document.newDocumentFragment()

func newComment(document: Document, data: string): Comment =
  return Comment(
    document_internal: document,
    data: data,
    index: -1
  )

func newComment(ctx: JSContext, data: string = ""): Comment {.jsctor.} =
  let window = ctx.getGlobalOpaque(Window).get
  return window.document.newComment(data)

#TODO custom elements
proc newHTMLElement*(document: Document, localName: CAtom,
    namespace = Namespace.HTML, prefix = NO_PREFIX,
    attrs = newSeq[AttrData]()): HTMLElement =
  let tagType = document.toTagType(localName)
  case tagType
  of TAG_INPUT:
    result = HTMLInputElement()
  of TAG_A:
    let anchor = HTMLAnchorElement()
    let localName = document.toAtom(atRel)
    anchor.relList = DOMTokenList(element: anchor, localName: localName)
    result = anchor
  of TAG_SELECT:
    result = HTMLSelectElement()
  of TAG_OPTGROUP:
    result = HTMLOptGroupElement()
  of TAG_OPTION:
    result = HTMLOptionElement()
  of TAG_H1, TAG_H2, TAG_H3, TAG_H4, TAG_H5, TAG_H6:
    result = HTMLHeadingElement()
  of TAG_BR:
    result = HTMLBRElement()
  of TAG_SPAN:
    result = HTMLSpanElement()
  of TAG_OL:
    result = HTMLOListElement()
  of TAG_UL:
    result = HTMLUListElement()
  of TAG_MENU:
    result = HTMLMenuElement()
  of TAG_LI:
    result = HTMLLIElement()
  of TAG_STYLE:
    result = HTMLStyleElement()
  of TAG_LINK:
    let link = HTMLLinkElement()
    let localName = document.toAtom(atRel)
    link.relList = DOMTokenList(element: link, localName: localName)
    result = link
  of TAG_FORM:
    let form = HTMLFormElement()
    let localName = document.toAtom(atRel)
    form.relList = DOMTokenList(element: form, localName: localName)
    result = form
  of TAG_TEMPLATE:
    result = HTMLTemplateElement(
      content: DocumentFragment(
        document_internal: document,
        host: result
      )
    )
  of TAG_UNKNOWN:
    result = HTMLUnknownElement()
  of TAG_SCRIPT:
    result = HTMLScriptElement(forceAsync: true)
  of TAG_BASE:
    result = HTMLBaseElement()
  of TAG_BUTTON:
    result = HTMLButtonElement()
  of TAG_TEXTAREA:
    result = HTMLTextAreaElement()
  of TAG_LABEL:
    result = HTMLLabelElement()
  of TAG_CANVAS:
    result = HTMLCanvasElement()
  of TAG_IMG:
    result = HTMLImageElement()
  of TAG_AREA:
    let area = HTMLAreaElement()
    let localName = document.toAtom(atRel)
    area.relList = DOMTokenList(element: result, localName: localName)
    result = area
  else:
    result = HTMLElement()
  result.localName = localName
  result.namespace = namespace
  result.namespacePrefix = prefix
  result.document_internal = document
  let localName = document.toAtom(atClassList)
  result.classList = DOMTokenList(element: result, localName: localName)
  result.index = -1
  result.dataset = DOMStringMap(target: result)
  result.attrs = attrs

proc newHTMLElement*(document: Document, tagType: TagType,
    namespace = Namespace.HTML, prefix = NO_PREFIX,
    attrs = newSeq[AttrData]()): HTMLElement =
  let localName = document.toAtom(tagType)
  return document.newHTMLElement(localName, namespace, prefix, attrs)

func newDocument*(factory: CAtomFactory): Document =
  assert factory != nil
  let document = Document(
    url: newURL("about:blank").get,
    index: -1,
    factory: factory
  )
  document.implementation = DOMImplementation(document: document)
  document.contentType = "application/xml"
  return document

func newDocument(ctx: JSContext): Document {.jsctor.} =
  let global = JS_GetGlobalObject(ctx)
  let window = if ctx.hasClass(Window):
    fromJS[Window](ctx, global).get(nil)
  else:
    Window(nil)
  JS_FreeValue(ctx, global)
  #TODO this is probably broken in client (or at least sub-optimal)
  let factory = if window != nil: window.factory else: newCAtomFactory()
  return newDocument(factory)

func newDocumentType*(document: Document, name, publicId, systemId: string):
    DocumentType =
  return DocumentType(
    document_internal: document,
    name: name,
    publicId: publicId,
    systemId: systemId,
    index: -1
  )

func isHostIncludingInclusiveAncestor*(a, b: Node): bool =
  for parent in b.branch:
    if parent == a:
      return true
  let root = b.rootNode
  if root of DocumentFragment and DocumentFragment(root).host != nil:
    for parent in root.branch:
      if parent == a:
        return true
  return false

func baseURL*(document: Document): URL =
  #TODO frozen base url...
  var href = ""
  for base in document.elements(TAG_BASE):
    if base.attrb(atHref):
      href = base.attr(atHref)
  if href == "":
    return document.url
  if document.url == nil:
    return newURL("about:blank").get #TODO ???
  let url = parseURL(href, some(document.url))
  if url.isNone:
    return document.url
  return url.get

func baseURI(node: Node): string {.jsfget.} =
  return $node.document.baseURL

func parseURL*(document: Document, s: string): Option[URL] =
  #TODO encodings
  return parseURL(s, some(document.baseURL))

func media*[T: HTMLLinkElement|HTMLStyleElement](element: T): string =
  return element.attr(atMedia)

func title*(document: Document): string =
  for title in document.elements(TAG_TITLE):
    return title.childTextContent.stripAndCollapse()
  return ""

# https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/form-elements.html#concept-option-disabled
func isDisabled*(option: HTMLOptionElement): bool =
  if option.parentElement of HTMLOptGroupElement and
      option.parentElement.attrb(atDisabled):
    return true
  return option.attrb(atDisabled)

func text(option: HTMLOptionElement): string {.jsfget.} =
  var s = ""
  for child in option.descendants:
    let parent = child.parentElement
    if child of Text and (parent.tagTypeNoNS != TAG_SCRIPT or
        parent.namespace notin {Namespace.HTML, Namespace.SVG}):
      s &= Text(child).data
  return s.stripAndCollapse()

func value*(option: HTMLOptionElement): string {.jsfget.} =
  if option.attrb(atValue):
    return option.attr(atValue)
  return option.text

proc invalidateCollections(node: Node) =
  for id in node.liveCollections:
    node.document.invalidCollections.incl(id)

proc delAttr(element: Element, i: int, keep = false) =
  let map = element.attributesInternal
  let name = element.attrs[i].qualifiedName
  element.attrs.delete(i) # ordering matters
  if map != nil:
    # delete from attrlist + adjust indices invalidated
    var j = -1
    for i, attr in map.attrlist.mpairs:
      if attr.dataIdx == i:
        j = i
      elif attr.dataIdx > i:
        dec attr.dataIdx
    if j != -1:
      if keep:
        let attr = map.attrlist[j]
        let data = attr.data
        attr.ownerElement = AttrDummyElement(
          document_internal: attr.ownerElement.document,
          index: -1,
          attrs: @[data]
        )
        attr.dataIdx = 0
      map.attrlist.del(j) # ordering does not matter
  element.reflectAttrs(name, "")
  element.invalidateCollections()
  element.invalid = true

proc newCSSStyleDeclaration(element: Element, value: string):
    CSSStyleDeclaration =
  let inline_rules = newStringStream(value).parseListOfDeclarations2()
  var decls: seq[CSSDeclaration]
  for rule in inline_rules:
    if rule.name.isSupportedProperty():
      decls.add(rule)
  return CSSStyleDeclaration(decls: inline_rules, element: element)

proc cssText(this: CSSStyleDeclaration): string {.jsfunc.} =
  #TODO this is incorrect
  return $this.decls

func length(this: CSSStyleDeclaration): uint32 =
  return uint32(this.decls.len)

func item(this: CSSStyleDeclaration, u: uint32): Opt[string] =
  if u < this.length:
    return ok(this.decls[int(u)].name)
  return err()

proc getPropertyValue(this: CSSStyleDeclaration, s: string): string =
  for decl in this.decls:
    if decl.name == s:
      return $decl.value
  return ""

# https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#idl-attribute-to-css-property
func IDLAttributeToCSSProperty(s: string, dashPrefix = false): string =
  result = if dashPrefix: "-" else: ""
  for c in s:
    if c in AsciiUpperAlpha:
      result &= '-'
      result &= c.toLowerAscii()
    else:
      result &= c

proc getter[T: uint32|string](this: CSSStyleDeclaration, u: T):
    Opt[string] {.jsgetprop.} =
  when T is uint32:
    return this.item(u)
  else:
    if u.isSupportedProperty():
      return ok(this.getPropertyValue(u))
    let u = IDLAttributeToCSSProperty(u)
    if u.isSupportedProperty():
      return ok(this.getPropertyValue(u))
    return err()

proc style*(element: Element): CSSStyleDeclaration {.jsfget.} =
  if element.style_cached == nil:
    element.style_cached = CSSStyleDeclaration(element: element)
  return element.style_cached

# Forward declaration hack
var appliesFwdDecl*: proc(mqlist: MediaQueryList, window: Window): bool
  {.nimcall, noSideEffect.}

# see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/links.html#link-type-stylesheet
#TODO make this somewhat compliant with ^this
proc loadResource(window: Window, link: HTMLLinkElement) =
  if atStylesheet notin link.relList:
    return
  if link.fetchStarted:
    return
  link.fetchStarted = true
  let href = link.attr(atHref)
  if href == "":
    return
  let url = parseURL(href, window.document.url.some)
  if url.isSome and window.loader.isSome:
    let loader = window.loader.get
    let url = url.get
    let media = link.media
    if media != "":
      let cvals = parseListOfComponentValues(newStringStream(media))
      let media = parseMediaQueryList(cvals)
      if not media.appliesFwdDecl(window):
        return
    let p = loader.fetch(
      newRequest(url)
    ).then(proc(res: JSResult[Response]): Promise[JSResult[string]] =
      if res.isOk:
        let res = res.get
        #TODO we should use ReadableStreams for this (which would allow us to
        # parse CSS asynchronously)
        if res.contentType == "text/css":
          return res.text()
        res.unregisterFun()
    ).then(proc(s: JSResult[string]) =
      if s.isOk:
        #TODO non-utf-8 css?
        link.sheet = parseStylesheet(newStringStream(s.get), window.factory)
        window.document.cachedSheetsInvalid = true
    )
    window.loadingResourcePromises.add(p)

proc loadResource(window: Window, image: HTMLImageElement) =
  if not window.images or image.fetchStarted:
    return
  image.fetchStarted = true
  let src = image.attr(atSrc)
  if src == "":
    return
  let url = parseURL(src, window.document.url.some)
  if url.isSome and window.loader.isSome:
    let url = url.get
    let loader = window.loader.get
    let p = loader.fetch(newRequest(url))
      .then(proc(res: JSResult[Response]): Promise[JSResult[Blob]] =
        if res.isErr:
          return
        let res = res.get
        if res.contentType == "image/png":
          return res.blob()
      ).then(proc(pngData: JSResult[Blob]) =
        if pngData.isErr:
          return
        let pngData = pngData.get
        let buffer = cast[ptr UncheckedArray[uint8]](pngData.buffer)
        let high = int(pngData.size - 1)
        image.bitmap = fromPNG(toOpenArray(buffer, 0, high))
      )
    window.loadingResourcePromises.add(p)

proc reflectAttrs(element: Element, name: CAtom, value: string) =
  let name = element.document.toStaticAtom(name)
  template reflect_str(element: Element, n: StaticAtom, val: untyped) =
    if name == n:
      element.val = value
      return
  template reflect_atom(element: Element, n: StaticAtom, val: untyped) =
    if name == n:
      element.val = element.document.toAtom(value)
      return
  template reflect_str(element: Element, n: StaticAtom, val, fun: untyped) =
    if name == n:
      element.val = fun(value)
      return
  template reflect_bool(element: Element, n: StaticAtom, val: untyped) =
    if name == n:
      element.val = true
      return
  template reflect_domtoklist0(element: Element, val: untyped) =
    element.val.toks.setLen(0)
    for x in value.split(AsciiWhitespace):
      if x != "":
        let a = element.document.toAtom(x)
        if a notin element.val:
          element.val.toks.add(a)
  template reflect_domtoklist(element: Element, n: StaticAtom, val: untyped) =
    if name == n:
      element.reflect_domtoklist0 val
      return
  element.reflect_atom atId, id
  element.reflect_atom atName, name
  element.reflect_domtoklist atClass, classList
  #TODO internalNonce
  if name == atStyle:
    element.style_cached = newCSSStyleDeclaration(element, value)
    return
  case element.tagType
  of TAG_BODY:
    if name == atOnload and element.scriptingEnabled:
      let document = element.document
      let ctx = document.window.jsctx
      let urls = document.baseURL.serialize(excludepassword = true)
      let fun = ctx.newFunction(["event"], value)
      assert ctx != nil
      if JS_IsException(fun):
        let s = ctx.getExceptionStr()
        document.window.console.log("Exception in body content attribute of",
          urls, s)
      else:
        let jsWindow = ctx.toJS(document.window)
        ctx.definePropertyC(jsWindow, "onload", fun)
        JS_FreeValue(ctx, jsWindow)
  of TAG_INPUT:
    let input = HTMLInputElement(element)
    input.reflect_str atValue, value
    input.reflect_str atType, inputType, inputType
    input.reflect_bool atChecked, checked
  of TAG_OPTION:
    let option = HTMLOptionElement(element)
    option.reflect_bool atSelected, selected
  of TAG_BUTTON:
    let button = HTMLButtonElement(element)
    button.reflect_str atType, ctype, (func(s: string): ButtonType =
      case s.toLowerAscii()
      of "submit": return BUTTON_SUBMIT
      of "reset": return BUTTON_RESET
      of "button": return BUTTON_BUTTON)
  of TAG_LINK:
    let link = HTMLLinkElement(element)
    if name == atRel:
      link.reflect_domtoklist0 relList # do not return
    if link.isConnected and atStylesheet in link.relList and
        name in {atHref, atRel}:
      link.fetchStarted = false
      let window = link.document.window
      if window != nil:
        window.loadResource(link)
  of TAG_A:
    let anchor = HTMLAnchorElement(element)
    anchor.reflect_domtoklist atRel, relList
  of TAG_AREA:
    let area = HTMLAreaElement(element)
    area.reflect_domtoklist atRel, relList
  of TAG_CANVAS:
    if element.scriptingEnabled and (name == atWidth or name == atHeight):
      let w = element.attrul(atWidth).get(300)
      let h = element.attrul(atHeight).get(150)
      let canvas = HTMLCanvasElement(element)
      if canvas.bitmap == nil or canvas.bitmap.width != w or
          canvas.bitmap.height != h:
        canvas.bitmap = newBitmap(w, h)
  of TAG_IMG:
    let image = HTMLImageElement(element)
    # https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/images.html#relevant-mutations
    if name == atSrc:
      image.fetchStarted = false
      let window = image.document.window
      if window != nil:
        window.loadResource(image)
  else: discard

proc attr*(element: Element, name: CAtom, value: string) =
  let i = element.findAttr(name)
  if i != -1:
    element.attrs[i].value = value
    element.invalidateCollections()
    element.invalid = true
  else:
    #TODO sort?
    element.attrs.add(AttrData(
      qualifiedName: name,
      localName: name,
      value: value
    ))
  element.reflectAttrs(name, value)

proc attr*(element: Element, name: StaticAtom, value: string) =
  element.attr(element.document.toAtom(name), value)

proc attrns*(element: Element, localName: CAtom, prefix: NamespacePrefix,
    namespace: Namespace, value: sink string) =
  if prefix == NO_PREFIX and namespace == NO_NAMESPACE:
    element.attr(localName, value)
    return
  let namespace = element.document.toAtom(namespace)
  let i = element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  var prefixAtom, qualifiedName: CAtom
  if prefix != NO_PREFIX:
    prefixAtom = element.document.toAtom(prefix)
    let tmp = $prefix & ':' & element.document.toStr(localName)
    qualifiedName = element.document.toAtom(tmp)
  else:
    qualifiedName = localName
  if i != -1:
    element.attrs[i].prefix = prefixAtom
    element.attrs[i].qualifiedName = qualifiedName
    element.attrs[i].value = value
    element.invalidateCollections()
    element.invalid = true
  else:
    #TODO sort?
    element.attrs.add(AttrData(
      prefix: prefixAtom,
      localName: localName,
      qualifiedName: qualifiedName,
      namespace: namespace,
      value: value
    ))
  element.reflectAttrs(qualifiedName, value)

proc attrl(element: Element, name: StaticAtom, value: int32) =
  element.attr(name, $value)

proc attrul(element: Element, name: StaticAtom, value: uint32) =
  element.attr(name, $value)

proc attrulgz(element: Element, name: StaticAtom, value: uint32) =
  if value > 0:
    element.attrul(name, value)

proc setAttribute(element: Element, qualifiedName, value: string):
    Err[DOMException] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?validateAttributeName(qualifiedName)
  let qualifiedName = if element.namespace == Namespace.HTML and
      not element.document.isxml:
    element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName.toLowerAscii())
  else:
    element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName)
  element.attr(qualifiedName, value)
  return ok()

proc setAttributeNS(element: Element, namespace, qualifiedName,
    value: string): Err[DOMException] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?validateAttributeQName(qualifiedName)
  let ps = qualifiedName.until(':')
  let prefix = if ps.len < qualifiedName.len: ps else: ""
  let localName = element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName.substr(prefix.len))
  #TODO atomize here
  if prefix != "" and namespace == "" or
      prefix == "xml" and namespace != $Namespace.XML or
      (qualifiedName == "xmlns" or prefix == "xmlns") and namespace != $Namespace.XMLNS or
      namespace == $Namespace.XMLNS and qualifiedName != "xmlns" and prefix != "xmlns":
    return errDOMException("Unexpected namespace", "NamespaceError")
  let qualifiedName = element.document.toAtom(qualifiedName)
  let namespace = element.document.toAtom(namespace)
  let i = element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  if i != -1:
    element.attrs[i].value = value
  else:
    element.attrs.add(AttrData(
      localName: localName,
      namespace: namespace,
      qualifiedName: qualifiedName,
      value: value
    ))
  return ok()

proc removeAttribute(element: Element, qualifiedName: string) {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = element.findAttr(qualifiedName)
  if i != -1:
    element.delAttr(i)

proc removeAttributeNS(element: Element, namespace, localName: string) {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  if i != -1:
    element.delAttr(i)

proc toggleAttribute(element: Element, qualifiedName: string,
    force = none(bool)): DOMResult[bool] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?validateAttributeName(qualifiedName)
  let qualifiedName = element.normalizeAttrQName(qualifiedName)
  if not element.attrb(qualifiedName):
    if force.get(true):
      element.attr(qualifiedName, "")
      return ok(true)
    return ok(false)
  if not force.get(false):
    let i = element.findAttr(qualifiedName)
    if i != -1:
      element.delAttr(i)
    return ok(false)
  return ok(true)

proc value(attr: Attr, s: string) {.jsfset.} =
  attr.ownerElement.attr(attr.data.qualifiedName, s)

proc setNamedItem(map: NamedNodeMap, attr: Attr): DOMResult[Attr]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  if attr.ownerElement == map.element:
    # Setting attr on its owner element does nothing, since the "get an
    # attribute by namespace and local name" step is used for retrieval
    # (which will always return self).
    return
  if attr.jsOwnerElement != nil:
    return errDOMException("Attribute is currently in use",
      "InUseAttributeError")
  let i = map.element.findAttrNS(attr.data.namespace, attr.data.localName)
  attr.ownerElement = map.element
  if i != -1:
    map.element.attrs[i] = attr.data
    return ok(attr)
  map.element.attrs.add(attr.data)
  return ok(nil)

proc setNamedItemNS(map: NamedNodeMap, attr: Attr): DOMResult[Attr]
    {.jsfunc.} =
  return map.setNamedItem(attr)

proc removeNamedItem(map: NamedNodeMap, qualifiedName: string):
    DOMResult[Attr] {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = map.element.findAttr(qualifiedName)
  if i != -1:
    let attr = map.getAttr(i)
    map.element.delAttr(i, keep = true)
    return ok(attr)
  return errDOMException("Item not found", "NotFoundError")

proc removeNamedItemNS(map: NamedNodeMap, namespace, localName: string):
    DOMResult[Attr] {.jsfunc.} =
  let i = map.element.findAttrNS(namespace, localName)
  if i != -1:
    let attr = map.getAttr(i)
    map.element.delAttr(i, keep = true)
    return ok(attr)
  return errDOMException("Item not found", "NotFoundError")

proc jsId(element: Element, id: string) {.jsfset: "id".} =
  element.attr(atId, id)

# Pass an index to avoid searching for the node in parent's child list.
proc remove*(node: Node, suppressObservers: bool) =
  let parent = node.parentNode
  assert parent != nil
  assert node.index != -1
  #TODO live ranges
  #TODO NodeIterator
  for i in node.index ..< parent.childList.len - 1:
    parent.childList[i] = parent.childList[i + 1]
    parent.childList[i].index = i
  parent.childList.setLen(parent.childList.len - 1)
  node.parentNode.invalidateCollections()
  node.parentNode = nil
  node.root = nil
  node.index = -1
  if node.document != nil and (node of HTMLStyleElement or
      node of HTMLLinkElement):
    node.document.cachedSheetsInvalid = true

  #TODO assigned, shadow root, shadow root again, custom nodes, registered observers
  #TODO not suppress observers => queue tree mutation record

proc remove*(node: Node) {.jsfunc.} =
  node.remove(suppressObservers = false)

proc adopt(document: Document, node: Node) =
  let oldDocument = node.document
  if node.parentNode != nil:
    remove(node)
  if oldDocument != document:
    #TODO shadow root
    for desc in node.descendants:
      desc.document_internal = document
      if desc of Element:
        for attr in Element(desc).attributes.attrlist:
          attr.document_internal = document
    #TODO custom elements
    #..adopting steps

proc resetElement*(element: Element) =
  case element.tagType
  of TAG_INPUT:
    let input = HTMLInputElement(element)
    case input.inputType
    of INPUT_SEARCH, INPUT_TEXT, INPUT_PASSWORD:
      input.value = input.attr(atValue)
    of INPUT_CHECKBOX, INPUT_RADIO:
      input.checked = input.attrb(atChecked)
    of INPUT_FILE:
      input.file = none(URL)
    else: discard
    input.invalid = true
  of TAG_SELECT:
    let select = HTMLSelectElement(element)
    if not select.attrb(atMultiple):
      if select.attrul(atSize).get(1) == 1:
        var i = 0
        var firstOption: HTMLOptionElement
        for option in select.options:
          if firstOption == nil:
            firstOption = option
          if option.selected:
            inc i
        if i == 0 and firstOption != nil:
          firstOption.selected = true
        elif i > 2:
          # Set the selectedness of all but the last selected option element to
          # false.
          var j = 0
          for option in select.options:
            if j == i: break
            if option.selected:
              option.selected = false
              inc j
  of TAG_TEXTAREA:
    let textarea = HTMLTextAreaElement(element)
    textarea.value = textarea.childTextContent()
    textarea.invalid = true
  else: discard

proc setForm*(element: FormAssociatedElement, form: HTMLFormElement) =
  case element.tagType
  of TAG_INPUT:
    let input = HTMLInputElement(element)
    input.form = form
    form.controls.add(input)
  of TAG_SELECT:
    let select = HTMLSelectElement(element)
    select.form = form
    form.controls.add(select)
  of TAG_BUTTON:
    let button = HTMLButtonElement(element)
    button.form = form
    form.controls.add(button)
  of TAG_TEXTAREA:
    let textarea = HTMLTextAreaElement(element)
    textarea.form = form
    form.controls.add(textarea)
  of TAG_FIELDSET, TAG_OBJECT, TAG_OUTPUT, TAG_IMG:
    discard #TODO
  else: assert false

proc resetFormOwner(element: FormAssociatedElement) =
  element.parserInserted = false
  if element.form != nil:
    if element.tagType notin ListedElements:
      return
    let lastForm = element.findAncestor({TAG_FORM})
    if not element.attrb(atForm) and lastForm == element.form:
      return
  element.form = nil
  if element.tagType in ListedElements and element.isConnected:
    let form = element.document.getElementById(element.attr(atForm))
    if form of HTMLFormElement:
      element.setForm(HTMLFormElement(form))

proc elementInsertionSteps(element: Element) =
  if element of HTMLOptionElement:
    if element.parentElement != nil:
      let parent = element.parentElement
      var select: HTMLSelectElement
      if parent of HTMLSelectElement:
        select = HTMLSelectElement(parent)
      elif parent.tagType == TAG_OPTGROUP and parent.parentElement != nil and
          parent.parentElement of HTMLSelectElement:
        select = HTMLSelectElement(parent.parentElement)
      if select != nil:
        select.resetElement()
  elif element of FormAssociatedElement:
    let element = FormAssociatedElement(element)
    if element.parserInserted:
      return
    element.resetFormOwner()
  elif element of HTMLLinkElement:
    let window = element.document.window
    if window != nil:
      let link = HTMLLinkElement(element)
      window.loadResource(link)
  elif element of HTMLImageElement:
    let window = element.document.window
    if window != nil:
      let image = HTMLImageElement(element)
      window.loadResource(image)

proc insertionSteps(insertedNode: Node) =
  if insertedNode of Element:
    let element = Element(insertedNode)
    element.elementInsertionSteps()

func isValidParent(node: Node): bool =
  return node of Element or node of Document or node of DocumentFragment

func isValidChild(node: Node): bool =
  return node.isValidParent or node of DocumentType or node of CharacterData

func checkParentValidity(parent: Node): Err[DOMException] =
  if parent.isValidParent():
    return ok()
  const msg = "Parent must be a document, a document fragment, or an element."
  return errDOMException(msg, "HierarchyRequestError")

# WARNING the ordering of the arguments in the standard is whack so this
# doesn't match that
func preInsertionValidity*(parent, node, before: Node): Err[DOMException] =
  ?checkParentValidity(parent)
  if node.isHostIncludingInclusiveAncestor(parent):
    return errDOMException("Parent must be an ancestor",
      "HierarchyRequestError")
  if before != nil and before.parentNode != parent:
    return errDOMException("Reference node is not a child of parent",
      "NotFoundError")
  if not node.isValidChild():
    return errDOMException("Node is not a valid child", "HierarchyRequestError")
  if node of Text and parent of Document:
    return errDOMException("Cannot insert text into document",
      "HierarchyRequestError")
  if node of DocumentType and not (parent of Document):
    return errDOMException("Document type can only be inserted into document",
      "HierarchyRequestError")
  if parent of Document:
    if node of DocumentFragment:
      let elems = node.countChildren(Element)
      if elems > 1 or node.hasChild(Text):
        return errDOMException("Document fragment has invalid children",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
      elif elems == 1 and (parent.hasChild(Element) or
          before != nil and (before of DocumentType or
          before.hasNextSibling(DocumentType))):
        return errDOMException("Document fragment has invalid children",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
    elif node of Element:
      if parent.hasChild(Element):
        return errDOMException("Document already has an element child",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
      elif before != nil and (before of DocumentType or
            before.hasNextSibling(DocumentType)):
        return errDOMException("Cannot insert element before document type",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
    elif node of DocumentType:
      if parent.hasChild(DocumentType) or
          before != nil and before.hasPreviousSibling(Element) or
          before == nil and parent.hasChild(Element):
        const msg = "Cannot insert document type before an element node"
        return errDOMException(msg, "HierarchyRequestError")
    else: discard
  return ok() # no exception reached

proc insertNode(parent, node, before: Node) =
  parent.document.adopt(node)
  parent.childList.setLen(parent.childList.len + 1)
  if before == nil:
    node.index = parent.childList.high
  else:
    node.index = before.index
    for i in countdown(parent.childList.high - 1, node.index):
      parent.childList[i + 1] = parent.childList[i]
      parent.childList[i + 1].index = i + 1
  parent.childList[node.index] = node
  node.root = parent.rootNode
  node.parentNode = parent
  node.invalidateCollections()
  parent.invalidateCollections()
  if node.document != nil and (node of HTMLStyleElement or
      node of HTMLLinkElement):
    node.document.cachedSheetsInvalid = true
  if node of Element:
    #TODO shadow root
    insertionSteps(node)

# WARNING ditto
proc insert*(parent, node, before: Node, suppressObservers = false) =
  let nodes = if node of DocumentFragment:
    node.childList
  else:
    @[node]
  let count = nodes.len
  if count == 0:
    return
  if node of DocumentFragment:
    for i in countdown(node.childList.high, 0):
      node.childList[i].remove(true)
    #TODO tree mutation record
  if before != nil:
    #TODO live ranges
    discard
  if parent of Element:
    Element(parent).invalid = true
  for node in nodes:
    insertNode(parent, node, before)

proc insertBefore*(parent, node, before: Node): DOMResult[Node] {.jsfunc.} =
  ?parent.preInsertionValidity(node, before)
  let referenceChild = if before == node:
    node.nextSibling
  else:
    before
  parent.insert(node, referenceChild)
  return ok(node)

proc appendChild(parent, node: Node): DOMResult[Node] {.jsfunc.} =
  return parent.insertBefore(node, nil)

proc append*(parent, node: Node) =
  discard parent.appendChild(node)

#TODO replaceChild

proc removeChild(parent, node: Node): DOMResult[Node] {.jsfunc.} =
  if node.parentNode != parent:
    return errDOMException("Node is not a child of parent", "NotFoundError")
  node.remove()
  return ok(node)

# WARNING the ordering of the arguments in the standard is whack so this
# doesn't match that
# Note: the standard returns child if not err. We don't, it's just a
# pointless copy.
proc replace(parent, child, node: Node): Err[DOMException] =
  ?checkParentValidity(parent)
  if node.isHostIncludingInclusiveAncestor(parent):
    return errDOMException("Parent must be an ancestor",
      "HierarchyRequestError")
  if child.parentNode != parent:
    return errDOMException("Node to replace is not a child of parent",
      "NotFoundError")
  if not node.isValidChild():
    return errDOMException("Node is not a valid child", "HierarchyRequesError")
  if node of Text and parent of Document or
      node of DocumentType and not (parent of Document):
    return errDOMException("Replacement cannot be placed in parent",
      "HierarchyRequesError")
  let childNextSibling = child.nextSibling
  let childPreviousSibling = child.previousSibling
  if parent of Document:
    if node of DocumentFragment:
      let elems = node.countChildren(Element)
      if elems > 1 or node.hasChild(Text):
        return errDOMException("Document fragment has invalid children",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
      elif elems == 1 and (parent.hasChildExcept(Element, child) or
          childNextSibling != nil and childNextSibling of DocumentType):
        return errDOMException("Document fragment has invalid children",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
    elif node of Element:
      if parent.hasChildExcept(Element, child):
        return errDOMException("Document already has an element child",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
      elif childNextSibling != nil and childNextSibling of DocumentType:
        return errDOMException("Cannot insert element before document type ",
          "HierarchyRequestError")
    elif node of DocumentType:
      if parent.hasChildExcept(DocumentType, child) or
          childPreviousSibling != nil and childPreviousSibling of DocumentType:
        const msg = "Cannot insert document type before an element node"
        return errDOMException(msg, "HierarchyRequestError")
  let referenceChild = if childNextSibling == node:
    node.nextSibling
  else:
    childNextSibling
  #NOTE the standard says "if parent is not null", but the adoption step
  # that made it necessary has been removed.
  child.remove(suppressObservers = true)
  parent.insert(node, referenceChild, suppressObservers = true)
  #TODO tree mutation record
  return ok()

proc replaceAll(parent, node: Node) =
  var removedNodes = parent.childList # copy
  for child in removedNodes:
    child.remove(true)
  assert parent != node
  if node != nil:
    if node of DocumentFragment:
      var addedNodes = node.childList # copy
      for child in addedNodes:
        parent.append(child)
    else:
      parent.append(node)
  #TODO tree mutation record

proc createTextNode*(document: Document, data: string): Text {.jsfunc.} =
  return newText(document, data)

proc textContent*(node: Node, data: Option[string]) {.jsfset.} =
  if node of Element or node of DocumentFragment:
    let x = if data.isSome:
      node.document.createTextNode(data.get)
    else:
      nil
    node.replaceAll(x)
  elif node of CharacterData:
    CharacterData(node).data = data.get("")
  elif node of Attr:
    value(Attr(node), data.get(""))

proc reset*(form: HTMLFormElement) =
  for control in form.controls:
    control.resetElement()
    control.invalid = true

proc renderBlocking*(element: Element): bool =
  if "render" in element.attr(atBlocking).split(AsciiWhitespace):
    return true
  if element of HTMLScriptElement:
    let element = HTMLScriptElement(element)
    if element.ctype == CLASSIC and element.parserDocument != nil and
        not element.attrb(atAsync) and not element.attrb(atDefer):
      return true
  return false

proc blockRendering*(element: Element) =
  let document = element.document
  if document.contentType == "text/html" and document.body == nil:
    element.document.renderBlockingElements.add(element)

proc markAsReady(element: HTMLScriptElement, res: ScriptResult) =
  element.scriptResult = res
  if element.onReady != nil:
    element.onReady()
    element.onReady = nil
  element.delayingTheLoadEvent = false

proc createClassicScript(ctx: JSContext, source: string, baseURL: URL,
    options: ScriptOptions, mutedErrors = false): Script =
  let urls = baseURL.serialize(excludepassword = true)
  let record = compileScript(ctx, source, cstring(urls))
  return Script(
    record: record,
    baseURL: baseURL,
    options: options,
    mutedErrors: mutedErrors
  )

type OnCompleteProc = proc(element: HTMLScriptElement, res: ScriptResult)

proc fetchClassicScript(element: HTMLScriptElement, url: URL,
    options: ScriptOptions, cors: CORSAttribute, cs: Charset,
    onComplete: OnCompleteProc) =
  let window = element.document.window
  if not element.scriptingEnabled or window.loader.isNone:
    element.onComplete(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_NULL))
    return
  let loader = window.loader.get
  let request = createPotentialCORSRequest(url, RequestDestination.SCRIPT, cors)
  let response = loader.doRequest(request)
  if response.res != 0:
    element.onComplete(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_NULL))
    return
  #TODO make this non-blocking somehow
  let s = response.body.readAll()
  let source = if cs in {CHARSET_UNKNOWN, CHARSET_UTF_8}:
    s.toValidUTF8()
  else:
    newTextDecoder(cs).decodeAll(s)
  let script = window.jsctx.createClassicScript(source, url, options, false)
  element.onComplete(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_SCRIPT, script: script))

#TODO settings object
proc fetchDescendantsAndLink(element: HTMLScriptElement, script: Script,
    destination: RequestDestination, onComplete: OnCompleteProc)
proc fetchSingleModule(element: HTMLScriptElement, url: URL,
    destination: RequestDestination, options: ScriptOptions,
    referrer: URL, isTopLevel: bool, onComplete: OnCompleteProc)

#TODO settings object
proc fetchExternalModuleGraph(element: HTMLScriptElement, url: URL,
    options: ScriptOptions, onComplete: OnCompleteProc) =
  let window = element.document.window
  if not element.scriptingEnabled or window.loader.isNone:
    element.onComplete(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_NULL))
    return
  window.importMapsAllowed = false
  element.fetchSingleModule(
    url,
    RequestDestination.SCRIPT,
    options,
    parseURL("about:client").get,
    isTopLevel = true,
    onComplete = proc(element: HTMLScriptElement, res: ScriptResult) =
      if res.t == RESULT_NULL:
        element.onComplete(res)
      else:
        element.fetchDescendantsAndLink(res.script, RequestDestination.SCRIPT,
          onComplete)
  )

proc fetchDescendantsAndLink(element: HTMLScriptElement, script: Script,
    destination: RequestDestination, onComplete: OnCompleteProc) =
  discard

#TODO settings object
proc fetchSingleModule(element: HTMLScriptElement, url: URL,
    destination: RequestDestination, options: ScriptOptions,
    referrer: URL, isTopLevel: bool, onComplete: OnCompleteProc) =
  let moduleType = "javascript"
  #TODO moduleRequest
  let settings = element.document.window.settings
  let i = settings.moduleMap.find(url, moduleType)
  if i != -1:
    if settings.moduleMap[i].value.t == RESULT_FETCHING:
      #TODO await value
      assert false
    element.onComplete(settings.moduleMap[i].value)
    return
  let destination = fetchDestinationFromModuleType(destination, moduleType)
  let mode = if destination in {WORKER, SHAREDWORKER, SERVICEWORKER}:
    RequestMode.SAME_ORIGIN
  else:
    RequestMode.CORS
  #TODO client
  #TODO initiator type
  let request = newRequest(
    url,
    mode = mode,
    referrer = referrer,
    destination = destination
  )
  discard request #TODO

proc execute*(element: HTMLScriptElement) =
  let document = element.document
  if document != element.preparationTimeDocument:
    return
  let i = document.renderBlockingElements.find(element)
  if i != -1:
    document.renderBlockingElements.delete(i)
  #TODO this should work eventually (when module & importmap are implemented)
  #assert element.scriptResult != nil
  if element.scriptResult == nil:
    return
  if element.scriptResult.t == RESULT_NULL:
    #TODO fire error event
    return
  let needsInc = element.external or element.ctype == MODULE
  if needsInc:
    inc document.ignoreDestructiveWrites
  case element.ctype
  of CLASSIC:
    let oldCurrentScript = document.currentScript
    #TODO not if shadow root
    document.currentScript = element
    let window = document.window
    if window != nil and window.jsctx != nil:
      let script = element.scriptResult.script
      let urls = script.baseURL.serialize(excludepassword = true)
      let ctx = window.jsctx
      if JS_IsException(script.record):
        let s = ctx.getExceptionStr()
        window.console.log("Exception in document", urls, s)
      else:
        let ret = ctx.evalFunction(script.record)
        if JS_IsException(ret):
          let s = ctx.getExceptionStr()
          window.console.log("Exception in document", urls, s)
        JS_FreeValue(ctx, ret)
    document.currentScript = oldCurrentScript
  else: discard #TODO
  if needsInc:
    dec document.ignoreDestructiveWrites

# https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#prepare-the-script-element
proc prepare*(element: HTMLScriptElement) =
  if element.alreadyStarted:
    return
  let parserDocument = element.parserDocument
  element.parserDocument = nil
  if parserDocument != nil and not element.attrb(atAsync):
    element.forceAsync = true
  let sourceText = element.childTextContent
  if not element.attrb(atSrc) and sourceText == "":
    return
  if not element.isConnected:
    return
  let t = element.attr(atType)
  let typeString = if t != "":
    t.strip(chars = AsciiWhitespace).toLowerAscii()
  elif (let l = element.attr(atLanguage); l != ""):
    "text/" & l.toLowerAscii()
  else:
    "text/javascript"
  if typeString.isJavaScriptType():
    element.ctype = CLASSIC
  elif typeString == "module":
    element.ctype = MODULE
  elif typeString == "importmap":
    element.ctype = IMPORTMAP
  else:
    return
  if parserDocument != nil:
    element.parserDocument = parserDocument
    element.forceAsync = false
  element.alreadyStarted = true
  element.preparationTimeDocument = element.document
  if parserDocument != nil and parserDocument != element.preparationTimeDocument:
    return
  if not element.scriptingEnabled:
    return
  if element.attrb(atNomodule) and element.ctype == CLASSIC:
    return
  #TODO content security policy
  if element.ctype == CLASSIC and element.attrb(atEvent) and
      element.attrb(atFor):
    let f = element.attr(atFor).strip(chars = AsciiWhitespace)
    let event = element.attr(atEvent).strip(chars = AsciiWhitespace)
    if not f.equalsIgnoreCase("window"):
      return
    if not event.equalsIgnoreCase("onload") and not event.equalsIgnoreCase("onload()"):
      return
  let cs = getCharset(element.attr(atCharset))
  let encoding = if cs != CHARSET_UNKNOWN: cs else: element.document.charset
  let classicCORS = element.crossOrigin
  var options = ScriptOptions(
    nonce: element.internalNonce,
    integrity: element.attr(atIntegrity),
    parserMetadata: if element.parserDocument != nil: PARSER_INSERTED else: NOT_PARSER_INSERTED,
    referrerpolicy: element.referrerpolicy
  )
  #TODO settings object
  if element.attrb(atSrc):
    if element.ctype == IMPORTMAP:
      #TODO fire error event
      return
    let src = element.attr(atSrc)
    if src == "":
      #TODO fire error event
      return
    element.external = true
    let url = element.document.parseURL(src)
    if url.isNone:
      #TODO fire error event
      return
    if element.renderBlocking:
      element.blockRendering()
    element.delayingTheLoadEvent = true
    if element in element.document.renderBlockingElements:
      options.renderBlocking = true
    if element.ctype == CLASSIC:
      element.fetchClassicScript(url.get, options, classicCORS, encoding,
        markAsReady)
    else:
      element.fetchExternalModuleGraph(url.get, options, markAsReady)
  else:
    let baseURL = element.document.baseURL
    if element.ctype == CLASSIC:
      let ctx = element.document.window.jsctx
      let script = ctx.createClassicScript(sourceText, baseURL, options)
      element.markAsReady(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_SCRIPT, script: script))
    else:
      #TODO MODULE, IMPORTMAP
      element.markAsReady(ScriptResult(t: RESULT_NULL))
  if element.ctype == CLASSIC and element.attrb(atSrc) or
      element.ctype == MODULE:
    let prepdoc = element.preparationTimeDocument
    if element.attrb(atAsync):
      prepdoc.scriptsToExecSoon.add(element)
      element.onReady = (proc() =
        element.execute()
        let i = prepdoc.scriptsToExecSoon.find(element)
        element.preparationTimeDocument.scriptsToExecSoon.delete(i)
      )
    elif element.parserDocument == nil:
      prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder.addFirst(element)
      element.onReady = (proc() =
        if prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder.len > 0 and prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder[0] != element:
          while prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder.len > 0:
            let script = prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder[0]
            if script.scriptResult == nil:
              break
            script.execute()
            prepdoc.scriptsToExecInOrder.shrink(1)
      )
    elif element.ctype == MODULE or element.attrb(atDefer):
      element.parserDocument.scriptsToExecOnLoad.addFirst(element)
      element.onReady = (proc() =
        element.readyForParserExec = true
      )
    else:
      element.parserDocument.parserBlockingScript = element
      element.blockRendering()
      element.onReady = (proc() =
        element.readyForParserExec = true
      )
  else:
    #TODO if CLASSIC, parserDocument != nil, parserDocument has a style sheet
    # that is blocking scripts, either the parser is an XML parser or a HTML
    # parser with a script level <= 1
    element.execute()

#TODO options/custom elements
proc createElement(document: Document, localName: string):
    DOMResult[Element] {.jsfunc.} =
  if not localName.matchNameProduction():
    return errDOMException("Invalid character in element name",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  let localName = if not document.isxml:
    document.toAtom(localName.toLowerAscii())
  else:
    document.toAtom(localName)
  let namespace = if not document.isxml: #TODO or content type is application/xhtml+xml
    Namespace.HTML
  else:
    NO_NAMESPACE
  return ok(document.newHTMLElement(localName, namespace))

#TODO createElementNS

proc createDocumentFragment(document: Document): DocumentFragment {.jsfunc.} =
  return newDocumentFragment(document)

proc createDocumentType(implementation: ptr DOMImplementation, qualifiedName,
    publicId, systemId: string): DOMResult[DocumentType] {.jsfunc.} =
  if not qualifiedName.matchQNameProduction():
    return errDOMException("Invalid character in document type name",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  let document = implementation.document
  return ok(document.newDocumentType(qualifiedName, publicId, systemId))

proc createHTMLDocument(ctx: JSContext, implementation: ptr DOMImplementation,
    title = none(string)): Document {.jsfunc.} =
  let doc = newDocument(ctx)
  doc.contentType = "text/html"
  doc.append(doc.newDocumentType("html", "", ""))
  let html = doc.newHTMLElement(TAG_HTML, Namespace.HTML)
  doc.append(html)
  let head = doc.newHTMLElement(TAG_HEAD, Namespace.HTML)
  html.append(head)
  if title.isSome:
    let titleElement = doc.newHTMLElement(TAG_TITLE, Namespace.HTML)
    titleElement.append(doc.newText(title.get))
    head.append(titleElement)
  html.append(doc.newHTMLElement(TAG_BODY, Namespace.HTML))
  #TODO set origin
  return doc

proc hasFeature(implementation: ptr DOMImplementation): bool {.jsfunc.} =
  return true

proc createCDATASection(document: Document, data: string):
    DOMResult[CDATASection] {.jsfunc.} =
  if not document.isxml:
    return errDOMException("CDATA sections are not supported in HTML",
      "NotSupportedError")
  if "]]>" in data:
    return errDOMException("CDATA sections may not contain the string ]]>",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  return ok(newCDATASection(document, data))

proc createComment*(document: Document, data: string): Comment {.jsfunc.} =
  return newComment(document, data)

proc createProcessingInstruction(document: Document, target, data: string):
    DOMResult[ProcessingInstruction] {.jsfunc.} =
  if not target.matchNameProduction() or "?>" in data:
    return errDOMException("Invalid data for processing instruction",
      "InvalidCharacterError")
  return ok(newProcessingInstruction(document, target, data))

proc clone(node: Node, document = none(Document), deep = false): Node =
  let document = document.get(node.document)
  let copy = if node of Element:
    #TODO is value
    let element = Element(node)
    let x = document.newHTMLElement(element.localName, element.namespace,
      element.namespacePrefix, element.attrs)
    #TODO namespaced attrs?
    # Cloning steps
    if x of HTMLScriptElement:
      let x = HTMLScriptElement(x)
      let element = HTMLScriptElement(element)
      x.alreadyStarted = element.alreadyStarted
    elif x of HTMLInputElement:
      let x = HTMLInputElement(x)
      let element = HTMLInputElement(element)
      x.value = element.value
      #TODO dirty value flag
      x.checked = element.checked
      #TODO dirty checkedness flag
    Node(x)
  elif node of Attr:
    let attr = Attr(node)
    let data = attr.data
    let x = Attr(
      ownerElement: AttrDummyElement(
        document_internal: attr.ownerElement.document,
        index: -1,
        attrs: @[data]
      ),
      dataIdx: 0
    )
    Node(x)
  elif node of Text:
    let text = Text(node)
    let x = document.newText(text.data)
    Node(x)
  elif node of CDATASection:
    let x = document.newCDATASection("")
    #TODO is this really correct??
    # really, I don't know. only relevant with xhtml anyway...
    Node(x)
  elif node of Comment:
    let comment = Comment(node)
    let x = document.newComment(comment.data)
    Node(x)
  elif node of ProcessingInstruction:
    let procinst = ProcessingInstruction(node)
    let x = document.newProcessingInstruction(procinst.target, procinst.data)
    Node(x)
  elif node of Document:
    let document = Document(node)
    let x = newDocument(document.factory)
    x.charset = document.charset
    x.contentType = document.contentType
    x.url = document.url
    x.isxml = document.isxml
    x.mode = document.mode
    Node(x)
  elif node of DocumentType:
    let doctype = DocumentType(node)
    let x = document.newDocumentType(doctype.name, doctype.publicId,
      doctype.systemId)
    Node(x)
  elif node of DocumentFragment:
    let x = document.newDocumentFragment()
    Node(x)
  else:
    assert false
    Node(nil)
  if deep:
    for child in node.childList:
      copy.append(child.clone(deep = true))
  return copy

proc cloneNode(node: Node, deep = false): Node {.jsfunc.} =
  #TODO shadow root
  return node.clone(deep = deep)

# Forward definition hack (these are set in selectors.nim)
var doqsa*: proc (node: Node, q: string): seq[Element]
var doqs*: proc (node: Node, q: string): Element

proc querySelectorAll*(node: Node, q: string): seq[Element] {.jsfunc.} =
  return doqsa(node, q)

proc querySelector*(node: Node, q: string): Element {.jsfunc.} =
  return doqs(node, q)

const (ReflectTable, TagReflectMap, ReflectAllStartIndex) = (func(): (
    seq[ReflectEntry],
    Table[TagType, seq[int16]],
    int16) =
  var i: int16 = 0
  while i < ReflectTable0.len:
    let x = ReflectTable0[i]
    result[0].add(x)
    if x.tags == AllTagTypes:
      break
    for tag in result[0][i].tags:
      if tag notin result[1]:
        result[1][tag] = newSeq[int16]()
      result[1][tag].add(i)
    assert result[0][i].tags.len != 0
    inc i
  result[2] = i
  while i < ReflectTable0.len:
    let x = ReflectTable0[i]
    assert x.tags == AllTagTypes
    result[0].add(x)
    inc i
)()

proc jsReflectGet(ctx: JSContext, this: JSValue, magic: cint): JSValue {.cdecl.} =
  let entry = ReflectTable[uint16(magic)]
  let op = getOpaque0(this)
  if unlikely(not ctx.isInstanceOf(this, "Element") or op == nil):
    return JS_ThrowTypeError(ctx, "Reflected getter called on a value that is not an element")
  let element = cast[Element](op)
  if element.tagType notin entry.tags:
    return JS_ThrowTypeError(ctx, "Invalid tag type %s", element.tagType)
  case entry.t
  of REFLECT_STR:
    let x = toJS(ctx, element.attr(entry.attrname))
    return x
  of REFLECT_BOOL:
    return toJS(ctx, element.attrb(entry.attrname))
  of REFLECT_LONG:
    return toJS(ctx, element.attrl(entry.attrname).get(entry.i))
  of REFLECT_ULONG:
    return toJS(ctx, element.attrul(entry.attrname).get(entry.u))
  of REFLECT_ULONG_GZ:
    return toJS(ctx, element.attrulgz(entry.attrname).get(entry.u))

proc jsReflectSet(ctx: JSContext, this, val: JSValue, magic: cint): JSValue {.cdecl.} =
  if unlikely(not ctx.isInstanceOf(this, "Element")):
    return JS_ThrowTypeError(ctx, "Reflected getter called on a value that is not an element")
  let entry = ReflectTable[uint16(magic)]
  let op = getOpaque0(this)
  assert op != nil
  let element = cast[Element](op)
  if element.tagType notin entry.tags:
    return JS_ThrowTypeError(ctx, "Invalid tag type %s", element.tagType)
  case entry.t
  of REFLECT_STR:
    let x = fromJS[string](ctx, val)
    if x.isSome:
      element.attr(entry.attrname, x.get)
  of REFLECT_BOOL:
    let x = fromJS[bool](ctx, val)
    if x.isSome:
      if x.get:
        element.attr(entry.attrname, "")
      else:
        let i = element.findAttr(entry.attrname)
        if i != -1:
          element.delAttr(i)
  of REFLECT_LONG:
    let x = fromJS[int32](ctx, val)
    if x.isSome:
      element.attrl(entry.attrname, x.get)
  of REFLECT_ULONG:
    let x = fromJS[uint32](ctx, val)
    if x.isSome:
      element.attrul(entry.attrname, x.get)
  of REFLECT_ULONG_GZ:
    let x = fromJS[uint32](ctx, val)
    if x.isSome:
      element.attrulgz(entry.attrname, x.get)
  return JS_DupValue(ctx, val)

func getReflectFunctions(tags: set[TagType]): seq[TabGetSet] =
  for tag in tags:
    if tag in TagReflectMap:
      for i in TagReflectMap[tag]:
        result.add(TabGetSet(
          name: ReflectTable[i].funcname,
          get: jsReflectGet,
          set: jsReflectSet,
          magic: i
        ))
  return result

func getElementReflectFunctions(): seq[TabGetSet] =
  var i: int16 = ReflectAllStartIndex
  while i < int16(ReflectTable.len):
    let entry = ReflectTable[i]
    assert entry.tags == AllTagTypes
    result.add(TabGetSet(name: ReflectTable[i].funcname, get: jsReflectGet, set: jsReflectSet, magic: i))
    inc i

proc getContext*(jctx: JSContext, this: HTMLCanvasElement, contextId: string,
    options = none(JSValue)): RenderingContext {.jsfunc.} =
  if contextId == "2d":
    if this.ctx2d != nil:
      return this.ctx2d
    return create2DContext(jctx, this, options)
  return nil

#TODO quality should be `any'
proc toBlob(ctx: JSContext, this: HTMLCanvasElement, callback: JSValue,
    s = "image/png", quality: float64 = 1): JSValue {.jsfunc.} =
  var outlen: int
  let buf = this.bitmap.toPNG(outlen)
  let blob = newBlob(buf, outlen, "image/png", proc() = dealloc(buf))
  var jsBlob = toJS(ctx, blob)
  let res = JS_Call(ctx, callback, JS_UNDEFINED, 1, addr jsBlob)
  # Hack. TODO: implement JSValue to callback
  if res == JS_EXCEPTION:
    return JS_EXCEPTION
  JS_FreeValue(ctx, res)
  return JS_UNDEFINED

import html/chadombuilder
# https://w3c.github.io/DOM-Parsing/#dfn-fragment-parsing-algorithm
proc fragmentParsingAlgorithm(element: Element, s: string): DocumentFragment =
  #TODO xml
  let newChildren = parseHTMLFragment(element, s)
  let fragment = element.document.newDocumentFragment()
  for child in newChildren:
    fragment.append(child)
  return fragment

proc innerHTML(element: Element, s: string) {.jsfset.} =
  #TODO shadow root
  let fragment = fragmentParsingAlgorithm(element, s)
  let ctx = if element of HTMLTemplateElement:
    HTMLTemplateElement(element).content
  else:
    element
  ctx.replaceAll(fragment)

proc outerHTML(element: Element, s: string): Err[DOMException] {.jsfset.} =
  let parent0 = element.parentNode
  if parent0 == nil:
    return ok()
  if parent0 of Document:
    let ex = newDOMException("outerHTML is disallowed for Document children",
      "NoModificationAllowedError")
    return err(ex)
  let parent = if parent0 of DocumentFragment:
    element.document.newHTMLElement(TAG_BODY)
  else:
    # neither a document, nor a document fragment => parent must be an
    # element node
    Element(parent0)
  let fragment = fragmentParsingAlgorithm(parent, s)
  return parent.replace(element, fragment)

type InsertAdjacentPosition = enum
  iapBeforeBegin = "beforebegin"
  iapAfterEnd = "afterend"
  iapAfterBegin = "afterbegin"
  iapBeforeEnd = "beforeend"

func parseInsertAdjacentPosition(s: string): DOMResult[InsertAdjacentPosition] =
  for iap in InsertAdjacentPosition.low .. InsertAdjacentPosition.high:
    if ($iap).equalsIgnoreCase(s):
      return ok(iap)
  return errDOMException("Invalid position", "SyntaxError")

# https://w3c.github.io/DOM-Parsing/#dom-element-insertadjacenthtml
proc insertAdjacentHTML(element: Element, position, text: string):
    Err[DOMException] {.jsfunc.} =
  let position = ?parseInsertAdjacentPosition(position)
  let ctx0 = case position
  of iapBeforeBegin, iapAfterEnd:
    if element.parentNode of Document or element.parentNode == nil:
      return errDOMException("Parent is not a valid element",
        "NoModificationAllowedError")
    element.parentNode
  of iapAfterBegin, iapBeforeEnd:
    Node(element)
  let document = ctx0.document
  let ctx = if not (ctx0 of Element) or not document.isxml or
      Element(ctx0).namespace == Namespace.HTML:
    document.newHTMLElement(TAG_BODY)
  else:
    Element(ctx0)
  let fragment = ctx.fragmentParsingAlgorithm(text)
  case position
  of iapBeforeBegin:
    ctx.parentNode.insert(fragment, ctx)
  of iapAfterBegin:
    ctx.insert(fragment, ctx.firstChild)
  of iapBeforeEnd:
    ctx.append(fragment)
  of iapAfterEnd:
    ctx.parentNode.insert(fragment, ctx.nextSibling)

proc registerElements(ctx: JSContext, nodeCID: JSClassID) =
  let elementCID = ctx.registerType(Element, parent = nodeCID)
  const extra_getset = getElementReflectFunctions()
  let htmlElementCID = ctx.registerType(HTMLElement, parent = elementCID,
    has_extra_getset = true, extra_getset = extra_getset)
  template register(t: typed, tags: set[TagType]) =
    const extra_getset = getReflectFunctions(tags)
    ctx.registerType(t, parent = htmlElementCID,
      has_extra_getset = true, extra_getset = extra_getset)
  template register(t: typed, tag: TagType) =
    register(t, {tag})
  register(HTMLInputElement, TAG_INPUT)
  register(HTMLAnchorElement, TAG_A)
  register(HTMLSelectElement, TAG_SELECT)
  register(HTMLSpanElement, TAG_SPAN)
  register(HTMLOptGroupElement, TAG_OPTGROUP)
  register(HTMLOptionElement, TAG_OPTION)
  register(HTMLHeadingElement, {TAG_H1, TAG_H2, TAG_H3, TAG_H4, TAG_H5, TAG_H6})
  register(HTMLBRElement, TAG_BR)
  register(HTMLMenuElement, TAG_MENU)
  register(HTMLUListElement, TAG_UL)
  register(HTMLOListElement, TAG_OL)
  register(HTMLLIElement, TAG_LI)
  register(HTMLStyleElement, TAG_STYLE)
  register(HTMLLinkElement, TAG_LINK)
  register(HTMLFormElement, TAG_FORM)
  register(HTMLTemplateElement, TAG_TEMPLATE)
  register(HTMLUnknownElement, TAG_UNKNOWN)
  register(HTMLScriptElement, TAG_SCRIPT)
  register(HTMLBaseElement, TAG_BASE)
  register(HTMLAreaElement, TAG_AREA)
  register(HTMLButtonElement, TAG_BUTTON)
  register(HTMLTextAreaElement, TAG_TEXTAREA)
  register(HTMLLabelElement, TAG_LABEL)
  register(HTMLCanvasElement, TAG_CANVAS)
  register(HTMLImageElement, TAG_IMG)

proc addDOMModule*(ctx: JSContext) =
  let eventTargetCID = ctx.getClass("EventTarget")
  let nodeCID = ctx.registerType(Node, parent = eventTargetCID)
  ctx.defineConsts(nodeCID, NodeType, uint16)
  ctx.registerType(NodeList)
  ctx.registerType(HTMLCollection)
  ctx.registerType(HTMLAllCollection, ishtmldda = true)
  ctx.registerType(Location)
  ctx.registerType(Document, parent = nodeCID)
  ctx.registerType(DOMImplementation)
  ctx.registerType(DOMTokenList)
  ctx.registerType(DOMStringMap)
  let characterDataCID = ctx.registerType(CharacterData, parent = nodeCID)
  ctx.registerType(Comment, parent = characterDataCID)
  ctx.registerType(CDATASection, parent = characterDataCID)
  ctx.registerType(DocumentFragment, parent = nodeCID)
  ctx.registerType(ProcessingInstruction, parent = characterDataCID)
  ctx.registerType(Text, parent = characterDataCID)
  ctx.registerType(DocumentType, parent = nodeCID)
  ctx.registerType(Attr, parent = nodeCID)
  ctx.registerType(NamedNodeMap)
  ctx.registerType(CanvasRenderingContext2D)
  ctx.registerType(TextMetrics)
  ctx.registerType(CSSStyleDeclaration)
  ctx.registerElements(nodeCID)