about summary refs log tree commit diff stats
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.1075
-rw-r--r--MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.01073
-rw-r--r--main.lua3
-rw-r--r--main.lua.517
-rw-r--r--text.lua4
5 files changed, 2672 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua. b/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad9402e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.
@@ -0,0 +1,1075 @@
+--
+-- Collect memory reference info.
+-- https://github.com/yaukeywang/LuaMemorySnapshotDump
+--
+-- @filename  MemoryReferenceInfo.lua
+-- @author    WangYaoqi
+-- @date      2016-02-03
+
+-- The global config of the mri.
+local cConfig =
+{
+    m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime = true,
+    m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime = true,
+    m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime = true
+}
+
+-- Get the format string of date time.
+local function FormatDateTimeNow()
+    local cDateTime = os.date("*t")
+    local strDateTime = string.format("%04d%02d%02d-%02d%02d%02d", tostring(cDateTime.year), tostring(cDateTime.month), tostring(cDateTime.day),
+        tostring(cDateTime.hour), tostring(cDateTime.min), tostring(cDateTime.sec))
+    return strDateTime
+end
+
+-- Get the string result without overrided __tostring.
+local function GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    if not cObject then
+        return ""
+    end
+
+    local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+    if not cMt then
+        return tostring(cObject)
+    end
+
+    -- Check tostring override.
+    local strName = ""
+    local cToString = rawget(cMt, "__tostring")
+    if cToString then
+      print('tostring overridden:', tostring(cObject))
+--?         rawset(cMt, "__tostring", nil)
+--?         strName = tostring(cObject)
+--?         rawset(cMt, "__tostring", cToString)
+--?     else
+--?         strName = tostring(cObject)
+    end
+    strName = tostring(cObject)
+
+    return strName
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results.
+local function CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    -- Create new container.
+    local cContainer = {}
+
+    -- Contain [table/function] - [reference count] info.
+    local cObjectReferenceCount = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectReferenceCount, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Contain [table/function] - [name] info.
+    local cObjectAddressToName = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectAddressToName, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Set members.
+    cContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount = cObjectReferenceCount
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName = cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- For stack info.
+    cContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = "None"
+    cContainer.m_nCurrentLine = -1
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results from a dumped file.
+-- strFilePath - The file path.
+local function CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strFilePath)
+    -- Create a empty container.
+    local cContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = strFilePath
+
+    -- Cache ref info.
+    local cRefInfo = cContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfo = cContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- Read each line from file.
+    local cFile = assert(io.open(strFilePath, "rb"))
+    for strLine in cFile:lines() do
+        local strHeader = string.sub(strLine, 1, 2)
+        if "--" ~= strHeader then
+            local _, _, strAddr, strName, strRefCount= string.find(strLine, "(.+)\t(.*)\t(%d+)")
+            if strAddr then
+                cRefInfo[strAddr] = strRefCount
+                cNameInfo[strAddr] = strName
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Close and clear file handler.
+    io.close(cFile)
+    cFile = nil
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results from a dumped file.
+-- strObjectName - The object name you need to collect info.
+-- cObject - The object you need to collect info.
+local function CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer(strObjectName, cObject)
+    -- Create new container.
+    local cContainer = {}
+
+    -- Contain [address] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectExistTag = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectExistTag, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Contain [name] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectAliasName = {}
+
+    -- Contain [access] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectAccessTag = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectAccessTag, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Set members.
+    cContainer.m_cObjectExistTag = cObjectExistTag
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAliasName = cObjectAliasName
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAccessTag = cObjectAccessTag
+
+    -- For stack info.
+    cContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = "None"
+    cContainer.m_nCurrentLine = -1
+
+    -- Init with object values.
+    cContainer.m_strObjectName = strObjectName
+    cContainer.m_strAddressName = (("string" == type(cObject)) and ("\"" .. tostring(cObject) .. "\"")) or GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    cContainer.m_cObjectExistTag[cObject] = true
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Collect memory reference info from a root table or function.
+-- strName - The root object name that start to search, default is "_G" if leave this to nil.
+-- cObject - The root object that start to search, default is _G if leave this to nil.
+-- cDumpInfoContainer - The container of the dump result info.
+local function CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName, cObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if not strName then
+        strName = ""
+    end
+
+    -- Check container.
+    if (not cDumpInfoContainer) then
+        cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    end
+
+    -- Check stack.
+    if cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel > 0 then
+        local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel, "Sl")
+        if cStackInfo then
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+        end
+
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    end
+
+    -- Get ref and name info.
+    local cRefInfoContainer = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfoContainer = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    local strType = type(cObject)
+    if "table" == strType then
+        -- Check table with class name.
+        if rawget(cObject, "__cname") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.__cname) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.__cname .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "class") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.class) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.class .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "_className") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject._className) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject._className .. "]"
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if table is _G.
+        if cObject == _G then
+            strName = strName .. "[_G]"
+        end
+
+        -- Get metatable.
+        local bWeakK = false
+        local bWeakV = false
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            -- Check mode.
+            local strMode = rawget(cMt, "__mode")
+            if strMode then
+                if "k" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                elseif "v" == strMode then
+                    bWeakV = true
+                elseif "kv" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                    bWeakV = true
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump table key and value.
+        for k, v in pairs(cObject) do
+            -- Check key type.
+            local strKeyType = type(k)
+            if "table" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.table]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "function" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.function]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "thread" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.thread]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "userdata" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.userdata]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            else
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. "." .. tostring(k), v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "function" == strType then
+        -- Get function info.
+        local cDInfo = debug.getinfo(cObject, "Su")
+
+        -- Write this info.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[line:" .. tostring(cDInfo.linedefined) .. "@file:" .. cDInfo.short_src .. "]"
+
+        -- Get upvalues.
+        local nUpsNum = cDInfo.nups
+        for i = 1, nUpsNum do
+            local strUpName, cUpValue = debug.getupvalue(cObject, i)
+            local strUpValueType = type(cUpValue)
+            --print(strUpName, cUpValue)
+            if "table" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:table:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "function" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:function:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "thread" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:thread:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "userdata" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:userdata:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[function:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+    elseif "thread" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "userdata" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "string" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[" .. strType .. "]"
+    else
+        -- For "number" and "boolean". (If you want to dump them, uncomment the followed lines.)
+
+        -- -- Add reference and name.
+        -- cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        -- if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+        --  return
+        -- end
+
+        -- -- Set name.
+        -- cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[" .. strType .. ":" .. tostring(cObject) .. "]"
+    end
+end
+
+-- Collect memory reference info of a single object from a root table or function.
+-- strName - The root object name that start to search, can not be nil.
+-- cObject - The root object that start to search, can not be nil.
+-- cDumpInfoContainer - The container of the dump result info.
+local function CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName, cObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if not strName then
+        strName = ""
+    end
+
+    -- Check container.
+    if (not cDumpInfoContainer) then
+        cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    end
+
+    -- Check stack.
+    if cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel > 0 then
+        local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel, "Sl")
+        if cStackInfo then
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+        end
+
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    end
+
+    local cExistTag = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectExistTag
+    local cNameAllAlias = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAliasName
+    local cAccessTag = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAccessTag
+
+    local strType = type(cObject)
+    if "table" == strType then
+        -- Check table with class name.
+        if rawget(cObject, "__cname") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.__cname) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.__cname .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "class") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.class) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.class .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "_className") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject._className) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject._className .. "]"
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if table is _G.
+        if cObject == _G then
+            strName = strName .. "[_G]"
+        end
+
+        -- Get metatable.
+        local bWeakK = false
+        local bWeakV = false
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            -- Check mode.
+            local strMode = rawget(cMt, "__mode")
+            if strMode then
+                if "k" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                elseif "v" == strMode then
+                    bWeakV = true
+                elseif "kv" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                    bWeakV = true
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump table key and value.
+        for k, v in pairs(cObject) do
+            -- Check key type.
+            local strKeyType = type(k)
+            if "table" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.table]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "function" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.function]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "thread" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.thread]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "userdata" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.userdata]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            else
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. "." .. k, v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "function" == strType then
+        -- Get function info.
+        local cDInfo = debug.getinfo(cObject, "Su")
+        local cCombinedName = strName .. "[line:" .. tostring(cDInfo.linedefined) .. "@file:" .. cDInfo.short_src .. "]"
+
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[cCombinedName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[cCombinedName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Write this info.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Get upvalues.
+        local nUpsNum = cDInfo.nups
+        for i = 1, nUpsNum do
+            local strUpName, cUpValue = debug.getupvalue(cObject, i)
+            local strUpValueType = type(cUpValue)
+            --print(strUpName, cUpValue)
+            if "table" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:table:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "function" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:function:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "thread" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:thread:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "userdata" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:userdata:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[function:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+    elseif "thread" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "userdata" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "string" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+    else
+        -- For "number" and "boolean" type, they are not object type, skip.
+    end
+end
+
+-- The base method to dump a mem ref info result into a file.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strRootObjectName - The header info to show the root object name, can be nil.
+-- cRootObject - The header info to show the root object address, can be nil.
+-- cDumpInfoResultsBase - The base dumped mem info result, nil means no compare and only output cDumpInfoResults, otherwise to compare with cDumpInfoResults.
+-- cDumpInfoResults - The compared dumped mem info result, dump itself only if cDumpInfoResultsBase is nil, otherwise dump compared results with cDumpInfoResultsBase.
+local function OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject, cDumpInfoResultsBase, cDumpInfoResults)
+    -- Check results.
+    if not cDumpInfoResults then
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    local cRefInfoBase = (cDumpInfoResultsBase and cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_cObjectReferenceCount) or nil
+    local cNameInfoBase = (cDumpInfoResultsBase and cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_cObjectAddressToName) or nil
+    local cRefInfo = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfo = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- Create a cache result to sort by ref count.
+    local cRes = {}
+    local nIdx = 0
+    for k in pairs(cRefInfo) do
+        nIdx = nIdx + 1
+        cRes[nIdx] = k
+    end
+
+    -- Sort result.
+    table.sort(cRes, function (l, r)
+        return cRefInfo[l] > cRefInfo[r]
+    end)
+
+    -- Save result to file.
+    local bOutputFile = strSavePath and (string.len(strSavePath) > 0)
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Check save path affix.
+        local strAffix = string.sub(strSavePath, -1)
+        if ("/" ~= strAffix) and ("\\" ~= strAffix) then
+            strSavePath = strSavePath .. "/"
+        end
+
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local strFileName = strSavePath .. "LuaMemRefInfo-All"
+        if (not strExtraFileName) or (0 == string.len(strExtraFileName)) then
+            if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+                if cConfig.m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+                end
+            else
+                if cConfig.m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+                end
+            end
+        else
+            if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+                if cConfig.m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                end
+            else
+                if cConfig.m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Write table header.
+    if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- This is compared memory information.\n")
+
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect base memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect compared memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    else
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    end
+
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+    cOutputer("-- [Table/Function/String Address/Name]\t[Reference Path]\t[Reference Count]\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    if strRootObjectName and cRootObject then
+        if "string" == type(cRootObject) then
+            cOutputer("-- From Root Object: \"" .. tostring(cRootObject) .. "\" (" .. strRootObjectName .. ")\n")
+        else
+            cOutputer("-- From Root Object: " .. GetOriginalToStringResult(cRootObject) .. " (" .. strRootObjectName .. ")\n")
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Save each info.
+    for i, v in ipairs(cRes) do
+        if (not cDumpInfoResultsBase) or (not cRefInfoBase[v]) then
+            if (nMaxRescords > 0) then
+                if (i <= nMaxRescords) then
+                    if "string" == type(v) then
+                        local strOrgString = tostring(v)
+                        local nPattenBegin, nPattenEnd = string.find(strOrgString, "string: \".*\"")
+                        if ((not cDumpInfoResultsBase) and ((nil == nPattenBegin) or (nil == nPattenEnd))) then
+                            local strRepString = string.gsub(strOrgString, "([\n\r])", "\\n")
+                            cOutputer("string: \"" .. strRepString .. "\"\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                        else
+                            cOutputer(tostring(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                        end
+                    else
+                        cOutputer(GetOriginalToStringResult(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    end
+                end
+            else
+                if "string" == type(v) then
+                    local strOrgString = tostring(v)
+                    local nPattenBegin, nPattenEnd = string.find(strOrgString, "string: \".*\"")
+                    if ((not cDumpInfoResultsBase) and ((nil == nPattenBegin) or (nil == nPattenEnd))) then
+                        local strRepString = string.gsub(strOrgString, "([\n\r])", "\\n")
+                        cOutputer("string: \"" .. strRepString .. "\"\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    else
+                        cOutputer(tostring(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    end
+                else
+                    cOutputer(GetOriginalToStringResult(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                end
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- The base method to dump a mem ref info result of a single object into a file.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- cDumpInfoResults - The dumped results.
+local function OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cDumpInfoResults)
+    -- Check results.
+    if not cDumpInfoResults then
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    local cObjectAliasName = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectAliasName
+
+    -- Save result to file.
+    local bOutputFile = strSavePath and (string.len(strSavePath) > 0)
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Check save path affix.
+        local strAffix = string.sub(strSavePath, -1)
+        if ("/" ~= strAffix) and ("\\" ~= strAffix) then
+            strSavePath = strSavePath .. "/"
+        end
+
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local strFileName = strSavePath .. "LuaMemRefInfo-Single"
+        if (not strExtraFileName) or (0 == string.len(strExtraFileName)) then
+            if cConfig.m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+            else
+                strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+            end
+        else
+            if cConfig.m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+            else
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+            end
+        end
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Write table header.
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+    cOutputer("-- Collect single object memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    -- Calculate reference count.
+    local nCount = 0
+    for k in pairs(cObjectAliasName) do
+        nCount = nCount + 1
+    end
+
+    -- Output reference count.
+    cOutputer("-- For Object: " .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strAddressName .. " (" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strObjectName .. "), have " .. tostring(nCount) .. " reference in total.\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    -- Save each info.
+    for k in pairs(cObjectAliasName) do
+        if (nMaxRescords > 0) then
+            if (i <= nMaxRescords) then
+                cOutputer(k .. "\n")
+            end
+        else
+            cOutputer(k .. "\n")
+        end
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- Fileter an existing result file and output it.
+-- strFilePath - The existing result file.
+-- strFilter - The filter string.
+-- bIncludeFilter - Include(true) or exclude(false) the filter.
+-- bOutputFile - Output to file(true) or console(false).
+local function OutputFilteredResult(strFilePath, strFilter, bIncludeFilter, bOutputFile)
+    if (not strFilePath) or (0 == string.len(strFilePath)) then
+        print("You need to specify a file path.")
+        return
+    end
+
+    if (not strFilter) or (0 == string.len(strFilter)) then
+        print("You need to specify a filter string.")
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Read file.
+    local cFilteredResult = {}
+    local cReadFile = assert(io.open(strFilePath, "rb"))
+    for strLine in cReadFile:lines() do
+        local nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, strFilter)
+        if nBegin and nEnd then
+            if bIncludeFilter then
+                nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, "[\r\n]")
+                if nBegin and nEnd  and (string.len(strLine) == nEnd) then
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, string.sub(strLine, 1, nBegin - 1))
+                else
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, strLine)
+                end
+            end
+        else
+            if not bIncludeFilter then
+                nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, "[\r\n]")
+                if nBegin and nEnd and (string.len(strLine) == nEnd) then
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, string.sub(strLine, 1, nBegin - 1))
+                else
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, strLine)
+                end
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Close and clear read file handle.
+    io.close(cReadFile)
+    cReadFile = nil
+
+    -- Write filtered result.
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local _, _, strResFileName = string.find(strFilePath, "(.*)%.txt")
+        strResFileName = strResFileName .. "-Filter-" .. ((bIncludeFilter and "I") or "E") .. "-[" .. strFilter .. "].txt"
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strResFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Output result.
+    for i, v in ipairs(cFilteredResult) do
+        cOutputer(v .. "\n")
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- Dump memory reference at current time.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strRootObjectName - The root object name that start to search, default is "_G" if leave this to nil.
+-- cRootObject - The root object that start to search, default is _G if leave this to nil.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject)
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Check root object.
+    if cRootObject then
+        if (not strRootObjectName) or (0 == string.len(strRootObjectName)) then
+            strRootObjectName = tostring(cRootObject)
+        end
+    else
+        cRootObject = debug.getregistry()
+        strRootObjectName = "registry"
+    end
+
+    -- Create container.
+    local cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(2, "Sl")
+    if cStackInfo then
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+    end
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strRootObjectName, cRootObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject, nil, cDumpInfoContainer)
+end
+
+-- Dump compared memory reference results generated by DumpMemorySnapshot.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- cResultBefore - The base dumped results.
+-- cResultAfter - The compared dumped results.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotCompared(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, nil, nil, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+end
+
+-- Dump compared memory reference file results generated by DumpMemorySnapshot.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strResultFilePathBefore - The base dumped results file.
+-- strResultFilePathAfter - The compared dumped results file.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strResultFilePathBefore, strResultFilePathAfter)
+    -- Read results from file.
+    local cResultBefore = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strResultFilePathBefore)
+    local cResultAfter = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strResultFilePathAfter)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, nil, nil, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+end
+
+-- Dump memory reference of a single object at current time.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strObjectName - The object name reference you want to dump.
+-- cObject - The object reference you want to dump.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strObjectName, cObject)
+    -- Check object.
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if (not strObjectName) or (0 == string.len(strObjectName)) then
+        strObjectName = GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Create container.
+    local cDumpInfoContainer = CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer(strObjectName, cObject)
+    local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(2, "Sl")
+    if cStackInfo then
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+    end
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory("registry", debug.getregistry(), cDumpInfoContainer)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cDumpInfoContainer)
+end
+
+-- Return methods.
+local cPublications = {m_cConfig = nil, m_cMethods = {}, m_cHelpers = {}, m_cBases = {}}
+
+cPublications.m_cConfig = cConfig
+
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshot = DumpMemorySnapshot
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotCompared = DumpMemorySnapshotCompared
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile = DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject = DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject
+
+cPublications.m_cHelpers.FormatDateTimeNow = FormatDateTimeNow
+cPublications.m_cHelpers.GetOriginalToStringResult = GetOriginalToStringResult
+
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer = CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer
+cPublications.m_cBases.CollectObjectReferenceInMemory = CollectObjectReferenceInMemory
+cPublications.m_cBases.CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory = CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputMemorySnapshot = OutputMemorySnapshot
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject = OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputFilteredResult = OutputFilteredResult
+
+return cPublications
diff --git a/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.0 b/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..852f01e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MemoryReferenceInfo.lua.0
@@ -0,0 +1,1073 @@
+--
+-- Collect memory reference info.
+-- https://github.com/yaukeywang/LuaMemorySnapshotDump
+--
+-- @filename  MemoryReferenceInfo.lua
+-- @author    WangYaoqi
+-- @date      2016-02-03
+
+-- The global config of the mri.
+local cConfig =
+{
+    m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime = true,
+    m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime = true,
+    m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime = true
+}
+
+-- Get the format string of date time.
+local function FormatDateTimeNow()
+    local cDateTime = os.date("*t")
+    local strDateTime = string.format("%04d%02d%02d-%02d%02d%02d", tostring(cDateTime.year), tostring(cDateTime.month), tostring(cDateTime.day),
+        tostring(cDateTime.hour), tostring(cDateTime.min), tostring(cDateTime.sec))
+    return strDateTime
+end
+
+-- Get the string result without overrided __tostring.
+local function GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    if not cObject then
+        return ""
+    end
+
+    local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+    if not cMt then
+        return tostring(cObject)
+    end
+
+    -- Check tostring override.
+    local strName = ""
+    local cToString = rawget(cMt, "__tostring")
+    if cToString then
+        rawset(cMt, "__tostring", nil)
+        strName = tostring(cObject)
+        rawset(cMt, "__tostring", cToString)
+    else
+        strName = tostring(cObject)
+    end
+
+    return strName
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results.
+local function CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    -- Create new container.
+    local cContainer = {}
+
+    -- Contain [table/function] - [reference count] info.
+    local cObjectReferenceCount = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectReferenceCount, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Contain [table/function] - [name] info.
+    local cObjectAddressToName = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectAddressToName, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Set members.
+    cContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount = cObjectReferenceCount
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName = cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- For stack info.
+    cContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = "None"
+    cContainer.m_nCurrentLine = -1
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results from a dumped file.
+-- strFilePath - The file path.
+local function CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strFilePath)
+    -- Create a empty container.
+    local cContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = strFilePath
+
+    -- Cache ref info.
+    local cRefInfo = cContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfo = cContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- Read each line from file.
+    local cFile = assert(io.open(strFilePath, "rb"))
+    for strLine in cFile:lines() do
+        local strHeader = string.sub(strLine, 1, 2)
+        if "--" ~= strHeader then
+            local _, _, strAddr, strName, strRefCount= string.find(strLine, "(.+)\t(.*)\t(%d+)")
+            if strAddr then
+                cRefInfo[strAddr] = strRefCount
+                cNameInfo[strAddr] = strName
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Close and clear file handler.
+    io.close(cFile)
+    cFile = nil
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Create a container to collect the mem ref info results from a dumped file.
+-- strObjectName - The object name you need to collect info.
+-- cObject - The object you need to collect info.
+local function CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer(strObjectName, cObject)
+    -- Create new container.
+    local cContainer = {}
+
+    -- Contain [address] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectExistTag = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectExistTag, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Contain [name] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectAliasName = {}
+
+    -- Contain [access] - [true] info.
+    local cObjectAccessTag = {}
+    setmetatable(cObjectAccessTag, {__mode = "k"})
+
+    -- Set members.
+    cContainer.m_cObjectExistTag = cObjectExistTag
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAliasName = cObjectAliasName
+    cContainer.m_cObjectAccessTag = cObjectAccessTag
+
+    -- For stack info.
+    cContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    cContainer.m_strShortSrc = "None"
+    cContainer.m_nCurrentLine = -1
+
+    -- Init with object values.
+    cContainer.m_strObjectName = strObjectName
+    cContainer.m_strAddressName = (("string" == type(cObject)) and ("\"" .. tostring(cObject) .. "\"")) or GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    cContainer.m_cObjectExistTag[cObject] = true
+
+    return cContainer
+end
+
+-- Collect memory reference info from a root table or function.
+-- strName - The root object name that start to search, default is "_G" if leave this to nil.
+-- cObject - The root object that start to search, default is _G if leave this to nil.
+-- cDumpInfoContainer - The container of the dump result info.
+local function CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName, cObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if not strName then
+        strName = ""
+    end
+
+    -- Check container.
+    if (not cDumpInfoContainer) then
+        cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    end
+
+    -- Check stack.
+    if cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel > 0 then
+        local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel, "Sl")
+        if cStackInfo then
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+        end
+
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    end
+
+    -- Get ref and name info.
+    local cRefInfoContainer = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfoContainer = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    local strType = type(cObject)
+    if "table" == strType then
+        -- Check table with class name.
+        if rawget(cObject, "__cname") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.__cname) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.__cname .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "class") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.class) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.class .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "_className") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject._className) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject._className .. "]"
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if table is _G.
+        if cObject == _G then
+            strName = strName .. "[_G]"
+        end
+
+        -- Get metatable.
+        local bWeakK = false
+        local bWeakV = false
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            -- Check mode.
+            local strMode = rawget(cMt, "__mode")
+            if strMode then
+                if "k" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                elseif "v" == strMode then
+                    bWeakV = true
+                elseif "kv" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                    bWeakV = true
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump table key and value.
+        for k, v in pairs(cObject) do
+            -- Check key type.
+            local strKeyType = type(k)
+            if "table" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.table]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "function" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.function]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "thread" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.thread]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "userdata" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.userdata]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            else
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. "." .. k, v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "function" == strType then
+        -- Get function info.
+        local cDInfo = debug.getinfo(cObject, "Su")
+
+        -- Write this info.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[line:" .. tostring(cDInfo.linedefined) .. "@file:" .. cDInfo.short_src .. "]"
+
+        -- Get upvalues.
+        local nUpsNum = cDInfo.nups
+        for i = 1, nUpsNum do
+            local strUpName, cUpValue = debug.getupvalue(cObject, i)
+            local strUpValueType = type(cUpValue)
+            --print(strUpName, cUpValue)
+            if "table" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:table:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "function" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:function:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "thread" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:thread:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "userdata" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:userdata:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[function:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+    elseif "thread" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "userdata" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "string" == strType then
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[" .. strType .. "]"
+    else
+        -- For "number" and "boolean". (If you want to dump them, uncomment the followed lines.)
+
+        -- -- Add reference and name.
+        -- cRefInfoContainer[cObject] = (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] and (cRefInfoContainer[cObject] + 1)) or 1
+        -- if cNameInfoContainer[cObject] then
+        --  return
+        -- end
+
+        -- -- Set name.
+        -- cNameInfoContainer[cObject] = strName .. "[" .. strType .. ":" .. tostring(cObject) .. "]"
+    end
+end
+
+-- Collect memory reference info of a single object from a root table or function.
+-- strName - The root object name that start to search, can not be nil.
+-- cObject - The root object that start to search, can not be nil.
+-- cDumpInfoContainer - The container of the dump result info.
+local function CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName, cObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if not strName then
+        strName = ""
+    end
+
+    -- Check container.
+    if (not cDumpInfoContainer) then
+        cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    end
+
+    -- Check stack.
+    if cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel > 0 then
+        local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel, "Sl")
+        if cStackInfo then
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+            cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+        end
+
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nStackLevel = -1
+    end
+
+    local cExistTag = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectExistTag
+    local cNameAllAlias = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAliasName
+    local cAccessTag = cDumpInfoContainer.m_cObjectAccessTag
+
+    local strType = type(cObject)
+    if "table" == strType then
+        -- Check table with class name.
+        if rawget(cObject, "__cname") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.__cname) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.__cname .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "class") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject.class) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject.class .. "]"
+            end
+        elseif rawget(cObject, "_className") then
+            if "string" == type(cObject._className) then
+                strName = strName .. "[class:" .. cObject._className .. "]"
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if table is _G.
+        if cObject == _G then
+            strName = strName .. "[_G]"
+        end
+
+        -- Get metatable.
+        local bWeakK = false
+        local bWeakV = false
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            -- Check mode.
+            local strMode = rawget(cMt, "__mode")
+            if strMode then
+                if "k" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                elseif "v" == strMode then
+                    bWeakV = true
+                elseif "kv" == strMode then
+                    bWeakK = true
+                    bWeakV = true
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump table key and value.
+        for k, v in pairs(cObject) do
+            -- Check key type.
+            local strKeyType = type(k)
+            if "table" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.table]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "function" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.function]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "thread" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.thread]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            elseif "userdata" == strKeyType then
+                if not bWeakK then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:key.userdata]", k, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+
+                if not bWeakV then
+                    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[table:value]", v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+                end
+            else
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. "." .. k, v, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "function" == strType then
+        -- Get function info.
+        local cDInfo = debug.getinfo(cObject, "Su")
+        local cCombinedName = strName .. "[line:" .. tostring(cDInfo.linedefined) .. "@file:" .. cDInfo.short_src .. "]"
+
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[cCombinedName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[cCombinedName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Write this info.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Set name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Get upvalues.
+        local nUpsNum = cDInfo.nups
+        for i = 1, nUpsNum do
+            local strUpName, cUpValue = debug.getupvalue(cObject, i)
+            local strUpValueType = type(cUpValue)
+            --print(strUpName, cUpValue)
+            if "table" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:table:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "function" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:function:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "thread" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:thread:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            elseif "userdata" == strUpValueType then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName .. ".[ups:userdata:" .. strUpName .. "]", cUpValue, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[function:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+    elseif "thread" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[thread:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "userdata" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+
+        -- Dump environment table.
+        local getfenv = debug.getfenv
+        if getfenv then
+            local cEnv = getfenv(cObject)
+            if cEnv then
+                CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:environment]", cEnv, cDumpInfoContainer)
+            end
+        end
+
+        -- Dump metatable.
+        local cMt = getmetatable(cObject)
+        if cMt then
+            CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory(strName ..".[userdata:metatable]", cMt, cDumpInfoContainer)
+        end
+    elseif "string" == strType then
+        -- Check if the specified object.
+        if cExistTag[cObject] and (not cNameAllAlias[strName]) then
+            cNameAllAlias[strName] = true
+        end
+
+        -- Add reference and name.
+        if cAccessTag[cObject] then
+            return
+        end
+
+        -- Get this name.
+        cAccessTag[cObject] = true
+    else
+        -- For "number" and "boolean" type, they are not object type, skip.
+    end
+end
+
+-- The base method to dump a mem ref info result into a file.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strRootObjectName - The header info to show the root object name, can be nil.
+-- cRootObject - The header info to show the root object address, can be nil.
+-- cDumpInfoResultsBase - The base dumped mem info result, nil means no compare and only output cDumpInfoResults, otherwise to compare with cDumpInfoResults.
+-- cDumpInfoResults - The compared dumped mem info result, dump itself only if cDumpInfoResultsBase is nil, otherwise dump compared results with cDumpInfoResultsBase.
+local function OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject, cDumpInfoResultsBase, cDumpInfoResults)
+    -- Check results.
+    if not cDumpInfoResults then
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    local cRefInfoBase = (cDumpInfoResultsBase and cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_cObjectReferenceCount) or nil
+    local cNameInfoBase = (cDumpInfoResultsBase and cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_cObjectAddressToName) or nil
+    local cRefInfo = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectReferenceCount
+    local cNameInfo = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectAddressToName
+
+    -- Create a cache result to sort by ref count.
+    local cRes = {}
+    local nIdx = 0
+    for k in pairs(cRefInfo) do
+        nIdx = nIdx + 1
+        cRes[nIdx] = k
+    end
+
+    -- Sort result.
+    table.sort(cRes, function (l, r)
+        return cRefInfo[l] > cRefInfo[r]
+    end)
+
+    -- Save result to file.
+    local bOutputFile = strSavePath and (string.len(strSavePath) > 0)
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Check save path affix.
+        local strAffix = string.sub(strSavePath, -1)
+        if ("/" ~= strAffix) and ("\\" ~= strAffix) then
+            strSavePath = strSavePath .. "/"
+        end
+
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local strFileName = strSavePath .. "LuaMemRefInfo-All"
+        if (not strExtraFileName) or (0 == string.len(strExtraFileName)) then
+            if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+                if cConfig.m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+                end
+            else
+                if cConfig.m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+                end
+            end
+        else
+            if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+                if cConfig.m_bComparedMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                end
+            else
+                if cConfig.m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                else
+                    strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+                end
+            end
+        end
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Write table header.
+    if cDumpInfoResultsBase then
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- This is compared memory information.\n")
+
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect base memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResultsBase.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect compared memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    else
+        cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+        cOutputer("-- Collect memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    end
+
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+    cOutputer("-- [Table/Function/String Address/Name]\t[Reference Path]\t[Reference Count]\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    if strRootObjectName and cRootObject then
+        if "string" == type(cRootObject) then
+            cOutputer("-- From Root Object: \"" .. tostring(cRootObject) .. "\" (" .. strRootObjectName .. ")\n")
+        else
+            cOutputer("-- From Root Object: " .. GetOriginalToStringResult(cRootObject) .. " (" .. strRootObjectName .. ")\n")
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Save each info.
+    for i, v in ipairs(cRes) do
+        if (not cDumpInfoResultsBase) or (not cRefInfoBase[v]) then
+            if (nMaxRescords > 0) then
+                if (i <= nMaxRescords) then
+                    if "string" == type(v) then
+                        local strOrgString = tostring(v)
+                        local nPattenBegin, nPattenEnd = string.find(strOrgString, "string: \".*\"")
+                        if ((not cDumpInfoResultsBase) and ((nil == nPattenBegin) or (nil == nPattenEnd))) then
+                            local strRepString = string.gsub(strOrgString, "([\n\r])", "\\n")
+                            cOutputer("string: \"" .. strRepString .. "\"\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                        else
+                            cOutputer(tostring(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                        end
+                    else
+                        cOutputer(GetOriginalToStringResult(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    end
+                end
+            else
+                if "string" == type(v) then
+                    local strOrgString = tostring(v)
+                    local nPattenBegin, nPattenEnd = string.find(strOrgString, "string: \".*\"")
+                    if ((not cDumpInfoResultsBase) and ((nil == nPattenBegin) or (nil == nPattenEnd))) then
+                        local strRepString = string.gsub(strOrgString, "([\n\r])", "\\n")
+                        cOutputer("string: \"" .. strRepString .. "\"\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    else
+                        cOutputer(tostring(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                    end
+                else
+                    cOutputer(GetOriginalToStringResult(v) .. "\t" .. cNameInfo[v] .. "\t" .. tostring(cRefInfo[v]) .. "\n")
+                end
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- The base method to dump a mem ref info result of a single object into a file.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- cDumpInfoResults - The dumped results.
+local function OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cDumpInfoResults)
+    -- Check results.
+    if not cDumpInfoResults then
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    local cObjectAliasName = cDumpInfoResults.m_cObjectAliasName
+
+    -- Save result to file.
+    local bOutputFile = strSavePath and (string.len(strSavePath) > 0)
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Check save path affix.
+        local strAffix = string.sub(strSavePath, -1)
+        if ("/" ~= strAffix) and ("\\" ~= strAffix) then
+            strSavePath = strSavePath .. "/"
+        end
+
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local strFileName = strSavePath .. "LuaMemRefInfo-Single"
+        if (not strExtraFileName) or (0 == string.len(strExtraFileName)) then
+            if cConfig.m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "].txt"
+            else
+                strFileName = strFileName .. ".txt"
+            end
+        else
+            if cConfig.m_bSingleMemoryRefFileAddTime then
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strDateTime .. "]-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+            else
+                strFileName = strFileName .. "-[" .. strExtraFileName .. "].txt"
+            end
+        end
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Write table header.
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+    cOutputer("-- Collect single object memory reference at line:" .. tostring(cDumpInfoResults.m_nCurrentLine) .. "@file:" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strShortSrc .. "\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    -- Calculate reference count.
+    local nCount = 0
+    for k in pairs(cObjectAliasName) do
+        nCount = nCount + 1
+    end
+
+    -- Output reference count.
+    cOutputer("-- For Object: " .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strAddressName .. " (" .. cDumpInfoResults.m_strObjectName .. "), have " .. tostring(nCount) .. " reference in total.\n")
+    cOutputer("--------------------------------------------------------\n")
+
+    -- Save each info.
+    for k in pairs(cObjectAliasName) do
+        if (nMaxRescords > 0) then
+            if (i <= nMaxRescords) then
+                cOutputer(k .. "\n")
+            end
+        else
+            cOutputer(k .. "\n")
+        end
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- Fileter an existing result file and output it.
+-- strFilePath - The existing result file.
+-- strFilter - The filter string.
+-- bIncludeFilter - Include(true) or exclude(false) the filter.
+-- bOutputFile - Output to file(true) or console(false).
+local function OutputFilteredResult(strFilePath, strFilter, bIncludeFilter, bOutputFile)
+    if (not strFilePath) or (0 == string.len(strFilePath)) then
+        print("You need to specify a file path.")
+        return
+    end
+
+    if (not strFilter) or (0 == string.len(strFilter)) then
+        print("You need to specify a filter string.")
+        return
+    end
+
+    -- Read file.
+    local cFilteredResult = {}
+    local cReadFile = assert(io.open(strFilePath, "rb"))
+    for strLine in cReadFile:lines() do
+        local nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, strFilter)
+        if nBegin and nEnd then
+            if bIncludeFilter then
+                nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, "[\r\n]")
+                if nBegin and nEnd  and (string.len(strLine) == nEnd) then
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, string.sub(strLine, 1, nBegin - 1))
+                else
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, strLine)
+                end
+            end
+        else
+            if not bIncludeFilter then
+                nBegin, nEnd = string.find(strLine, "[\r\n]")
+                if nBegin and nEnd and (string.len(strLine) == nEnd) then
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, string.sub(strLine, 1, nBegin - 1))
+                else
+                    table.insert(cFilteredResult, strLine)
+                end
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Close and clear read file handle.
+    io.close(cReadFile)
+    cReadFile = nil
+
+    -- Write filtered result.
+    local cOutputHandle = nil
+    local cOutputEntry = print
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        -- Combine file name.
+        local _, _, strResFileName = string.find(strFilePath, "(.*)%.txt")
+        strResFileName = strResFileName .. "-Filter-" .. ((bIncludeFilter and "I") or "E") .. "-[" .. strFilter .. "].txt"
+
+        local cFile = assert(io.open(strResFileName, "w"))
+        cOutputHandle = cFile
+        cOutputEntry = cFile.write
+    end
+
+    local cOutputer = function (strContent)
+        if cOutputHandle then
+            cOutputEntry(cOutputHandle, strContent)
+        else
+            cOutputEntry(strContent)
+        end
+    end
+
+    -- Output result.
+    for i, v in ipairs(cFilteredResult) do
+        cOutputer(v .. "\n")
+    end
+
+    if bOutputFile then
+        io.close(cOutputHandle)
+        cOutputHandle = nil
+    end
+end
+
+-- Dump memory reference at current time.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strRootObjectName - The root object name that start to search, default is "_G" if leave this to nil.
+-- cRootObject - The root object that start to search, default is _G if leave this to nil.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject)
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Check root object.
+    if cRootObject then
+        if (not strRootObjectName) or (0 == string.len(strRootObjectName)) then
+            strRootObjectName = tostring(cRootObject)
+        end
+    else
+        cRootObject = debug.getregistry()
+        strRootObjectName = "registry"
+    end
+
+    -- Create container.
+    local cDumpInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer()
+    local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(2, "Sl")
+    if cStackInfo then
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+    end
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    CollectObjectReferenceInMemory(strRootObjectName, cRootObject, cDumpInfoContainer)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strRootObjectName, cRootObject, nil, cDumpInfoContainer)
+end
+
+-- Dump compared memory reference results generated by DumpMemorySnapshot.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- cResultBefore - The base dumped results.
+-- cResultAfter - The compared dumped results.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotCompared(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, nil, nil, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+end
+
+-- Dump compared memory reference file results generated by DumpMemorySnapshot.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strResultFilePathBefore - The base dumped results file.
+-- strResultFilePathAfter - The compared dumped results file.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strResultFilePathBefore, strResultFilePathAfter)
+    -- Read results from file.
+    local cResultBefore = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strResultFilePathBefore)
+    local cResultAfter = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile(strResultFilePathAfter)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshot(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, nil, nil, cResultBefore, cResultAfter)
+end
+
+-- Dump memory reference of a single object at current time.
+-- strSavePath - The save path of the file to store the result, must be a directory path, If nil or "" then the result will output to console as print does.
+-- strExtraFileName - If you want to add extra info append to the end of the result file, give a string, nothing will do if set to nil or "".
+-- nMaxRescords - How many rescords of the results in limit to save in the file or output to the console, -1 will give all the result.
+-- strObjectName - The object name reference you want to dump.
+-- cObject - The object reference you want to dump.
+local function DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, strObjectName, cObject)
+    -- Check object.
+    if not cObject then
+        return
+    end
+
+    if (not strObjectName) or (0 == string.len(strObjectName)) then
+        strObjectName = GetOriginalToStringResult(cObject)
+    end
+
+    -- Get time format string.
+    local strDateTime = FormatDateTimeNow()
+
+    -- Create container.
+    local cDumpInfoContainer = CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer(strObjectName, cObject)
+    local cStackInfo = debug.getinfo(2, "Sl")
+    if cStackInfo then
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_strShortSrc = cStackInfo.short_src
+        cDumpInfoContainer.m_nCurrentLine = cStackInfo.currentline
+    end
+
+    -- Collect memory info.
+    CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory("registry", debug.getregistry(), cDumpInfoContainer)
+
+    -- Dump the result.
+    OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject(strSavePath, strExtraFileName, nMaxRescords, cDumpInfoContainer)
+end
+
+-- Return methods.
+local cPublications = {m_cConfig = nil, m_cMethods = {}, m_cHelpers = {}, m_cBases = {}}
+
+cPublications.m_cConfig = cConfig
+
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshot = DumpMemorySnapshot
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotCompared = DumpMemorySnapshotCompared
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile = DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile
+cPublications.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject = DumpMemorySnapshotSingleObject
+
+cPublications.m_cHelpers.FormatDateTimeNow = FormatDateTimeNow
+cPublications.m_cHelpers.GetOriginalToStringResult = GetOriginalToStringResult
+
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainer
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile = CreateObjectReferenceInfoContainerFromFile
+cPublications.m_cBases.CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer = CreateSingleObjectReferenceInfoContainer
+cPublications.m_cBases.CollectObjectReferenceInMemory = CollectObjectReferenceInMemory
+cPublications.m_cBases.CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory = CollectSingleObjectReferenceInMemory
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputMemorySnapshot = OutputMemorySnapshot
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject = OutputMemorySnapshotSingleObject
+cPublications.m_cBases.OutputFilteredResult = OutputFilteredResult
+
+return cPublications
diff --git a/main.lua b/main.lua
index 24d6f00..eacc8af 100644
--- a/main.lua
+++ b/main.lua
@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ function App.keychord_pressed(chord)
       Cursor1 = Search_backup.cursor
       Screen_top1 = Search_backup.screen_top
       Search_backup = nil
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
     elseif chord == 'return' then
       Search_term = nil
       Search_text = nil
@@ -380,6 +381,7 @@ function App.keychord_pressed(chord)
       Cursor1 = deepcopy(src.cursor)
       Selection1 = deepcopy(src.selection)
       patch(Lines, event.after, event.before)
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
     end
   elseif chord == 'C-y' then
     for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
@@ -390,6 +392,7 @@ function App.keychord_pressed(chord)
       Cursor1 = deepcopy(src.cursor)
       Selection1 = deepcopy(src.selection)
       patch(Lines, event.before, event.after)
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
     end
   -- clipboard
   elseif chord == 'C-c' then
diff --git a/main.lua. b/main.lua.
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a6a800
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.lua.
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+local utf8 = require 'utf8'
+
+require 'app'
+require 'test'
+
+require 'keychord'
+require 'file'
+require 'button'
+local Text = require 'text'
+local Drawing = require 'drawing'
+local geom = require 'geom'
+require 'help'
+require 'icons'
+
+local mri = require 'MemoryReferenceInfo'
+
+-- run in both tests and a real run
+function App.initialize_globals()
+-- a line is either text or a drawing
+-- a text is a table with:
+--    mode = 'text',
+--    string data,
+--    a (y) coord in pixels (updated while painting screen),
+--    some cached data that's blown away and recomputed when data changes:
+--      fragments: snippets of rendered love.graphics.Text, guaranteed to not wrap
+--      screen_line_starting_pos: optional array of grapheme indices if it wraps over more than one screen line
+-- a drawing is a table with:
+--    mode = 'drawing'
+--    a (y) coord in pixels (updated while painting screen),
+--    a (h)eight,
+--    an array of points, and
+--    an array of shapes
+-- a shape is a table containing:
+--    a mode
+--    an array points for mode 'freehand' (raw x,y coords; freehand drawings don't pollute the points array of a drawing)
+--    an array vertices for mode 'polygon', 'rectangle', 'square'
+--    p1, p2 for mode 'line'
+--    p1, p2, arrow-mode for mode 'arrow-line'
+--    center, radius for mode 'circle'
+--    center, radius, start_angle, end_angle for mode 'arc'
+-- Unless otherwise specified, coord fields are normalized; a drawing is always 256 units wide
+-- The field names are carefully chosen so that switching modes in midstream
+-- remembers previously entered points where that makes sense.
+Lines = {{mode='text', data=''}}
+
+-- Lines can be too long to fit on screen, in which case they _wrap_ into
+-- multiple _screen lines_.
+--
+-- Therefore, any potential location for the cursor can be described in two ways:
+-- * schema 1: As a combination of line index and position within a line (in utf8 codepoint units)
+-- * schema 2: As a combination of line index, screen line index within the line, and a position within the screen line.
+--
+-- Most of the time we'll only persist positions in schema 1, translating to
+-- schema 2 when that's convenient.
+Screen_top1 = {line=1, pos=1}  -- position of start of screen line at top of screen
+Cursor1 = {line=1, pos=1}  -- position of cursor
+Screen_bottom1 = {line=1, pos=1}  -- position of start of screen line at bottom of screen
+
+Selection1 = {}
+Old_cursor1, Old_selection1, Mousepress_shift = nil  -- some extra state to compute selection between mousepress and mouserelease
+Recent_mouse = {}  -- when selecting text, avoid recomputing some state on every single frame
+
+Cursor_x, Cursor_y = 0, 0  -- in pixels
+
+Current_drawing_mode = 'line'
+Previous_drawing_mode = nil
+
+-- values for tests
+Font_height = 14
+Line_height = 15
+
+Margin_top = 15
+
+Filename = love.filesystem.getUserDirectory()..'/lines.txt'
+
+-- undo
+History = {}
+Next_history = 1
+
+-- search
+Search_term = nil
+Search_text = nil
+Search_backup = nil  -- stuff to restore when cancelling search
+
+-- resize
+Last_resize_time = nil
+
+-- blinking cursor
+Cursor_time = 0
+
+Initialize_done = false
+Before_done = false
+mri.m_cConfig.m_bAllMemoryRefFileAddTime = false
+
+end  -- App.initialize_globals
+
+function App.initialize(arg)
+  love.keyboard.setTextInput(true)  -- bring up keyboard on touch screen
+  love.keyboard.setKeyRepeat(true)
+
+  if arg[1] == '-geometry' then
+    initialize_window_geometry(arg[2])
+    table.remove(arg, 2)
+    table.remove(arg, 1)
+  else
+    initialize_window_geometry()
+  end
+
+  initialize_font_settings(20)
+
+  if #arg > 0 then
+    Filename = arg[1]
+  end
+  print('init', collectgarbage('count'))
+  Lines = load_from_disk(Filename)
+  print('load_from_disk', collectgarbage('count'))
+  for i,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+    if line.mode == 'text' then
+      Cursor1.line = i
+      break
+    end
+  end
+  love.window.setTitle('lines.love - '..Filename)
+
+  if #arg > 1 then
+    print('ignoring commandline args after '..arg[1])
+  end
+
+  Initialize_done = true
+
+--?   if rawget(_G, 'jit') then
+--?     jit.off()
+--?     jit.flush()
+--?   end
+end  -- App.initialize
+
+function initialize_window_geometry(geometry_spec)
+  local geometry_initialized
+  if geometry_spec then
+    geometry_initialized = parse_geometry_spec(geometry_spec)
+  end
+  if not geometry_initialized then
+    -- maximize window
+    love.window.setMode(0, 0)  -- maximize
+    App.screen.width, App.screen.height, App.screen.flags = love.window.getMode()
+    -- shrink slightly to account for window decoration
+    App.screen.width = App.screen.width-100
+    App.screen.height = App.screen.height-100
+  end
+  App.screen.flags.resizable = true
+  App.screen.flags.minwidth = math.min(App.screen.width, 200)
+  App.screen.flags.minheight = math.min(App.screen.width, 200)
+  love.window.updateMode(App.screen.width, App.screen.height, App.screen.flags)
+end
+
+function parse_geometry_spec(geometry_spec)
+  local width, height, x, y = geometry_spec:match('(%d+)x(%d+)%+(%d+)%+(%d+)')
+  if width == nil then
+    print('invalid geometry spec: '..geometry_spec)
+    print('expected format: {width}x{height}+{x}+{y}')
+    return false
+  end
+  App.screen.width = math.floor(tonumber(width))
+  App.screen.height = math.floor(tonumber(height))
+  App.screen.flags = {x=math.floor(tonumber(x)), y=math.floor(tonumber(y))}
+  return true
+end
+
+function love.resize(w, h)
+--?   print(("Window resized to width: %d and height: %d."):format(w, h))
+  App.screen.width, App.screen.height = w, h
+  Line_width = math.min(40*App.width(Em), App.screen.width-50)
+  Text.redraw_all()
+  Last_resize_time = love.timer.getTime()
+end
+
+function initialize_font_settings(font_height)
+  Font_height = font_height
+  love.graphics.setFont(love.graphics.newFont(Font_height))
+  Line_height = math.floor(font_height*1.3)
+
+  -- maximum width available to either text or drawings, in pixels
+  Em = App.newText(love.graphics.getFont(), 'm')
+  -- readable text width is 50-75 chars
+  Line_width = math.min(40*App.width(Em), App.screen.width-50)
+end
+
+function App.filedropped(file)
+  App.initialize_globals()  -- in particular, forget all undo history
+  Filename = file:getFilename()
+  file:open('r')
+  Lines = load_from_file(file)
+  file:close()
+  for i,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+    if line.mode == 'text' then
+      Cursor1.line = i
+      break
+    end
+  end
+  love.window.setTitle('Text with Lines - '..Filename)
+end
+
+frame_index = 0
+function App.draw()
+  frame_index = frame_index+1
+  if frame_index % 10 == 0 then
+    print(frame_index)
+  end
+  Button_handlers = {}
+  love.graphics.setColor(1, 1, 1)
+  love.graphics.rectangle('fill', 0, 0, App.screen.width-1, App.screen.height-1)
+  love.graphics.setColor(0, 0, 0)
+
+  -- some hysteresis while resizing
+  if Last_resize_time then
+    if love.timer.getTime() - Last_resize_time < 0.1 then
+      return
+    else
+      Last_resize_time = nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  assert(Text.le1(Screen_top1, Cursor1))
+  local y = Margin_top
+--?   print('== draw')
+  for line_index,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+--?     print('draw:', y, line_index, line)
+    if y + Line_height > App.screen.height then break end
+--?     print('a')
+    if line_index >= Screen_top1.line then
+      Screen_bottom1.line = line_index
+      if line.mode == 'text' and line.data == '' then
+        line.y = y
+        button('draw', {x=4,y=y+4, w=12,h=12, color={1,1,0},
+          icon = icon.insert_drawing,
+          onpress1 = function()
+                       Drawing.before = snapshot()
+                       table.insert(Lines, line_index, {mode='drawing', y=y, h=256/2, points={}, shapes={}, pending={}})
+                       if Cursor1.line >= line_index then
+                         Cursor1.line = Cursor1.line+1
+                       end
+                     end})
+          if Search_term == nil then
+            if line_index == Cursor1.line then
+              Text.draw_cursor(25, y)
+            end
+          end
+        Screen_bottom1.pos = Screen_top1.pos
+        y = y + Line_height
+      elseif line.mode == 'drawing' then
+        y = y+10 -- padding
+        line.y = y
+        Drawing.draw(line)
+        y = y + Drawing.pixels(line.h) + 10 -- padding
+      else
+--?         print('text')
+        line.y = y
+        y, Screen_bottom1.pos = Text.draw(line, Line_width, line_index)
+        y = y + Line_height
+--?         print('=> y', y)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+--?   print('screen bottom: '..tostring(Screen_bottom1.pos)..' in '..tostring(Lines[Screen_bottom1.line].data))
+  if Search_term then
+    Text.draw_search_bar()
+  end
+
+  if Initialize_done then
+    if not Before_done then
+      Before_done = true
+      print('before', collectgarbage('count'))
+      collectgarbage('collect')
+      mri.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshot('./', '0', -1)
+      frame_index = 0
+    elseif frame_index == 1000 then
+      print('after', collectgarbage('count'))
+      collectgarbage('collect')
+      mri.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshot('./', '1', -1)
+      mri.m_cMethods.DumpMemorySnapshotComparedFile("./", "Compared", -1,
+          "./LuaMemRefInfo-All-[0].txt",
+          "./LuaMemRefInfo-All-[1].txt")
+      os.exit(1)
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+function App.update(dt)
+  Cursor_time = Cursor_time + dt
+  -- some hysteresis while resizing
+  if Last_resize_time then
+    if love.timer.getTime() - Last_resize_time < 0.1 then
+      return
+    else
+      Last_resize_time = nil
+    end
+  end
+  Drawing.update(dt)
+end
+
+function App.mousepressed(x,y, mouse_button)
+  if Search_term then return end
+  propagate_to_button_handlers(x,y, mouse_button)
+
+  for line_index,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+    if line.mode == 'text' then
+      if Text.in_line(line, x,y) then
+        -- delicate dance between cursor, selection and old cursor
+        -- manual tests:
+        --  regular press+release: sets cursor, clears selection
+        --  shift press+release:
+        --    sets selection to old cursor if not set otherwise leaves it untouched
+        --    sets cursor
+        --  press and hold to start a selection: sets selection on press, cursor on release
+        --  press and hold, then press shift: ignore shift
+        --    i.e. mousereleased should never look at shift state
+        Old_cursor1 = Cursor1
+        Old_selection1 = Selection1
+        Mousepress_shift = App.shift_down()
+        Selection1 = {line=line_index, pos=Text.to_pos_on_line(line, x, y)}
+      end
+    elseif line.mode == 'drawing' then
+      if Drawing.in_drawing(line, x, y) then
+        Drawing.mouse_pressed(line, x,y, button)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+function App.mousereleased(x,y, button)
+  if Search_term then return end
+  if Lines.current_drawing then
+    Drawing.mouse_released(x,y, button)
+  else
+    for line_index,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+      if line.mode == 'text' then
+        if Text.in_line(line, x,y) then
+          Cursor1 = {line=line_index, pos=Text.to_pos_on_line(line, x, y)}
+          if Mousepress_shift then
+            if Old_selection1.line == nil then
+              Selection1 = Old_cursor1
+            else
+              Selection1 = Old_selection1
+            end
+          end
+          Old_cursor1, Old_selection1, Mousepress_shift = nil
+        end
+      end
+    end
+--?     print('select:', Selection1.line, Selection1.pos)
+  end
+end
+
+function App.textinput(t)
+  for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+  if Search_term then
+    Search_term = Search_term..t
+    Search_text = nil
+    Text.search_next()
+  elseif Current_drawing_mode == 'name' then
+    local drawing = Lines.current_drawing
+    local p = drawing.points[drawing.pending.target_point]
+    p.name = p.name..t
+  else
+    Text.textinput(t)
+  end
+  save_to_disk(Lines, Filename)
+end
+
+function App.keychord_pressed(chord)
+  if Search_term then
+    if chord == 'escape' then
+      Search_term = nil
+      Search_text = nil
+      Cursor1 = Search_backup.cursor
+      Screen_top1 = Search_backup.screen_top
+      Search_backup = nil
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
+    elseif chord == 'return' then
+      Search_term = nil
+      Search_text = nil
+      Search_backup = nil
+    elseif chord == 'backspace' then
+      local len = utf8.len(Search_term)
+      local byte_offset = utf8.offset(Search_term, len)
+      Search_term = string.sub(Search_term, 1, byte_offset-1)
+      Search_text = nil
+    elseif chord == 'down' then
+      Cursor1.pos = Cursor1.pos+1
+      Text.search_next()
+    elseif chord == 'up' then
+      Text.search_previous()
+    end
+    return
+  elseif chord == 'C-f' then
+    Search_term = ''
+    Search_backup = {cursor={line=Cursor1.line, pos=Cursor1.pos}, screen_top={line=Screen_top1.line, pos=Screen_top1.pos}}
+    assert(Search_text == nil)
+  elseif chord == 'C-=' then
+    initialize_font_settings(Font_height+2)
+    Text.redraw_all()
+  elseif chord == 'C--' then
+    initialize_font_settings(Font_height-2)
+    Text.redraw_all()
+  elseif chord == 'C-0' then
+    initialize_font_settings(20)
+    Text.redraw_all()
+  elseif chord == 'C-z' then
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    local event = undo_event()
+    if event then
+      local src = event.before
+      Screen_top1 = deepcopy(src.screen_top)
+      Cursor1 = deepcopy(src.cursor)
+      Selection1 = deepcopy(src.selection)
+      patch(Lines, event.after, event.before)
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
+    end
+  elseif chord == 'C-y' then
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    local event = redo_event()
+    if event then
+      local src = event.after
+      Screen_top1 = deepcopy(src.screen_top)
+      Cursor1 = deepcopy(src.cursor)
+      Selection1 = deepcopy(src.selection)
+      patch(Lines, event.before, event.after)
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
+    end
+  -- clipboard
+  elseif chord == 'C-c' then
+    print('C-c', collectgarbage('count'))
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    local s = Text.selection()
+    if s then
+      App.setClipboardText(s)
+    end
+  elseif chord == 'C-x' then
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    local s = Text.cut_selection()
+    if s then
+      App.setClipboardText(s)
+    end
+    save_to_disk(Lines, Filename)
+  elseif chord == 'C-v' then
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    -- We don't have a good sense of when to scroll, so we'll be conservative
+    -- and sometimes scroll when we didn't quite need to.
+    local before_line = Cursor1.line
+    local before = snapshot(before_line)
+    local clipboard_data = App.getClipboardText()
+    local num_newlines = 0  -- hack 1
+    for _,code in utf8.codes(clipboard_data) do
+      local c = utf8.char(code)
+      if c == '\n' then
+        Text.insert_return()
+        num_newlines = num_newlines+1
+      else
+        Text.insert_at_cursor(c)
+      end
+    end
+    -- hack 1: if we have too many newlines we definitely need to scroll
+    for i=before_line,Cursor1.line do
+      Lines[i].screen_line_starting_pos = nil
+      Text.populate_screen_line_starting_pos(i)
+    end
+    if Cursor1.line-Screen_top1.line+1 + num_newlines > App.screen.height/Line_height then
+      Text.snap_cursor_to_bottom_of_screen()
+    end
+    -- hack 2: if we have too much text wrapping we definitely need to scroll
+    local clipboard_text = App.newText(love.graphics.getFont(), clipboard_data)
+    local clipboard_width = App.width(clipboard_text)
+--?     print(Cursor_y, Cursor_y*Line_width, Cursor_y*Line_width+Cursor_x, Cursor_y*Line_width+Cursor_x+clipboard_width, Line_width*App.screen.height/Line_height)
+    if Cursor_y*Line_width+Cursor_x + clipboard_width > Line_width*App.screen.height/Line_height then
+      Text.snap_cursor_to_bottom_of_screen()
+    end
+    save_to_disk(Lines, Filename)
+    record_undo_event({before=before, after=snapshot(before_line, Cursor1.line)})
+  -- dispatch to drawing or text
+  elseif love.mouse.isDown('1') or chord:sub(1,2) == 'C-' then
+    -- DON'T reset line.y here
+    Drawing.keychord_pressed(chord)
+  elseif chord == 'escape' and love.mouse.isDown('1') then
+    local drawing = Drawing.current_drawing()
+    if drawing then
+      drawing.pending = {}
+    end
+  elseif chord == 'escape' and not love.mouse.isDown('1') then
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do
+      if line.mode == 'drawing' then
+        line.show_help = false
+      end
+    end
+  elseif Current_drawing_mode == 'name' then
+    if chord == 'return' then
+      Current_drawing_mode = Previous_drawing_mode
+      Previous_drawing_mode = nil
+    else
+      local drawing = Lines.current_drawing
+      local p = drawing.points[drawing.pending.target_point]
+      if chord == 'escape' then
+        p.name = nil
+      elseif chord == 'backspace' then
+        local len = utf8.len(p.name)
+        local byte_offset = utf8.offset(p.name, len-1)
+        p.name = string.sub(p.name, 1, byte_offset)
+      end
+    end
+    save_to_disk(Lines, Filename)
+  else
+    for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do line.y = nil end  -- just in case we scroll
+    Text.keychord_pressed(chord)
+  end
+end
+
+function App.keyreleased(key, scancode)
+end
diff --git a/text.lua b/text.lua
index 69b8c37..758bf5c 100644
--- a/text.lua
+++ b/text.lua
@@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ function Text.keychord_pressed(chord)
       local top2 = Text.to2(Screen_top1)
       top2 = Text.previous_screen_line(top2)
       Screen_top1 = Text.to1(top2)
+      Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
     end
     assert(Text.le1(Screen_top1, Cursor1))
     save_to_disk(Lines, Filename)
@@ -423,6 +424,7 @@ function Text.pagedown()
   Cursor1.pos = Screen_top1.pos
   Text.move_cursor_down_to_next_text_line_while_scrolling_again_if_necessary()
 --?   print('top now', Screen_top1.line)
+  Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
 end
 
 function Text.up()
@@ -662,6 +664,7 @@ function Text.snap_cursor_to_bottom_of_screen()
 --?   print('top2 finally:', top2.line, top2.screen_line, top2.screen_pos)
   Screen_top1 = Text.to1(top2)
 --?   print('top1 finally:', Screen_top1.line, Screen_top1.pos)
+  Text.redraw_all()  -- if we're scrolling, reclaim all fragments to avoid memory leaks
 end
 
 function Text.in_line(line, x,y)
@@ -895,6 +898,7 @@ function Text.populate_screen_line_starting_pos(line_index)
 end
 
 function Text.redraw_all()
+  print('clearing fragments')
   for _,line in ipairs(Lines) do
     line.y = nil
     line.fragments = nil