diff options
author | Andinus <andinus@nand.sh> | 2021-11-16 22:43:46 +0530 |
---|---|---|
committer | Andinus <andinus@nand.sh> | 2021-11-16 22:43:46 +0530 |
commit | 7858dba48b41417f951031d36e7fbf66da8d14e2 (patch) | |
tree | 63d4b0b360181658749cf61224744784250d6938 | |
parent | d945c6743848890761af2758e7bcec46514746da (diff) | |
download | fornax-7858dba48b41417f951031d36e7fbf66da8d14e2.tar.gz |
java/DFS: Update to latest fornax format, fix DFS
Now it prints the starting point and all visited path according to the format. Earlier we marked paths as unvisited right after we backtrack out of it. This is not really necessary for us to get the solution because if we're not able to find a path through that block then we won't find it with another way of reaching that block either. Explanation: AB X. If we can't find a path to destination from AX... then we won't find it form ABX... either. Earlier we were trying ABX... too. I had this idea in mind because before this I wrote a word search program that walked in DFS manner, in that case this was required because ABX... could form a word that AX... couldn't. The solution was easy, just had to keep it marked as visited and not revert it. To keep track of current path we created `path'. This is marked false right after traversal because it keeps track of current path.
-rw-r--r-- | algorithms/java/DFS.java | 66 |
1 files changed, 48 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/algorithms/java/DFS.java b/algorithms/java/DFS.java index e0da681..d8fe7d1 100644 --- a/algorithms/java/DFS.java +++ b/algorithms/java/DFS.java @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ public class DFS { {-1, +0}, // Up. }; - static void traverse(int x, int y, char[][] maze, boolean[][] visited) { + static void traverse(int x, int y, char[][] maze, boolean[][] visited, boolean[][] path) { // Move in random direction. List<Integer> l = Arrays.asList(new Integer[]{0, 1, 2, 3}); Collections.shuffle(l); @@ -35,41 +35,70 @@ public class DFS { // Print the maze on every iteration. for(int j = 0; j < maze.length; j++) - for(int k = 0; k < maze[j].length; k++) - if (j == curx && k == cury) - System.out.print("@"); - else - System.out.print(visited[j][k] ? "-" : maze[j][k]); + for(int k = 0; k < maze[j].length; k++) { + if (maze[j][k] == '^' || maze[j][k] == '$') + System.out.print(maze[j][k]); + else { + if (j == curx && k == cury) + System.out.print("@"); + else { + if (path[j][k]) + System.out.print("~"); + else if (visited[j][k]) + System.out.print("-"); + else + System.out.print(maze[j][k]); + } + } + } System.out.println(); // Found a solution, exiting. if (maze[curx][cury] == '$') System.exit(0); - if (maze[curx][cury] == '.') { + if (maze[curx][cury] == '.' || maze[curx][cury] == '^') { visited[curx][cury] = true; - traverse(curx, cury, maze, visited); - visited[curx][cury] = false; + path[curx][cury] = true; + traverse(curx, cury, maze, visited, path); + path[curx][cury] = false; } } } public static void main(String[] args) { char[][] maze = { - {'.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '#', '.'}, - {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.'}, - {'.', '#', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '$'}, - {'.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.'}, - {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#'}, - {'.', '#', '#', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.'}, - {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.'}, + { '^', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '#', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '#', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '#', '.', '#', '#', '#', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '$', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + { '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', }, + + // {'.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.', '#', '.'}, + // {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.'}, + // {'.', '#', '.', '.', '#', '.', '.', '$'}, + // {'.', '.', '.', '#', '.', '#', '.', '.'}, + // {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '#'}, + // {'.', '#', '#', '.', '.', '.', '#', '.'}, + // {'.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.', '.'}, }; boolean[][] visited = new boolean[maze.length][maze[0].length]; + boolean[][] path = new boolean[maze.length][maze[0].length]; for (int i = 0; i < maze.length; i++) - for (int j = 0; j < maze[i].length; j++) + for (int j = 0; j < maze[i].length; j++) { visited[i][j] = false; + path[i][j] = false; + } + System.out.println(String.format("rows:%d cols:%d", maze.length, maze[0].length)); @@ -81,6 +110,7 @@ public class DFS { // Start at 0,0. visited[0][0] = true; - traverse(0, 0, maze, visited); + path[0][0] = true; + traverse(0, 0, maze, visited, path); } } |