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#!/usr/bin/env python

# input: player 1 starts at 3, player 2 starts at 5

class Die():
    def __init__(self):
        self.curr = 0
        self.rolls = 0

    def __iter__(self):
        return self

    def __next__(self):
        result = 0
        for _ in range(3):
            self.curr += 1
            if self.curr > 100:
                self.curr = 1
            result += self.curr
        self.rolls += 3
        return result % 10

    def get_rolls(self):
        return self.rolls

class Player():
    def __init__(self, pos):
        self.pos = pos
        self.score = 0

    def advance(self, dPos):
        self.pos += dPos
        self.pos %= 10
        if self.pos == 0:
            self.pos = 10
        self.score += self.pos

    def win(self):
        return self.score >= 1000

    def get_score(self):
        return self.score

def part1():
    player1 = Player(3)
    player2 = Player(5)
    die = Die()
    isPlayer1 = True
    for roll in die:
        if isPlayer1:
            player1.advance(roll)
        else:
            player2.advance(roll)
        isPlayer1 = not isPlayer1
        if player1.win() or player2.win():
            losing_score = min(player1.get_score(), player2.get_score())
            print(losing_score * die.get_rolls())
            break

# part 2
from collections import namedtuple, Counter
from functools import cache
from itertools import product
tPlayer = namedtuple('tPlayer', ['pos', 'score'])
rolls = Counter(sum(t) for t in product([1, 2, 3], repeat=3))

@cache
def part2(players, playerNum):
    wins = [0, 0]
    for roll, count in rolls.items():
        innerPlayers = list(players)
        pos, score = players[playerNum]
        pos = (pos + roll - 1) % 10 + 1
        score += pos
        if score >= 21:
            wins[playerNum] += count
        else:
            innerPlayers[playerNum] = tPlayer(pos, score)
            recWins = part2(tuple(innerPlayers), (playerNum + 1)%2)
            for i in range(2):
                wins[i] += recWins[i] * count
    return wins

if __name__ == '__main__':
    part1()
    wins = part2((tPlayer(3, 0), tPlayer(5, 0)), 0)
    print(max(wins))