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authorThomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>2012-02-20 02:08:17 -0500
committerThomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>2012-02-20 02:08:17 -0500
commitbc0fa578036583231edb567b328b4f69ce6860fe (patch)
tree99b322070bf62270218a0d80257a1f50bbefe147 /lynx_help/keystrokes/follow_help.html
parentbb5fd6e44e480f571bcb713788cc50eea44095e5 (diff)
downloadlynx-snapshots-bc0fa578036583231edb567b328b4f69ce6860fe.tar.gz
snapshot of project "lynx", label v2-8-8dev_11
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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN">
+<!-- $LynxId: follow_help.html,v 1.10 2012/01/31 23:16:38 tom Exp $ -->
+
+<html>
+<head>
+  <meta name="generator" content=
+  "HTML Tidy for Linux/x86 (vers 6 November 2007), see www.w3.org">
+
+  <title>Help on the Follow link (or page) number feature</title>
+  <link rev="made" href="mailto:lynx-dev@nongnu.org">
+  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
+  "text/html; charset=us-ascii">
+</head>
+
+<body>
+  <h1>Follow link (or goto link or page) number Help<br>
+  Select option (or page) number Help</h1>
+
+  <p>If a user has set <em>Keypad mode</em> to <em>Links are
+  numbered</em>, or <em>Form fields are numbered</em>, or <em>Links
+  and form fields are numbered</em> as the default or for the
+  current session via the <em>Options menu</em>, then hypertext
+  links (and form fields, depending on the keypad mode) are
+  prefixed with numbers in square brackets. Entering a keyboard or
+  keypad number is treated as an <em>F_LINK_NUM</em> command, and
+  should invoke the <em>Follow link (or goto link or page)
+  number:</em> statusline prompt for a potentially multiple digit
+  number corresponding to an indicated link number. If RETURN is
+  pressed to terminate the number entry (e.g., <em>123</em>) and it
+  corresponds to a hypertext link, Lynx will retrieve the document
+  for that link as if you had paged or used other navigation
+  commands to make it the current link and then ACTIVATE-ed it. The
+  prompt can be invoked via '<em>0</em>', but it will not be
+  treated as the lead digit for the number entry, whereas
+  '<em>1</em>' through '<em>9</em>' both invoke the prompt and are
+  treated as the first digit. In <em>Form fields are numbered</em>
+  or <em>Links and form fields are numbered</em> mode, if the
+  number corresponds to a form field you will be positioned on that
+  field, but if it is a submit button it will not be
+  ACTIVATE-ed.</p>
+
+  <p>If the number entered at the prompt has a '<em>g</em>' suffix
+  (e.g., <em>123g</em>), then Lynx will make the link corresponding
+  to that number the current link, paging as appropriate if the
+  link does not appear in the currently displayed page. The
+  '<em>g</em>' suffix is inferred (need not be entered) for form
+  fields in <em>Form fields are numbered</em> or <em>Links and form
+  fields are numbered</em> mode.</p>
+
+  <p>Alternatively, if the number is given a '<em>p</em>' suffix
+  (e.g., <em>123p</em>), Lynx will make the page corresponding to
+  that number the currently displayed page, and the first link on
+  that page, if any, the current link. The '<em>g</em>' and
+  '<em>p</em>' suffixes thus convert the <em>Follow link (or goto
+  link or page) number:</em> feature to an advanced navigation
+  aid.</p>
+
+  <p>Finally, a user may add a <em>+</em> or <em>-</em> suffix to a
+  number command to indicate jumping forward or back relative to
+  the current link or page. For example, typing <em>1g+</em>
+  followed by RETURN will move the current link to the next
+  numbered link, skipping any intervening pages or unnumbered
+  links; <em>1g-</em> goes to the preceding numbered link. On a
+  page without links, <em>3g+</em> goes to the 3rd link
+  <em>following</em> the page. <em>5p+</em> skips ahead 5 pages,
+  and so on. You can also enter <em>5+</em> or <em>5-</em>, which
+  will activate the 5th link ahead/behind where you are currently
+  positioned. Note that typing <em>1g+</em> is different from
+  typing a down arrow in that <em>1g+</em> skips pages containing
+  no links, or intervening non-numbered links, such as form fields
+  when form fields are not numbered. It also differs from the
+  <em>&lt;tab&gt;</em> command in that <em>1g+</em> does not skip
+  over whole textareas, unless form fields are not numbered.</p>
+
+  <p><em>NOTE:</em> <em>1+g 1-g 1+p 1-p</em> are all recognized as
+  equivalent to <em>1g+ 1g- 1p+ 1p-</em> . Any other (mistyped)
+  characters end the formula: e.g. <em>1gh+</em> is treated as
+  <em>1g</em>.</p>
+
+  <p>If the user has set <em>Keypad mode</em> to <em>Numbers act as
+  arrows</em>, then only '<em>0</em>', rather than every number,
+  will be treated as an <em>F_LINK_NUM</em> command for invoking
+  the <em>Follow link (or goto link or page) number:</em> prompt.
+  The '<em>0</em>' will not be treated as the first digit for the
+  number, or number plus suffix, entry.</p>
+
+  <p>Numbers are associated with form fields only when <em>Form
+  fields are numbered</em> or <em>Links and form fields are
+  numbered</em> mode has been selected. If you have selected
+  <em>Numbers act as arrows</em> or <em>Links are numbered</em>
+  mode, you can seek form fields in the document via WHEREIS
+  searches for strings in their displayed values. If they are INPUT
+  or TEXTAREA fields with no values as yet, you can use two or more
+  underscores as the search string, because underscores are used as
+  placeholders for form fields in the displayed document.</p>
+
+  <p id="select-option">When you have invoked a popup window for a
+  list of OPTIONs in a form's SELECT block, each OPTION is
+  associated with a number, and that number will be displayed in
+  <em>Form fields are numbered</em> or <em>Links and form fields
+  are numbered</em> mode. In any keypad mode, the
+  <em>F_LINK_NUM</em> ('<em>0</em>') command will invoke a
+  <em>Select option (or page) number:</em> prompt, and you can
+  enter a number, and optionally a '<em>g</em>' or '<em>p</em>'
+  suffix, to select or seek an OPTION in that list. If only a
+  number is entered at the prompt, the corresponding OPTION will be
+  selected and the popup will be retracted. If the '<em>g</em>'
+  suffix is included, then you will be positioned on the
+  corresponding OPTION in the list, paging through the list if
+  necessary, but it will not be treated as selected unless you
+  enter the ACTIVATE (RETURN or right-arrow) command when
+  positioned on the OPTION. For purposes of paging (e.g., in
+  conjunction with the '<em>p</em>' suffix), a <em>page</em> is
+  defined as the number of OPTIONs displayed within the vertical
+  dimension of the popup window. Finally, the <em>+</em> and
+  <em>-</em> suffixes can be used to move forward or back from the
+  current option or page in a popup menu, similarly to the way they
+  are used for links For example, while viewing a popup window, the
+  user can type <em>3p+</em> and RETURN to skip ahead 3 pages, and
+  <em>50g-</em> will move the current selection back 50 options.
+  This will work whether or not <em>keypad mode</em> is <em>Form
+  fields are numbered</em> or <em>Links and form fields are
+  numbered</em> since options are numbered internally. If form
+  field numbering is turned off, the option numbers won't appear on
+  screen, but the user can still navigate using these commands.</p>
+
+  <p>Note that HTML can be structured so that it includes
+  <em>hidden links</em>, i.e., without a visible link name intended
+  for ACTIVATE-ing the link. Such links may be created, for
+  example, by making an IMG element the sole content of an Anchor
+  element, and including an ALT="" attribute name/value pair to
+  suppress access to the link when the browser does not have
+  support for image handling available. They also can be created by
+  having truly empty Anchor content, in cases for which the value
+  of an Anchor's HREF attribute is intended as a navigation aid for
+  robots (typically indexers) and not as content for a browser's
+  rendition of the document. With the <em>-ismap</em> command line
+  switch, Lynx will additionally treat a link to a server-side
+  image maps as hidden if there also is a client-side map for the
+  same image. Finally, in some cases links that are not intended to
+  be hidden may effectively become <em>hidden links</em> because of
+  bad HTML. The <em>hidden links</em> differ from Anchors that have
+  only a NAME or ID attribute name/value pair (intended as
+  positioning targets from other links which do have HREF
+  attributes and values that include a fragment).</p>
+
+  <p>Lynx respects instructions for <em>hidden links</em> and
+  normally does not include them in the rendition of the document.
+  However, if the command line switch <em>-hiddenlinks=merge</em>
+  is used, such links will still be numbered in sequence with other
+  links which are not hidden, and if <em>Links are numbered</em>
+  mode is also on, link numbers will appear for them in the
+  displayed text (except for links to image maps which are hidden
+  because of <em>-ismap</em>). If <em>-hiddenlinks=listonly</em> or
+  <em>-hiddenlinks=ignore</em> is in effect, <em>hidden links</em>
+  will not be shown in the text even in <em>links are numbered</em>
+  mode. Not using a <em>-hiddenlinks</em> flag at all is equivalent
+  to <em>-hiddenlinks=listonly</em>.</p>
+
+  <p>If a document includes <em>hidden links</em>, they will be
+  reported, with appropriate labeling, in the menus created for the
+  LIST ('<em>l</em>') or ADDRLIST ('<em>A</em>') commands, unless
+  <em>-hiddenlinks=ignore</em> is used. They can then be
+  ACTIVATE-ed via those menus. Also, if a link was hidden because
+  of an ALT attribute in an IMG element, it will be converted to a
+  <em>visible link</em> whenever the IMAGE_TOGGLE ('<em>*</em>')
+  command is used to create links for SRC attribute values of IMG
+  elements, because this indicates that the user does have some
+  form of image handling enabled via a helper application, or
+  wishes to download files for subsequent use with a graphic
+  browser or other suitable software.</p>
+
+  <p>HTML forms also may have fields with a HIDDEN attribute,
+  indicating that a name/value pair for the fields should be
+  included in the content submitted for the form, but the value
+  should not be displayed in the rendered form. Lynx respects this
+  attribute as well, and neither displays the HIDDEN field, nor
+  assigns it a number for the F_LINK_NUM ('<em>0</em>') command and
+  <em>Form fields are numbered</em> or <em>Links and form fields
+  are numbered</em> keypad mode handling, nor includes an entry for
+  it in the menus created for the LIST ('<em>l</em>') or ADDRLIST
+  ('<em>A</em>') commands. However, the HIDDEN name/value pairs are
+  included in any displays of submitted form content in the
+  <em>Information about the current document</em> that is invoked
+  by the INFO ('<em>=</em>') command.</p>
+</body>
+</html>