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-rw-r--r--WWW/Library/Implementation/HTVMSUtils.c1133
1 files changed, 1133 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/WWW/Library/Implementation/HTVMSUtils.c b/WWW/Library/Implementation/HTVMSUtils.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..85ca863a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/WWW/Library/Implementation/HTVMSUtils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1133 @@
+/*
+ * $LynxId: HTVMSUtils.c,v 1.37 2010/09/25 11:39:49 tom Exp $
+ *
+ * MODULE							HTVMSUtil.c
+ *		VMS Utility Routines
+ *
+ * AUTHORS:
+ *	MD	Mark Donszelmann    duns@vxdeop.cern.ch
+ *
+ * HISTORY:
+ *	14 Nov 93  MD	Written
+ *
+ * BUGS:
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <HTUtils.h>
+#ifdef VMS
+#include <HTFormat.h>
+#include <HTStream.h>
+#include <UCDefs.h>
+#include <UCMap.h>
+#include <UCAux.h>
+#include <HTFTP.h>
+#include <HTTCP.h>
+#include <HTVMSUtils.h>
+#include <ssdef.h>
+#include <jpidef.h>
+#include <prvdef.h>
+#include <acldef.h>
+#include <chpdef.h>
+#include <descrip.h>
+#include <lib$routines.h>
+#include <starlet.h>
+#include <rmsdef.h>
+
+#include <LYGlobalDefs.h>
+#include <LYUtils.h>
+#include <LYLeaks.h>
+#include <LYStrings.h>
+
+BOOL HTVMSFileVersions = FALSE;	/* Include version numbers in listing? */
+
+typedef struct {
+    unsigned long BufferLength:16;
+    unsigned long ItemCode:16;
+    unsigned long BufferAddress:32;
+    unsigned long ReturnLengthAddress:32;
+} ItemStruct;
+
+/* PUBLIC							HTVMS_authSysPrv()
+ *		CHECKS IF THIS PROCESS IS AUTHORIZED TO ENABLE SYSPRV
+ * ON ENTRY:
+ *	No arguments.
+ *
+ * ON EXIT:
+ *	returns	YES if SYSPRV is authorized
+ */
+BOOL HTVMS_authSysPrv(void)
+{
+    unsigned long Result;
+    ItemStruct ItemList[2];
+    unsigned long Length;
+    unsigned long Buffer[2];
+
+    /* fill Item */
+    ItemList[0].BufferLength = sizeof(Buffer);
+    ItemList[0].BufferAddress = (unsigned long) Buffer;
+    ItemList[0].ReturnLengthAddress = (unsigned long) &Length;
+    ItemList[0].ItemCode = JPI$_AUTHPRIV;
+
+    /* terminate list */
+    ItemList[1].ItemCode = 0;
+    ItemList[1].BufferLength = 0;
+
+    /* call system */
+    Result = sys$getjpiw(0, 0, 0, ItemList, 0, 0, 0);
+
+    if (Result != SS$_NORMAL)
+	return (NO);
+
+    if (Buffer[0] & PRV$M_SYSPRV)
+	return (YES);
+
+    return (NO);
+}
+
+/* PUBLIC							HTVMS_enableSysPrv()
+ *		ENABLES SYSPRV
+ * ON ENTRY:
+ *	No arguments.
+ *
+ * ON EXIT:
+ *
+ */
+void HTVMS_enableSysPrv(void)
+{
+    unsigned long Result;
+    unsigned long Prv[2], PreviousPrv[2];
+
+    Prv[0] = PRV$M_SYSPRV;
+    Prv[1] = 0;
+    Result = sys$setprv(1, &Prv, 0, &PreviousPrv);
+
+    if (Result == SS$_NORMAL) {
+	if (!(PreviousPrv[0] & PRV$M_SYSPRV)) {
+	    CTRACE((tfp, "HTVMS_enableSysPrv: Enabled SYSPRV\n"));
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* PUBLIC							HTVMS_disableSysPrv()
+ *		DISABLES SYSPRV
+ * ON ENTRY:
+ *	No arguments.
+ *
+ * ON EXIT:
+ *
+ */
+void HTVMS_disableSysPrv(void)
+{
+    unsigned long Result;
+    unsigned long Prv[2], PreviousPrv[2];
+
+    Prv[0] = PRV$M_SYSPRV;
+    Prv[1] = 0;
+    Result = sys$setprv(0, &Prv, 0, &PreviousPrv);
+
+    if (Result == SS$_NORMAL) {
+	if (PreviousPrv[0] & PRV$M_SYSPRV) {
+	    CTRACE((tfp, "HTVMS_disableSysPrv: Disabled SYSPRV\n"));
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* PUBLIC							HTVMS_checkAccess()
+ *		CHECKS ACCESS TO FILE FOR CERTAIN USER
+ * ON ENTRY:
+ *	FileName	The file to be accessed
+ *	UserName	Name of the user to check access for.
+ *			User nobody, represented by "" is given NO for an answer
+ *	Method		Name of the method to be chceked
+ *
+ * ON EXIT:
+ *	returns YES if access is allowed
+ *
+ */
+BOOL HTVMS_checkAccess(const char *FileName,
+		       const char *UserName,
+		       const char *Method)
+{
+    unsigned long Result;
+    ItemStruct ItemList[2];
+    unsigned long Length;
+    unsigned long Buffer;
+    unsigned long ObjType;
+
+    char *VmsName;
+
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s FileNameDesc;
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s UserNameDesc;
+
+    char *colon;
+
+    /* user nobody should access as from account under which server is running */
+    if (0 == strcmp(UserName, ""))
+	return (NO);
+
+    /* check Filename and convert */
+    colon = strchr(FileName, ':');
+    if (colon)
+	VmsName = HTVMS_name("", colon + 1);
+    else
+	VmsName = HTVMS_name("", FileName);
+
+    /* check for GET */
+    if (0 == strcmp(Method, "GET")) {
+	/* fill Item */
+	ItemList[0].BufferLength = sizeof(Buffer);
+	ItemList[0].BufferAddress = (unsigned long) &Buffer;
+	ItemList[0].ReturnLengthAddress = (unsigned long) &Length;
+	ItemList[0].ItemCode = CHP$_FLAGS;
+
+	/* terminate list */
+	ItemList[1].ItemCode = 0;
+	ItemList[1].BufferLength = 0;
+
+	/* fill input */
+	ObjType = ACL$C_FILE;
+	Buffer = CHP$M_READ;
+	UserNameDesc.dsc$w_length = strlen(UserName);
+	UserNameDesc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+	UserNameDesc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+	UserNameDesc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *) UserName;
+	FileNameDesc.dsc$w_length = strlen(VmsName);
+	FileNameDesc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+	FileNameDesc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+	FileNameDesc.dsc$a_pointer = VmsName;
+
+	/* call system */
+	Result = sys$check_access(&ObjType, &FileNameDesc, &UserNameDesc, ItemList);
+
+	if (Result == SS$_NORMAL)
+	    return (YES);
+	else
+	    return (NO);
+    }
+
+    return (NO);
+}
+
+/* PUBLIC							HTVMS_wwwName()
+ *		CONVERTS VMS Name into WWW Name
+ * ON ENTRY:
+ *	vmsname		VMS file specification (NO NODE)
+ *
+ * ON EXIT:
+ *	returns		www file specification
+ *
+ * EXAMPLES:
+ *	vmsname				wwwname
+ *	DISK$USER			disk$user
+ *	DISK$USER:			/disk$user/
+ *	DISK$USER:[DUNS]		/disk$user/duns
+ *	DISK$USER:[DUNS.ECHO]		/disk$user/duns/echo
+ *	[DUNS]				duns
+ *	[DUNS.ECHO]			duns/echo
+ *	[DUNS.ECHO.-.TRANS]		duns/echo/../trans
+ *	[DUNS.ECHO.--.TRANS]		duns/echo/../../trans
+ *	[.DUNS]				duns
+ *	[.DUNS.ECHO]			duns/echo
+ *	[.DUNS.ECHO]TEST.COM		duns/echo/test.com
+ *	TEST.COM			test.com
+ *
+ *
+ */
+const char *HTVMS_wwwName(const char *vmsname)
+{
+    static char wwwname[LY_MAXPATH];
+    const char *src;
+    char *dst;
+    int dir;
+
+    dst = wwwname;
+    src = vmsname;
+    dir = 0;
+    if (strchr(src, ':'))
+	*(dst++) = '/';
+    for (; *src != '\0'; src++) {
+	switch (*src) {
+	case ':':
+	    *(dst++) = '/';
+	    break;
+	case '-':
+	    if (dir) {
+		if ((*(src - 1) == '[' ||
+		     *(src - 1) == '.' ||
+		     *(src - 1) == '-') &&
+		    (*(src + 1) == '.' ||
+		     *(src + 1) == '-')) {
+		    *(dst++) = '/';
+		    *(dst++) = '.';
+		    *(dst++) = '.';
+		} else
+		    *(dst++) = '-';
+	    } else {
+		if (*(src - 1) == ']')
+		    *(dst++) = '/';
+		*(dst++) = '-';
+	    }
+	    break;
+	case '.':
+	    if (dir) {
+		if (*(src - 1) != '[')
+		    *(dst++) = '/';
+	    } else {
+		if (*(src - 1) == ']')
+		    *(dst++) = '/';
+		*(dst++) = '.';
+	    }
+	    break;
+	case '[':
+	    dir = 1;
+	    break;
+	case ']':
+	    dir = 0;
+	    break;
+	default:
+	    if (*(src - 1) == ']')
+		*(dst++) = '/';
+	    *(dst++) = *src;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+    *(dst++) = '\0';
+    return (wwwname);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	The code below is for directory browsing by VMS Curses clients.
+ *	It is based on the newer WWWLib's HTDirBrw.c. - Foteos Macrides
+ */
+int HTStat(const char *filename,
+	   struct stat *info)
+{
+    /*
+       the following stuff does not work in VMS with a normal stat...
+       -->   /disk$user/duns/www if www is a directory
+       is statted like:  /disk$user/duns/www.dir
+       after a normal stat has failed
+       -->   /disk$user/duns     if duns is a toplevel directory
+       is statted like:  /disk$user/000000/duns.dir
+       -->   /disk$user since disk$user is a device
+       is statted like:  /disk$user/000000/000000.dir
+       -->   /
+       searches all devices, no solution yet...
+       -->   /vxcern!/disk$cr/wwwteam/login.com
+       is not statted but granted with fake information...
+     */
+    int Result;
+    int Len;
+    char *Ptr, *Ptr2;
+    static char *Name;
+
+    /* try normal stat... */
+    Result = stat((char *) filename, info);
+    if (Result == 0)
+	return (Result);
+
+    /* make local copy */
+    StrAllocCopy(Name, filename);
+
+    /* failed,so do device search in case root is requested */
+    if (!strcmp(Name, "/")) {	/* root requested */
+	return (-1);
+    }
+
+    /* failed so this might be a directory, add '.dir' */
+    Len = strlen(Name);
+    if (Name[Len - 1] == '/')
+	Name[Len - 1] = '\0';
+
+    /* fail in case of device */
+    Ptr = strchr(Name + 1, '/');
+    if ((Ptr == NULL) && (Name[0] == '/')) {	/* device only... */
+	StrAllocCat(Name, "/000000/000000");
+    }
+
+    if (Ptr != NULL) {		/* correct filename in case of toplevel dir */
+	Ptr2 = strchr(Ptr + 1, '/');
+	if ((Ptr2 == NULL) && (Name[0] == '/')) {
+	    char End[256];
+
+	    LYStrNCpy(End, Ptr, sizeof(End) - 1);
+	    *(Ptr + 1) = '\0';
+	    StrAllocCat(Name, "000000");
+	    StrAllocCat(Name, End);
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* try in case a file on toplevel directory or .DIR was already specified */
+    Result = stat(Name, info);
+    if (Result == 0)
+	return (Result);
+
+    /* add .DIR and try again */
+    StrAllocCat(Name, ".dir");
+    Result = stat(Name, info);
+    return (Result);
+}
+
+#ifndef	_POSIX_SOURCE
+#define	d_ino	d_fileno	/* compatability */
+#ifndef	NULL
+#define	NULL	0
+#endif
+#endif /* !_POSIX_SOURCE */
+
+typedef struct __dirdesc {
+    long context;		/* context descriptor for LIB$FIND_FILE calls */
+    char dirname[255 + 1];	/* keeps the directory name, including *.* */
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s dirname_desc;	/* descriptor of dirname */
+} DIR;
+
+static DIR *HTVMSopendir(char *dirname);
+static struct dirent *HTVMSreaddir(DIR *dirp);
+static int HTVMSclosedir(DIR *dirp);
+
+/*** #include <sys_dirent.h> ***/
+/*** "sys_dirent.h" ***/
+struct dirent {
+    unsigned long d_fileno;	/* file number of entry */
+    unsigned short d_namlen;	/* length of string in d_name */
+    char d_name[255 + 1];	/* name (up to MAXNAMLEN + 1) */
+};
+
+#ifndef	_POSIX_SOURCE
+/*
+ * It's unlikely to change, but make sure that sizeof d_name above is
+ * at least MAXNAMLEN + 1 (more may be added for padding).
+ */
+#define	MAXNAMLEN	255
+/*
+ * The macro DIRSIZ(dp) gives the minimum amount of space required to represent
+ * a directory entry.  For any directory entry dp->d_reclen >= DIRSIZ(dp).
+ * Specific filesystem types may use this macro to construct the value
+ * for d_reclen.
+ */
+#undef	DIRSIZ
+#define	DIRSIZ(dp) \
+	(((sizeof(struct dirent) - (MAXNAMLEN+1) + ((dp)->d_namlen+1)) +3) & ~3)
+
+#endif /* !_POSIX_SOURCE */
+
+static DIR *HTVMSopendir(char *dirname)
+{
+    static DIR dir;
+    char *closebracket;
+    long status;
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s entryname_desc;
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s dirname_desc;
+    static char *DirEntry;
+    char Actual[256];
+    char VMSentry[256];
+    char UnixEntry[256];
+    int index;
+    char *dot;
+
+    /* check if directory exists */
+    /* dirname can look like /disk$user/duns/www/test/multi    */
+    /* or like               /disk$user/duns/www/test/multi/   */
+    /* DirEntry should look like     disk$user:[duns.www.test]multi in both cases */
+    /* dir.dirname should look like  disk$user:[duns.www.test.multi] */
+    sprintf(UnixEntry, "%.*s", sizeof(UnixEntry) - 2, dirname);
+    if (UnixEntry[strlen(UnixEntry) - 1] != '/')
+	strcat(UnixEntry, "/");
+
+    StrAllocCopy(DirEntry, HTVMS_name("", UnixEntry));
+    if (strlen(DirEntry) > sizeof(dir.dirname) - 1)
+	return (NULL);
+    strcpy(dir.dirname, DirEntry);
+    index = strlen(DirEntry) - 1;
+
+    if (DirEntry[index] == ']')
+	DirEntry[index] = '\0';
+
+    if ((dot = strrchr(DirEntry, '.')) == NULL) {	/* convert disk$user:[duns] into disk$user:[000000]duns.dir */
+	char *openbr = strrchr(DirEntry, '[');
+
+	if (!openbr) {		/* convert disk$user: into disk$user:[000000]000000.dir */
+	    if (strlen(dir.dirname) > sizeof(dir.dirname) - 10)
+		return (NULL);
+	    sprintf(dir.dirname, "%.*s[000000]", sizeof(dir.dirname) - 9, DirEntry);
+	    StrAllocCat(DirEntry, "[000000]000000.dir");
+	} else {
+	    char End[256];
+
+	    strcpy(End, openbr + 1);
+	    *(openbr + 1) = '\0';
+	    StrAllocCat(DirEntry, "000000]");
+	    StrAllocCat(DirEntry, End);
+	    StrAllocCat(DirEntry, ".dir");
+	}
+    } else {
+	*dot = ']';
+	StrAllocCat(DirEntry, ".dir");
+    }
+    /* lib$find_file needs a fixed-size buffer */
+    LYStrNCpy(Actual, DirEntry, sizeof(Actual) - 1);
+
+    dir.context = 0;
+    dirname_desc.dsc$w_length = strlen(Actual);
+    dirname_desc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+    dirname_desc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+    dirname_desc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *) &(Actual);
+
+    /* look for the directory */
+    entryname_desc.dsc$w_length = 255;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$a_pointer = VMSentry;
+
+    status = lib$find_file(&(dirname_desc),
+			   &entryname_desc,
+			   &(dir.context),
+			   0, 0, 0, 0);
+    if (!(status & 0x01)) {	/* directory not found */
+	return (NULL);
+    }
+
+    if (strlen(dir.dirname) > sizeof(dir.dirname) - 10)
+	return (NULL);
+    if (HTVMSFileVersions)
+	strcat(dir.dirname, "*.*;*");
+    else
+	strcat(dir.dirname, "*.*");
+    dir.context = 0;
+    dir.dirname_desc.dsc$w_length = strlen(dir.dirname);
+    dir.dirname_desc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+    dir.dirname_desc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+    dir.dirname_desc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *) &(dir.dirname);
+    return (&dir);
+}
+
+static struct dirent *HTVMSreaddir(DIR *dirp)
+{
+    static struct dirent entry;
+    long status;
+    struct dsc$descriptor_s entryname_desc;
+    char *space, *slash;
+    char VMSentry[256];
+    const char *UnixEntry;
+
+    entryname_desc.dsc$w_length = 255;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
+    entryname_desc.dsc$a_pointer = VMSentry;
+
+    status = lib$find_file(&(dirp->dirname_desc),
+			   &entryname_desc,
+			   &(dirp->context),
+			   0, 0, 0, 0);
+    if (status == RMS$_NMF) {	/* no more files */
+	return (NULL);
+    } else {			/* ok */
+	if (!(status & 0x01))
+	    return (0);
+	if (HTVMSFileVersions)
+	    space = strchr(VMSentry, ' ');
+	else
+	    space = strchr(VMSentry, ';');
+	if (space)
+	    *space = '\0';
+
+	/* convert to unix style... */
+	UnixEntry = HTVMS_wwwName(VMSentry);
+	slash = strrchr(UnixEntry, '/') + 1;
+	strcpy(entry.d_name, slash);
+	entry.d_namlen = strlen(entry.d_name);
+	entry.d_fileno = 1;
+	return (&entry);
+    }
+}
+
+static int HTVMSclosedir(DIR *dirp)
+{
+    long status;
+
+    status = lib$find_file_end(&(dirp->context));
+    if (!(status & 0x01))
+	exit_immediately(status);
+    dirp->context = 0;
+    return (0);
+}
+
+#include <HTAnchor.h>
+#include <HTParse.h>
+#include <HTBTree.h>
+#include <HTFile.h>		/* For HTFileFormat() */
+#include <HTAlert.h>
+/*
+ *  Hypertext object building machinery.
+ */
+#include <HTML.h>
+#define PUTC(c) (*targetClass.put_character)(target, c)
+#define PUTS(s) (*targetClass.put_string)(target, s)
+#define START(e) (*targetClass.start_element)(target, e, 0, 0, -1, 0)
+#define END(e) (*targetClass.end_element)(target, e, 0)
+#define FREE_TARGET (*targetClass._free)(target)
+#define ABORT_TARGET (*targetClass._free)(target)
+struct _HTStructured {
+    const HTStructuredClass *isa;
+    /* ... */
+};
+
+#define STRUCT_DIRENT struct dirent
+
+static char *months[12] =
+{
+    "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
+    "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
+};
+
+typedef struct _VMSEntryInfo {
+    char *filename;
+    char *type;
+    char *date;
+    unsigned int size;
+    BOOLEAN display;		/* show this entry? */
+} VMSEntryInfo;
+
+static void free_VMSEntryInfo_contents(VMSEntryInfo * entry_info)
+{
+    if (entry_info) {
+	FREE(entry_info->filename);
+	FREE(entry_info->type);
+	FREE(entry_info->date);
+    }
+    /* dont free the struct */
+}
+
+int compare_VMSEntryInfo_structs(VMSEntryInfo * entry1, VMSEntryInfo * entry2)
+{
+    int i, status;
+    char date1[16], date2[16], time1[8], time2[8], month[4];
+
+    switch (HTfileSortMethod) {
+    case FILE_BY_SIZE:
+	/* both equal or both 0 */
+	if (entry1->size == entry2->size)
+	    return (strcasecomp(entry1->filename,
+				entry2->filename));
+	else if (entry1->size > entry2->size)
+	    return (1);
+	else
+	    return (-1);
+    case FILE_BY_TYPE:
+	if (entry1->type && entry2->type) {
+	    status = strcasecomp(entry1->type, entry2->type);
+	    if (status)
+		return (status);
+	    /* else fall to filename comparison */
+	}
+	return (strcasecomp(entry1->filename,
+			    entry2->filename));
+    case FILE_BY_DATE:
+	if (entry1->date && entry2->date) {
+	    /*
+	     * Make sure we have the correct length. - FM
+	     */
+	    if (strlen(entry1->date) != 12 ||
+		strlen(entry2->date) != 12) {
+		return (strcasecomp(entry1->filename,
+				    entry2->filename));
+	    }
+	    /*
+	     * Set up for sorting in reverse
+	     * chronological order. - FM
+	     */
+	    if (entry1->date[7] != ' ') {
+		strcpy(date1, "9999");
+		strcpy(time1, (char *) &entry1->date[7]);
+	    } else {
+		strcpy(date1, (char *) &entry1->date[8]);
+		strcpy(time1, "00:00");
+	    }
+	    StrNCpy(month, entry1->date, 3);
+	    month[3] = '\0';
+	    for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
+		if (!strcasecomp(month, months[i])) {
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	    i++;
+	    sprintf(month, "%02d", i);
+	    strcat(date1, month);
+	    StrNCat(date1, (char *) &entry1->date[4], 2);
+	    date1[8] = '\0';
+	    if (date1[6] == ' ') {
+		date1[6] = '0';
+	    }
+	    strcat(date1, time1);
+	    if (entry2->date[7] != ' ') {
+		strcpy(date2, "9999");
+		strcpy(time2, (char *) &entry2->date[7]);
+	    } else {
+		strcpy(date2, (char *) &entry2->date[8]);
+		strcpy(time2, "00:00");
+	    }
+	    StrNCpy(month, entry2->date, 3);
+	    month[3] = '\0';
+	    for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
+		if (!strcasecomp(month, months[i])) {
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	    i++;
+	    sprintf(month, "%02d", i);
+	    strcat(date2, month);
+	    StrNCat(date2, (char *) &entry2->date[4], 2);
+	    date2[8] = '\0';
+	    if (date2[6] == ' ') {
+		date2[6] = '0';
+	    }
+	    strcat(date2, time2);
+	    /*
+	     * Do the comparison. - FM
+	     */
+	    status = strcasecomp(date2, date1);
+	    if (status)
+		return (status);
+	    /* else fall to filename comparison */
+	}
+	return (strcasecomp(entry1->filename,
+			    entry2->filename));
+    case FILE_BY_NAME:
+    default:
+	return (strcmp(entry1->filename,
+		       entry2->filename));
+    }
+}
+
+/*							HTVMSBrowseDir()
+ *
+ *	This function generates a directory listing as an HTML-object
+ *	for local file URL's.  It assumes the first two elements of
+ *	of the path are a device followed by a directory:
+ *
+ *		file://localhost/device/directory[/[foo]]
+ *
+ *	Will not accept 000000 as a directory name.
+ *	Will offer links to parent through the top directory, unless
+ *	a terminal slash was included in the calling URL.
+ *
+ *	Returns HT_LOADED on success, HTLoadError() messages on error.
+ *
+ *	Developed for Lynx by Foteos Macrides (macrides@sci.wfeb.edu).
+ */
+int HTVMSBrowseDir(const char *address,
+		   HTParentAnchor *anchor,
+		   HTFormat format_out,
+		   HTStream *sink)
+{
+    HTStructured *target;
+    HTStructuredClass targetClass;
+    char *pathname = HTParse(address, "", PARSE_PATH + PARSE_PUNCTUATION);
+    char *tail = NULL;
+    char *title = NULL;
+    char *header = NULL;
+    char *parent = NULL;
+    char *relative = NULL;
+    char *cp, *cp1;
+    int pathend, len;
+    DIR *dp;
+    struct stat file_info;
+    time_t NowTime;
+    static char ThisYear[8];
+    VMSEntryInfo *entry_info = 0;
+    char string_buffer[64];
+
+    HTUnEscape(pathname);
+    CTRACE((tfp, "HTVMSBrowseDir: Browsing `%s\'\n", pathname));
+
+    /*
+     * Require at least two elements (presumably a device and directory) and
+     * disallow the device root (000000 directory).  Symbolic paths (e.g.,
+     * sys$help) should have been translated and expanded (e.g., to
+     * /sys$sysroot/syshlp) before calling this routine.
+     */
+    if (((*pathname != '/') ||
+	 (cp = strchr(pathname + 1, '/')) == NULL ||
+	 *(cp + 1) == '\0' ||
+	 0 == StrNCmp((cp + 1), "000000", 6)) ||
+	(dp = HTVMSopendir(pathname)) == NULL) {
+	FREE(pathname);
+	return HTLoadError(sink, 403, COULD_NOT_ACCESS_DIR);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Set up the output stream.
+     */
+    _HTProgress(BUILDING_DIR_LIST);
+    if (UCLYhndl_HTFile_for_unspec >= 0) {
+	HTAnchor_setUCInfoStage(anchor,
+				UCLYhndl_HTFile_for_unspec,
+				UCT_STAGE_PARSER,
+				UCT_SETBY_DEFAULT);
+    }
+    target = HTML_new(anchor, format_out, sink);
+    targetClass = *(target->isa);
+
+    /*
+     * Set up the offset string of the anchor reference, and strings for the
+     * title and header.
+     */
+    cp = strrchr(pathname, '/');	/* find lastslash */
+    StrAllocCopy(tail, (cp + 1));	/* take slash off the beginning */
+    if (*tail != '\0') {
+	StrAllocCopy(title, tail);
+	*cp = '\0';
+	if ((cp1 = strrchr(pathname, '/')) != NULL &&
+	    cp1 != pathname &&
+	    StrNCmp((cp1 + 1), "000000", 6))
+	    StrAllocCopy(parent, (cp1 + 1));
+	*cp = '/';
+    } else {
+	pathname[strlen(pathname) - 1] = '\0';
+	cp = strrchr(pathname, '/');
+	StrAllocCopy(title, (cp + 1));
+	pathname[strlen(pathname)] = '/';
+    }
+    StrAllocCopy(header, pathname);
+
+    /*
+     * Initialize path name for HTStat().
+     */
+    pathend = strlen(pathname);
+    if (*(pathname + pathend - 1) != '/') {
+	StrAllocCat(pathname, "/");
+	pathend++;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Output the title and header.
+     */
+    START(HTML_HTML);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    START(HTML_HEAD);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    HTUnEscape(title);
+    START(HTML_TITLE);
+    PUTS(title);
+    PUTS(" directory");
+    END(HTML_TITLE);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    FREE(title);
+    END(HTML_HEAD);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    START(HTML_BODY);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    HTUnEscape(header);
+    START(HTML_H1);
+    PUTS(header);
+    END(HTML_H1);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    if (HTDirReadme == HT_DIR_README_TOP) {
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (header[strlen(header) - 1] != '/')
+	    StrAllocCat(header, "/");
+	StrAllocCat(header, HT_DIR_README_FILE);
+	if ((fp = fopen(header, "r")) != NULL) {
+	    START(HTML_PRE);
+	    for (;;) {
+		char c = fgetc(fp);
+
+		if (c == (char) EOF)
+		    break;
+#ifdef NOTDEFINED
+		switch (c) {
+		case '&':
+		case '<':
+		case '>':
+		    PUTC('&');
+		    PUTC('#');
+		    PUTC((char) (c / 10));
+		    PUTC((char) (c % 10));
+		    PUTC(';');
+		    break;
+		default:
+		    PUTC(c);
+		}
+#else
+		PUTC(c);
+#endif /* NOTDEFINED */
+	    }
+	    END(HTML_PRE);
+	    fclose(fp);
+	}
+    }
+    FREE(header);
+    if (parent) {
+	HTSprintf0(&relative, "%s/..", tail);
+	HTStartAnchor(target, "", relative);
+	PUTS("Up to ");
+	HTUnEscape(parent);
+	PUTS(parent);
+	END(HTML_A);
+	START(HTML_P);
+	PUTC('\n');
+	FREE(relative);
+	FREE(parent);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Set up the date comparison.
+     */
+    NowTime = time(NULL);
+    strcpy(ThisYear, (char *) ctime(&NowTime) + 20);
+    ThisYear[4] = '\0';
+
+    /*
+     * Now, generate the Btree and put it out to the output stream.
+     */
+    {
+	char dottest = 2;	/* To avoid two strcmp() each time */
+	STRUCT_DIRENT *dirbuf;
+	HTBTree *bt;
+
+	/* Set up sort key and initialize BTree */
+	bt = HTBTree_new((HTComparer) compare_VMSEntryInfo_structs);
+
+	/* Build tree */
+	while ((dirbuf = HTVMSreaddir(dp))) {
+	    HTAtom *encoding = NULL;
+	    HTFormat format;
+
+	    /* Skip if not used */
+	    if (!dirbuf->d_ino) {
+		continue;
+	    }
+
+	    /* Current and parent directories are never shown in list */
+	    if (dottest && (!strcmp(dirbuf->d_name, ".") ||
+			    !strcmp(dirbuf->d_name, ".."))) {
+		dottest--;
+		continue;
+	    }
+
+	    /* Don't show the selective enabling file
+	     * unless version numbers are included */
+	    if (!strcasecomp(dirbuf->d_name, HT_DIR_ENABLE_FILE)) {
+		continue;
+	    }
+
+	    /* Skip files beginning with a dot? */
+	    if ((no_dotfiles || !show_dotfiles) && *dirbuf->d_name == '.') {
+		continue;
+	    }
+
+	    /* OK, make an lstat() and get a key ready. */
+	    *(pathname + pathend) = '\0';
+	    StrAllocCat(pathname, dirbuf->d_name);
+	    if (HTStat(pathname, &file_info)) {
+		/* for VMS the failure here means the file is not readable...
+		   we however continue to browse through the directory... */
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    entry_info = (VMSEntryInfo *) malloc(sizeof(VMSEntryInfo));
+	    if (entry_info == NULL)
+		outofmem(__FILE__, "HTVMSBrowseDir");
+	    entry_info->type = 0;
+	    entry_info->size = 0;
+	    entry_info->date = 0;
+	    entry_info->filename = 0;
+	    entry_info->display = TRUE;
+
+	    /* Get the type */
+	    format = HTFileFormat(dirbuf->d_name, &encoding,
+				  (const char **) &cp);
+	    if (!cp) {
+		if (!StrNCmp(HTAtom_name(format), "application", 11)) {
+		    cp = HTAtom_name(format) + 12;
+		    if (!StrNCmp(cp, "x-", 2))
+			cp += 2;
+		} else
+		    cp = HTAtom_name(format);
+	    }
+	    StrAllocCopy(entry_info->type, cp);
+
+	    StrAllocCopy(entry_info->filename, dirbuf->d_name);
+	    if (S_ISDIR(file_info.st_mode)) {
+		/* strip .DIR part... */
+		char *dot;
+
+		dot = strstr(entry_info->filename, ".DIR");
+		if (dot)
+		    *dot = '\0';
+		LYLowerCase(entry_info->filename);
+		StrAllocCopy(entry_info->type, "Directory");
+	    } else {
+		if ((cp = strstr(entry_info->filename, "READ")) == NULL) {
+		    cp = entry_info->filename;
+		} else {
+		    cp += 4;
+		    if (!StrNCmp(cp, "ME", 2)) {
+			cp += 2;
+			while (cp && *cp && *cp != '.') {
+			    cp++;
+			}
+		    } else if (!StrNCmp(cp, ".ME", 3)) {
+			cp = (entry_info->filename +
+			      strlen(entry_info->filename));
+		    } else {
+			cp = entry_info->filename;
+		    }
+		}
+		LYLowerCase(cp);
+		if (((len = strlen(entry_info->filename)) > 2) &&
+		    entry_info->filename[len - 1] == 'z') {
+		    if (entry_info->filename[len - 2] == '.' ||
+			entry_info->filename[len - 2] == '_')
+			entry_info->filename[len - 1] = 'Z';
+		}
+	    }
+
+	    /* Get the date */
+	    {
+		char *t = (char *) ctime((const time_t *) &file_info.st_ctime);
+
+		*(t + 24) = '\0';
+
+		StrAllocCopy(entry_info->date, (t + 4));
+		*((entry_info->date) + 7) = '\0';
+		if ((atoi((t + 19))) < atoi(ThisYear))
+		    StrAllocCat(entry_info->date, (t + 19));
+		else {
+		    StrAllocCat(entry_info->date, (t + 11));
+		    *((entry_info->date) + 12) = '\0';
+		}
+	    }
+
+	    /* Get the size */
+	    if (!S_ISDIR(file_info.st_mode))
+		entry_info->size = (unsigned int) file_info.st_size;
+	    else
+		entry_info->size = 0;
+
+	    /* Now, update the BTree etc. */
+	    if (entry_info->display) {
+		CTRACE((tfp, "Adding file to BTree: %s\n",
+			entry_info->filename));
+		HTBTree_add(bt, entry_info);
+	    }
+
+	}			/* End while HTVMSreaddir() */
+
+	FREE(pathname);
+	HTVMSclosedir(dp);
+
+	START(HTML_PRE);
+	/*
+	 * Run through the BTree printing out in order
+	 */
+	{
+	    HTBTElement *ele;
+	    int i;
+
+	    for (ele = HTBTree_next(bt, NULL);
+		 ele != NULL;
+		 ele = HTBTree_next(bt, ele)) {
+		entry_info = (VMSEntryInfo *) HTBTree_object(ele);
+
+		/* Output the date */
+		if (entry_info->date) {
+		    PUTS(entry_info->date);
+		    PUTS("  ");
+		} else
+		    PUTS("     * ");
+
+		/* Output the type */
+		if (entry_info->type) {
+		    for (i = 0; entry_info->type[i] != '\0' && i < 15; i++)
+			PUTC(entry_info->type[i]);
+		    for (; i < 17; i++)
+			PUTC(' ');
+
+		}
+
+		/* Output the link for the name */
+		HTDirEntry(target, tail, entry_info->filename);
+		PUTS(entry_info->filename);
+		END(HTML_A);
+
+		/* Output the size */
+		if (entry_info->size) {
+		    if (entry_info->size < 1024)
+			sprintf(string_buffer, "  %d bytes",
+				entry_info->size);
+		    else
+			sprintf(string_buffer, "  %dKb",
+				entry_info->size / 1024);
+		    PUTS(string_buffer);
+		}
+
+		PUTC('\n');	/* end of this entry */
+
+		free_VMSEntryInfo_contents(entry_info);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	HTBTreeAndObject_free(bt);
+
+    }				/* End of both BTree loops */
+
+    /*
+     * Complete the output stream.
+     */
+    END(HTML_PRE);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    END(HTML_BODY);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    END(HTML_HTML);
+    PUTC('\n');
+    FREE(tail);
+    FREE_TARGET;
+
+    return HT_LOADED;
+
+}				/* End of directory reading section */
+
+/*
+ * Remove all versions of the given file.  We assume there are no permissions
+ * problems, since we do this mainly for removing temporary files.
+ */
+int HTVMS_remove(char *filename)
+{
+    int code = remove(filename);	/* return the first status code */
+
+    while (remove(filename) == 0) ;
+    return code;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove all older versions of the given file.  We may fail to remove some
+ * version due to permissions -- the loop stops either at that point, or when
+ * we run out of older versions to remove.
+ */
+void HTVMS_purge(char *filename)
+{
+    char *older_file = 0;
+    char *oldest_file = 0;
+    struct stat sb;
+
+    StrAllocCopy(older_file, filename);
+    StrAllocCat(older_file, ";-1");
+
+    while (remove(older_file) == 0) ;
+    /*
+     * If we do not have any more older versions, it is safe to rename the
+     * current file to version #1.
+     */
+    if (stat(older_file, &sb) != 0) {
+	StrAllocCopy(oldest_file, filename);
+	StrAllocCat(oldest_file, ";1");
+	rename(older_file, oldest_file);
+	FREE(oldest_file);
+    }
+
+    FREE(older_file);
+}
+#endif /* VMS */