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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset='utf-8'>
        <title> Vim</title>
    </head>
    <body>

        <a href="index.html">Systools Index</a>
        <h1 id="vim"> Vim</h1>

        <p>&lt;leader&gt; with default configuration is key \, so when
        you see &lt;leader&gt;-W means pressing \W</p>

        <h2 id="vimrc">1. Vim RC</h2>

        <p>Read
        <a href="http://dougblack.io/words/a-good-vimrc.htm">"A good vimrc"</a>
        for more information.</p>

        <dl>
            <dt>/usr/share/vim/vimrc</dt>
            <dd>System wide Vim initializations.</dd>
            <dt>~/.vimrc</dt>
            <dd>Your personal Vim initializations.</dd>
        </dl>

        <p>Copy vimrc skeleton example, so that each user have a base to start
        personalizing it;</p>

        <pre>
        $ sudo cp ~/sysdoc/conf/etc/skel/.vimrc /etc/skel/
        $ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim
        $ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/swap
        $ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/views
        $ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/undodir
        $ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/backup
        $ wget -O wombat2mod.vim  http://www.vim.org/scripts/download_script.php?src_id=40
        $ mv wombat2mod.vim /usr/share/vim/colors/
        </pre>

        <h2 id="color">2. Color schemes</h2>

        <p>Default vimrc skeleton is configured to use wombat2mod,
        which is installed by adduser skeleton.</p>

        <h2 id="spacetab">3. Split and tab</h2>

        <p>Horizontal split;</p>
        <pre>
        :sp
        </pre>

        <p>Vertical split;</p>
        <pre>
        :vsp
        </pre>

        <p>Change horizontal to vertical</p>
        <pre>
        ctrl+w H
        </pre>

        <p>Change vertical to horizontal</p>
        <pre>
        ctrl+w J
        </pre>

        <p>Move between window splits;</p>

        <pre>
        ctrl+w (k,j,l,h)
        </pre>

        <h2 id="edit">4. Editing files</h2>

        <p>Come from background;</p>

        <pre>
        $ fg
        </pre>

        <h3>Moving in vim</h3>

        <p>Moving page up and page down;</p>

        <dl>
            <dt>[Control][b]</dt>
            <dd>Move back one full screen</dd>
            <dt>[Control][f]</dt>
            <dd>Move forward one full screen</dd>
            <dt>[Control][d]</dt>
            <dd>Move forward 1/2 screen</dd>
            <dt>[Control][u]</dt>
            <dd>Move back (up) 1/2 screen</dd>
        </dl>

        <h3>How to use vim</h3>

        <p>In vim you can apply predefined number of times to a operator,
        selection or object. For example to delete the next
        two words press: d + 2 + w. List of important operators objects,
        selections;</p>

        <pre>
        operator + count + object
        </pre>

        <p>Operator;</p>

        <dl>
            <dt>d</dt>
            <dd>Delete</dd>
            <dt>c</dt>
            <dd>Change (d + i)</dd>
            <dt>y</dt>
            <dd>Copy</dd>
            <dt>v</dt>
            <dd>Visual Select</dd>
        </dl>

        <p>Objects;</p>
        <dl>
            <dt>w</dt>
            <dd>Word</dd>
            <dt>s</dt>
            <dd>Sentences</dd>
            <dt>p</dt>
            <dd>Paragraphs</dd>
            <dt>t</dt>
            <dd>Tags</dd>
        </dl>

        <p>Selections are like objects, for example d + i + w
        will delete "inner" word, c + a + w do the same plus
        the space;</p>

        <dl>
            <dt>a</dt>
            <dd>All</dd>
            <dt>i</dt>
            <dd>in</dd>
            <dt>t</dt>
            <dd>Until</dd>
            <dt>f</dt>
            <dd>Find forward</dd>
            <dt>F</dt>
            <dd>Find backward</dd>
        </dl>

        <p>Selection of useful combinations;</p>
        <dl>
            <dt>vat</dt>
            <dd>Select whole tag block.</dd>
            <dt>cit</dt>
            <dd>Change inside tag.</dd>
            <dt>yat</dt>
            <dd>Copy whole tag.</dd>
            <dt>vip<C-V>$A,<Esc></dt>
            <dd>Select a paragraph (vip), switch to visual
            block mode (CTRL V), append to all lines ($A) a
            comma (,), press esc to confirm.</dd>
            <dt>vip&lt;C-V&gt;I,&lt;Esc&gt;</dt>
            <dd>Select a paragraph (vip), switch to visual
            block mode (CTRL V), insert to all lines (I) a
            comma (,), press esc to confirm.</dd>
        </dl>

        <h2 id="spellcheck"> Spell check</h2>

        <p>Press z= over the bad written word and select desired one.</p>

        <h2 id="plugin">6. Plugins</h2>

        <a href="index.html">Systools Index</a>
        <p>This is part of the Hive System Documentation.
        Copyright (C) 2018
        Hive Team.
        See the file <a href="../fdl-1.3-standalone.html">Gnu Free Documentation License</a>
        for copying conditions.</p>

    </body>
</html>