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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html dir="ltr" lang="en">
+    <head>
+        <meta charset='utf-8'>
+        <title>Hardening</title>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+
+        <a href="index.html">Tools Index</a>
+
+        <h1>Hardening</h1>
+
+        <p>Kernel in ports have upstream linux kernel and
+        grsecurity patch, it should break some functionality
+        for the user and pkgmk user if tpe protection is active.</p>
+
+        <pre>
+        $ sudo prt-get depinst gradm paxtest paxd checksec lynis
+        </pre>
+
+        <p>Check <a href="grsecurity.html">grsecurity</a> on how to setup
+        kernel, pax and gradm.</p>
+
+        <p>Lynis tries to give system overall configuration, without
+        changing default profile run irrelevant tests. Create a lynis
+        profile by coping default one and run lynis;</p>
+
+        <pre>
+        $ sudo cp /etc/lynis/default.prf /etc/lynis/custom.prf
+        $ sudo lynis configure settings color=yes
+        $ sudo lynis show settings
+        $ sudo lynis show profile
+        </pre>
+
+        <pre>
+        $ lynis audit system > lynis_report
+        $ mv /tmp/lynis.log .
+        $ mv /tmp/lynis-report.dat .
+        </pre>
+
+        <p>Add unnecessary tests to profile to have less noise.</p>
+
+        <h2 id="toolchain">Rebuild Toolchain</h2>
+
+        <p>Add flags to pkgmk configuration and change specific ports that
+        don't build with hardening flags. More information about
+        <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/DeveloperWiki:Security">arch security</a>,
+        gentoo security,
+        <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Instrumentation-Options.html#Instrumentation-Options">gcc</a> instrumentation-options
+        and <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Configuring-and-compiling.html">glibc</a>
+        configuring and compiling. Edit /etc/pkgmk.conf;</p>
+
+        <pre>
+        export CPPFLAGS="-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2"
+        export CFLAGS="-O2 -march=native -mtune=native -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4"
+        export CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
+        export LDFLAGS="-z relro"
+        </pre>
+
+        <h3>Core</h3>
+
+        <p>Ports in core collection that need to be changed in order
+        to build with pkgmk harden configuration.</p>
+
+        <h4>Glibc</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/development/chapter06/glibc.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/glibc">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <pre>
+        export CPPFLAGS=""
+        export CFLAGS="-O2 -march=native -mtune=native"
+        export CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
+        export LDFLAGS=""
+        </pre>
+
+        <pre>
+        ../$name-${version:0:4}/configure --prefix=/usr \
+                --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
+                --with-headers=$PKG/usr/include \
+                --enable-kernel=3.12 \
+                --enable-add-ons \
+                --enable-static-nss \
+                --disable-profile \
+                --disable-werror \
+                --without-gd \
+                --enable-obsolete-rpc \
+                --enable-multi-arch \
+                --enable-stackguard-randomization \
+                --enable-stack-protector=strong
+        </pre>
+
+        <h4>Gcc</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/development/chapter06/gcc.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/gcc">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <pre>
+        export CPPFLAGS=""
+        export CFLAGS="-O2 -march=native -mtune=native"
+        export CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
+        export LDFLAGS=""
+        </pre>
+
+        <h4>libcap</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/development/chapter06/libcap.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/libcap">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>bzip2</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/development/chapter06/bzip2.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/bzip2">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>hdparm</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/hdparm.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/hdparm">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h3>Opt</h3>
+
+        <h4>lsof</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/lsof.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/lsof">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>python</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/python2.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/python2">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>zip</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/zip.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/zip">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>glew</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/glew">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>dmenu</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/dmenu">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <h4>Boost</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/boost.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/boost">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+        <pre>
+        export CPPFLAGS=""
+        export CFLAGS="-O2 -march=native -mtune=native"
+        export CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
+        export LDFLAGS=""
+        </pre>
+
+        <h3>Contrib</h3>
+
+        <h4>gsl</h4>
+
+        <ul>
+            <li><a href="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/general/gsl.html">lfs</a></li>
+            <li><a href="https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk/PKGBUILD?h=packages/gsl">arch</a></li>
+        </ul>
+
+
+        <a href="index.html">Tools Index</a>
+        <p>This is part of the c9-doc Manual.
+        Copyright (C) 2017
+        c9 team.
+        See the file <a href="../fdl-1.3-standalone.html">Gnu Free Documentation License</a>
+        for copying conditions.</p>
+
+    </body>
+</html>