1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<title> Vim</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="index.html">Systools Index</a>
<h1 id="vim"> Vim</h1>
<p><leader> with default configuration is key \, so when
you see <leader>-W means pressing \W</p>
<h2 id="vimrc">1. Vim RC</h2>
<p>Read
<a href="http://dougblack.io/words/a-good-vimrc.htm">"A good vimrc"</a>
for more information.</p>
<dl>
<dt>/usr/share/vim/vimrc</dt>
<dd>System wide Vim initializations.</dd>
<dt>~/.vimrc</dt>
<dd>Your personal Vim initializations.</dd>
</dl>
<p>Copy vimrc skeleton example, so that each user have a base to start
personalizing it;</p>
<pre>
$ sudo cp ~/sysdoc/conf/etc/skel/.vimrc /etc/skel/
$ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim
$ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/swap
$ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/views
$ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/undodir
$ sudo mkdir /etc/skel/.vim/backup
$ wget -O wombat2mod.vim http://www.vim.org/scripts/download_script.php?src_id=40
$ mv wombat2mod.vim /usr/share/vim/colors/
</pre>
<h2 id="color">2. Color schemes</h2>
<p>Default vimrc skeleton is configured to use wombat2mod,
which is installed by adduser skeleton.</p>
<h2 id="spacetab">3. Split and Tab</h2>
<p>Horizontal split;</p>
<pre>
:sp
</pre>
<p>Vertical split;</p>
<pre>
:vsp
</pre>
<p>Change horizontal to vertical</p>
<pre>
ctrl+w H
</pre>
<p>Change vertical to horizontal</p>
<pre>
ctrl+w J
</pre>
<p>Move between window splits;</p>
<pre>
ctrl+w (k,j,l,h)
</pre>
<h2 id="filebrowser">4. File browser</h2>
<p>Use built in netrw to see directories and files;</p>
<dl>
<dt>:Explore</dt>
<dd>Opens window with file browser.</dd>
<dt>:Sex</dt>
<dd>Open horizontal split with file browser.</dd>
<dt>:Vex</dt>
<dd>Open vertical split with file browser.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="edit">5. Editing files</h2>
<p>Come from background;</p>
<pre>
$ fg
</pre>
<h3>Moving in vim</h3>
<p>Moving page up and page down;</p>
<dl>
<dt>[Control][b]</dt>
<dd>Move back one full screen</dd>
<dt>[Control][f]</dt>
<dd>Move forward one full screen</dd>
<dt>[Control][d]</dt>
<dd>Move forward 1/2 screen</dd>
<dt>[Control][u]</dt>
<dd>Move back (up) 1/2 screen</dd>
</dl>
<h3>How to use vim</h3>
<p>In vim you can apply predefined number of times to a operator,
selection or object. For example to delete the next
two words press: d + 2 + w. List of important operators objects,
selections;</p>
<pre>
operator + count + object
</pre>
<p>Operator;</p>
<dl>
<dt>d</dt>
<dd>Delete</dd>
<dt>c</dt>
<dd>Change (d + i)</dd>
<dt>y</dt>
<dd>Copy</dd>
<dt>v</dt>
<dd>Visual Select</dd>
</dl>
<p>Objects;</p>
<dl>
<dt>w</dt>
<dd>Word</dd>
<dt>s</dt>
<dd>Sentences</dd>
<dt>p</dt>
<dd>Paragraphs</dd>
<dt>t</dt>
<dd>Tags</dd>
</dl>
<p>Selections are like objects, for example d + i + w
will delete "inner" word, c + a + w do the same plus
the space;</p>
<dl>
<dt>a</dt>
<dd>All</dd>
<dt>i</dt>
<dd>in</dd>
<dt>t</dt>
<dd>Until</dd>
<dt>f</dt>
<dd>Find forward</dd>
<dt>F</dt>
<dd>Find backward</dd>
</dl>
<p>Selection of useful combinations;</p>
<dl>
<dt>vat</dt>
<dd>Select whole tag block.</dd>
<dt>cit</dt>
<dd>Change inside tag.</dd>
<dt>yat</dt>
<dd>Copy whole tag.</dd>
<dt>vip<C-V>$A,<Esc></dt>
<dd>Select a paragraph (vip), switch to visual
block mode (CTRL V), append to all lines ($A) a
comma (,), press esc to confirm.</dd>
<dt>vip<C-V>I,<Esc></dt>
<dd>Select a paragraph (vip), switch to visual
block mode (CTRL V), insert to all lines (I) a
comma (,), press esc to confirm.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="spellcheck">6. Spell check</h2>
<p>Press z= over the bad written word and select desired one.</p>
<h2 id="plugin">7. Plugins</h2>
<a href="index.html">Systools Index</a>
<p>This is part of the Hive System Documentation.
Copyright (C) 2019
Hive Team.
See the file <a href="../fdl-1.3-standalone.html">Gnu Free Documentation License</a>
for copying conditions.</p>
</body>
</html>
|