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-rw-r--r--wiki/inc/fulltext.php919
1 files changed, 919 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/wiki/inc/fulltext.php b/wiki/inc/fulltext.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * DokuWiki fulltextsearch functions using the index
+ *
+ * @license    GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
+ * @author     Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ */
+
+if(!defined('DOKU_INC')) die('meh.');
+
+/**
+ * create snippets for the first few results only
+ */
+if(!defined('FT_SNIPPET_NUMBER')) define('FT_SNIPPET_NUMBER',15);
+
+/**
+ * The fulltext search
+ *
+ * Returns a list of matching documents for the given query
+ *
+ * refactored into ft_pageSearch(), _ft_pageSearch() and trigger_event()
+ *
+ * @param string     $query
+ * @param array      $highlight
+ * @param string     $sort
+ * @param int|string $after  only show results with an modified time after this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ * @param int|string $before only show results with an modified time before this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ *
+ * @return array
+ */
+function ft_pageSearch($query,&$highlight, $sort = null, $after = null, $before = null){
+
+    if ($sort === null) {
+        $sort = 'hits';
+    }
+    $data = [
+        'query' => $query,
+        'sort' => $sort,
+        'after' => $after,
+        'before' => $before
+    ];
+    $data['highlight'] =& $highlight;
+
+    return trigger_event('SEARCH_QUERY_FULLPAGE', $data, '_ft_pageSearch');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a list of matching documents for the given query
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @author Kazutaka Miyasaka <kazmiya@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param array $data event data
+ * @return array matching documents
+ */
+function _ft_pageSearch(&$data) {
+    $Indexer = idx_get_indexer();
+
+    // parse the given query
+    $q = ft_queryParser($Indexer, $data['query']);
+    $data['highlight'] = $q['highlight'];
+
+    if (empty($q['parsed_ary'])) return array();
+
+    // lookup all words found in the query
+    $lookup = $Indexer->lookup($q['words']);
+
+    // get all pages in this dokuwiki site (!: includes nonexistent pages)
+    $pages_all = array();
+    foreach ($Indexer->getPages() as $id) {
+        $pages_all[$id] = 0; // base: 0 hit
+    }
+
+    // process the query
+    $stack = array();
+    foreach ($q['parsed_ary'] as $token) {
+        switch (substr($token, 0, 3)) {
+            case 'W+:':
+            case 'W-:':
+            case 'W_:': // word
+                $word    = substr($token, 3);
+                $stack[] = (array) $lookup[$word];
+                break;
+            case 'P+:':
+            case 'P-:': // phrase
+                $phrase = substr($token, 3);
+                // since phrases are always parsed as ((W1)(W2)...(P)),
+                // the end($stack) always points the pages that contain
+                // all words in this phrase
+                $pages  = end($stack);
+                $pages_matched = array();
+                foreach(array_keys($pages) as $id){
+                    $evdata = array(
+                        'id' => $id,
+                        'phrase' => $phrase,
+                        'text' => rawWiki($id)
+                    );
+                    $evt = new Doku_Event('FULLTEXT_PHRASE_MATCH',$evdata);
+                    if ($evt->advise_before() && $evt->result !== true) {
+                        $text = utf8_strtolower($evdata['text']);
+                        if (strpos($text, $phrase) !== false) {
+                            $evt->result = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    $evt->advise_after();
+                    if ($evt->result === true) {
+                        $pages_matched[$id] = 0; // phrase: always 0 hit
+                    }
+                }
+                $stack[] = $pages_matched;
+                break;
+            case 'N+:':
+            case 'N-:': // namespace
+                $ns = cleanID(substr($token, 3)) . ':';
+                $pages_matched = array();
+                foreach (array_keys($pages_all) as $id) {
+                    if (strpos($id, $ns) === 0) {
+                        $pages_matched[$id] = 0; // namespace: always 0 hit
+                    }
+                }
+                $stack[] = $pages_matched;
+                break;
+            case 'AND': // and operation
+                list($pages1, $pages2) = array_splice($stack, -2);
+                $stack[] = ft_resultCombine(array($pages1, $pages2));
+                break;
+            case 'OR':  // or operation
+                list($pages1, $pages2) = array_splice($stack, -2);
+                $stack[] = ft_resultUnite(array($pages1, $pages2));
+                break;
+            case 'NOT': // not operation (unary)
+                $pages   = array_pop($stack);
+                $stack[] = ft_resultComplement(array($pages_all, $pages));
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    $docs = array_pop($stack);
+
+    if (empty($docs)) return array();
+
+    // check: settings, acls, existence
+    foreach (array_keys($docs) as $id) {
+        if (isHiddenPage($id) || auth_quickaclcheck($id) < AUTH_READ || !page_exists($id, '', false)) {
+            unset($docs[$id]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    $docs = _ft_filterResultsByTime($docs, $data['after'], $data['before']);
+
+    if ($data['sort'] === 'mtime') {
+        uksort($docs, 'ft_pagemtimesorter');
+    } else {
+        // sort docs by count
+        arsort($docs);
+    }
+
+    return $docs;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the backlinks for a given page
+ *
+ * Uses the metadata index.
+ *
+ * @param string $id           The id for which links shall be returned
+ * @param bool   $ignore_perms Ignore the fact that pages are hidden or read-protected
+ * @return array The pages that contain links to the given page
+ */
+function ft_backlinks($id, $ignore_perms = false){
+    $result = idx_get_indexer()->lookupKey('relation_references', $id);
+
+    if(!count($result)) return $result;
+
+    // check ACL permissions
+    foreach(array_keys($result) as $idx){
+        if(($ignore_perms !== true && (
+                isHiddenPage($result[$idx]) || auth_quickaclcheck($result[$idx]) < AUTH_READ
+            )) || !page_exists($result[$idx], '', false)){
+            unset($result[$idx]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    sort($result);
+    return $result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the pages that use a given media file
+ *
+ * Uses the relation media metadata property and the metadata index.
+ *
+ * Note that before 2013-07-31 the second parameter was the maximum number of results and
+ * permissions were ignored. That's why the parameter is now checked to be explicitely set
+ * to true (with type bool) in order to be compatible with older uses of the function.
+ *
+ * @param string $id           The media id to look for
+ * @param bool   $ignore_perms Ignore hidden pages and acls (optional, default: false)
+ * @return array A list of pages that use the given media file
+ */
+function ft_mediause($id, $ignore_perms = false){
+    $result = idx_get_indexer()->lookupKey('relation_media', $id);
+
+    if(!count($result)) return $result;
+
+    // check ACL permissions
+    foreach(array_keys($result) as $idx){
+        if(($ignore_perms !== true && (
+                    isHiddenPage($result[$idx]) || auth_quickaclcheck($result[$idx]) < AUTH_READ
+                )) || !page_exists($result[$idx], '', false)){
+            unset($result[$idx]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    sort($result);
+    return $result;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Quicksearch for pagenames
+ *
+ * By default it only matches the pagename and ignores the
+ * namespace. This can be changed with the second parameter.
+ * The third parameter allows to search in titles as well.
+ *
+ * The function always returns titles as well
+ *
+ * @triggers SEARCH_QUERY_PAGELOOKUP
+ * @author   Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @author   Adrian Lang <lang@cosmocode.de>
+ *
+ * @param string     $id       page id
+ * @param bool       $in_ns    match against namespace as well?
+ * @param bool       $in_title search in title?
+ * @param int|string $after    only show results with an modified time after this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ * @param int|string $before   only show results with an modified time before this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ *
+ * @return string[]
+ */
+function ft_pageLookup($id, $in_ns=false, $in_title=false, $after = null, $before = null){
+    $data = [
+        'id' => $id,
+        'in_ns' => $in_ns,
+        'in_title' => $in_title,
+        'after' => $after,
+        'before' => $before
+    ];
+    $data['has_titles'] = true; // for plugin backward compatibility check
+    return trigger_event('SEARCH_QUERY_PAGELOOKUP', $data, '_ft_pageLookup');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns list of pages as array(pageid => First Heading)
+ *
+ * @param array &$data event data
+ * @return string[]
+ */
+function _ft_pageLookup(&$data){
+    // split out original parameters
+    $id = $data['id'];
+    $Indexer = idx_get_indexer();
+    $parsedQuery = ft_queryParser($Indexer, $id);
+    if (count($parsedQuery['ns']) > 0) {
+        $ns = cleanID($parsedQuery['ns'][0]) . ':';
+        $id = implode(' ', $parsedQuery['highlight']);
+    }
+
+    $in_ns    = $data['in_ns'];
+    $in_title = $data['in_title'];
+    $cleaned = cleanID($id);
+
+    $Indexer = idx_get_indexer();
+    $page_idx = $Indexer->getPages();
+
+    $pages = array();
+    if ($id !== '' && $cleaned !== '') {
+        foreach ($page_idx as $p_id) {
+            if ((strpos($in_ns ? $p_id : noNSorNS($p_id), $cleaned) !== false)) {
+                if (!isset($pages[$p_id]))
+                    $pages[$p_id] = p_get_first_heading($p_id, METADATA_DONT_RENDER);
+            }
+        }
+        if ($in_title) {
+            foreach ($Indexer->lookupKey('title', $id, '_ft_pageLookupTitleCompare') as $p_id) {
+                if (!isset($pages[$p_id]))
+                    $pages[$p_id] = p_get_first_heading($p_id, METADATA_DONT_RENDER);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (isset($ns)) {
+        foreach (array_keys($pages) as $p_id) {
+            if (strpos($p_id, $ns) !== 0) {
+                unset($pages[$p_id]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // discard hidden pages
+    // discard nonexistent pages
+    // check ACL permissions
+    foreach(array_keys($pages) as $idx){
+        if(!isVisiblePage($idx) || !page_exists($idx) ||
+           auth_quickaclcheck($idx) < AUTH_READ) {
+            unset($pages[$idx]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    $pages = _ft_filterResultsByTime($pages, $data['after'], $data['before']);
+
+    uksort($pages,'ft_pagesorter');
+    return $pages;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @param array      $results search results in the form pageid => value
+ * @param int|string $after   only returns results with an modified time after this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ * @param int|string $before  only returns results with an modified time after this date, accepts timestap or strtotime arguments
+ *
+ * @return array
+ */
+function _ft_filterResultsByTime(array $results, $after, $before) {
+    if ($after || $before) {
+        $after = is_int($after) ? $after : strtotime($after);
+        $before = is_int($before) ? $before : strtotime($before);
+
+        foreach ($results as $id => $value) {
+            $mTime = filemtime(wikiFN($id));
+            if ($after && $after > $mTime) {
+                unset($results[$id]);
+                continue;
+            }
+            if ($before && $before < $mTime) {
+                unset($results[$id]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return $results;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tiny helper function for comparing the searched title with the title
+ * from the search index. This function is a wrapper around stripos with
+ * adapted argument order and return value.
+ *
+ * @param string $search searched title
+ * @param string $title  title from index
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function _ft_pageLookupTitleCompare($search, $title) {
+    return stripos($title, $search) !== false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort pages based on their namespace level first, then on their string
+ * values. This makes higher hierarchy pages rank higher than lower hierarchy
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * @param string $a
+ * @param string $b
+ * @return int Returns < 0 if $a is less than $b; > 0 if $a is greater than $b, and 0 if they are equal.
+ */
+function ft_pagesorter($a, $b){
+    $ac = count(explode(':',$a));
+    $bc = count(explode(':',$b));
+    if($ac < $bc){
+        return -1;
+    }elseif($ac > $bc){
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return strcmp ($a,$b);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort pages by their mtime, from newest to oldest
+ *
+ * @param string $a
+ * @param string $b
+ *
+ * @return int Returns < 0 if $a is newer than $b, > 0 if $b is newer than $a and 0 if they are of the same age
+ */
+function ft_pagemtimesorter($a, $b) {
+    $mtimeA = filemtime(wikiFN($a));
+    $mtimeB = filemtime(wikiFN($b));
+    return $mtimeB - $mtimeA;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a snippet extract
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @triggers FULLTEXT_SNIPPET_CREATE
+ *
+ * @param string $id page id
+ * @param array $highlight
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+function ft_snippet($id,$highlight){
+    $text = rawWiki($id);
+    $text = str_replace("\xC2\xAD",'',$text); // remove soft-hyphens
+    $evdata = array(
+            'id'        => $id,
+            'text'      => &$text,
+            'highlight' => &$highlight,
+            'snippet'   => '',
+            );
+
+    $evt = new Doku_Event('FULLTEXT_SNIPPET_CREATE',$evdata);
+    if ($evt->advise_before()) {
+        $match = array();
+        $snippets = array();
+        $utf8_offset = $offset = $end = 0;
+        $len = utf8_strlen($text);
+
+        // build a regexp from the phrases to highlight
+        $re1 = '('.join('|',array_map('ft_snippet_re_preprocess', array_map('preg_quote_cb',array_filter((array) $highlight)))).')';
+        $re2 = "$re1.{0,75}(?!\\1)$re1";
+        $re3 = "$re1.{0,45}(?!\\1)$re1.{0,45}(?!\\1)(?!\\2)$re1";
+
+        for ($cnt=4; $cnt--;) {
+            if (0) {
+            } else if (preg_match('/'.$re3.'/iu',$text,$match,PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE,$offset)) {
+            } else if (preg_match('/'.$re2.'/iu',$text,$match,PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE,$offset)) {
+            } else if (preg_match('/'.$re1.'/iu',$text,$match,PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE,$offset)) {
+            } else {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            list($str,$idx) = $match[0];
+
+            // convert $idx (a byte offset) into a utf8 character offset
+            $utf8_idx = utf8_strlen(substr($text,0,$idx));
+            $utf8_len = utf8_strlen($str);
+
+            // establish context, 100 bytes surrounding the match string
+            // first look to see if we can go 100 either side,
+            // then drop to 50 adding any excess if the other side can't go to 50,
+            $pre = min($utf8_idx-$utf8_offset,100);
+            $post = min($len-$utf8_idx-$utf8_len,100);
+
+            if ($pre>50 && $post>50) {
+                $pre = $post = 50;
+            } else if ($pre>50) {
+                $pre = min($pre,100-$post);
+            } else if ($post>50) {
+                $post = min($post, 100-$pre);
+            } else if ($offset == 0) {
+                // both are less than 50, means the context is the whole string
+                // make it so and break out of this loop - there is no need for the
+                // complex snippet calculations
+                $snippets = array($text);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // establish context start and end points, try to append to previous
+            // context if possible
+            $start = $utf8_idx - $pre;
+            $append = ($start < $end) ? $end : false;  // still the end of the previous context snippet
+            $end = $utf8_idx + $utf8_len + $post;      // now set it to the end of this context
+
+            if ($append) {
+                $snippets[count($snippets)-1] .= utf8_substr($text,$append,$end-$append);
+            } else {
+                $snippets[] = utf8_substr($text,$start,$end-$start);
+            }
+
+            // set $offset for next match attempt
+            // continue matching after the current match
+            // if the current match is not the longest possible match starting at the current offset
+            // this prevents further matching of this snippet but for possible matches of length
+            // smaller than match length + context (at least 50 characters) this match is part of the context
+            $utf8_offset = $utf8_idx + $utf8_len;
+            $offset = $idx + strlen(utf8_substr($text,$utf8_idx,$utf8_len));
+            $offset = utf8_correctIdx($text,$offset);
+        }
+
+        $m = "\1";
+        $snippets = preg_replace('/'.$re1.'/iu',$m.'$1'.$m,$snippets);
+        $snippet = preg_replace('/'.$m.'([^'.$m.']*?)'.$m.'/iu','<strong class="search_hit">$1</strong>',hsc(join('... ',$snippets)));
+
+        $evdata['snippet'] = $snippet;
+    }
+    $evt->advise_after();
+    unset($evt);
+
+    return $evdata['snippet'];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wraps a search term in regex boundary checks.
+ *
+ * @param string $term
+ * @return string
+ */
+function ft_snippet_re_preprocess($term) {
+    // do not process asian terms where word boundaries are not explicit
+    if(preg_match('/'.IDX_ASIAN.'/u',$term)){
+        return $term;
+    }
+
+    if (UTF8_PROPERTYSUPPORT) {
+        // unicode word boundaries
+        // see http://stackoverflow.com/a/2449017/172068
+        $BL = '(?<!\pL)';
+        $BR = '(?!\pL)';
+    } else {
+        // not as correct as above, but at least won't break
+        $BL = '\b';
+        $BR = '\b';
+    }
+
+    if(substr($term,0,2) == '\\*'){
+        $term = substr($term,2);
+    }else{
+        $term = $BL.$term;
+    }
+
+    if(substr($term,-2,2) == '\\*'){
+        $term = substr($term,0,-2);
+    }else{
+        $term = $term.$BR;
+    }
+
+    if($term == $BL || $term == $BR || $term == $BL.$BR) $term = '';
+    return $term;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Combine found documents and sum up their scores
+ *
+ * This function is used to combine searched words with a logical
+ * AND. Only documents available in all arrays are returned.
+ *
+ * based upon PEAR's PHP_Compat function for array_intersect_key()
+ *
+ * @param array $args An array of page arrays
+ * @return array
+ */
+function ft_resultCombine($args){
+    $array_count = count($args);
+    if($array_count == 1){
+        return $args[0];
+    }
+
+    $result = array();
+    if ($array_count > 1) {
+        foreach ($args[0] as $key => $value) {
+            $result[$key] = $value;
+            for ($i = 1; $i !== $array_count; $i++) {
+                if (!isset($args[$i][$key])) {
+                    unset($result[$key]);
+                    break;
+                }
+                $result[$key] += $args[$i][$key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return $result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unites found documents and sum up their scores
+ *
+ * based upon ft_resultCombine() function
+ *
+ * @param array $args An array of page arrays
+ * @return array
+ *
+ * @author Kazutaka Miyasaka <kazmiya@gmail.com>
+ */
+function ft_resultUnite($args) {
+    $array_count = count($args);
+    if ($array_count === 1) {
+        return $args[0];
+    }
+
+    $result = $args[0];
+    for ($i = 1; $i !== $array_count; $i++) {
+        foreach (array_keys($args[$i]) as $id) {
+            $result[$id] += $args[$i][$id];
+        }
+    }
+    return $result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Computes the difference of documents using page id for comparison
+ *
+ * nearly identical to PHP5's array_diff_key()
+ *
+ * @param array $args An array of page arrays
+ * @return array
+ *
+ * @author Kazutaka Miyasaka <kazmiya@gmail.com>
+ */
+function ft_resultComplement($args) {
+    $array_count = count($args);
+    if ($array_count === 1) {
+        return $args[0];
+    }
+
+    $result = $args[0];
+    foreach (array_keys($result) as $id) {
+        for ($i = 1; $i !== $array_count; $i++) {
+            if (isset($args[$i][$id])) unset($result[$id]);
+        }
+    }
+    return $result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses a search query and builds an array of search formulas
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ * @author Kazutaka Miyasaka <kazmiya@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param Doku_Indexer $Indexer
+ * @param string $query search query
+ * @return array of search formulas
+ */
+function ft_queryParser($Indexer, $query){
+    /**
+     * parse a search query and transform it into intermediate representation
+     *
+     * in a search query, you can use the following expressions:
+     *
+     *   words:
+     *     include
+     *     -exclude
+     *   phrases:
+     *     "phrase to be included"
+     *     -"phrase you want to exclude"
+     *   namespaces:
+     *     @include:namespace (or ns:include:namespace)
+     *     ^exclude:namespace (or -ns:exclude:namespace)
+     *   groups:
+     *     ()
+     *     -()
+     *   operators:
+     *     and ('and' is the default operator: you can always omit this)
+     *     or  (or pipe symbol '|', lower precedence than 'and')
+     *
+     * e.g. a query [ aa "bb cc" @dd:ee ] means "search pages which contain
+     *      a word 'aa', a phrase 'bb cc' and are within a namespace 'dd:ee'".
+     *      this query is equivalent to [ -(-aa or -"bb cc" or -ns:dd:ee) ]
+     *      as long as you don't mind hit counts.
+     *
+     * intermediate representation consists of the following parts:
+     *
+     *   ( )           - group
+     *   AND           - logical and
+     *   OR            - logical or
+     *   NOT           - logical not
+     *   W+:, W-:, W_: - word      (underscore: no need to highlight)
+     *   P+:, P-:      - phrase    (minus sign: logically in NOT group)
+     *   N+:, N-:      - namespace
+     */
+    $parsed_query = '';
+    $parens_level = 0;
+    $terms = preg_split('/(-?".*?")/u', utf8_strtolower($query), -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
+
+    foreach ($terms as $term) {
+        $parsed = '';
+        if (preg_match('/^(-?)"(.+)"$/u', $term, $matches)) {
+            // phrase-include and phrase-exclude
+            $not = $matches[1] ? 'NOT' : '';
+            $parsed = $not.ft_termParser($Indexer, $matches[2], false, true);
+        } else {
+            // fix incomplete phrase
+            $term = str_replace('"', ' ', $term);
+
+            // fix parentheses
+            $term = str_replace(')'  , ' ) ', $term);
+            $term = str_replace('('  , ' ( ', $term);
+            $term = str_replace('- (', ' -(', $term);
+
+            // treat pipe symbols as 'OR' operators
+            $term = str_replace('|', ' or ', $term);
+
+            // treat ideographic spaces (U+3000) as search term separators
+            // FIXME: some more separators?
+            $term = preg_replace('/[ \x{3000}]+/u', ' ',  $term);
+            $term = trim($term);
+            if ($term === '') continue;
+
+            $tokens = explode(' ', $term);
+            foreach ($tokens as $token) {
+                if ($token === '(') {
+                    // parenthesis-include-open
+                    $parsed .= '(';
+                    ++$parens_level;
+                } elseif ($token === '-(') {
+                    // parenthesis-exclude-open
+                    $parsed .= 'NOT(';
+                    ++$parens_level;
+                } elseif ($token === ')') {
+                    // parenthesis-any-close
+                    if ($parens_level === 0) continue;
+                    $parsed .= ')';
+                    $parens_level--;
+                } elseif ($token === 'and') {
+                    // logical-and (do nothing)
+                } elseif ($token === 'or') {
+                    // logical-or
+                    $parsed .= 'OR';
+                } elseif (preg_match('/^(?:\^|-ns:)(.+)$/u', $token, $matches)) {
+                    // namespace-exclude
+                    $parsed .= 'NOT(N+:'.$matches[1].')';
+                } elseif (preg_match('/^(?:@|ns:)(.+)$/u', $token, $matches)) {
+                    // namespace-include
+                    $parsed .= '(N+:'.$matches[1].')';
+                } elseif (preg_match('/^-(.+)$/', $token, $matches)) {
+                    // word-exclude
+                    $parsed .= 'NOT('.ft_termParser($Indexer, $matches[1]).')';
+                } else {
+                    // word-include
+                    $parsed .= ft_termParser($Indexer, $token);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        $parsed_query .= $parsed;
+    }
+
+    // cleanup (very sensitive)
+    $parsed_query .= str_repeat(')', $parens_level);
+    do {
+        $parsed_query_old = $parsed_query;
+        $parsed_query = preg_replace('/(NOT)?\(\)/u', '', $parsed_query);
+    } while ($parsed_query !== $parsed_query_old);
+    $parsed_query = preg_replace('/(NOT|OR)+\)/u', ')'      , $parsed_query);
+    $parsed_query = preg_replace('/(OR)+/u'      , 'OR'     , $parsed_query);
+    $parsed_query = preg_replace('/\(OR/u'       , '('      , $parsed_query);
+    $parsed_query = preg_replace('/^OR|OR$/u'    , ''       , $parsed_query);
+    $parsed_query = preg_replace('/\)(NOT)?\(/u' , ')AND$1(', $parsed_query);
+
+    // adjustment: make highlightings right
+    $parens_level     = 0;
+    $notgrp_levels    = array();
+    $parsed_query_new = '';
+    $tokens = preg_split('/(NOT\(|[()])/u', $parsed_query, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
+    foreach ($tokens as $token) {
+        if ($token === 'NOT(') {
+            $notgrp_levels[] = ++$parens_level;
+        } elseif ($token === '(') {
+            ++$parens_level;
+        } elseif ($token === ')') {
+            if ($parens_level-- === end($notgrp_levels)) array_pop($notgrp_levels);
+        } elseif (count($notgrp_levels) % 2 === 1) {
+            // turn highlight-flag off if terms are logically in "NOT" group
+            $token = preg_replace('/([WPN])\+\:/u', '$1-:', $token);
+        }
+        $parsed_query_new .= $token;
+    }
+    $parsed_query = $parsed_query_new;
+
+    /**
+     * convert infix notation string into postfix (Reverse Polish notation) array
+     * by Shunting-yard algorithm
+     *
+     * see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_Polish_notation
+     * see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shunting-yard_algorithm
+     */
+    $parsed_ary     = array();
+    $ope_stack      = array();
+    $ope_precedence = array(')' => 1, 'OR' => 2, 'AND' => 3, 'NOT' => 4, '(' => 5);
+    $ope_regex      = '/([()]|OR|AND|NOT)/u';
+
+    $tokens = preg_split($ope_regex, $parsed_query, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
+    foreach ($tokens as $token) {
+        if (preg_match($ope_regex, $token)) {
+            // operator
+            $last_ope = end($ope_stack);
+            while ($last_ope !== false && $ope_precedence[$token] <= $ope_precedence[$last_ope] && $last_ope != '(') {
+                $parsed_ary[] = array_pop($ope_stack);
+                $last_ope = end($ope_stack);
+            }
+            if ($token == ')') {
+                array_pop($ope_stack); // this array_pop always deletes '('
+            } else {
+                $ope_stack[] = $token;
+            }
+        } else {
+            // operand
+            $token_decoded = str_replace(array('OP', 'CP'), array('(', ')'), $token);
+            $parsed_ary[] = $token_decoded;
+        }
+    }
+    $parsed_ary = array_values(array_merge($parsed_ary, array_reverse($ope_stack)));
+
+    // cleanup: each double "NOT" in RPN array actually does nothing
+    $parsed_ary_count = count($parsed_ary);
+    for ($i = 1; $i < $parsed_ary_count; ++$i) {
+        if ($parsed_ary[$i] === 'NOT' && $parsed_ary[$i - 1] === 'NOT') {
+            unset($parsed_ary[$i], $parsed_ary[$i - 1]);
+        }
+    }
+    $parsed_ary = array_values($parsed_ary);
+
+    // build return value
+    $q = array();
+    $q['query']      = $query;
+    $q['parsed_str'] = $parsed_query;
+    $q['parsed_ary'] = $parsed_ary;
+
+    foreach ($q['parsed_ary'] as $token) {
+        if ($token[2] !== ':') continue;
+        $body = substr($token, 3);
+
+        switch (substr($token, 0, 3)) {
+            case 'N+:':
+                     $q['ns'][]        = $body; // for backward compatibility
+                     break;
+            case 'N-:':
+                     $q['notns'][]     = $body; // for backward compatibility
+                     break;
+            case 'W_:':
+                     $q['words'][]     = $body;
+                     break;
+            case 'W-:':
+                     $q['words'][]     = $body;
+                     $q['not'][]       = $body; // for backward compatibility
+                     break;
+            case 'W+:':
+                     $q['words'][]     = $body;
+                     $q['highlight'][] = $body;
+                     $q['and'][]       = $body; // for backward compatibility
+                     break;
+            case 'P-:':
+                     $q['phrases'][]   = $body;
+                     break;
+            case 'P+:':
+                     $q['phrases'][]   = $body;
+                     $q['highlight'][] = $body;
+                     break;
+        }
+    }
+    foreach (array('words', 'phrases', 'highlight', 'ns', 'notns', 'and', 'not') as $key) {
+        $q[$key] = empty($q[$key]) ? array() : array_values(array_unique($q[$key]));
+    }
+
+    return $q;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transforms given search term into intermediate representation
+ *
+ * This function is used in ft_queryParser() and not for general purpose use.
+ *
+ * @author Kazutaka Miyasaka <kazmiya@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param Doku_Indexer $Indexer
+ * @param string       $term
+ * @param bool         $consider_asian
+ * @param bool         $phrase_mode
+ * @return string
+ */
+function ft_termParser($Indexer, $term, $consider_asian = true, $phrase_mode = false) {
+    $parsed = '';
+    if ($consider_asian) {
+        // successive asian characters need to be searched as a phrase
+        $words = preg_split('/('.IDX_ASIAN.'+)/u', $term, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
+        foreach ($words as $word) {
+            $phrase_mode = $phrase_mode ? true : preg_match('/'.IDX_ASIAN.'/u', $word);
+            $parsed .= ft_termParser($Indexer, $word, false, $phrase_mode);
+        }
+    } else {
+        $term_noparen = str_replace(array('(', ')'), ' ', $term);
+        $words = $Indexer->tokenizer($term_noparen, true);
+
+        // W_: no need to highlight
+        if (empty($words)) {
+            $parsed = '()'; // important: do not remove
+        } elseif ($words[0] === $term) {
+            $parsed = '(W+:'.$words[0].')';
+        } elseif ($phrase_mode) {
+            $term_encoded = str_replace(array('(', ')'), array('OP', 'CP'), $term);
+            $parsed = '((W_:'.implode(')(W_:', $words).')(P+:'.$term_encoded.'))';
+        } else {
+            $parsed = '((W+:'.implode(')(W+:', $words).'))';
+        }
+    }
+    return $parsed;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Recreate a search query string based on parsed parts, doesn't support negated phrases and `OR` searches
+ *
+ * @param array $and
+ * @param array $not
+ * @param array $phrases
+ * @param array $ns
+ * @param array $notns
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+function ft_queryUnparser_simple(array $and, array $not, array $phrases, array $ns, array $notns) {
+    $query = implode(' ', $and);
+    if (!empty($not)) {
+        $query .= ' -' . implode(' -', $not);
+    }
+
+    if (!empty($phrases)) {
+        $query .= ' "' . implode('" "', $phrases) . '"';
+    }
+
+    if (!empty($ns)) {
+        $query .= ' @' . implode(' @', $ns);
+    }
+
+    if (!empty($notns)) {
+        $query .= ' ^' . implode(' ^', $notns);
+    }
+
+    return $query;
+}
+
+//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 :